A submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device

Abstract

This invention relates to the technical field of ultrafiltration and discloses an immersion hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device, including a machine base and an ultrafiltration membrane body. A sliding frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine base. A guide groove is opened on the upper surface of the sliding frame. Synchronous feeding components for auxiliary support of the ultrafiltration membrane body are arranged on both sides inside the guide groove. A discharge slot is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the machine base. A cutting component for cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body is arranged inside the discharge slot. Two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components for fixing the ultrafiltration membrane body are symmetrically arranged above the discharge slot. After the ultrafiltration membrane body is placed, before the cutting blade rotates to complete the cutting and starts to reset, the connecting shaft winds and pulls the pull plate, which drives the synchronous rotating shaft to rotate and open the side panels. After the cutting blade resets, the ultrafiltration membrane body slides onto the two vertical beams, thereby completing the automatic cutting processing of both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body, effectively improving the efficiency of ultrafiltration membrane body cutting processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of ultrafiltration, specifically to an immersion hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Ultrafiltration membranes have a wide range of industrial applications and have become one of the new chemical unit operations. They are used in the separation, concentration, and purification of biological products, pharmaceutical products, and the food industry; they are also used in terminal treatment devices for blood processing, wastewater treatment, and ultrapure water preparation. Ultrafiltration membranes are mostly cylindrical in shape during molding, and the ends of the membrane fibers need to be cut to ensure that the ends are neat during production. Because ultrafiltration membranes are cylindrical, and the ends of the membrane fibers need to be cut one by one on the cutting equipment, the ultrafiltration membranes need to be removed and stored after cutting. Since the entire process requires manual assistance, it not only increases labor costs but also reduces the efficiency of ultrafiltration membrane cutting. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an immersion hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] This invention provides the following technical solution: an immersion hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device, comprising a machine base and an ultrafiltration membrane body. A sliding frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine base. The sliding frame is bent and has a guide groove on its upper surface. The ultrafiltration membrane body is placed on the upper surface of the guide groove. Synchronous feeding components for auxiliary support of the ultrafiltration membrane body are provided on both sides inside the guide groove. A discharge slot is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the machine base. A cutting component for cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body is provided inside the discharge slot. Two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components for fixing the ultrafiltration membrane body are symmetrically arranged above the discharge slot. A waste collection component for collecting waste material after cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body is provided on the side of the two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components that are far apart from each other. An ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection component for storing the cut ultrafiltration membrane body is provided on the side of the machine base away from the sliding frame.

[0007] Preferably, each of the ultrafiltration membrane clamping components includes a vertical beam, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine. The upper surface of the vertical beam is arc-shaped and has a groove. The lower surface of the vertical beam has a bottom groove, which communicates with the interior of the groove. One end of the ultrafiltration membrane body is placed on the upper surface of the vertical beam.

[0008] Preferably, the upright beam has a vertical groove on the side near the drop frame. A movable plate is movably connected inside the vertical groove. A pressure frame is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate away from the inside of the vertical groove. A straight column is movably sleeved inside the movable plate. The two ends of the straight column are fixedly connected to the upper and lower walls of the inner wall of the vertical groove, respectively. A vertical spring is movably sleeved outside the straight column. The two ends of the vertical spring are fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate that is close to the inner wall of the vertical groove, respectively. The pressure frame is slidably connected above the upright beam through the movable plate. The side of the pressure frame near the drop frame is arc-shaped, and the lower corner of the pressure frame is rounded. The pressure frame as a whole is L-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, each of the waste collection components includes a waste chute, which is opened on the upper surface of the machine platform and located below the vertical beam. The waste chute is opened in a downward-sloping manner towards the side of the machine platform away from the discharge chute. A waste bin is movably embedded inside the waste chute, and the upper end of the waste bin is open.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes two slots, two cutting blades, and a cutting blade shaft. One end of the cutting blade shaft movably passes through the inner wall of one slot and extends into the interior of the other slot. The two slots are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge slot. The two cutting blades are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of both ends of the cutting blade shaft. The cutting blades are in an inclined state inside the slots. The two cutting blades are driven by the cutting blade shaft to rotate inside the two slots.

[0011] Preferably, circular grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot, and a circular plate is rotatably connected inside each circular groove. The ends of the two circular plates that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outside of the cutting blade. The cutting blade is limited to rotating inside the slot by the circular plates. A torsion spring is fixedly connected to the end of each circular plate that is close to the inner wall of the circular groove, and the end of the torsion spring that is away from the circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove.

[0012] Preferably, the synchronous feeding assembly includes two side panels and two through slots. The two through slots are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the guide slot, and the interior of the through slots is connected to the lower part of the outside of the slide frame. A hollow slot is provided between the two through slots. The hollow slot is opened on the inner wall of the guide slot. A synchronous rotating shaft is provided inside the hollow slot. The two ends of the synchronous rotating shaft respectively movably pass through both sides of the inner wall of the hollow slot and extend into the interior of the two through slots. The two side panels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two ends of the synchronous rotating shaft. The side panels are driven to rotate inside the through slot by the synchronous rotating shaft. A pull plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the synchronous rotating shaft. The pull plate is located inside the hollow slot. Torsion springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the side panels. The two ends of the torsion springs are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the side panel that is close to the inner wall of the through slot.

[0013] Preferably, the synchronous feeding assembly further includes a connecting shaft, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a drive motor, a transmission belt, a collar, and an inner groove. The inner groove is located inside the machine base, and the cutting blade shaft is located inside the inner groove. The collar is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cutting blade shaft. The first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the first fixing plate. A pull rope is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft. The end of the pull rope away from the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a pull plate. The collar and the other end of the connecting shaft are externally engaged with the inner groove. The second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixing plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor moves through the outside of the second fixing plate and extends to the inside of the inner groove to engage with it.

[0014] Preferably, the ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection assembly includes a collection box, a guide frame, a baffle, an extension slot, a discharge plate, a spring rope, and an extension plate. The guide frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine on the side away from the slide frame. The collection box is movably placed below the guide frame, and the upper end of the collection box is open. The guide frame is a square ring shape. The baffle is fixedly connected inside the guide frame. Extension slots are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the guide frame. The extension slots are L-shaped slots. An extension plate is movably connected inside every two extension slots. The extension plate is L-shaped plate. The two ends of the discharge plate are fixedly connected to the sides of the two extension plates that are close to each other. The discharge plate slides up and down inside the guide frame driven by the two extension plates. A spring rope is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate. The end of the spring rope away from the extension plate is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the extension slot.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an immersion hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This submerged hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting equipment, after placing the ultrafiltration membrane body, starts the drive motor to drive the transmission belt to rotate inside the inner groove. The transmission belt first rotates and drives the collar to rotate the cutting blade shaft. When the cutting blade shaft drives the two cutting blades on both sides to rotate towards the ultrafiltration membrane body located on the vertical beam inside the groove, the cutting blades cut both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body located on the vertical beam. When the cutting blades rotate, they drive the torsion springs on both sides to elastically contract. When the transmission belt rotates, it will synchronously drive the connecting shaft and... The pull rope is wound around the outside of the connecting shaft. Before the cutting blade rotates to complete the cutting and begins to reset, the connecting shaft is wound and pulls the pull plate, which drives the synchronous rotating shaft to rotate and open the side panels. At this time, the ultrafiltration membrane body located in the guide groove slides down. Before the ultrafiltration membrane body slides to the top of the machine, the cutting blade performs a pre-elastic reset. After the cutting blade resets, the ultrafiltration membrane body slides onto the two vertical beams, thus completing the automatic cutting process of both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body, reducing manual labor, and effectively improving the efficiency of ultrafiltration membrane body cutting process.

[0018] 2. This submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting equipment places multiple ultrafiltration membrane bodies directly inside the guide trough. The ultrafiltration membrane bodies are located on the side of the guide plate away from the machine platform. Simultaneously, the ultrafiltration membrane bodies are subjected to gravity within the guide trough and roll towards the two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components. The ultrafiltration membrane bodies roll under gravity and impact the rounded corners of the two pressure frames. The ultrafiltration membrane bodies push the two pressure frames and cause the pressure frames to rise outside the vertical beams. When the pressure frames rise, they drive the movable plate and cause the vertical spring to contract. At the same time, the thrust generated by the impact of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies is greater than the elastic force generated by the contraction of the vertical spring. At this time, the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies roll down to the top of the two vertical beams under gravity. Since the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies are limited by the inner walls of the guide trough, the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies can roll down stably and smoothly onto the two vertical beams, achieving the effect of automatically and stably positioning the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies.

[0019] 3. This submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting equipment places the ultrafiltration membrane body on two vertical beams and cuts it with a cutting blade. The waste material cut at both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body falls downward into the waste chute through the gap in the chute. Since the waste chute is inclined downward, the waste material slides down into the inside of the waste bin under the downward gravity and is stored there, achieving the effect of quickly collecting the cut waste material.

[0020] 4. This submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting equipment aligns and cuts the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body. The entire ultrafiltration membrane body falls downward into the discharge trough and slides down above the guide frame via the discharge trough. The ultrafiltration membrane body is blocked by the baffle and falls above the feeding plate. The ultrafiltration membrane body lands on the feeding plate and applies gravity to the feeding plate, causing the feeding plate to move downward. The feeding plate moves downward inside the guide frame and drives the extension plates on both sides to elastically extend the elastic rope downward. The elasticity of the elastic rope is less than the gravity applied by the ultrafiltration membrane body to the feeding plate, and the surface of the feeding plate is tilted away from the machine. Therefore, when the feeding plate moves downward to the lower part of the guide frame, the ultrafiltration membrane body is guided by the tilt of the feeding plate and slides down into the collection box for collection, achieving the effect of quickly and uniformly collecting the cut ultrafiltration membrane body.

[0021] 5. This submerged hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting equipment fixes the ultrafiltration membrane body on two vertical beams. When the cutting blade cuts the ultrafiltration membrane body, it first cuts from the bottom of the ultrafiltration membrane body from below. The cutting blade cuts the ultrafiltration membrane body from bottom to top, thus applying pressure to the ultrafiltration membrane body towards the surface of the vertical beams. At this time, the ultrafiltration membrane body is blocked by the vertical beams and positioned between the vertical beams and the pressure frame, making the ultrafiltration membrane body more stable during cutting and improving the quality of the ultrafiltration membrane body after cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the intermediate machine tool;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the ultrafiltration membrane clamping assembly;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection assembly;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial sectional view of the intermediate machine tool;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of the mid-skid.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Machine base; 11. Drop frame; 12. Guide trough; 13. Discharge trough; 14. Ultrafiltration membrane body; 2. Ultrafiltration membrane clamping assembly; 21. Vertical beam; 22. Pressure frame; 23. Slot; 24. Bottom trough; 25. Movable plate; 26. Straight column; 27. Vertical spring; 28. Vertical trough; 3. Ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection assembly; 31. Collection box; 32. Guide frame; 33. Baffle; 34. Extension slot; 35. Discharge plate; 36. Spring rope; 37. Extension plate; 4. Cutting assembly; 1. Slotted opening; 42. Cutting blade; 43. Circular groove; 44. Circular plate; 45. Torsion spring one; 46. Cutting blade shaft; 5. Waste collection assembly; 51. Waste chute; 52. Waste bin; 6. Synchronous feeding assembly; 61. Side panel; 62. Empty chute; 63. Pull plate; 64. Pull rope; 65. Connecting shaft; 66. Fixing plate one; 67. Fixing plate two; 68. Drive motor; 69. Transmission belt; 71. Collar; 72. Inner slot; 73. Through groove; 74. Synchronous rotating shaft; 75. Torsion spring two. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “upper” and “lower”, “bottom surface” and “top surface” used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms “inner” and “outer” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-6This invention provides a technical solution: an immersion hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device, comprising a machine base 1 and an ultrafiltration membrane body 14. A sliding frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine base 1. The sliding frame 11 is bent, and a guide groove 12 is formed on the upper surface of the sliding frame 11. The ultrafiltration membrane body 14 is placed on the upper surface of the guide groove 12. Synchronous feeding components 6 for auxiliary support of the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 are provided on both sides inside the guide groove 12. A discharge port is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the machine base 1. The discharge trough 13 is equipped with a cutting component 4 for cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body 14. Two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components 2 for fixing the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 are symmetrically arranged above the discharge trough 13. On the side of the two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components 2 that are far apart from each other, there is a waste collection component 5 for collecting the waste material after cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body 14. On the side of the machine base 1 that is far away from the slide frame 11, there is an ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection component 3 for storing the cut ultrafiltration membrane body 14.

[0032] Each ultrafiltration membrane clamping assembly 2 includes a vertical beam 21, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base 1. The upper surface of the vertical beam 21 is arc-shaped and has a groove 23. The lower surface of the vertical beam 21 has a bottom groove 24, which communicates with the interior of the groove 23. One end of the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 is placed on the upper surface of the vertical beam 21. A vertical groove 28 is formed on the side of the vertical beam 21 near the slide frame 11. A movable plate 25 is movably connected inside the vertical groove 28. The end of the movable plate 25 away from the interior of the vertical groove 28 is fixed. A pressure frame 22 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 25. A straight column 26 is movably sleeved inside the movable plate 25. The two ends of the straight column 26 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower walls of the inner wall of the vertical groove 28, respectively. A vertical spring 27 is movably sleeved outside the straight column 26. The two ends of the vertical spring 27 are fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 25 that is close to the inner wall of the vertical groove 28. The pressure frame 22 is slidably connected to the upper part of the upright beam 21 through the movable plate 25. The side of the pressure frame 22 near the slide frame 11 is arc-shaped, and the lower corner of the pressure frame 22 is rounded. The pressure frame 22 is L-shaped as a whole.

[0033] Each waste collection component 5 includes a waste chute 51, which is located on the upper surface of the machine platform 1. The waste chute 51 is located below the upright beam 21 and is inclined downward towards the side of the machine platform 1 away from the discharge chute 13. A waste bin 52 is movably embedded inside the waste chute 51, and the upper end of the waste bin 52 is open.

[0034] The cutting assembly 4 includes two slots 41, two cutting blades 42, and a cutting blade shaft 46. One end of the cutting blade shaft 46 movably passes through the inner wall of one slot 41 and extends into the interior of the other slot 41. The two slots 41 are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge slot 13. The two cutting blades 42 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of both ends of the cutting blade shaft 46. The cutting blades 42 are in an inclined state inside the slots 41. The two cutting blades 42 are driven by the cutting blade shaft 46 to cut through the two slots 41. The slot 41 rotates inside. Circular grooves 43 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the slot 41. A circular plate 44 is rotatably connected inside each circular groove 43. The ends of the two circular plates 44 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outside of the cutting blade 42. The cutting blade 42 is limited to rotating inside the slot 41 by the circular plates 44. A torsion spring 45 is fixedly connected to the end of each circular plate 44 that is close to the inner wall of the circular groove 43. The end of the torsion spring 45 that is away from the circular plate 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 43.

[0035] The synchronous feeding assembly 6 includes two side panels 61 and two through slots 73. The two through slots 73 are respectively located on both sides of the inner wall of the guide slot 12, and their interiors communicate with the lower exterior of the drop frame 11. A hollow slot 62 is provided between the two through slots 73, located on the inner wall of the guide slot 12. A synchronous rotating shaft 74 is installed inside the hollow slot 62, with both ends of the shaft 74 movably penetrating through both sides of the inner wall of the hollow slot 62 and extending into the interior of the two through slots 73. The two side panels 61 are fixedly sleeved on the exterior of both ends of the synchronous rotating shaft 74. The side panels 61 rotate within the through slots 73 driven by the synchronous rotating shaft 74. A pull plate 63 is fixedly sleeved on the exterior of the synchronous rotating shaft 74, located inside the hollow slot 62. Torsion springs 75 are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the side panels 61, with both ends of the torsion springs 75 fixedly connected to the side of the side panel 61 closest to the inner wall of the through slot 73. The material assembly 6 also includes a connecting shaft 65, a first fixing plate 66, a second fixing plate 67, a drive motor 68, a transmission belt 69, a collar 71, and an inner groove 72. The inner groove 72 is opened inside the machine base 1, and the cutting blade shaft 46 is located inside the inner groove 72. The collar 71 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cutting blade shaft 46. The first fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base 1. The connecting shaft 65 is rotatably connected inside the first fixing plate 66. A pull rope 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 65. The end of the pull rope 64 away from the connecting shaft 65 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 63. The collar 71 and the other end of the connecting shaft 65 are externally engaged with the inner groove 72. The second fixing plate 67 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base 1. The drive motor 68 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixing plate 67, and the output shaft of the drive motor 68 moves through the outside of the second fixing plate 67 and extends to the inside of the inner groove 72 to engage with the inner groove 72.

[0036] The ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection assembly 3 includes a collection box 31, a guide frame 32, a baffle 33, an extension slot 34, a discharge plate 35, a spring rope 36, and an extension plate 37. The guide frame 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base 1 on the side away from the slide frame 11. The collection box 31 is movably placed below the guide frame 32. The upper end of the collection box 31 is open. The guide frame 32 is a square ring shape. The baffle 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide frame 32. Extension slots are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the guide frame 32. 34. The extension slot 34 is an L-shaped slot. An extension plate 37 is movably connected inside each two extension slots 34. The extension plate 37 is an L-shaped plate. The two ends of the feeding plate 35 are fixedly connected to the side of the two extension plates 37 that are close to each other. The feeding plate 35 is driven by the two extension plates 37 to slide up and down inside the guide frame 32. A spring rope 36 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension plate 37. The end of the spring rope 36 away from the extension plate 37 is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the extension slot 34.

[0037] When using,

[0038] The first step involves placing multiple ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 directly inside the guide groove 12. The ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 are located on the side of the baffle plate 61 away from the machine platform 1. Simultaneously, the ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 are subjected to gravity within the guide groove 12 and roll towards the two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components 2. The ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 roll under gravity and impact the rounded corners of the two pressure frames 22. The ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 push the two pressure frames 22, causing the pressure frames 22 to rise outside the upright beam 21. When the pressure frames 22 rise, they drive the movable plate 25 and cause the vertical spring 27 to contract. At the same time, the thrust generated by the impact of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 is greater than the elastic force generated by the contraction of the vertical spring 27. At this time, the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 roll down to the top of the two upright beams 21 under gravity. Since the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 are limited by the two sides of the inner wall of the guide groove 12, the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14 can roll down stably and smoothly onto the two upright beams 21, achieving the effect of automatically and stably positioning the two ends of the ultrafiltration membrane bodies 14.

[0039] The second step involves placing the ultrafiltration membrane body 14, then starting the drive motor 68 to rotate the transmission belt 69 inside the inner groove 72. The transmission belt 69 first rotates, causing the collar 71 to rotate the cutting blade shaft 46. When the cutting blade shaft 46 drives the two cutting blades 42 to rotate inside the groove 41 towards the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 located on the vertical beam 21, the cutting blades 42 cut both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 on the vertical beam 21. As the cutting blades 42 rotate, they cause the two torsion springs 45 on both sides to elastically contract. Simultaneously, the rotation of the transmission belt 69 drives the connecting shaft 65 and pulls the rope 64... The connecting shaft 65 is wound around the outside. Before the cutting blade 42 rotates to complete the cutting and begins to reset, the connecting shaft 65 is wound around and pulls the pull plate 63, which drives the synchronous rotating shaft 74 to rotate and open the side panels 61. At this time, the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 located in the guide groove 12 slides down. Before the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 slides down to the top of the machine platform 1, the cutting blade 42 is pre-elastically reset. After the cutting blade 42 is reset, the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 slides onto the two vertical beams 21, thereby completing the automatic cutting process of both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body 14, reducing manual labor, and effectively improving the efficiency of cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body 14.

[0040] The third step involves placing the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 on two upright beams 21 and cutting it with the cutting blade 42. The waste material cut off at both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 falls downward into the waste chute 51 through the gap in the trough 23. Since the waste chute 51 is inclined downward, the waste material slides down into the inside of the waste bin 52 under the downward force of gravity for storage, thus achieving the effect of quickly collecting the cut waste material.

[0041] In the fourth step, after aligning and cutting both ends of the ultrafiltration membrane body 14, the entire ultrafiltration membrane body 14 falls downward into the discharge trough 13 and slides down above the guide frame 32 via the discharge trough 13. The ultrafiltration membrane body 14 is blocked by the baffle 33 and falls above the discharge plate 35. The ultrafiltration membrane body 14 falls on the discharge plate 35 and applies gravity to the discharge plate 35, causing the discharge plate 35 to move downward. The discharge plate 35 moves downward inside the guide frame 32 and drives the extension plates 37 on both sides to make the elastic rope 36 extend downward elastically. The elasticity of the elastic rope 36 is less than the gravity applied by the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 to the discharge plate 35, and the surface of the discharge plate 35 is inclined to the side away from the machine 1. Therefore, when the discharge plate 35 moves downward to the lower part of the outside of the guide frame 32, the ultrafiltration membrane body 14 is guided by the inclination of the discharge plate 35 to slide down into the collection box 31 for collection, achieving the effect of quickly and uniformly collecting the cut ultrafiltration membrane body 14.

[0042] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An immersion hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device, comprising a machine base (1) and an ultrafiltration membrane body (14), characterized in that: The upper end of the machine base (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (11). The sliding frame (11) is bent. A guide groove (12) is provided on the upper surface of the sliding frame (11). The ultrafiltration membrane body (14) is placed on the upper surface of the guide groove (12). Synchronous feeding components (6) for auxiliary support of the ultrafiltration membrane body (14) are provided on both sides inside the guide groove (12). A discharge slot (13) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the machine base (1). A cutting component (4) for cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body (14) is provided inside the discharge slot (13). Two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components (2) for fixing the ultrafiltration membrane body (14) are symmetrically arranged above the discharge slot (13). A waste collection component (5) for collecting the waste material after cutting the ultrafiltration membrane body (14) is provided on the side of the two ultrafiltration membrane clamping components (2) that are far apart from each other. An ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection assembly (3) for storing the cut ultrafiltration membrane body (14) is provided on the side of the machine (1) away from the slide frame (11); The synchronous feeding assembly (6) includes two side panels (61) and two through slots (73). The two through slots (73) are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the guide slot (12), and the interior of the through slots (73) is connected to the lower part of the outside of the slide frame (11). A hollow slot (62) is provided between the two through slots (73). The hollow slot (62) is opened on the inner wall of the guide slot (12). A synchronous rotating shaft (74) is provided inside the hollow slot (62). The two ends of the synchronous rotating shaft (74) respectively movably pass through both sides of the inner wall of the hollow slot (62) and extend into the interior of the two through slots (73). The two side panels (61) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two ends of the synchronous rotating shaft (74). The side panels (61) are driven to rotate inside the through slots (73) by the synchronous rotating shaft (74). A pull plate (63) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the synchronous rotating shaft (74). The pull plate (63) is located inside the empty groove (62), and torsion springs (75) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the railing (61). The two ends of the torsion springs (75) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the railing (61) that is close to the inner wall of the through groove (73); The synchronous feeding assembly (6) also includes a connecting shaft (65), a first fixing plate (66), a second fixing plate (67), a drive motor (68), a transmission belt (69), a collar (71), and an inner groove (72). The inner groove (72) is opened inside the machine base (1), and the cutting blade shaft (46) is located inside the inner groove (72). The collar (71) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cutting blade shaft (46). The first fixing plate (66) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base (1). The connecting shaft (65) is rotatably connected inside the first fixing plate (66). A pull rope (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (65). The end of the pull rope (64) away from the connecting shaft (65) is fixedly connected to the pull plate (63). The collar (71) and the other end of the connecting shaft (65) are externally engaged with the inner groove (72). The second fixed plate (67) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base (1), and the drive motor (68) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixed plate (67). The output shaft of the drive motor (68) moves through the outside of the second fixed plate (67) and extends to the inside of the inner groove (72) to mesh with the inner groove (72).

2. The submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the ultrafiltration membrane clamping components (2) includes a vertical beam (21), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine base (1). The upper surface of the vertical beam (21) is arc-shaped, and a groove (23) is opened on the upper surface of the vertical beam (21). A bottom groove (24) is opened on the lower surface of the vertical beam (21). The bottom groove (24) is connected to the interior of the groove (23). One end of the ultrafiltration membrane body (14) is placed on the upper surface of the vertical beam (21).

3. The submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upright beam (21) has a vertical groove (28) on the side near the drop frame (11). A movable plate (25) is movably connected inside the vertical groove (28). A pressure frame (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (25) away from the inside of the vertical groove (28). A straight column (26) is movably sleeved inside the movable plate (25). The two ends of the straight column (26) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower walls of the inner wall of the vertical groove (28), respectively. A vertical spring (27) is movably sleeved outside the straight column (26). The two ends of the vertical spring (27) are fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (25) that is close to the inner wall of the vertical groove (28), respectively. The pressure frame (22) is slidably connected above the upright beam (21) through the movable plate (25). The side of the pressure frame (22) near the drop frame (11) is arc-shaped, and the corner of the lower end of the pressure frame (22) is rounded. The pressure frame (22) is L-shaped as a whole.

4. The submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: Each of the aforementioned waste collection components (5) includes a waste chute (51), which is located on the upper surface of the machine platform (1) and below the upright beam (21). The waste chute (51) is inclined downward toward the side of the machine platform (1) away from the discharge chute (13). A waste bin (52) is movably embedded inside the waste chute (51), and the upper end of the waste bin (52) is open.

5. The submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (4) includes two slots (41), two cutting blades (42) and a cutting blade shaft (46). One end of the cutting blade shaft (46) moves through the inner wall of one slot (41) and extends into the interior of the other slot (41). The two slots (41) are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge slot (13). The two cutting blades (42) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of both ends of the cutting blade shaft (46). The cutting blades (42) are in an inclined state inside the slots (41). The two cutting blades (42) are driven to rotate inside the two slots (41) by the cutting blade shaft (46).

6. The submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the slot (41) are provided with circular grooves (43). Each circular groove (43) is rotatably connected to a circular plate (44). The two circular plates (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the outside of the cutting blade (42). The cutting blade (42) is limited to rotating inside the slot (41) by the circular plates (44). Each circular plate (44) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (45) at the end near the inner wall of the circular groove (43). The end of the torsion spring (45) away from the circular plate (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (43).

7. The submersible hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrafiltration membrane finished product collection assembly (3) includes a collection box (31), a guide frame (32), a baffle (33), an extension slot (34), a discharge plate (35), a spring rope (36), and an extension plate (37). The guide frame (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine (1) away from the slide frame (11). The collection box (31) is movably placed below the guide frame (32). The upper end of the collection box (31) is open. The guide frame (32) is a square ring. The baffle (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide frame (32). Extension slots (34) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the guide frame (32). The extension slot (34) is an L-shaped slot. An extension plate (37) is movably connected inside each two extension slots (34). The extension plate (37) is an L-shaped plate. The two ends of the feeding plate (35) are fixedly connected to the side of the two extension plates (37) that are close to each other. The feeding plate (35) is driven by the two extension plates (37) to slide up and down inside the guide frame (32). The upper end of the extension plate (37) is fixedly connected to a spring rope (36). The end of the spring rope (36) away from the extension plate (37) is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the extension slot (34).

Images