System message processing method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium
By sending information indicating MIB updates from the base station, the terminal decides whether to listen to the MIB, which solves the problem of increased power consumption in high transmission rate scenarios in LTE systems and extends the terminal's standby time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202180004855.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In LTE mobile communication systems, existing technologies cannot effectively support high-transmission-rate communication scenarios, leading to increased power consumption and shortened standby time for terminal devices.
The base station sends a first message to indicate whether the main system information block (MIB) has been updated. The terminal decides whether to listen to the MIB based on the received information, thereby reducing unnecessary listening and lowering power consumption.
By reducing unnecessary MIB listening, the standby time of the terminal is extended and power consumption is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN116686311B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and more particularly to a system message processing method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] In a long term evolution (LTE) mobile communication system, machine type communication (MTC) and narrow band Internet of thing (NB-IoT) are proposed to support Internet of thing services. These two technologies are mainly aimed at low rate and / or high latency communication scenarios. For example, MTC devices only support a transmission rate of several M, which obviously cannot meet the communication scenarios with transmission rates of tens or even hundreds. Therefore, a reduced capability (Redcap) user equipment (UE) or terminal is proposed to meet the above communication demand of high transmission rate. SUMMARY
[0003] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a system message processing method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium.
[0004] In a first aspect, a system message processing method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method comprises:
[0005] sending first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate whether a master information block (MIB) is updated.
[0006] In a second aspect, a system message processing method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method comprises:
[0007] receiving first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate whether a master information block (MIB) is updated.
[0008] In a third aspect, a system message processing apparatus is provided, wherein the apparatus is performed by a base station, and the apparatus comprises:
[0009] a sending module configured to send first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate whether a master information block (MIB) is updated.
[0010] In a fourth aspect, a system message processing apparatus is provided, wherein the apparatus is performed by a terminal, and the apparatus comprises:
[0011] The receiving module is configured to receive first information, the first information being used to indicate whether a master information block (MIB) is updated.
[0012] The fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a communication device, comprising a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and capable of being executed by the processor, wherein the processor executes the executable program to perform the system message processing method according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0013] The sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium, which stores an executable program; the executable program is executed by a processor to implement the system message processing method according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0014] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is that the base station transmits first information, and the first information indicates whether the MIB is updated, so that the UE can know whether to listen to the MIB after receiving the first information, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by unnecessary MIB listening and further prolonging the standby time of the terminal.
[0015] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a system message processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 is a flowchart of a system message processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 is a flowchart of a system message processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 is a flowchart of a system message processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 is a flowchart of a system message processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0023] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a system message processing apparatus according to an example embodiment;
[0024] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a system message processing apparatus according to an example embodiment;
[0025] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a terminal according to an example embodiment;
[0026] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a communication device according to an example embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The example embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the attached drawings. In the following description, unless otherwise indicated, like numbers refer to like elements throughout the description and drawings. The following description is not meant to limit the example embodiments to the embodiments described. Rather, the following description is meant to provide an example embodiment of the methods and apparatuses consistent with the example embodiments.
[0028] The terminology used in the disclosure of the example embodiments herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0029] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used herein to describe various information, these terms are not intended to denote a particular order of the information. These terms are used only to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, a first information can be termed a second information, and similarly, a second information can be termed a first information, without departing from the scope of the example embodiments. Depending on the context, the word "if' as used herein can be interpreted as meaning "when" or "in response to determining."
[0030] Reference is made to Figure 1 which shows a structural schematic diagram of a wireless communication system provided by the example embodiments. As shown in Figure 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system can include a plurality of UEs 11 and a plurality of access devices 12.
[0031] The UE 11 can be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user. The UE 11 can be a machine-to-machine UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile telephone (also known as a "cellular" telephone), and a computer with a machine-to-machine UE, e.g., a fixed, portable, pocket, handheld, computer-embedded, or car-mounted device. For example, the UE 11 can be a Station (STA), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile, a remote station, an access point, a remote UE, an access UE, a user terminal, a user agent, a user device, or a user equipment (UE). Alternatively, the UE 11 can be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the UE 11 can be a vehicle-mounted device, e.g., a car-mounted device with wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to a car-mounted device. Alternatively, the UE 11 can be a roadside device, e.g., a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
[0032] The access device 12 can be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system can be a 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system can be a 5G system, also known as a new radio (NR) system or a 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system can be a further next generation system of the 5G system. In the 5G system, the access network can be referred to as a New Generation-Radio Access Network (NG-RAN). Alternatively, the wireless communication system can be an MTC system.
[0033] The access device 12 can be an evolved access device (eNB) used in a 4G system. Alternatively, the access device 12 can also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized and distributed architecture in a 5G system. When the access device 12 uses a centralized and distributed architecture, it usually includes a central unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DUs). The central unit is provided with a protocol stack of a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, a radio link control (RLC) layer, and a medium access control (MAC) layer; the distributed unit is provided with a physical (PHY) layer protocol stack, and the specific implementation of the access device 12 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0034] The access device 12 and the UE 11 can establish a wireless connection through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on a fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on a fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as a new air interface; or the wireless air interface can also be a wireless air interface based on a more next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
[0035] In some embodiments, the UEs 11 can also establish an E2E (End to End) connection. For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to infrastructure) communication, and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian) communication in vehicle to everything (V2X) communication and the like.
[0036] In some embodiments, the wireless communication system described above can also include a network management device 13.
[0037] A plurality of access devices 12 are respectively connected with a network management device 13. The network management device 13 can be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 can be a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in an Evolved Packet Core (EPC). Alternatively, the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as a Serving GateWay (SGW), a Public Data Network GateWay (PGW), a Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), or a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0038] As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a system message processing method, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method comprises: Figure 2
[0039] S210: transmitting first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate whether the MIB is updated.
[0040] The base station includes but is not limited to eNB and / or gNB.
[0041] The first information can be broadcasted, multicast or unicast by the base station.
[0042] Exemplarily, the first information can be transmitted in various DCI, MAC CE or RRC signaling.
[0043] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the paging Downlink Control Information (DCI) includes the first information, which is used to indicate whether the MIB is updated. In this way, when the terminal receives the first information, it knows whether to listen to the MIB on the physical broadcast channel where the MIB is transmitted. In this way, unnecessary listening of the terminal to the MIB can be reduced, and the power consumption caused by unnecessary listening can be reduced.
[0044] In one embodiment, the first information is contained in the paging DCI.
[0045] When the system information is updated, a paging message is triggered to be sent. The base station sends a paging DCI, which can be used for scheduling of the paging message and / or sending of a short message.
[0046] The system information can include various types of system information blocks. The system information blocks can include a master information block (MIB) and a system information block (SIBx), where x can be a positive integer, and x can be 1, 2, 3, etc. For example, the MIB and SIB1-SIB13 can be included.
[0047] In one embodiment, the first information can be one or more bits.
[0048] For example, the paging DCI can include a plurality of indicators, and the remaining bit values of the plurality of indicators can be used to indicate whether the MIB is updated. For example, the paging DCI has M bits, and 2 M bit values, some bit values have been used to indicate other content, and the remaining unused bit values can be used to indicate whether the MIB is updated.
[0049] Of course, the above is only an example of how the paging DCI specifically indicates whether the MIB is updated, and the specific implementation is not limited to the above example.
[0050] In some embodiments, the method comprises:
[0051] The second information indicates whether the system information is updated.
[0052] The system information includes the MIB and the SIBx. If the MIB is updated, the system information must be updated. The second information and the first information can be sent in one message or in different messages. At the same time, the base station can send only the first message, or only the second message, or send the first message and the second message at the same time or separately.
[0053] As Figure 3 shown in FIG. 10, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system information processing method, wherein the method is performed by a base station, and the method comprises:
[0054] S310: sending a paging DCI, wherein the paging DCI includes first information and / or second information; the first information is used to indicate whether the MIB is updated; and the second information is used to indicate whether the system information is updated.
[0055] The second information is different from the first information. For example, the second information and the first information occupy different bits in the paging DCI.
[0056] The system message includes the MIB and the SIBx. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second information indicates whether the system message is updated, and the MIB belongs to the system message. Therefore, in one embodiment, the terminal can first determine the second information of the received paging DCI, and if the second information indicates that the system message is not updated, the terminal can skip the decoding of the first information, thereby reducing unnecessary decoding. In another embodiment, if the second information indicates that the system message is not updated, the first information can not be sent or the first information can not indicate whether the MIB is updated. When the second information indicates that the system message is not updated, the bit or bit value indicating whether the MIB is updated can be used to indicate other contents, thereby achieving the maximum effective use of each bit value in the paging DCI.
[0057] In some embodiments, the second information can be included in a short message indication field. The short message indication field can include one or more bits.
[0058] Table 1 is an example of a short message indication field:
[0059]
[0060] Table 1
[0061] If the bit value of the second information is 10 or 00, it can be considered that the second information indicates that the system message is not updated. If the bit value of the second information is 01 or 11, it can be considered that the second information indicates that the system message is updated. Any element in Table 1 can be used alone, and any two or more elements in Table 1 can be used in combination.
[0062] In some embodiments, the paging DCI includes a short message indication field, and the first information can include the short message indication field. The first information can be indicated by one or more bits. For example, the short message indication field can include a bit bitmap. One bit in the bit bitmap can indicate one information, and the first information can be indicated by one or more bits in the bit bitmap.
[0063] In one embodiment, the paging DCI includes a short message field. The first information can be included in the short message field.
[0064] For example, the short message field can include at least one indicator of the following:
[0065] The first indicator indicates whether the system message other than the SIB6, the SIB7 and the SIB8 is updated;
[0066] a second indicator indicating whether at least one of a primary Earthquake and Tsunami Warning System (ETWS) notification, a secondary ETWS notification, and a Commercial Mobile Alert System (CMAS) notification is present;
[0067] a third indicator indicating whether to stop monitoring a paging occasion (PO) of a current physical downlink control channel (PDCCH);
[0068] a fourth indicator indicating whether the MIB is updated.
[0069] In all embodiments of the present disclosure, the "indicator" can be one bit or multiple bits, which is not limited herein.
[0070] If the first indicator indicates that there is an update of the system information other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8, after the terminal receives the paging DCI, the terminal will monitor the transmission channel of the system information other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8. If the first indicator indicates that there is no update of the system information other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8, the terminal does not need to monitor the transmission channel of the system information other than SIB6, SIB7 and SIB8.
[0071] The second indicator indicates whether the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification and the CMDS are updated, and when updated, the base station transmits the updated ETWS primary notification, ETWS secondary notification and CMDS through SIB10 and / or SIB11. That is, the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification and the CMDS notification can be carried in SIB10 and / or SIB11. Exemplarily, the ETWS primary notification can be carried in SIB10, and the ETWS secondary notification can be carried in SIB11.
[0072] If the second indicator indicates that the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification and the CMDS are updated, after the terminal receives the paging DCI, the terminal will monitor the transmission channel of the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification and the CMDS to receive the updated ETWS primary notification, ETWS secondary notification and CMDS, otherwise the terminal will not monitor the transmission channel of the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification and the CMDS.
[0073] In some embodiments, the third indicator can be used to indicate whether the terminal continues to monitor the PO corresponding to the current PDCCH, for example, whether there is a paging message to be transmitted. Generally, the third indicator will indicate the terminal to monitor the paging message on the PO corresponding to the PDCCH used in the current paging DCI transmission, otherwise the terminal can not continue to monitor the PO corresponding to the current PDCCH, reducing the power consumption caused by monitoring.
[0074] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information is carried by a fourth indicator, which can include one or more bits and can be different from any one of the first to third indicators. The fourth indicator indicates whether the MIB is updated. If the fourth indicator indicates that the MIB is updated, the terminal needs to monitor the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) transmitting the MIB; otherwise, it is not necessary to monitor the PBCH transmitting the MIB, reducing the power consumption caused by monitoring the PBCH and prolonging the standby time of the terminal. Table 2 is an example of a short message field:
[0075]
[0076]
[0077] Table 2
[0078] Any one element in Table 2 can be used alone, and any two or more elements in Table 2 can be used in combination. Meanwhile, the setting of 1 or true in Table 2 is only an example. Those skilled in the art can understand that the setting of 0 or false in the above Table 2 can also achieve the purpose of the application. Therefore, these are only examples, and are only different expressions based on the same inventive concept.
[0079] Table 3 is an example of a short message field:
[0080]
[0081] Table 3
[0082] Any one element in Table 3 can be used alone, and any two or more elements in Table 3 can be used in combination. Meanwhile, the setting of 1 or true in Table 3 is only an example. Those skilled in the art can understand that the setting of 0 or false in the above Table 2 can also achieve the purpose of the application. Therefore, these are only examples, and are only different expressions based on the same inventive concept.
[0083] In an embodiment, the paging DCI further comprises: a reserved bit field; and the first information is contained in the reserved bit field. The reserved bit field comprises one or more reserved bits, which are bits reserved and not used for other information indication.
[0084] In some embodiments, the first information can be used to indicate to the first type of terminal whether there is an update to the MIB.
[0085] In some embodiments, the first type of terminal can be a terminal supporting a bandwidth less than a preset value, for example, a terminal supporting a bandwidth less than 20 MHz. In other embodiments, terminals can be divided into first type of terminals and second type of terminals according to their terminal capabilities (e.g., supported bandwidth). The second type of terminal supports a bandwidth greater than the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Illustratively, the second type of terminal can include an enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) terminal. The first type of terminal can be a Redcap terminal. In some embodiments, the first type of terminal can be a reduced capability terminal (RedCap UE); and the second type of terminal can be a normal terminal (non-RedCap UE or Legacy UE); wherein the terminal capability of the first type of terminal is lower than that of the second type of terminal.
[0086] The Redcap terminal can be further divided into a Redcap terminal supporting a maximum of 20 MHz and an enhanced Redcap terminal supporting a maximum bandwidth less than 20 MHz. The enhanced Redcap terminal can only support 5 MHz.
[0087] The MIB is transmitted using PBCH. If the subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the PBCH is equal to or greater than 30 KHz, the bandwidth of the PBCH is large and can exceed the maximum bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Therefore, the first type of terminal needs to receive multiple times to complete the complete MIB reception, which can cause the first type of terminal to consume a large amount of energy. Especially when the channel quality is not good, one MIB update requires the first type of terminal to receive the MIB more times, which makes the phenomenon more serious.
[0088] Therefore, in some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0089] In response to the SCS of the PBCH being not less than a preset value, transmitting the first information.
[0090] That is, when the SCS is large, the bandwidth of the PBCH transmitting the MIB is large, so the first type of terminal cannot receive the entire PBCH at one time and needs to receive multiple times. Therefore, by transmitting the first information, unnecessary updates of the first type of terminal can be reduced.
[0091] In an embodiment, a system message processing method performed by a base station can include:
[0092] transmitting the first information when the SCS is greater than or equal to a preset value;
[0093] and / or,
[0094] not transmitting the first information when the SCS is less than the preset value.
[0095] For example, when the SCS is equal to 15 KHz, the short message field or the reserved bit field of the paging DCI can not be specially configured to indicate whether the MIB is updated. Of course, in other embodiments, the base station can transmit the first information to indicate whether the MIB is updated regardless of the value of the SCS. In still other embodiments, the first information is transmitted in response to the number of the first type of terminals in the cell reaching a specified value; and / or, the first information is not transmitted in response to the number of the first type of terminals in the cell not reaching the specified value.
[0096] For example, the first information is transmitted in response to the first type of terminal residing in the cell;
[0097] and / or, the first information is not transmitted in response to the first type of terminal not residing in the cell.
[0098] In some embodiments, the specified value can be determined according to the cell area and / or the cell capacity. For example, the specified value can be positively correlated with the cell area and / or the cell capacity.
[0099] In other embodiments, the specified value can be a set static value. For example, the specified value can be a value agreed by a communication protocol.
[0100] As shown in FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message processing method, wherein the method is performed by a terminal and includes: Figure 4 S410: receiving first information. The first information is used to indicate whether a master system information block (MIB) is updated.
[0101] The terminal can be various types of terminals. For example, the terminal can be the first type of terminal and / or the second type of terminal.
[0102] In some embodiments, the first information can be information broadcasted, groupcasted or unicasted by a base station.
[0103]
[0104] The terminal receives first information indicating whether the MIB is updated. Thus, after receiving the paging DCI, the terminal can know whether the MIB needs to be received according to the analysis of the first information, and thus does not need to listen to the PBCH transmitting the MIB when the MIB does not need to be received, thereby reducing unnecessary MIB listening and power consumption caused by unnecessary MIB listening.
[0105] Exemplarily, the first information can be included in the paging DCI.
[0106] The terminal receives the paging DCI carrying the first information indicating whether the MIB is updated. Thus, after receiving the paging DCI, the terminal can know whether the MIB needs to be received according to the analysis of the first information, and thus does not need to listen to the PBCH transmitting the MIB when the MIB does not need to be received, thereby reducing unnecessary MIB listening and power consumption caused by unnecessary MIB listening.
[0107] In some embodiments, the method further includes:
[0108] Receiving second information indicating whether the system message is updated.
[0109] The second information and the first information can be in the same message or in different messages.
[0110] In some embodiments, the paging DCI further includes second information.
[0111] The second information indicates whether the system message is updated.
[0112] The system message herein can be any system message including the aforementioned MIB.
[0113] When the second information indicates that the system message is updated and the first information indicates that the MIB is updated, the terminal needs to listen to the PBCH transmitting the MIB, thereby reducing listening power consumption.
[0114] In some embodiments, when the second information indicates that there is no system message update, the paging DCI can not carry the first information, and thus the bit indicating whether the MIB is updated is released and can be used for indicating other information content.
[0115] In one embodiment, the paging DCI can include a short message indication field. The second information is included in the short message indication field.
[0116] In another embodiment, the paging DCI can include a short message field and / or a reserved bit field.
[0117] The first information can be included in the short message field or the reserved bit field.
[0118] As shown in Figure 5 , the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message processing method, wherein the method is executed by a terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
[0119] S510: receiving a paging DCI, wherein the paging DCI comprises first information and / or second information; wherein the second information indicates whether there is an update of a system message; and the first information indicates whether there is an update of the MIB.
[0120] S520: in response to the second information indicating that there is no update of the system message, ignoring the first information.
[0121] If the second information of the paging DCI received by the terminal indicates that there is no update of the system message, in order to reduce the power consumption caused by the decoding of the terminal, the terminal can directly ignore the first information, thereby reducing unnecessary decoding of the first information.
[0122] When the second information indicates that there is no system update, the terminal does not need to receive the updated system message.
[0123] As shown in Figure 6 , the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message processing method, wherein the method is executed by a terminal, and the method further comprises the following steps:
[0124] S610: receiving a paging DCI, wherein the paging DCI comprises first information and / or second information; wherein the second information indicates whether there is an update of a system message; and the first information indicates whether there is an update of the MIB.
[0125] S620: in response to the second information indicating that there is an update of the system message, determining whether there is an update of the MIB according to the first information.
[0126] When the second information indicates that there is an update of the system message, the MIB is likely to be updated, so it is necessary to check the first information to further determine whether the MIB is updated.
[0127] When the second information indicates that there is no update of the system message, the MIB is definitely not updated, so it is not necessary to further determine whether there is an update of the MIB according to the first information. That is, only when the second information indicates that there is an update of the system message, it is necessary to perform the determining operation of determining whether the MIB is updated according to the first information.
[0128] If it is determined that there is no update of the MIB according to the first information, the MIB does not need to be received.
[0129] If it is determined that there is an update of the MIB according to the first information, the MIB needs to be received.
[0130] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0131] S630: receiving the MIB in response to the second information indicating that the system message is updated and the first information indicating that the MIB is updated.
[0132] If the second information indicates that the system message is updated and the first information indicates that the MIB is updated, the UE monitors a PBCH transmitting the MIB, so that the MIB can be received.
[0133] If the second information indicates that the system message is updated and the first information indicates that the MIB is not updated, the UE monitors a SIB on a broadcast channel of a SIB indicated by the first information according to whether the SIB is updated.
[0134] For example, the first indicator indicates that the system message other than SIB6-SIB8 is updated, the UE monitors a transmission channel of the system message other than SIB6-SIB8, so that the updated system message can be received.
[0135] The second information is included in a short message indication field.
[0136] The first information is included in a short message field.
[0137] In some embodiments, the short message field includes:
[0138] A first indicator indicating whether the system message other than SIB6-SIB8 is updated;
[0139] A second indicator indicating whether at least one of an earthquake and tsunami warning system (ETWS) primary notification, an ETWS secondary notification, and a commercial mobile alert service (CMDS) notification is updated;
[0140] A third indicator indicating whether to stop monitoring a paging occasion (PO) of a current physical downlink control channel (PDCCH);
[0141] A fourth indicator indicating whether the MIB is updated.
[0142] If the first indicator indicates that the system message other than SIB6-SIB8 is updated, after the terminal receives the paging DCI, the terminal monitors the transmission channel of the system message other than SIB6-SIB8.
[0143] If the first indicator indicates that the system message other than SIB6-SIB8 is not updated, the terminal does not need to monitor the transmission channel of the system message other than SIB6-SIB8.
[0144] The second indicator indicates whether the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS are updated, and when the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS are updated, the base station transmits the updated ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS through the SIB10 and / or the SIB11. That is, the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS notification can be carried in the SIB10 and / or the SIB11. Exemplarily, the ETWS primary notification can be carried in the SIB10, and the ETWS secondary notification can be carried in the SIB11.
[0145] If the second indicator indicates that the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS are updated, after receiving the paging DCI, the terminal listens to a transmission channel of the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS to receive the updated ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS, and otherwise will not listen to the transmission channel of the ETWS primary notification, the ETWS secondary notification, and the CMDS.
[0146] In some embodiments, the third indicator indicates whether the terminal continues to listen to the PO corresponding to the current PDCCH. For example, when there is a paging message to be transmitted, the third indicator generally indicates that the terminal listens to the paging message in the PO corresponding to the PDCCH used for the current paging DCI transmission, and otherwise, the terminal can not continue to listen to the PO corresponding to the current PDCCH, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by listening.
[0147] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the short message field further includes a fourth indicator, which can include one or more bits and can be different from any one of the first indicator to the third indicator. The fourth indicator indicates whether the MIB is updated. If the fourth indicator indicates that the MIB is updated, the terminal needs to listen to a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) that transmits the MIB; otherwise, the terminal does not need to listen to the PBCH that transmits the MIB, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by listening to the PBCH and prolonging the standby time of the terminal.
[0148] In an embodiment, the first information is further included in a reserved bit field of the paging DCI. In some embodiments, the first information indicates whether the MIB for the first type of terminal is updated.
[0149] In some embodiments, the first type of terminal is a Redcap terminal.
[0150] Redcap terminals support relatively small bandwidths, for example, less than 20MHz. Because of this limited bandwidth, if the PBCH uses an SCS greater than or equal to 30kHz, multiple receptions are required to receive a complete PBCH. Only through merging and decoding can it be correctly received and decoded into the MIB. Therefore, in this embodiment, the first information indicating whether the MIB has been updated is essential; otherwise, the Redcap terminal continuing to monitor the MIB when there is no MIB update would lead to unnecessary power consumption.
[0151] This disclosure provides a method for processing system messages, which notifies the MIB whether there are updates, thereby avoiding unnecessary MIB reads and reducing power consumption.
[0152] The paging DCI includes first information indicating whether a first-type terminal needs to update its MIB message. In response to the first information indicating an MIB message update, the terminal reads the MIB; otherwise, the terminal skips the MIB update.
[0153] Furthermore, the first type of terminal determines whether it needs to read the first information based on the second information. For example, the second information may be included in the paging DCI, indicating whether the system message has been updated. In response to the second information indicating that the system message has been updated, the first type of terminal further reads the first information to further determine whether the MIB has been updated. Alternatively, in response to the second information indicating that the system message has been updated, the first information may not be read.
[0154] like Figure 7 As shown, this disclosure provides a system message processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
[0155] The sending module 710 is configured to send first information, which is used to indicate whether the main system information block (MIB) has been updated.
[0156] The message processing device for this system may be included in the base station.
[0157] In some embodiments, the sending module 710 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by the processor, it can send the first information and indicate whether the MIB has been updated through the first information.
[0158] In other embodiments, the transmitting module 710 may include: a hardware-software integrated module; the hardware-software integrated module may include, but is not limited to, various programmable arrays; the programmable arrays include, but are not limited to, field-programmable arrays and / or complex programmable arrays.
[0159] In some embodiments, the transmitting module 710 may further include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module may include, but is not limited to: an application-specific integrated circuit.
[0160] In some embodiments, the sending module 710 is further configured to send second information. The second information indicates whether the system message has been updated.
[0161] In some embodiments, the first information is included in the paging downlink control message (DCI).
[0162] In some embodiments, the paging DCI further includes: second information;
[0163] The second piece of information indicates whether the system message has been updated.
[0164] In some embodiments, the paging DCI includes a short message indication field, and the second information is located within the short message indication field. In some embodiments, the paging DCI includes a short message field; the first information is located within the short message field. In some embodiments, the paging DCI includes a reserved bit field, and the first information is located within the reserved bit field. In some embodiments, the first information is used to notify the first type of terminal MIB whether there is an update.
[0165] In some embodiments, the first type of terminal is: a capability-reduced Redcap terminal.
[0166] like Figure 8 As shown, this disclosure provides a system message processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
[0167] The receiving module 810 is configured to receive first information, which is used to indicate whether the main system information block (MIB) has been updated.
[0168] The system message processing device may be included in a terminal, and may at least be included in a first type of terminal.
[0169] In some embodiments, the receiving module 810 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by the processor, it can receive the first information mentioned above, thereby determining whether the base station will send an updated MIB.
[0170] In other embodiments, the receiving module 810 may include: a hardware-software integrated module; the hardware-software integrated module may include, but is not limited to, various programmable arrays; the programmable arrays include, but are not limited to, field-programmable arrays and / or complex programmable arrays.
[0171] In some embodiments, the receiving module 810 may further include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module may include, but is not limited to: an application-specific integrated circuit.
[0172] In some embodiments, the receiving module 810 is further configured to receive second information, the second information indicating whether the system message is updated.
[0173] In some embodiments, the first information is contained in a paging DCI.
[0174] In some embodiments, the paging DCI further comprises: second information.
[0175] The second information indicates whether the system message is updated.
[0176] In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises:
[0177] The ignoring module is configured to ignore the first information in response to the second information indicating that the system message is not updated.
[0178] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
[0179] The determining module is configured to determine whether the MIB is updated according to the first information in response to the second information indicating that the system message is updated.
[0180] In some embodiments, the receiving module is further configured to receive the MIB in response to the second information indicating that the system message is updated and the first information indicating that the MIB is updated.
[0181] In some embodiments, the paging DCI further comprises: a short message indication field, and the second information is located in the short message indication field.
[0182] In some embodiments, the first information is located in a short message field.
[0183] In some embodiments, the paging DCI further comprises a reserved bit field, and the first information is located in the reserved bit field.
[0184] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate whether the MIB is updated for a first type of terminal.
[0185] In some embodiments, the first type of terminal comprises:
[0186] A reduced capability Redcap terminal.
[0187] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, comprising:
[0188] A memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
[0189] A processor connected with the memory respectively;
[0190] The processor is configured to perform the system message processing method provided by any of the preceding technical solutions.
[0191] The processor can include various types of storage media that are non-transitory computer storage media that continue to store information even after a power failure.
[0192] Here, the communication device includes an access device or a UE or a core network device.
[0193] The processor can be connected with the memory through a bus or the like, for reading an executable program stored on the memory, for example, as shown in Figures 2 to 6 At least one of the methods.
[0194] Figure 9 is a block diagram of a terminal 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. The terminal 800 can be, for example, a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
[0195] Referring to Figure 9 , the terminal 800 can include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory component 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input / output (I / O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and a communication component 816.
[0196] The processing component 802 usually controls overall operations of the terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 can include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of steps of the above methods. In addition, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
[0197] The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations of the terminal 800. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage devices or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk.
[0198] Power component 806 provides power to the various components of terminal 800. Power component 806 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for terminal 800.
[0199] Multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between terminal 800 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense a touch, a slide, and a gesture on the touch panel. The touch sensor can not only sense a boundary of a touching or a sliding action, but also detect duration and pressure related to the touching or sliding action. In some embodiments, multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and / or a back camera. The front and / or back camera can receive external multimedia data when terminal 800 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each of the front and back camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
[0200] Audio component 810 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when terminal 800 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals can be further stored in memory 804 or transmitted via communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0201] I / O interface 812 provides an interface between processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, which can be a keypad, a click wheel, buttons, and the like. The buttons can include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
[0202] Sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing state assessments of various aspects of terminal 800. For example, sensor assembly 814 can detect the on / off state of terminal 800, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of terminal 800, changes in position of terminal 800 or one of its components, the presence or absence of user contact with terminal 800, orientation or acceleration / deceleration of terminal 800, and temperature changes of terminal 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 814 may also include an accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, pressure sensor, or temperature sensor.
[0203] Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between terminal 800 and other devices. Terminal 800 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0204] In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 800 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the methods described above.
[0205] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by a processor 820 of a terminal 800 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.
[0206] like Figure 10 As shown in the illustration, one embodiment of this disclosure illustrates the structure of an access device. For example, the communication device 900 can be provided as a network-side device. This communication device can be the aforementioned base station.
[0207] Referring to Figure 10 , the communication device 900 includes a processing component 922 that further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by the memory 932 for storing instructions, such as an application, executable by the processing component 922. The application stored in the memory 932 can include one or more than one module each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute the instructions to perform the above-mentioned method of the application in the system message processing method of the terminal and / or base station, for example, as shown in the method. Figures 2 to 6
[0208] The communication device 900 can also include a power supply component 1926 configured to perform power management of the communication device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the communication device 900 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 958. The communication device 900 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™, or the like.
[0209] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. Various modifications and changes can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. It is intended to
[0210] It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction that has been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. The scope of the application is to be defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims
1. A system message processing method, wherein, The method, executed by the base station, includes: In response to the subcarrier spacing SCS of the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) being greater than or equal to a preset value, a second message and a first message are sent. The second message is used to indicate a system message update, and the first message is used to indicate whether the main system information block (MIB) of the first type of terminal has been updated.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The first information is contained in the paging downlink control message (DCI).
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, The paging DCI includes a short message field, wherein the first information is contained within the short message field.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein, The paging DCI also includes: the second information.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein, The paging DCI includes a short message indication field, and the second information is located within the short message indication field.
6. The method according to claim 2, wherein, The paging DCI includes a reserved bit field, and the first information is located within the reserved bit field.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The first type of terminal includes: Capability reduction for Redcap endpoints.
8. A system message processing method, wherein, The method, executed by the terminal, includes: The system receives a second message and a first message. The second message indicates that the system message has been updated. The first message is used to indicate whether the main system information block (MIB) of the first type of terminal has been updated. The second message and the first message are sent by the base station in response to the subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) being greater than or equal to a preset value.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The first information is included in the paging DCI.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The paging DCI also includes: the second information.
11. The method according to claim 8 or 10, wherein, The method includes: In response to the second information indicating that the system message has not been updated, the first information is ignored.
12. The method according to claim 8 or 10, wherein, The method further includes: In response to the second information indicating that the system message has been updated, the system determines whether the MIB has been updated based on the first information.
13. The method according to claim 8 or 10, wherein, The method further includes: When the second information indicates that the system message has been updated and the first information indicates that the MIB has been updated, the MIB is received.
14. The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein, The paging DCI includes a short message indication field, and the second information is located within the short message field; And / or, The paging DCI includes a short message field, and the first information is located within the short message field; or, the paging DCI includes a reserved bit field, and the first information is located within the reserved bit field.
15. The method according to claim 8, wherein, The first type of terminal includes: Capability reduction for Redcap endpoints.
16. A system message processing apparatus, wherein, The device, executed by the base station, includes: The transmitting module is configured to transmit second information and first information in response to the subcarrier spacing SCS of the physical broadcast channel PBCH being greater than or equal to a preset value. The second information is used to indicate system message updates, and the first information is used to indicate whether the main system information block (MIB) of the first type of terminal has been updated.
17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein, The first information is contained in the paging downlink control message (DCI).
18. The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein, The paging DCI includes a short message field, wherein the first information is contained within the short message field.
19. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein, The paging DCI also includes: the second information.
20. The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein, The paging DCI includes a short message indication field, and the second information is located within the short message indication field.
21. The apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein, The paging DCI includes a short message field; the first information is located within the short message field.
22. The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein, The paging DCI includes a reserved bit field, and the first information is located within the reserved bit field.
23. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein, The first type of terminal includes: Capability reduction for Redcap endpoints.
24. A system message processing apparatus, wherein, Executed by a terminal, the device includes: The receiving module is configured to receive second information and first information. The second information indicates that the system message has been updated, and the first information is used to indicate whether the main system information block (MIB) of the first type of terminal has been updated. The second information and the first information are sent by the base station in response to the subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the physical broadcast channel (PBCH) being greater than or equal to a preset value.
25. The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein, The first information is included in the paging DCI.
26. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein, The paging DCI also includes: the second information.
27. The apparatus according to claim 24 or 26, wherein, The device includes: The ignore module is configured to ignore the first information in response to the second information indicating that the system message has not been updated.
28. The apparatus according to claim 24 or 26, wherein, The device further includes: The determination module is configured to determine whether the MIB has been updated based on the first information in response to the second information indicating that the system message has been updated.
29. The apparatus according to claim 28, wherein, The receiving module is further configured to receive the MIB in response to the second information indicating that the system message has been updated and the first information indicating that the MIB has been updated.
30. The apparatus according to claim 25 or 26, wherein, The paging DCI includes a short message indication field, and the second information is located within the short message field; And / or, The paging DCI includes a short message field, and the first information is located within the short message field; or, the paging DCI includes a reserved bit field, and the first information is located within the reserved bit field.
31. The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein, The first type of terminal includes: Capability reduction for Redcap endpoints.
32. A communication device, comprising a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and capable of being executed by the processor, wherein, When the processor runs the executable program, it performs the method provided as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 15.
33. A computer storage medium storing an executable program; the executable program, when executed by a processor, is capable of implementing the method provided in any one of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 15.
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