Installation structure and method of monitoring instrument and column head tank

By utilizing the installation structure of the monitoring instruments and the cabinet, locking and triggering components are used to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the power monitoring instruments, solving the problem of time-consuming screw installation in existing technologies and improving installation stability and heat dissipation efficiency.

CN116456660BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HANGZHOU SOUTHEAST JITONG TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU SOUTHEAST JITONG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-04-07
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the installation and removal of power monitoring instruments requires the removal of multiple screws, which is time-consuming and requires carrying additional tools, resulting in inconvenience in operation.

Method used

The system adopts an installation structure that integrates monitoring instruments with a cabinet, utilizing locking and triggering components to achieve sliding installation and locking of the monitoring instruments. The installation and disassembly process is simplified through the cooperation of locking rods and reset components.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation and removal of monitoring instruments, improves installation stability and heat dissipation efficiency, and reduces the risk of misoperation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a kind of installation structure and installation method of monitoring instrument and column head cabinet, belongs to the technical field of column head cabinet.A kind of installation structure of monitoring instrument and column head cabinet includes column head cabinet, monitoring instrument, mounting block, locking assembly and trigger assembly;Monitoring instrument and mounting block are slidably arranged in column head cabinet;Column head cabinet is provided with first locking slot, locking rod is arranged in monitoring instrument and is slidably arranged, locking rod can be inserted into first locking slot;First reset piece is arranged on locking rod, and first reset piece can reset locking rod;Butt bar and trigger bar are arranged in mounting block and are slidably arranged, butt bar can push locking rod to slide into first locking slot, and trigger bar can push butt bar to slide;Second reset piece is arranged on butt bar, and second butt bar can reset butt bar.The application can facilitate the installation or disassembly of monitoring instrument and column head cabinet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of monitoring cabinets, and in particular to an installation structure and installation method for a monitoring instrument and a monitoring cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] A rack cabinet is a cabinet arranged in rows or divided by functional areas. A rack cabinet can provide network cabling transmission services or power distribution management.

[0003] The cabinet typically contains multiple monitoring instruments, such as power monitoring instruments, which have functions such as high-precision real-time measurement of power parameters, harmonic measurement, and event recording.

[0004] In related technologies, power monitoring instruments are installed with the power distribution cabinet using several screws. When the power monitoring instruments are repaired or replaced, these screws need to be removed, which is time-consuming for workers and requires them to carry additional disassembly tools. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To facilitate the installation or dismantling of monitoring instruments and cabinets, this application provides an installation structure and method for monitoring instruments and cabinets.

[0006] Firstly, this application provides an installation structure for a monitoring instrument and a cabinet, employing the following technical solution:

[0007] An installation structure for a monitoring instrument and a cabinet includes a cabinet, a monitoring instrument, a mounting block, a locking component, and a triggering component;

[0008] The monitoring instruments and mounting blocks are all slidably installed inside the cabinet.

[0009] The locking assembly includes a locking rod and a first reset member; the column cabinet has a first locking slot, the locking rod passes through and slides inside the monitoring instrument, and the locking rod can be inserted into the first locking slot; the first reset member is disposed on the locking rod, and the first reset member can reset the locking rod;

[0010] The triggering component includes an abutment rod, a trigger rod, and a second reset member; both the abutment rod and the trigger rod are inserted through and slidably disposed within the mounting block; the abutment rod can push the locking rod to slide into the first locking groove, and the trigger rod can push the abutment rod to slide; the second reset member is disposed on the abutment rod, and the second reset member can reset the abutment rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the monitoring instrument and mounting block are slid into the cabinet. When the trigger rod pushes the abutment rod to slide, the abutment rod can push the locking rod into the first locking groove, thereby locking the position of the monitoring instrument and the mounting block. When it is necessary to disassemble the monitoring instrument, the trigger rod is moved in the opposite direction, the abutment rod is reset under the action of the second reset member, and the locking rod is reset under the action of the first reset member. The locking rod separates from the first locking groove, and the monitoring instrument can then be pulled out for disassembly.

[0012] Optionally, the triggering component further includes:

[0013] A gear is rotatably mounted within a mounting block, and a rack is mounted on the trigger rod, the rack meshing with the gear;

[0014] A rotating rod passes through the mounting block and is connected to a gear.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating rod is rotated, the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate, the gear moves the trigger rod, thereby causing the trigger rod to push the abutment rod to move, and then causing the locking rod to slide into the first locking groove.

[0016] Optionally, the triggering component further includes:

[0017] The handle is connected to the rotating rod;

[0018] The mounting block has a locking hole, and the locking pin can be inserted into the locking hole.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the handle makes it easy to rotate the rotating rod. When the locking rod slides into the first locking groove, the locking pin is inserted into the locking hole, making the monitoring instrument more stable and reducing the situation of accidentally turning the handle.

[0020] Optionally, the trigger rod is provided with an inclined surface, the abutting rod is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the trigger rod can abut against the inclined surface of the abutting rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the inclined surface of the trigger rod abuts against the inclined surface of the abutting rod, the trigger rod can push the abutting rod to slide, thereby enabling the locking rod to slide into the first locking groove.

[0022] Optionally, the column cabinet has a second locking slot, and the trigger rod can be inserted into the second locking slot.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the trigger rod is inserted into the second locking groove, the position of the mounting block can be locked, improving the stability of the mounting block, and thus improving the stability of the monitoring instrument after locking.

[0024] Optionally, the locking components are provided in two sets, with the two sets of locking components located at the top and bottom of the monitoring instrument, respectively, and the trigger rod and the abutment rod are provided in two corresponding positions.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the top locking rod and the bottom locking rod are respectively inserted into the corresponding first locking slots, the stability of locking the monitoring instrument can be improved.

[0026] Optionally, there are two monitoring instruments spaced apart, the mounting block is slidably disposed between the two monitoring instruments, and multiple abutment rods and locking rods are correspondingly provided.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the two monitoring instruments can monitor different data. By centrally installing the monitoring instruments, the two monitoring instruments can be disassembled simultaneously, thereby improving disassembly efficiency.

[0028] Optionally, the monitoring instrument is equipped with a heat dissipation component, which includes:

[0029] The first heat dissipation fins are provided in multiple ways, and the first heat dissipation fins are spaced apart on the outer wall of the monitoring instrument.

[0030] The second heat dissipation fins are provided in multiples, and the second heat dissipation fins are spaced apart on the column head cabinet. The second heat dissipation fins are slidably disposed between adjacent first heat dissipation fins.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat generated by the monitoring instrument can be transferred to the outside through the first heat dissipation fin and the second heat dissipation fin, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, the sliding cooperation between the first heat dissipation fin and the second heat dissipation fin can limit the movement of the monitoring instrument.

[0032] Optionally, the heat dissipation component further includes:

[0033] A ventilation panel is connected to a monitoring instrument, and the ventilation panel has ventilation holes; a first air duct and a second air duct are reserved between the monitoring instrument and the cabinet, and the ventilation holes, the first air duct and the second air duct are connected in sequence.

[0034] A fan is connected to a mounting block and is disposed within a second air duct.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fan rotates, outside air can enter the ventilation hole, the first air duct, and the second air duct in sequence, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the monitoring instrument.

[0036] Secondly, this application also provides an installation method for monitoring instruments and cabinets, using the above-mentioned installation structure for monitoring instruments and cabinets, including the following steps:

[0037] S1: Install monitoring instruments: Slide the monitoring instruments into the cabinet head, so that the first heat dissipation fins and the second heat dissipation fins are plugged in and matched.

[0038] S2: Install the mounting block: Slide the mounting block between the two monitoring instruments;

[0039] S3: Lock the positions of the mounting block and the monitoring instrument: Move the handle so that the trigger rod is inserted into the first locking groove, the locking rod is inserted into the second locking groove, and the locking pin is inserted into the locking hole.

[0040] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0041] 1. The trigger rod causes the abutment rod to slide, and the abutment rod pushes the locking rod into the first locking groove, thereby locking the position of the monitoring instrument and facilitating installation and disassembly;

[0042] 2. The trigger rod can be inserted into the second locking slot, improving the stability of the mounting block and monitoring instrument;

[0043] 3. The first heat sink, the second heat sink, and the fan can all improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the monitoring instruments. Attached Figure Description

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0045] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the cabinet, monitoring instrument and mounting block shown in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the locking component and the triggering component shown in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the first and second air ducts shown in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the locking component and the triggering component shown in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0049] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0050] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the cabinet and monitoring instruments shown in Embodiment 2 of this application;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0052] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Column cabinet; 2. Monitoring instrument; 3. Mounting block; 4. Heat dissipation assembly; 41. First heat dissipation fin; 42. Second heat dissipation fin; 43. Ventilation plate; 44. Fan; 45. First air duct; 46. Second air duct; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Locking rod; 52. Slider; 53. First reset component; 6. Trigger assembly; 61. Rotating rod; 62. Gear; 63. Handle; 64. Trigger rod; 65. Locking pin; 66. Abutment rod; 67. Sliding block; 68. Second reset component. Detailed Implementation

[0053] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 This application will be described in further detail.

[0054] Example 1:

[0055] Embodiment 1 of this application provides an installation structure for a monitoring instrument and a cabinet.

[0056] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An installation structure for a monitoring instrument 2 and a cabinet 1 includes a cabinet 1, a monitoring instrument 2, and a mounting block 3. Two monitoring instruments 2 are provided, specifically a power monitoring instrument and a network monitoring instrument. The two monitoring instruments 2 are spaced apart, and the mounting block 3 is inserted between the two monitoring instruments 2, with the mounting block 3 slidingly engaging with both the monitoring instrument 2 and the cabinet 1.

[0057] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cabinet 1 is equipped with a heat dissipation assembly 4, which includes a first heat dissipation fin 41 and a second heat dissipation fin 42. The first heat dissipation fin 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the monitoring instrument 2, and the second heat dissipation fin 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1. Multiple first heat dissipation fins 41 and second heat dissipation fins 42 are arranged at intervals. The second heat dissipation fins 42 are inserted between adjacent first heat dissipation fins 41, and the first heat dissipation fins 41 and second heat dissipation fins 42 are slidably engaged.

[0058] refer to Figure 4The heat dissipation assembly 4 also includes a ventilation plate 43 and a fan 44. The ventilation plate 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the monitoring instrument 2, and multiple ventilation holes are provided on the ventilation plate 43. The fan 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting block 3 away from the ventilation plate 43. A first air duct 45 is reserved between the side wall of the monitoring instrument 2 and the side wall of the cabinet 1, and a second air duct 46 is reserved between the end of the monitoring instrument 2 away from the ventilation plate 43 and the side wall of the cabinet 1. The first air duct 45 communicates with the ventilation holes, and the second air duct 46 communicates with the first air duct 45. When the fan 44 is started, air flows into the ventilation holes, the first air duct 45 and the second air duct 46 in sequence to cool the monitoring instrument 2, and finally flows out from the first air duct 45 on the other side of the monitoring instrument 2, realizing air circulation.

[0059] refer to Figure 5 The mounting block 3 contains a trigger assembly 6, which includes a rotating rod 61, a gear 62, and a handle 63. The rotating rod 61 is inserted through and slidably disposed within the mounting block 3. One end of the rotating rod 61 is coaxial with and fixedly connected to the gear 62, and the other end of the rotating rod 61 is fixedly connected to the handle 63. When the handle 63 is turned, the rotating rod 61 is rotated, thereby causing the gear 62 to rotate.

[0060] refer to Figure 5 The trigger assembly 6 also includes a trigger rod 64, which passes through and slides within the mounting block 3. A rack is fixedly connected to the trigger rod 64, and the rack meshes with a gear 62. The cabinet 1 has a second locking groove. When the gear 62 moves the trigger rod 64 upward, the trigger rod 64 can slide into the second locking groove, thereby locking the position of the mounting block 3 and the cabinet 1.

[0061] refer to Figure 5 The trigger assembly 6 also includes a locking pin 65, which is fixedly connected to the handle 63. The mounting block 3 has a locking hole, and when the trigger rod 64 is inserted into the second locking groove, the locking pin 65 can be inserted into the locking hole.

[0062] refer to Figure 6The trigger assembly 6 also includes an abutment rod 66, a sliding block 67, and a second reset member 68. The abutment rod 66 passes through and slides within the mounting block 3, which has a first receiving groove. The sliding block 67 is slidably disposed within the first receiving groove, and the abutment rod 66 passes through and is fixedly connected to the sliding block 67. The second reset member 68 is a spring, which is wound around the abutment rod 66. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first receiving groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding block 67. There are two abutment rods 66, which are arranged facing each other and can abut against each other. The ends of the abutment rods 66 closest to each other are provided with inclined surfaces. The end of the trigger rod 64 away from the gear 62 is also provided with an inclined surface. The inclined surface of the trigger rod 64 can abut against the inclined surfaces of the two abutment rods 66 respectively, thereby causing the two abutment rods 66 to slide away from each other.

[0063] refer to Figure 5 The monitoring instrument 2 is equipped with a locking component 5, which includes a locking rod 51, a slider 52, and a first reset component 53. The locking rod 51 passes through and slides on the top of the monitoring instrument 2. The monitoring instrument 2 has a second receiving groove, in which the slider 52 slides. The locking rod 51 passes through the slider 52 and is fixedly connected to it. The first reset component 53 is a spring, which is wound around the locking rod 51 and fixedly connected to the side wall of the second receiving groove and the slider 52. The side wall of the cabinet 1 has a second locking groove, into which the locking rod 51 can be inserted.

[0064] The implementation principle of the installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet in Embodiment 1 of this application is as follows: When the handle 63 is turned, the gear 62 causes the trigger rod 64 to be inserted into the second locking groove. The trigger rod 64 causes the abutment rod 66 to push the locking rod 51 to slide, and the locking rod 51 is inserted into the first locking groove. Then, the locking pin 65 is inserted into the locking hole, thereby locking the position of the mounting block 3 and the monitoring instrument 2. When it is necessary to disassemble the monitoring instrument 2, the locking pin 65 is pulled out and the handle 63 is turned. The gear 62 causes the trigger rod 64 to not contact the abutment rod 66. The abutment rod 66 is reset under the action of the second reset member 68, and the locking rod 51 is reset under the action of the first reset member 53. Then, the monitoring instrument 2 and the mounting block 3 can be pulled out.

[0065] Example 2:

[0066] Embodiment 2 of this application provides an installation structure for a monitoring instrument and a cabinet.

[0067] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, for the same monitoring instrument 2, there are two sets of locking components 5, which are located at the top and bottom of the monitoring instrument 2 respectively, and two sets of trigger rods 64 and abutment rods 66 are provided in the mounting block 3.

[0068] The implementation principle of the installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet in Embodiment 2 of this application is as follows: When the handle 63 is turned, the gear 62 is rotated, causing the two trigger rods 64 to be inserted into the second locking grooves respectively, thereby improving the stability of the mounting block 3 after locking. The trigger rods 64 cause the abutment rod 66 to slide, thereby causing the locking rod 51 at the top of the monitoring instrument 2 to be inserted into the first locking groove at the top, and the locking rod 51 at the bottom of the monitoring instrument 2 to be inserted into the first locking groove at the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the monitoring instrument 2 after locking.

[0069] Example 3:

[0070] Embodiment 3 of this application provides a method for installing a monitoring instrument and a cabinet.

[0071] This application's embodiment 3 uses the installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and includes the following steps:

[0072] S1: Install monitoring instrument 2: Slide monitoring instrument 2 into the cabinet 1 so that the first heat dissipation fin 41 and the second heat dissipation fin 42 are connected and engaged.

[0073] S2: Install mounting block 3: Slide mounting block 3 between the two monitoring instruments 2;

[0074] S3: Lock the positions of mounting block 3 and monitoring instrument 2: Move handle 63 to insert trigger rod 64 into the second locking groove, and lock rod 51 into the first locking groove, so that locking pin 65 is inserted into the locking hole.

[0075] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A mounting structure of a monitoring instrument and a headend cabinet, characterized by comprising: a monitoring instrument; a headend cabinet; a bracket; and a bracket fixing member. It includes a cabinet (1), a monitoring instrument (2), a mounting block (3), a locking component (5), and a triggering component (6); The monitoring instrument (2) and the mounting block (3) are both slidably installed inside the cabinet (1); The locking assembly (5) includes a locking rod (51) and a first reset member (53); the cabinet (1) has a first locking slot, the locking rod (51) passes through and slides inside the monitoring instrument (2), and the locking rod (51) can be inserted into the first locking slot; the first reset member (53) is disposed on the locking rod (51), and the first reset member (53) can reset the locking rod (51); The triggering component (6) includes an abutment rod (66), a trigger rod (64), and a second reset member (68); the abutment rod (66) and the trigger rod (64) are both inserted through and slidably disposed within the mounting block (3); the abutment rod (66) can push the locking rod (51) to slide into the first locking groove, and the trigger rod (64) can push the abutment rod (66) to slide; the second reset member (68) is disposed on the abutment rod (66), and the second reset member (68) can reset the abutment rod (66); The monitoring instrument (2) is equipped with a heat dissipation component (4), which includes: The first heat dissipation fin (41) is provided in multiple ways, and the first heat dissipation fin (41) is provided at intervals on the outer wall of the monitoring instrument (2); Second heat dissipation fins (42), multiple second heat dissipation fins (42) are provided, the second heat dissipation fins (42) are spaced apart on the head cabinet (1), and the second heat dissipation fins (42) are slidably disposed between adjacent first heat dissipation fins (41); The heat dissipation assembly (4) also includes: Ventilation panel (43) is connected to monitoring instrument (2), and ventilation holes are provided in the ventilation panel (43); a first air duct (45) and a second air duct (46) are reserved between the monitoring instrument (2) and the cabinet (1), and the ventilation holes, the first air duct (45) and the second air duct (46) are connected in sequence; A fan (44) is connected to a mounting block (3) and is located in a second air duct (46).

2. The installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triggering component (6) also includes: Gear (62), the gear (62) is rotatably disposed in the mounting block (3), and a rack is provided on the trigger rod (64), the gear (62) meshing with the rack; A rotating rod (61) is inserted through the mounting block (3) and connected to a gear (62).

3. The installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The triggering component (6) also includes: A handle (63) is connected to a rotating rod (61); A locking pin (65) is connected to a handle (63). The mounting block (3) has a locking hole, and the locking pin (65) can be inserted into the locking hole.

4. The installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger rod (64) is provided with an inclined surface, and the abutment rod (66) is provided with an inclined surface. The inclined surface of the trigger rod (64) can abut against the inclined surface of the abutment rod (66).

5. The installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column cabinet (1) has a second locking slot, and the trigger rod (64) can be inserted into the second locking slot.

6. The installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component (5) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of locking components (5) are located at the top and bottom of the monitoring instrument (2) respectively. The trigger rod (64) and the abutment rod (66) are provided in two corresponding positions.

7. The installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two monitoring instruments (2) are provided at intervals, and the mounting block (3) is slidably provided between the two monitoring instruments (2). Multiple abutment rods (66) and locking rods (51) are provided accordingly.

8. A method for installing monitoring instruments and cabinets, characterized in that: The installation structure of the monitoring instrument and the cabinet as described in any one of claims 1-7 includes the following steps: S1: Install monitoring instrument (2): Slide the monitoring instrument (2) into the cabinet (1) so that the first heat sink (41) and the second heat sink (42) are connected and engaged; S2: Install the mounting block (3): Slide the mounting block (3) between the two monitoring instruments (2); S3: Lock the positions of the mounting block (3) and the monitoring instrument (2): Move the handle (63) so that the trigger rod (64) is inserted into the first locking groove and the locking rod (51) is inserted into the second locking groove, so that the locking pin (65) is inserted into the locking hole.