Solid waste shredding machine

By incorporating an identification and shredding mechanism and an information erasure mechanism within the shredder, and utilizing optical identification and information erasure technologies, the problem of existing paper shredders being unable to completely remove information and perform classified recycling has been solved, achieving efficient information erasure and classified recycling.

CN116460117BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13GUANGXI TRANSPORTATION SCI & TECH GRP CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310438546.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-23
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing paper shredders cannot effectively prevent information theft, and cannot completely remove the codes and card numbers from the surface of hard plates such as CDs and bank cards. Furthermore, the efficiency of sorting and recycling after shredding is low.

Method used

A categorized and recyclable solid waste shredder was designed, which has a built-in identification and shredding mechanism and an information erasure mechanism. The waste type is identified by an optical identification module and a plastic sensing module. Information erasure is achieved by using a liquid output plate and an airflow output plate in conjunction with a rough friction rod. The categorized storage is achieved by using a deflection guide plate.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient shredding and information removal of blank paper, ink-stained waste paper, CDs, and bank cards, improving information security and recycling efficiency, ensuring complete information erasure and facilitating subsequent recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116460117B_ABST
    Figure CN116460117B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to solid waste crushing equipment related technical field, disclose a kind of solid waste crushing treatment machine of classified recycling, including crushing treatment machine box, the crushing treatment cavity is equipped in the crushing treatment machine box, the classification storage tank with three separate cavities is installed in the bottom of the crushing treatment cavity, the identification crushing mechanism is fixedly installed in the top of the crushing treatment cavity, the identification crushing mechanism includes crushing treatment machine shell;In the identification crushing mechanism of a kind of solid waste crushing treatment machine of classified recycling of the present application is provided with identification module and classification deflection module, to realize the separation storage after the crushing of the solid waste of three kinds of white paper, waste paper with ink and compact disc bank card, which need classification and carry out different process recycling and recycling when waste recycling, by the optical identification module in the identification import slide, paper is slid into process by light sensing and color identification, to determine whether it is white paper or waste paper with information after use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of solid waste crushing equipment, and particularly relates to a solid waste crushing treatment machine capable of classified recycling. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of science and technology, people pay more and more attention to information security. In the process of life and work, waste paper, optical discs, bank cards and the like all carry information data closely related to individuals. When such solid waste is treated, people usually use a paper shredder to crush it. Although the paper shredder in the prior art can realize efficient crushing of various paper, optical discs and bank cards by improving the material of the crushing structure and the shape of the blade, the prevention effect of information data theft still needs to be improved. At present, the main means of information prevention is through fine segmentation and laser blurring. Fine segmentation cannot erase important information, and the laser blurring means is slow and has the risk of recognizable blurring. At the same time, the conventional means cannot remove the codes and card numbers on the surface of the hard plate of the optical disc and bank card, which become important information data that cannot be erased. In addition, the three types of solid waste, i.e. white paper, waste paper carrying information and optical discs and bank cards, are usually recyclable materials, so they should be classified after crushing for subsequent recycling personnel to classify and recycle them. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a solid waste crushing treatment machine capable of classified recycling to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0004] The present application is realized by the following technical scheme.

[0005] The application discloses a solid waste crushing treatment machine capable of classified recycling, which comprises a crushing treatment machine box, a crushing treatment cavity is arranged in the crushing treatment machine box, a classified storage box with three separated cavities is arranged at the bottom of the crushing treatment cavity, an identification crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing treatment cavity, the identification crushing mechanism comprises a crushing treatment machine shell, an identification guide-in chute is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing treatment machine shell, the identification guide-in chute is provided with an identification guide-in cavity, two groups of identification mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the identification guide-in cavity, an optical identification module is arranged in the identification mounting plate, a plastic sensing module is arranged on the identification mounting plate, an information erasing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the crushing treatment machine shell, the information erasing mechanism comprises an information erasing shell, the information erasing shell is provided with an erasing treatment groove, two groups of guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the top and bottom of the erasing treatment groove, two spray plate embedding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the erasing treatment groove, a liquid output plate capable of outputting deinking liquid is arranged in each spray plate embedding groove, an adjusting mounting groove is arranged below each spray plate embedding groove, a rough friction rod capable of being adjusted forwardly and backwardly is rotatably arranged in the adjusting mounting groove, a guide plate embedding groove is arranged below each adjusting mounting groove, a gas flow output plate capable of upwardly and obliquely outputting hot air flow is arranged in the guide plate embedding groove, a crushing transmission mechanism is arranged in the crushing treatment machine shell, a crushing cutter body mechanism is drivingly arranged on the crushing transmission mechanism, the crushing transmission mechanism is arranged below the information erasing mechanism, a deflection guide frame is fixedly arranged at the outlet end of the lower side of the crushing treatment machine shell, and the deflection guide frame is provided with a deflection guide plate capable of being adjusted in deflection angle.

[0006] Further technical solutions, the adjusting mounting groove left side inner wall embedded installation has the axle end sliding groove board, the axle end sliding groove board inside symmetry is equipped with two groups of support spring, the support spring is close to each other end installation has the axle end sliding block, the axle end sliding block fixedly covers in the corresponding rough friction rod axle end, the information erasing shell inside is equipped with transmission installation groove, the transmission installation groove is installed transmission adjusting mechanism, the transmission adjusting mechanism includes adjusting transmission box, the adjusting transmission box inside symmetry sliding adjustable setting has motor embedding block, the motor embedding block is installed rotating motor, the rotating motor output end and corresponding rough friction rod fixed connection.

[0007] Further technical solutions, the adjusting transmission box rear side is equipped with transmission adjusting groove board, the transmission adjusting groove board is fixedly installed electromagnetic control block, the electromagnetic control block symmetry sliding installation has permanent magnet sliding block, the permanent magnet sliding block and the electromagnetic control block between installation has reset spring, the motor embedding block end installation has transmission sliding block, the transmission sliding block end and the permanent magnet sliding block fixed connection.

[0008] Further technical solutions, the information erasing shell inner wall is equipped with liquid tank installation groove, liquid tank installation groove is installed liquid guide mechanism, liquid guide mechanism includes guide pump, guide pump is arranged in the bottom of the liquid tank installation groove, the upper side of the guide pump input end is connected with the installation of the deinking liquid box, the deinking liquid box is filled with deinking liquid, the output end of the guide pump is communicated with the guide pipe, the liquid output plate is embedded in the spray plate embedding groove, the liquid output plate is equipped with guide output slot, the front side of the guide output slot is equipped with guide spray plate, the side of the guide output slot is equipped with guide communication block, the guide communication block is communicated with the branch end of the corresponding guide pipe.

[0009] Further technical solutions, the information erasing shell inner wall is equipped with guide installation groove, guide installation groove is embedded and fixedly installed with airflow treatment mechanism, airflow treatment mechanism includes guide fan, the bottom of the guide fan is equipped with guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is communicated with guide end block, the guide end block is fixedly installed with electric heating wire plate, the side outlet of the guide end block is communicated with guide pipe, the airflow output plate is embedded in the guide plate embedding groove, the inner wall of the airflow output plate is equipped with airflow guide slot, the airflow guide slot is equipped with airflow groove that is inclined to the outside and upward, the side of the airflow guide slot is equipped with guide communication block, the guide communication block is communicated with the branch end of the corresponding guide pipe.

[0010] Further technical solutions, the deflection guide plate is equipped with deflection guide shaft, the deflection guide shaft is rotatably installed in the shaft groove at the bottom of the deflection guide frame, the deflection motor is fixedly installed on the side of the deflection guide frame, and the driving end of the deflection motor is fixedly connected with one end of the deflection guide shaft.

[0011] Further technical solutions, the front and rear arrays in the classification storage box are equipped with two groups of partition plates, and the classification storage box is divided into three independent storage cavities by the two groups of partition plates.

[0012] Further technical solutions, the top and bottom outer walls of the information erasing shell are symmetrically installed with two carrying plate frames, two guide rollers are symmetrically rotatably installed in the carrying plate frames, a guide motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right carrying plate frame, the guide motor drives the shaft end of the guide roller to rotate, and the shaft ends of the two guide rollers are synchronously driven through gear cooperation with the guide motor.

[0013] Further technical solutions, the lower side of the crushing treatment machine shell is provided with an extension embedding part, the outer wall of the extension embedding part is provided with a damping pad, and the crushing treatment machine shell is inserted and connected to the top of the crushing treatment cavity through the extension embedding part and the damping pad.

[0014] Further technical solutions, the front side outer wall of the crushing treatment machine shell is provided with a touch control module, the touch control module includes a group of screens and multiple groups of touch control modules, the front side outer wall of the crushing treatment machine box is provided with a transparent window, the classified storage box adopts transparent material to facilitate observing the internal capacity through the transparent window, and the bottom of the crushing treatment machine box is provided with four groups of sliding wheels.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0016] In the identification crushing mechanism of the solid waste crushing treatment machine capable of classified recycling, an identification module and a classified deflection module are arranged, so that the white paper, the waste paper with ink and the bank cards can be crushed and then separated and stored after recycling, the identification guide chute is arranged in the identification crushing mechanism, the optical identification module in the identification guide chute can judge whether the paper is white paper or waste paper with information through light sensing and color identification during sliding, so that the white paper or the waste paper with information is pretreated in different modes by the internal information erasing mechanism, and is crushed by the internal crushing cutter mechanism driven by the crushing transmission mechanism, when the identification in the identification guide chute is completed, the control mainboard controls the deflection motor to realize deflection through Bluetooth communication, three cavities are separated by the partition plate in the classified storage box, so that the crushed fragments are guided into the corresponding cavities through the deflection of the deflection guide plate, and the classified recycling is completed, so that the white paper, the waste paper with information and the bank cards can be crushed and then classified, and the recycling personnel can recycle and utilize them.

[0017] In the identification and crushing mechanism of the solid waste crushing treatment machine of the present application, the information erasing mechanism can efficiently remove the recorded information. After the paper, bank card and optical disc are introduced and identified through the identification introduction slide, they are clamped and stopped or rotated by the upper and lower guide rollers, and then introduced into the erasing treatment groove. The white paper is directly introduced into the rotating state of the crushing knife body mechanism to realize the crushing and recycling. When the paper, bank card and optical disc contain information, they are introduced into the erasing treatment groove through the two guide rollers, and the treated part is temporarily stopped. According to the characteristics of single-sided or double-sided information, the liquid pump is started to realize the spraying of the appropriate amount of ink removing liquid by the single-sided or double-sided liquid output plate. Then, the rough friction rod is rotated by the rotating motor to realize the scraping treatment of the sprayed surface. The ink and pigment are removed by the ink removing liquid, and the ink and pigment are mixed and smeared on the surface of the paper, bank card or optical disc to be crushed. The hot air flow is outputted outward by the air flow fan and the electric heating wire plate to dry the scraped surface. The ink removing agent is sprayed appropriately to reduce the influence of the surface humidity. The hot air blowing effect and the rough friction rod can mix and smear the ink and pigment, and the ink and pigment are quickly dried on the surface to complete the coverage, so as to realize the scraping and blurring of the characters, improve the removal, blurring efficiency and degree of the information, and ensure the information security.

[0018] In the identification and crushing mechanism of the solid waste crushing treatment machine of the present application, the information erasing mechanism can efficiently remove the recorded information. After the paper, bank card and optical disc are introduced and identified through the identification introduction slide, they are clamped and stopped or rotated by the upper and lower guide rollers, and then introduced into the erasing treatment groove. The white paper is directly introduced into the rotating state of the crushing knife body mechanism to realize the crushing and recycling. When the paper, bank card and optical disc contain information, they are introduced into the erasing treatment groove through the two guide rollers, and the treated part is temporarily stopped. According to the characteristics of single-sided or double-sided information, the liquid pump is started to realize the spraying of the appropriate amount of ink removing liquid by the single-sided or double-sided liquid output plate. Then, the rough friction rod is rotated by the rotating motor to realize the scraping treatment of the sprayed surface. The ink and pigment are removed by the ink removing liquid, and the ink and pigment are mixed and smeared on the surface of the paper, bank card or optical disc to be crushed. The hot air flow is outputted outward by the air flow fan and the electric heating wire plate to dry the scraped surface. The ink removing agent is sprayed appropriately to reduce the influence of the surface humidity. The ink and pigment are mixed and smeared by the hot air blowing effect and the rough friction rod, and the ink and pigment are quickly dried on the surface to complete the coverage, so as to realize the scraping and blurring of the characters, improve the removal, blurring efficiency and degree of the information, and ensure the information security. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0020] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the identification and crushing mechanism 15 in the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the information erasing mechanism 30 in the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the information erasing mechanism 30 in the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the transmission and installation structure of the rough friction rod 53 in the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the liquid output plate 52 and the airflow output plate 54 in the present application;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the classified storage box 20 in the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present application will be described in detail below, and for the convenience of description, the following directions will be defined as follows: the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions of the projection relationship of the present application itself. Figures 1-8 The present application will be described in detail below, and for the convenience of description, the following directions will be defined as follows: the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions of the projection relationship of the present application itself. Figure 1 The present application will be described in detail below, and for the convenience of description, the following directions will be defined as follows: the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions of the projection relationship of the present application itself.

[0030] The present application will be described in detail below, and for the convenience of description, the following directions will be defined as follows: the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions of the projection relationship of the present application itself. Figures 1-8The solid waste crushing treatment machine of classification recycling, including crushing treatment machine box 11, be equipped with crushing treatment cavity 14 in crushing treatment machine box 11, the bottom of crushing treatment cavity 14 is installed with the classification storage box 20 with three separate cavities, the top of crushing treatment cavity 14 is fixedly installed with identification crushing mechanism 15, identification crushing mechanism 15 includes crushing treatment machine shell 21, the top of crushing treatment machine shell 21 is fixedly installed with identification import chute 22, identification import chute 22 is equipped with identification import cavity 23, two groups of identification carrying plates 24 are symmetrically installed in the inner wall of identification import cavity 23, optical identification module 25 is installed in identification carrying plate 24, identification carrying plate 24 is installed with plastic induction module 26, information erasing mechanism 30 is fixedly installed in crushing treatment machine shell 21, information erasing mechanism 30 includes information erasing shell 41, information erasing shell 41 is equipped with erasing treatment groove 31, two groups of guide rollers 49 are rotatably arranged on the top and bottom outer wall of erasing treatment groove 31, two spray plate embedding grooves 32 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of erasing treatment groove 31, liquid output plate 52 capable of outputting deinking liquid is installed in spray plate embedding groove 32, adjusting mounting groove 33 is arranged below each spray plate embedding groove 32, rough friction rod 53 capable of being adjusted forward and backward is rotatably installed in adjusting mounting groove 33, flow guide plate embedding groove 34 is arranged below each adjusting mounting groove 33, airflow output plate 54 capable of upwardly inclined outputting hot airflow is installed in flow guide plate embedding groove 34, crushing transmission mechanism 35 is installed in crushing treatment machine shell 21, crushing transmission mechanism 35 is power-drivenly installed with crushing cutter body mechanism 36, crushing transmission mechanism 35 is arranged below information erasing mechanism 30, deflection guide frame 37 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the lower side of crushing treatment machine shell 21, deflection guide frame 37 is installed with deflection guide plate 38 capable of adjusting deflection angle.

[0031] Preferably, shaft end sliding groove plate 72 is embeddedly installed on the left inner wall of adjusting mounting groove 33, two groups of supporting springs 76 are symmetrically arranged in shaft end sliding groove plate 72, shaft end sliding block 73 is installed on the mutually close end of supporting spring 76, transmission mounting groove 45 is arranged in information erasing shell 41, transmission adjusting mechanism 46 is installed in transmission mounting groove 45, transmission adjusting mechanism 46 includes adjusting transmission box 64, motor embedding block 65 is slidably and adjustably arranged in adjusting transmission box 64, rotating motor 66 is installed in motor embedding block 65, the output end of rotating motor 66 is fixedly connected with corresponding rough friction rod 53.

[0032] Preferably, transmission adjusting groove plate 67 is arranged on the rear side of adjusting transmission box 64, electromagnetic control block 69 is fixedly installed in transmission adjusting groove plate 67, permanent magnet sliding block 71 is symmetrically slidably installed in electromagnetic control block 69, reset spring 70 is arranged between permanent magnet sliding block 71 and electromagnetic control block 69, transmission sliding block 68 is installed at the end of motor embedding block 65, and the end of transmission sliding block 68 is fixedly connected with permanent magnet sliding block 71.

[0033] Preferably, the inner wall of the information erasing shell 41 is provided with a liquid tank mounting groove 43, and a liquid guiding mechanism 44 is mounted in the liquid tank mounting groove 43. The liquid guiding mechanism 44 comprises a liquid guiding pump 61 arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank mounting groove 43. A deinking liquid tank 60 is mounted on the upper side of the liquid guiding pump 61 in communication. The deinking liquid tank 60 is filled with deinking liquid. The output end of the liquid guiding pump 61 is communicated with a liquid guiding pipe 62. The liquid output plate 52 is embedded and mounted in the spray plate embedding groove 32. The liquid output plate 52 is provided with a liquid guiding output groove 78. The front side of the liquid guiding output groove 78 is provided with a liquid guiding spray plate 79 in communication. The side of the liquid guiding output groove 78 is provided with a liquid guiding communication block 77 mounted in communication. The liquid guiding communication block 77 is communicated with the branch end of the corresponding liquid guiding pipe 62.

[0034] Preferably, the inner wall of the information erasing shell 41 is provided with a liquid tank mounting groove 43, and a liquid guiding mechanism 44 is mounted in the liquid tank mounting groove 43. The liquid guiding mechanism 44 comprises a liquid guiding pump 61 arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank mounting groove 43. A deinking liquid tank 60 is mounted on the upper side of the liquid guiding pump 61 in communication. The deinking liquid tank 60 is filled with deinking liquid. The output end of the liquid guiding pump 61 is communicated with a liquid guiding pipe 62. The liquid output plate 52 is embedded and mounted in the spray plate embedding groove 32. The liquid output plate 52 is provided with a liquid guiding output groove 78. The front side of the liquid guiding output groove 78 is provided with a liquid guiding spray plate 79 in communication. The side of the liquid guiding output groove 78 is provided with a liquid guiding communication block 77 mounted in communication. The liquid guiding communication block 77 is communicated with the branch end of the corresponding liquid guiding pipe 62.

[0035] Preferably, the deflection guide plate 38 is provided with a deflection guide shaft 39 rotatably mounted at both ends in the shaft groove at the bottom of the deflection guide frame 37. The deflection guide frame 37 is provided with a deflection motor 40 fixedly mounted on the side. The driving end of the deflection motor 40 is fixedly connected with one end of the deflection guide shaft 39.

[0036] Preferably, two groups of partition plates 82 are arranged in front and back array in the classification storage box 20. The two groups of partition plates 82 divide the classification storage box 20 into three independent storage cavities in front and back.

[0037] Preferably, two loading plate frames 50 are symmetrically mounted on the top and bottom outer walls of the information erasing shell 41. Two guide rollers 49 are symmetrically rotatably mounted in the loading plate frames 50. A guide motor 51 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the right loading plate frame 50. The guide motor 51 drives the shaft end of the guide roller 49 to rotate. The shaft ends of the two guide rollers 49 are synchronously driven through gear cooperation with the guide motor 51.

[0038] Preferably, the pulverizing treatment machine shell 21 is provided with an extension embedding part 29 at the lower side. The extension embedding part 29 is provided with a damping pad 28 on the outer wall. The pulverizing treatment machine shell 21 is inserted and butt jointed and mounted on the top of the pulverizing treatment cavity 14 through the extension embedding part 29 cooperating with the damping pad 28.

[0039] Preferably, the front side outer wall of the pulverizing treatment machine shell 21 is provided with a touch control module 16, the touch control module 16 comprises a group of screens and a plurality of touch control modules, the front side outer wall of the pulverizing treatment machine box 11 is provided with a transparent window 12, the classified storage box 20 is made of transparent material, so that the internal capacity can be observed through the transparent window 12, and the bottom of the pulverizing treatment machine box 11 is provided with four groups of sliding wheels 13.

[0040] The specific use method of the application is as follows:

[0041] The identification module and the classification deflection module are arranged in the identification pulverizing mechanism 15 of the solid waste pulverizing treatment machine, so that the white paper, the waste paper with information and the bank cards can be separated and stored after being pulverized, the identification guide chute 22 is arranged in the identification pulverizing mechanism 15, the optical identification module 25 in the identification guide chute 22 can identify the paper by light sensing and color identification during the sliding process, so as to determine whether the paper is white paper or waste paper with information, the internal information erasing mechanism 30 is used for pre-treating the paper in different modes, the internal pulverizing cutter mechanism 36 is driven to rotate by the pulverizing transmission mechanism 35, and the paper is crushed, when the identification of the paper in the identification guide chute 22 is completed, the control mainboard controls the deflection motor 40 to realize deflection through Bluetooth communication, the classified storage box 20 is divided into three cavities by the partition plate 82, the deflection of the deflection guide plate 38 realizes the flow guiding of the pulverized fragments into the corresponding cavities, so that the classification recycling process is completed, the pulverized white paper, waste paper with information and bank cards are classified, and the recycling personnel can recycle and utilize the classified solid waste.

[0042] In the identification crushing mechanism 15 of the solid waste crushing treatment machine of the present application, the information erasing mechanism 30 is provided for efficiently removing recorded information. After the paper, bank card and optical disc are introduced and identified through the identification introduction slide 22, they are clamped and stopped or rotated by the two sets of guide rollers 49, and then introduced into the erasing treatment groove 31 for treatment or output downward. For white paper, the guide rollers 49 continuously rotate to directly introduce the paper into the rotating crushing cutter body mechanism 36 for crushing and recycling. When the paper is information-containing waste paper, bank card and optical disc, the two sets of guide rollers 49 drive them into the erasing treatment groove 31 and temporarily stop at the part to be treated. According to the characteristics of single-sided or double-sided information, the liquid pump 61 is started to realize the spraying of the appropriate amount of deinking liquid by the single-sided or double-sided liquid output plate 52. Then, the rough friction rod 53 is rotated by the rotating motor 66 to realize the scraping treatment of the surface after spraying. Thus, the deinking liquid is combined with the ink and pigment to make the ink and pigment mixed and smeared on the surface of the paper, bank card or optical disc to be crushed. The airflow output plate 54 outputs hot air outward by the air guide fan 55 and the electric heating wire plate 58 to dry the surface after scraping treatment. The appropriate amount of deinking agent has little effect on the surface humidity, which is combined with the hot air blowing effect and the rough friction rod 53 to make the mixed ink and pigment dry quickly on the surface to complete the coverage. Thus, the information is removed and blurred, and the removal, blurring efficiency and degree of information are improved to greatly improve the information removal efficiency and effect and ensure the information security.

[0043] In the identification crushing mechanism 15 of the solid waste crushing treatment machine of the present application, the cooperation of the liquid output plate 52, the rough friction rod 53 and the air flow output plate 54 can further improve the efficiency and effect of removing the recorded information. In the removal process, the liquid output plate 52 sprays the appropriate amount of ink remover on the surface, and the air flow output plate 54 continuously outputs air flow upward, which can also increase the temperature of the paper, the ink remover and the plastic card such as bank card, so as to improve the molecular activity among the three, further improve the ink removing efficiency of the ink remover relative to the surface color, and realize faster scraping and fuzzy covering effect of the recorded information by cooperating with the rough friction rod 53. At the same time, the two groups of rough friction rods 53 realize adjustable mounting through the transmission adjusting mechanism 46, and through the power supply of the electromagnetic control block 69, the two transmission sliding blocks 68 can be close to each other, so as to reduce the distance between the rough friction rods 53, and thus when processing the hard card with raised characters on the surface such as bank card and optical disc, the rough friction rod 53 speed effect is adjusted by adjusting and reducing the distance between the rough friction rods 53 and the rotating motor 66, so that the raised characters on the card surface can be removed by increasing the speed and the clamping friction degree, and the scraping and chaotic covering effect of the characters and pigments in the process can realize the efficient processing and removal of the recorded information of this kind of hard card.

[0044] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solid waste comminution processor capable of being classified for recycling, comprising a comminution processor box, wherein the comminution processor box is provided with a comminution processing cavity, a classification storage box with three separated cavities is installed at the bottom of the comminution processing cavity, and an identification comminution mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the comminution processing cavity, wherein the identification comminution mechanism comprises a comminution processor shell, an identification import chute provided with an identification import cavity is fixedly installed at the top of the comminution processor shell, two groups of identification mounting plates are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the identification import cavity, an optical identification module is installed in the identification mounting plate, a plastic sensing module is installed on the identification mounting plate, an information erasing mechanism is fixedly installed in the comminution processor shell, the information erasing mechanism comprises an information erasing shell provided with an erasing processing groove, two groups of guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the top and bottom outer walls of the erasing processing groove, two spray plate embedding grooves provided with liquid output plates capable of outputting deinking liquid are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the erasing processing groove, an adjusting installation groove is arranged below each spray plate embedding groove, a rough friction rod capable of being adjusted forwardly and backwardly is rotatably installed in the adjusting installation groove, a guide plate embedding groove provided with a gas flow output plate capable of upwardly and obliquely outputting hot gas flow is arranged below each adjusting installation groove, a comminution transmission mechanism is installed in the comminution processor shell, a comminution cutter mechanism is drivingly installed on the comminution transmission mechanism, the comminution transmission mechanism is arranged below the information erasing mechanism, a deflection guide frame is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the lower side of the comminution processor shell, and the deflection guide frame is provided with a deflection guide plate capable of being adjusted in deflection angle. The pulverizing treatment cavity is internally provided with a pulverizing treatment cavity, characterized in that: An axle end sliding groove plate is embeddedly installed on the left inner wall of the adjusting installation groove, two groups of supporting springs are symmetrically arranged in the axle end sliding groove plate, an axle end sliding block is installed on the mutually close ends of the supporting springs, the axle end sliding block is fixedly sleeved on the axle end of the corresponding rough friction rod, a transmission installation groove is arranged in the information erasing shell, a transmission adjusting mechanism is installed in the transmission installation groove, the transmission adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting transmission box, a motor embedding block is symmetrically and slidably adjustedly arranged in the adjusting transmission box, a rotating motor is installed in the motor embedding block, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding rough friction rod.

2. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: A transmission adjusting groove plate is arranged at the rear side of the adjusting transmission box, an electromagnetic control block is fixedly installed in the transmission adjusting groove plate, a permanent magnet sliding block is symmetrically and slidably installed on the electromagnetic control block, a return spring is arranged between the permanent magnet sliding block and the electromagnetic control block, a transmission sliding block is installed at the end of the motor embedding block, and the end of the transmission sliding block is fixedly connected with the permanent magnet sliding block.

3. A solid waste shredding machine of claim 2, wherein: ​ 4. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the information erasing shell is provided with a liquid tank mounting groove, a liquid guiding mechanism is mounted in the liquid tank mounting groove, the liquid guiding mechanism comprises a liquid guiding pump, the liquid guiding pump is arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank mounting groove, a deinking liquid box is connected and communicated with the upper side input end of the liquid guiding pump, the deinking liquid box is filled with deinking liquid, a liquid guiding pipe is connected and communicated with the output end of the liquid guiding pump, a liquid output plate is embeddedly mounted in the spray plate embedding groove, a liquid guiding output groove is arranged in the liquid output plate, a liquid guiding spray plate is arranged in the front side of the liquid guiding output groove, and a liquid guiding communication block is mounted in the side of the liquid guiding output groove and connected and communicated with the branch end of the corresponding liquid guiding pipe.

5. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the information erasing shell is provided with a liquid tank mounting groove, a liquid guiding mechanism is mounted in the liquid tank mounting groove, the liquid guiding mechanism comprises a liquid guiding pump, the liquid guiding pump is arranged at the bottom of the liquid tank mounting groove, a deinking liquid box is connected and communicated with the upper side input end of the liquid guiding pump, the deinking liquid box is filled with deinking liquid, a liquid guiding pipe is connected and communicated with the output end of the liquid guiding pump, a liquid output plate is embeddedly mounted in the spray plate embedding groove, a liquid guiding output groove is arranged in the liquid output plate, a liquid guiding spray plate is arranged in the front side of the liquid guiding output groove, and a liquid guiding communication block is mounted in the side of the liquid guiding output groove and connected and communicated with the branch end of the corresponding liquid guiding pipe.

6. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: The deflection guide plate is provided with a deflection guide shaft, the deflection guide shaft is rotatably installed at both ends in the shaft groove in the bottom of the deflection guide frame, and a deflection motor is fixedly installed on the side of the deflection guide frame.

7. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: The front and rear arrays in the classification storage box are provided with two groups of partition plates, and the classification storage box is divided into three independent storage cavities from front to back by the two groups of partition plates.

8. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: The top and bottom outer walls of the information erasing shell are symmetrically provided with two loading plate frames, two guide rollers are symmetrically rotatably installed in the loading plate frames, a guide motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right loading plate frame, the guide motor drives the shaft end of the guide roller to rotate, and the shaft ends of the two guide rollers are synchronously driven through gear cooperation with the guide motor.

9. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: The lower side of the crushing treatment machine shell is provided with an extension embedding part, the outer wall of the extension embedding part is provided with a damping pad, and the crushing treatment machine shell is inserted and connected to the top of the crushing treatment cavity through the extension embedding part and the damping pad.

10. The solid waste shredding machine of claim 1, wherein: The front outer wall of the crushing treatment machine shell is provided with a touch control module, the touch control module comprises a group of screens and a plurality of touch module groups, the front outer wall of the crushing treatment machine box is provided with a transparent window, the classification storage box is made of transparent material, and the internal capacity can be observed through the transparent window, and the bottom array of the crushing treatment machine box is provided with four groups of sliding wheels.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent paper shredder for schools and using method

    CN107617494A

  • Active garbage classification and recovery method

    CN112340273A