A scalability-focused resource allocation method for wireless body area networks based on node heterogeneity
CN116546563BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
Existing wireless body area network resource allocation methods fail to effectively balance channel utilization and contention conflicts, and do not consider the heterogeneity of sensor nodes, resulting in energy waste and data transmission reliability issues.
Method used
The superframe architecture is designed, including the EAP, CAP and POLLING phases. By pre-allocating backoff values, sorting nodes, and adjusting data packet sizes, the resource allocation of sensor nodes is optimized.
Benefits of technology
It improves channel utilization, reduces contention and conflicts, enhances data transmission reliability and energy efficiency, and meets the transmission needs of different sensor nodes.
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Abstract
This invention discloses a scalability-focused wireless body area network (WBN) resource allocation method based on node heterogeneity, comprising: determining whether to pre-allocate backoff values based on node priority and urgency; allocating backoff values based on node transmission requests and allocated backoff values; determining the random backoff value selection range for nodes of different priorities based on the number of nodes at each priority level; determining the backoff value selection range for the contention retransmission phase based on the number of collisions during the contention phase; determining the size of the transmitted data packet based on the channel state and the amount of data in the buffer during transmission; determining the node transmission order based on the node's historical transmission status and node transmission priority; allocating the number of node transmission time slots based on the amount of data in the node's buffer and the predicted amount of data to be generated; and determining the node retransmission order and the allocation of retransmission time slots based on the node's transmission status. This invention allocates backoff values based on the number of nodes and transmission requirements, making it suitable for networks with varying numbers of nodes, improving channel utilization and reducing contention collisions.
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