Automatic drawing method of overhead line design drawing based on power grid graphic database

By using an automatic drawing method based on a power grid graphic database, the problem of low efficiency in drawing overhead line design drawings has been solved, and automated design drawing generation has been achieved, reducing manual workload and improving drawing efficiency.

CN116305694BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19SOUTHERN POWER GRID DIGITAL GRID RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310257432.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-16
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the drawing of overhead line design drawings is labor-intensive, difficult to maintain, and inefficient. In particular, manual modifications are required when equipment changes, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

An automatic drawing method for overhead line design drawings based on a power grid graphic database is adopted. By acquiring engineering information and survey data, automatic drawing processing is performed. Combined with preset tension section attribute information and equipment element matching, equipment elements are automatically arranged and their attributes are set to generate overhead line design drawings.

Benefits of technology

It reduced the workload of engineers, improved the efficiency of drawing overhead line design drawings, and realized automated design drawing generation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method based on a power grid graphic database, and comprises the following steps: automatically drawing a first path drawing and path drawing information displayed on the first path drawing according to obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information; setting a tension section attribute of the first path drawing according to preset tension section attribute information to obtain a second path drawing; matching equipment graphic elements in the power grid graphic database according to the preset tension section attribute information; obtaining tension section stake point information from the path drawing information; automatically arranging the equipment graphic elements in the second path drawing according to the tension section stake point information to obtain a third path drawing; and automatically setting equipment attributes of the equipment graphic elements in the third path drawing according to preset graphic element identification numbers and corresponding equipment attribute information to obtain the overhead line design drawing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power grid design drawing technology, and in particular to an automatic drawing method for overhead line design drawings based on a power grid graphic database. Background Technology

[0002] Overhead lines are a crucial component of power distribution networks. Erected above the ground, they are transmission lines that use insulators to anchor conductors to towers and poles to transmit electrical energy. The main components of an overhead transmission line include: conductors, lightning protection wires, hardware, insulators, towers, guy wires and foundations, and grounding devices. Overhead line design drawings are of significant reference value for the actual construction of power distribution networks. With rapid economic development and the rapid expansion of power distribution networks, the requirements for power supply reliability are gradually increasing. The scale and structure of power distribution networks are becoming increasingly large and complex, and they face frequent construction and renovation. Therefore, the requirements for drawing overhead line design drawings are becoming increasingly stringent.

[0003] In related technologies, wiring design diagrams can be generated using graphic editing tools, but this method suffers from drawbacks such as a large workload in drawing graphics, difficulty in maintenance, and low drawing efficiency. When changes occur in overhead lines (such as the addition of new equipment or changes in wiring methods), the design diagrams need to be modified manually, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. To this end, this invention proposes an automatic drawing method for overhead line design diagrams based on a power grid graphic database. This method can automatically draw overhead line design diagrams, reducing the workload of engineers and improving the efficiency of overhead line design diagram drawing.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for automatically drawing overhead line design diagrams based on a power grid graphic database, comprising:

[0006] The system automatically processes the acquired engineering information, survey data, and drawing information to obtain a first path map and path map information displayed on the first path map.

[0007] The first path diagram is processed by setting the tension section attributes according to the preset tension section attribute information to obtain the second path diagram.

[0008] Based on the preset tension section attribute information, a matching process is performed in the power grid graphic database to determine the matching equipment elements;

[0009] Obtain the pile location information of the tension section from the path map information;

[0010] The equipment elements are automatically placed in the second path diagram based on the tension section pile location information to obtain the third path diagram;

[0011] According to the preset icon number of the graph element and the corresponding device attribute information, the device graph elements in the third path graph are automatically set with device attribute in batches to obtain the overhead line design graph.

[0012] The overhead line design graph automatic drawing method based on the power grid graph database according to the first aspect of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: firstly, the first path graph and the path graph information displayed on the first path graph are obtained through automatic drawing processing according to the obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information; then, the second path graph is obtained through tension segment attribute setting processing of the first path graph according to preset tension segment attribute information; then, the matched device graph elements are determined through matching processing in the power grid graph database according to the preset tension segment attribute information; then, the tension segment stake site information is obtained from the path graph information; then, the device graph elements are automatically arranged in the second path graph according to the tension segment stake site information to obtain the third path graph; finally, the device graph elements in the third path graph are automatically set with device attribute in batches according to the preset icon number of the graph element and the corresponding device attribute information to obtain the overhead line design graph. According to the scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application, the overhead line design graph can be automatically drawn in the distribution network design planning stage, the workload of the engineering personnel is reduced, and the drawing efficiency of the overhead line design graph is improved.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the automatic drawing processing according to the obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information to obtain the first path graph and the path graph information displayed on the first path graph comprises:

[0014] The preset path starting point information, preset path intermediate node information and preset path termination point information are obtained according to the drawing information;

[0015] The first line is obtained through automatic connection processing according to the preset path starting point information, preset path intermediate node information and preset path termination point information;

[0016] The second line is obtained through line adjustment processing of the first line according to the engineering information and the survey data;

[0017] The second line is processed through naming annotation to obtain the first path graph and the path graph information.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present application, the path graph information comprises stake site coordinate information, stake site name information, angle information and distance information, wherein the angle information is used to represent the angle value between two intersecting path segments, and the distance information is used to represent the straight-line distance between two stake sites.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present application, the preset tension section attribute information comprises meteorological region information, tension section voltage grade, conductor type, loop number, laying method and conductor safety factor.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present application, the automatically performing device attribute batch setting on the device primitives in the third path graph according to the preset primitive identification number and corresponding device attribute information to obtain the overhead line design graph comprises:

[0021] obtaining a preset primitive identification number and corresponding device attribute information;

[0022] selecting at least one first target device primitive from the device primitives in the third path graph according to the primitive identification number;

[0023] performing attribute setting on the first target device primitive according to the device attribute information to obtain the overhead line design graph.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present application, after obtaining the overhead line design graph, the method further comprises:

[0025] obtaining field survey pictures and ground object information according to the survey data;

[0026] obtaining a background image after performing format modification and image processing on the field survey pictures;

[0027] determining ground object type and ground object coordinate information according to the ground object information;

[0028] selecting a ground object model from the power grid graphics database according to the ground object type;

[0029] importing the background image into the overhead line design graph, and automatically drawing the ground object model in the overhead line design graph according to the ground object coordinate information to obtain an optimized overhead line design graph.

[0030] According to some embodiments of the present application, after obtaining the overhead line design graph, the method further comprises:

[0031] selecting at least one to-be-processed device primitive in the overhead line design graph;

[0032] performing screening in the power grid graphics database according to preset screening information to obtain a device primitive recommendation list, the device primitive recommendation list comprising a plurality of candidate device primitives sorted in descending order of relevance;

[0033] determining a second target device primitive from the plurality of candidate device primitives;

[0034] The elements of the equipment to be processed are replaced according to the second target equipment element to obtain the modified and updated overhead line design drawing.

[0035] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention provide an automatic drawing device for overhead line design drawings, comprising:

[0036] The first drawing module is used to automatically draw based on the acquired engineering information, survey data and drawing information to obtain a first path map and path map information displayed on the first path map;

[0037] The first attribute setting module is used to perform tension section attribute setting processing on the first path diagram according to the preset tension section attribute information to obtain the second path diagram.

[0038] The matching processing module is used to perform matching processing in the power grid graphic database according to the preset tension section attribute information to determine the matching equipment elements;

[0039] The information acquisition module is used to acquire the tension section pile location information from the path map information;

[0040] The second drawing module is used to automatically arrange the equipment elements in the second path diagram according to the tension section pile location information to obtain the third path diagram;

[0041] The second attribute setting module is used to automatically set the equipment attributes of the equipment elements in the third path diagram in batches according to the preset graphic element identification number and the corresponding equipment attribute information, so as to obtain the overhead line design drawing.

[0042] According to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device has at least the following beneficial effects: in the distribution network design planning stage, first, the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device draws a first path drawing and path drawing information displayed on the first path drawing by the first drawing module according to the obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information; then, the first attribute setting module sets the tension section attribute of the first path drawing according to the preset tension section attribute information, and obtains a second path drawing; then, the matching processing module matches in the power grid graphic database according to the preset tension section attribute information, and determines the matched device graph element; then, the information acquisition module acquires the tension section pile site information from the path drawing information; then, the second drawing module automatically arranges the device graph element in the second path drawing according to the tension section pile site information, and obtains a third path drawing; finally, the second attribute setting module automatically sets the device attribute of the device graph element in the third path drawing according to the preset graph element identification number and the corresponding device attribute information, and obtains the overhead line design drawing. According to the embodiment of the present application, in the distribution network design planning stage, the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device can automatically draw the overhead line design drawing, reduce the workload of the engineering personnel, and improve the drawing efficiency of the overhead line design drawing.

[0043] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor executes the computer program to realize the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method of the first aspect.

[0044] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to make a computer execute the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method of the first aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0045] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical scheme of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the technical scheme of the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical scheme of the present application.

[0046] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a module schematic diagram of the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a flow schematic diagram of the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method based on the power grid graphic database provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 3is provided by an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 a specific method flowchart of step S210 in the method is shown in the figure below.

[0049] Figure 4 a flowchart of optimizing the overhead line design drawing provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure below.

[0050] Figure 5 a flowchart of modifying the updated overhead line design drawing provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure below.

[0051] Figure 6 a schematic diagram of the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure below. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0053] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, several meanings are one or more, and multiple meanings are two or more. Greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and above, below, etc. are understood as including the number.

[0054] Although the functional modules are divided in the system schematic diagram, and the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order from the module division in the system or the order in the flowchart. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims and the above figures are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence.

[0055] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood broadly, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical scheme.

[0056] The application provides an overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method based on a power grid graphic database, an overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device, an overhead line design drawing automatic drawing equipment and a computer readable storage medium. In the distribution network design planning stage, first, the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device performs automatic drawing processing according to obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information, to obtain a first path drawing and path drawing information displayed on the first path drawing. Then, the first path drawing is subjected to tension section attribute setting processing according to preset tension section attribute information, to obtain a second path drawing. Then, matching processing is performed in the power grid graphic database according to the preset tension section attribute information, to determine matched device graph elements. Then, tension section stake point information is obtained from the path drawing information. Then, the device graph elements are automatically arranged in the second path drawing according to the tension section stake point information, to obtain a third path drawing. Finally, the device graph elements in the third path drawing are subjected to automatic device attribute batch setting according to preset graph element identification numbers and corresponding device attribute information, to obtain an overhead line design drawing. Therefore, according to the scheme provided in the embodiment of the application, the overhead line design drawing can be automatically drawn in the distribution network design planning stage, the workload of engineering personnel is reduced, and the drawing efficiency of the overhead line design drawing is improved.

[0057] The embodiments of the application are further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0058] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 Figure 1 is a module schematic diagram of the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device provided in an embodiment of the application. The overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device 100 comprises a first drawing module 110, a first attribute setting module 120, a matching processing module 130, an information obtaining module 140, a second drawing module 150 and a second attribute setting module 160.

[0059] The first drawing module 110 is configured to perform automatic drawing processing according to obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information, to obtain a first path drawing and path drawing information displayed on the first path drawing.

[0060] The first attribute setting module 120 is configured to perform tension section attribute setting processing on the first path drawing according to preset tension section attribute information, to obtain a second path drawing.

[0061] The matching processing module 130 is configured to perform matching processing in the power grid graphic database according to preset tension section attribute information, to determine matched device graph elements.

[0062] The information obtaining module 140 is configured to obtain tension section stake point information from the path drawing information.

[0063] ​The second drawing module 150 is used for automatically arranging the device primitives in the second path graph according to the tension segment pile site information, so as to obtain a third path graph.

[0064] The second attribute setting module 160 is used for automatically performing the device attribute batch setting on the device primitives in the third path graph according to the preset primitive identification number and the corresponding device attribute information, so as to obtain the overhead line design graph.

[0065] According to the overhead line design graph automatic drawing device provided in the embodiment of the present application, in the distribution network design planning stage, the engineering personnel can obtain the overhead line design graph automatically drawn and generated by using the overhead line design graph automatic drawing device. Specifically, the overhead line design graph automatic drawing device firstly performs automatic drawing processing on the engineering information, the survey data and the drawing information obtained by the first drawing module, so as to obtain the first path graph and the path graph information displayed on the first path graph. Then, the first attribute setting module performs the tension segment attribute setting processing on the first path graph according to the preset tension segment attribute information, so as to obtain the second path graph. Then, the matching processing module performs the matching processing in the power grid graph database according to the preset tension segment attribute information, so as to determine the matched device primitives. Then, the information acquisition module acquires the tension segment pile site information from the path graph information. Then, the second drawing module automatically arranges the device primitives in the second path graph according to the tension segment pile site information, so as to obtain the third path graph. Finally, the second attribute setting module automatically performs the device attribute batch setting on the device primitives in the third path graph according to the preset primitive identification number and the corresponding device attribute information, so as to obtain the overhead line design graph. According to the scheme provided in the embodiment of the present application, in the distribution network design planning stage, the overhead line design graph automatic drawing device can automatically draw the overhead line design graph, so as to reduce the workload of the engineering personnel and improve the drawing efficiency of the overhead line design graph.

[0066] The device function module and the application scenario described in the embodiment of the present application are used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application. It can be known by those skilled in the art that, with the evolution of the device function module and the appearance of new application scenarios, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems. Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 1 The device function modules shown in the figures do not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the present application, and can include more or fewer modules than those shown in the figures, or combine certain modules, or set different combinations of modules.

[0067] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of an overhead line design graph automatic drawing method based on a power grid graph database according to an embodiment of the present application; the method is applied to Figure 1The overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device and the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method include but are not limited to steps S210 to S260.

[0068] Step S210: According to the obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information, automatic drawing processing is performed to obtain a first path diagram and path diagram information displayed on the first path diagram.

[0069] In this step, after obtaining the engineering information, survey data and drawing information input by the engineering personnel in advance, automatic drawing is performed to obtain the first path diagram displaying the path diagram information. The engineering personnel can intuitively obtain the path diagram information through the first path diagram, which facilitates preliminary review and modification of the design drawing.

[0070] According to some embodiments of the present application, the path diagram information includes stake coordinate information, stake name information, angle information and distance information, wherein the angle information is used to represent the angle value between the two intersecting path segments, and the distance information is used to represent the straight-line distance between two stakes.

[0071] Step S220: According to the preset tension segment attribute information, the tension segment attribute setting processing is performed on the first path diagram to obtain a second path diagram.

[0072] In this step, after obtaining the preset tension segment attribute information, the engineering road segments between the path nodes in the first path diagram are automatically set with tension segment attributes to obtain the second path diagram. The construction personnel or auditors can check the tension segment attribute information through the second path diagram, which improves the automatic drawing efficiency and is beneficial to the actual engineering construction.

[0073] According to some embodiments of the present application, the preset tension segment attribute information includes meteorological zone information, tension segment voltage grade, conductor type, loop number, laying method and conductor safety factor.

[0074] It can be understood that one or more engineering road segments can be selected in the first path diagram, and the selected one or more engineering road segments are set with tension segment attributes according to the preset tension segment attribute information, so that these engineering road segments have the same parameter information, batch setting of tension segment attribute parameters is realized, and the efficiency of automatic drawing is improved.

[0075] Step S230: According to the preset tension segment attribute information, matching processing is performed in the power grid graphic database to determine the matched device graph element.

[0076] In this step, the preset tension segment attribute information is used as a reference standard to automatically search for a device graph element matching the reference standard in the power grid graphic database. The device graph element is automatically matched and found to facilitate the next drawing process, and the drawing efficiency is further improved.

[0077] It should be noted that the power grid graphic database is formed based on a Common Information Model (CIM) of a power system, and the power grid graphic database includes a plurality of device graph elements, a graph element attribute table, and a graph element electrical attribute table. Information such as a graph element identifier and a graph element type can be obtained from the graph element attribute table. Based on this, matching processing can be performed in the power grid graphic database to determine a matched device graph element.

[0078] Specifically, the device graph element is a tower. That is, this step can automatically match a tower type in the power grid graphic database according to the preset tension section attribute information.

[0079] Step S240: Obtain tension section pile site information from path graph information.

[0080] In this step, pile site coordinate information and pile site name information of a tower that needs to be drawn can be determined from the path graph information, to provide reference information for drawing a third path graph. The tension section pile site information includes the pile site coordinate information and the pile site name information.

[0081] Step S250: Automatically arrange a device graph element in the second path graph according to the tension section pile site information, to obtain a third path graph.

[0082] In this step, after obtaining the tension section pile site information, the pile site name information of a path node in which a device graph element needs to be inserted, and corresponding pile site coordinate information can be known. The device graph element is drawn on a single path node according to the pile site coordinate information, or the device graph element is automatically arranged in multiple path nodes in sequence according to the pile site coordinate information, to obtain the third path graph, reduce the workload of an engineer, and improve the automatic drawing efficiency.

[0083] Specifically, the device graph element is a tower, and automatic tower arrangement is implemented according to the tension section pile site information.

[0084] Step S260: Automatically set device attributes in bulk for a device graph element in the third path graph according to a preset graph element identifier and corresponding device attribute information, to obtain an overhead line design graph.

[0085] In this step, after obtaining the preset graph element identifier and the corresponding device attribute information, device attributes are automatically set in bulk for a device graph element having the graph element identifier, to obtain the overhead line design graph, reduce the workload of an engineer, and improve the drawing efficiency.

[0086] According to some embodiments of the present application, the device icons in the third path diagram are automatically set with device attributes in batches according to the preset icon identification number and the corresponding device attribute information, and an overhead line design diagram is obtained, comprising: obtaining the preset icon identification number and the corresponding device attribute information; selecting at least one first target device icon from the device icons in the third path diagram according to the icon identification number; and setting the attributes of the first target device icon according to the device attribute information to obtain the overhead line design diagram. After the first target device icon is selected based on the icon identification number, the attributes are set uniformly, which has high automation and improves the drawing efficiency.

[0087] The embodiment of the present application can first perform automatic drawing processing according to the obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information to obtain a first path diagram and path diagram information displayed on the first path diagram, then perform tension segment attribute setting processing on the first path diagram according to preset tension segment attribute information to obtain a second path diagram, then perform matching processing in the power grid graphic database according to the preset tension segment attribute information to determine the matched device icons, then obtain the tension segment stake point information from the path diagram information, then automatically arrange the device icons in the second path diagram according to the tension segment stake point information to obtain a third path diagram, and finally automatically set the device attributes of the device icons in the third path diagram in batches according to the preset icon identification number and the corresponding device attribute information to obtain an overhead line design diagram. Therefore, according to the scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application, the overhead line design diagram can be automatically drawn in the distribution network design planning stage, the workload of the engineering personnel is reduced, and the drawing efficiency of the overhead line design diagram is improved.

[0088] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 The specific method flowchart of step S210 is shown in the figure. Step S210 includes but is not limited to steps S310 to S340.

[0089] Step S310: Obtain preset path starting point information, preset path intermediate node information and preset path termination point information according to drawing information.

[0090] In this step, after obtaining the drawing information, the preset path starting point information, the preset path intermediate node information and the preset path termination point information are obtained through the drawing information. The drawing information can be default initial information or drawing information preliminarily set by a designer, so as to draw the first line as a basis.

[0091] Step S320: Perform automatic connection processing according to the preset path starting point information, the preset path intermediate node information and the preset path termination point information to obtain a first line.

[0092] In this step, the first line obtained after automatic connection processing can serve as the basis for subsequent drawing adjustment.

[0093] Step S330: adjusting the first line according to the engineering information and the survey data to obtain a second line.

[0094] In this step, the survey data includes real coordinates of path nodes, slope information, etc., and the engineering information includes engineering design standards, etc. The line adjustment processing of the first line based on the engineering information and the survey data includes but is not limited to adjusting the line angle, stretching the specific length between the previous path node, and adjusting the angle of the corner, etc. The second line that is more in line with the actual construction situation can be obtained after the line adjustment processing.

[0095] Step S340: performing naming and labeling processing on the second line to obtain a first path map and path map information.

[0096] In this step, the path labeling distance information in the second line, the pile site coordinate information, the pile site name information, and the angle information are labeled on the path nodes (i.e., pile site points) according to the survey data. The pile site name information can be a digital number. After the naming and labeling processing is completed, the first path map is obtained, and the path map information is displayed on the first path map.

[0097] Through steps S310 to S340, the first path map is automatically drawn based on real survey data and engineering information, reducing the amount of manual work and improving the drawing efficiency.

[0098] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4 is a flowchart of an overhead line design map optimization method provided by an embodiment of the present application. According to some embodiments of the present application, after obtaining the overhead line design map, the overhead line design map automatic drawing method further includes but is not limited to steps S410 to S450.

[0099] Step S410: obtaining field survey pictures and ground object information according to the survey data.

[0100] Step S420: obtaining a background image after format modification and image processing on the field survey pictures.

[0101] Step S430: determining ground object types and ground object coordinate information according to the ground object information.

[0102] Step S440: selecting ground object models from a power grid graphics database according to the ground object types.

[0103] Step S450: importing the background image into the overhead line design drawing, and automatically drawing the ground object model in the overhead line design drawing according to the ground object coordinate information, to obtain an optimized overhead line design drawing.

[0104] By implementing steps S410 to S450, the field survey picture and the ground object information can be obtained from the survey data, the background image and the ground object model can be obtained after processing the field survey picture and the ground object information, and then the background image is imported into the overhead line design drawing and the ground object model is drawn, so that the overhead line design drawing is optimized. Based on the real survey data, the overhead line design drawing is optimized, and the overhead line design drawing is enriched, so as to provide more reliable reference design drawing for engineering personnel.

[0105] It should be noted that the formats and specifications of different images collected in actual survey may not be consistent, so the format of the field survey picture needs to be modified to a format supported by the processor, specifically, the supported format is DXF format; the image processing includes scaling, cropping and other processing, and the background image with appropriate specifications is obtained after image processing; after importing the background image, the content of the overhead line design drawing is enriched, so that the overhead line design drawing has higher referenceability.

[0106] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 5 is a flowchart of the modified and updated overhead line design drawing provided by an embodiment of the present application. According to some embodiments of the present application, after obtaining the overhead line design drawing, the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method further includes but is not limited to steps S510 to S540.

[0107] Step S510: selecting at least one to-be-processed device graph element in the overhead line design drawing.

[0108] In this step, at least one to-be-processed device graph element can be selected in the overhead line design drawing according to the input screening information, and the screening information can be a graph element identification number, an attribute name, coordinate information, etc. Alternatively, the to-be-processed device graph element can be manually selected by engineering personnel.

[0109] Step S520: screening in the power grid graphic database according to the preset screening information to obtain a device graph element recommendation list, the device graph element recommendation list including a plurality of candidate device graph elements sorted in descending order of relevance.

[0110] In this step, according to the preset screening information, a plurality of candidate device graph elements with high relevance to the preset screening information are screened out from the power grid graph database, and the plurality of candidate device graph elements are sorted in descending order of relevance to obtain a device graph element recommendation list. The preset screening information includes attribute information, device model and other information. The more the candidate device graph elements meet the screening conditions in the preset screening information, the higher the relevance is; otherwise, the lower the relevance is.

[0111] Step S530: determining a second target device graph element from the plurality of candidate device graph elements.

[0112] In this step, the candidate device graph element with the highest relevance in the device graph element recommendation list can be automatically selected as the second target device graph element. The second target device graph element can also be determined through the selection operation of an engineer.

[0113] Step S540: replacing the to-be-processed device graph element according to the second target device graph element to obtain an updated overhead line design graph.

[0114] In this step, after the second target device graph element is determined, the to-be-processed device graph element is replaced by the second target device graph element to realize batch modification and obtain an updated overhead line design graph.

[0115] Through steps S510 to S540, when the overhead line changes, a plurality of graph elements can be selected for batch modification, thereby reducing the artificial workload and improving the drawing efficiency.

[0116] Referring to Figure 6 , Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an overhead line design graph automatic drawing device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The overhead line design graph automatic drawing device 600 of the embodiment of the present application includes one or more processors 610 and a memory 620, Figure 6 In this embodiment, one processor 610 and one memory 620 are taken as an example. The processor 610 and the memory 620 can be connected through a bus or other means, Figure 6 In this embodiment, a connection through a bus is taken as an example.

[0117] The memory 620, as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, can be used to store non-transitory software programs and non-transitory computer executable programs. In addition, the memory 620 can include a high-speed random access memory, and can also include a non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state memory device. In some embodiments, the memory 620 can optionally include a memory 620 disposed remotely relative to the processor 610, and these remote memories 620 can be connected to the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device 600 through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof.

[0118] Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 6 The device structure shown in the above embodiments does not constitute a limitation on the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device 600, and can include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements.

[0119] The non-transitory software programs and instructions required to implement the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method applied to the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device 600 in the above embodiments are stored in the memory 620, and when executed by the processor 610, the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method applied to the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device 600 in the above embodiments is executed, for example, the method steps in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 are executed.

[0120] The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, and units described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

[0121] In addition, one embodiment of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, which are executed by one or more processors, for example, a processor 610 in Figure 6 , so that the above one or more processors 610 execute the control method in the above method embodiments, for example, execute the method steps in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 .

[0122] As will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art, all or some steps, systems of the above-disclosed methods can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, or suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components can be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application- specific integrated circuit. Such software can be distributed on computer readable media, which can comprise computer storage media (or non-transitory media), and communication media (or transitory media). As is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes both volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. Further, as will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal, such as carrier waves or other transport mechanisms, and includes any information delivery media.

Claims

1. A method for automatically drawing overhead line design drawings based on a power grid graphic database, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: According to the obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information, automatic drawing processing is performed to obtain a first path diagram and path diagram information displayed on the first path diagram; According to the preset tension segment attribute information, the first path diagram is subjected to tension segment attribute setting processing to obtain a second path diagram; the preset tension segment attribute information includes meteorological region information, tension segment voltage level, conductor type, loop number, laying method and conductor safety factor; According to the preset tension segment attribute information, matching processing is performed in the power grid graphic database to determine the matched device graphic element; Tension segment stake point information is obtained from the path diagram information; According to the tension segment stake point information, the device graphic element is automatically arranged in the second path diagram to obtain a third path diagram; According to the preset graphic element identification number and corresponding device attribute information, the device graphic element in the third path diagram is automatically subjected to device attribute batch setting to obtain an overhead line design diagram; After obtaining the overhead line design diagram, the method further comprises the following steps: At least one to-be-processed device graphic element is selected in the overhead line design diagram; According to the preset screening information, screening is performed in the power grid graphic database to obtain a device graphic element recommendation list, which includes a plurality of candidate device graphic elements sorted in descending order of relevance; A second target device graphic element is determined from the plurality of candidate device graphic elements; The to-be-processed device graphic element is replaced according to the second target device graphic element to obtain a modified and updated overhead line design diagram.

2. The overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method according to claim 1, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: According to the drawing information, preset path starting point information, preset path intermediate node information and preset path termination point information are obtained; According to the preset path starting point information, preset path intermediate node information and preset path termination point information, automatic connection processing is performed to obtain a first line; According to the engineering information and the survey data, line adjustment processing is performed on the first line to obtain a second line; Naming and labeling processing is performed on the second line to obtain the first path diagram and the path diagram information.

3. The overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method according to claim 2, characterized by, The path diagram information includes stake coordinate information, stake name information, angle information and distance information, wherein the angle information is used to represent the angle value between two intersecting path segments, and the distance information is used to represent the straight-line distance between two stakes.

4. The overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method according to claim 1, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: The preset graphic element identification number and corresponding device attribute information are obtained; According to the graphic element identification number, at least one first target device graphic element is selected from the device graphic elements of the third path diagram; According to the device attribute information, attribute setting is performed on the first target device graphic element to obtain the overhead line design diagram.

5. The overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method according to claim 1, characterized by, After obtaining the overhead line design diagram, the method further comprises the following steps: According to the survey data, field survey pictures and ground object information are obtained; After format modification and image processing are performed on the field survey pictures, a background image is obtained; According to the ground object information, ground object types and ground object coordinate information are determined; According to the ground object types, ground object models are selected from the power grid graphic database; The background image is imported into the overhead line design drawing, and the ground object models are automatically drawn in the overhead line design drawing according to the ground object coordinate information, so that an optimized overhead line design drawing is obtained.

6. An overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device characterized by comprising: Comprise: A first drawing module is configured to perform automatic drawing processing according to obtained engineering information, survey data and drawing information, so as to obtain a first path drawing and path drawing information displayed on the first path drawing; A first attribute setting module is configured to perform tension segment attribute setting processing on the first path drawing according to preset tension segment attribute information, so as to obtain a second path drawing; the preset tension segment attribute information comprises meteorological region information, tension segment voltage level, conductor type, loop number, laying mode and conductor safety factor; A matching processing module is configured to perform matching processing in a power grid graphic database according to the preset tension segment attribute information, so as to determine matched device primitives; An information acquisition module is configured to acquire tension segment pile site information from the path drawing information; A second drawing module is configured to automatically arrange the device primitives in the second path drawing according to the tension segment pile site information, so as to obtain a third path drawing; A second attribute setting module is configured to automatically perform device attribute batch setting on the device primitives in the third path drawing according to preset primitive identification numbers and corresponding device attribute information, so as to obtain an overhead line design drawing; After the overhead line design drawing is obtained, the device is further configured to: Select at least one to-be-processed device primitive in the overhead line design drawing; Perform filtering in the power grid graphic database according to preset filtering information, so as to obtain a device primitive recommendation list, the device primitive recommendation list comprising a plurality of candidate device primitives sorted in descending order of relevance; Determine a second target device primitive from the plurality of candidate device primitives; Replace the to-be-processed device primitive according to the second target device primitive, so as to obtain a modified and updated overhead line design drawing.

7. An overhead line design drawing automatic drawing device characterized by comprising: Comprise: A memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer readable storage medium stores computer executable instructions for causing a computer to execute the overhead line design drawing automatic drawing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

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    CN106096217A