Detachable universal step nosing

Abstract

The application discloses a detachable general-purpose stair blocking edge, and relates to the field of buildings.The technical scheme is as follows: the detachable general-purpose stair blocking edge comprises a combined handrail, a plurality of middle supporting columns and a plurality of end supporting columns.The top end of the middle supporting column is slidably connected to the combined handrail along the length direction of the combined handrail, and the top end of the middle supporting column is detachably connected to the combined handrail.The combined handrail comprises a plurality of handrail units which are detachably connected along the length direction of the combined handrail.A plurality of recesses are formed in the end supporting column to accommodate the handrail units inserted at any length, and the handrail units are horizontally or obliquely inserted into the recesses.The detachable general-purpose stair blocking edge has high universality, can be used on different stairs, and has high reusability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building, more particularly, it relates to a detachable universal stairway guard. BACKGROUND

[0002] Stairway guard is a protective device which is coiled with the stairway, located on the edge of the stairway and used to prevent people from falling off the stairway.

[0003] The stairway guard generally comprises a handrail and a plurality of support columns, the support columns are vertically arranged on the stairway or the ground above or below the stairway, and play a supporting role, the handrail is connected to a row of support columns, plays a blocking role and provides a force point, can prevent people from falling off the stairway, and assists people to climb the stairway.

[0004] There are many temporary buildings on the construction site, and there are also stairways on the temporary buildings. After the construction is completed, these temporary buildings need to be demolished. It is required that the materials used for building can be reused as much as possible and have high universality. The same requirement applies to the stairway guard. After being removed, the stairway guard needs to be used in other places, so it is required to have great universality. However, the universality of the existing stairway guard is insufficient.

[0005] Therefore, a new scheme needs to be proposed to solve this problem. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a detachable universal stairway guard.

[0007] The above technical purpose of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a detachable universal stairway guard, comprising a combined handrail, a plurality of intermediate support columns and a plurality of end support columns, the top end of the intermediate support column slides along the length direction of the combined handrail and is rotationally connected with the combined handrail, and the top end of the intermediate support column is detachably connected in the combined handrail, the combined handrail comprises a plurality of handrail units which are detachably connected along the length direction of the combined handrail, a plurality of recesses are formed in the end support column to accommodate the handrail units inserted at any length, and the handrail units are horizontally or obliquely inserted into the recesses.

[0008] The present application is further provided that: the combined handrail further comprises a distance synchronous adjusting assembly, and the distance synchronous adjusting assembly is used to synchronously adjust the intermediate support columns.

[0009] The present application is further provided that: the distance synchronous adjusting assembly is a scissor mechanism, the scissor mechanism comprises a plurality of cross shafts and a plurality of connecting arms, the connecting arms are detachably rotationally connected with the cross shafts, one end of the scissor mechanism is rotationally connected with an outermost handrail unit, the cross shafts slide along the length direction of the combined handrail, and the top end of the intermediate support column is detachably rotationally connected with the cross shafts.

[0010] The application is further provided with a predetermined positioner for fixing the cross shaft.

[0011] The application is further provided with a threaded section on the cross shaft, which extends to the outside of the handrail unit, and an adjusting groove on the handrail unit for accommodating the threaded section, and the predetermined positioner is a fastening cap for screwing with the threaded section, and the fastening cap is fixed with the surface of the handrail unit by friction.

[0012] The application is further provided with a gate plate on the upper and lower sides of the groove and slidingly connected with the end support column, and the gate plate is used for abutting against the top surface or the bottom surface of the handrail unit.

[0013] The application is further provided with a fixed plate rotationally connected with one end of the gate plate towards the central opening of the groove, and the handrail unit embedded in the groove is fixed with the fixed plate.

[0014] The application is further provided with the top surface and the bottom surface of the handrail unit embedded in the groove being punched and riveted with the fixed plate.

[0015] In summary, the application has the following beneficial effects: the combined handrail includes a plurality of handrail units which are detachably connected along the length direction, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the end support column for accommodating the handrail units with any length, so that the length of the combined handrail can be coarsely adjusted by adding or reducing the number of handrail units, and the length of the combined handrail can be infinitely finely adjusted by adjusting the length of the handrail unit embedded in the groove, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length of the combined handrail at will, the top end of the intermediate support column slides along the length direction of the combined handrail, so that the distance between the intermediate support columns can be adjusted, which is convenient for making the stair barriers with different distances between the intermediate support columns, the top end of the intermediate support column is detachably connected in the combined handrail, when the intermediate support columns are far apart and the number is large, the intermediate support columns can be detached to achieve the desired number, the handrail unit is horizontally inserted into the groove, and the combined handrail with length adjustable at will and the intermediate support column with distance adjustable at will are matched, so that the horizontal stair barriers with high universality can be made, the top end of the intermediate support column is rotationally connected with the combined handrail, so that the angle between the combined handrail and the intermediate support column can be adjusted, so that the intermediate support column is vertically arranged, and at the same time, the combined handrail is arranged obliquely and consistent with the inclination angle of the stair, which can be installed in the middle section of the stair, and matched with the distance adjustment of the intermediate support column, so that it can adapt to the rising steps with any width, so that the inclined stair barriers with high universality can be made after the handrail unit is obliquely inserted into the groove, and in summary, the stair barriers have high universality and can be used on different stairs, and have high recycling value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the applicationFigure One ;

[0017] Figure 2 For Figure 1 enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1;

[0018] Figure 3 For structural diagram of the present application Figure Two ;

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 3 enlarged view of part B in FIG. 1;

[0020] Figure 5 For sectional view of combined handrail and intermediate support column in the present application Figure One ;

[0021] Figure 6 For structural diagram of handrail unit in the present application

[0022] Figure 7 For sectional view of combined handrail and intermediate support column in the present application Figure Two .

[0023] In the figure: 1, combined handrail; 2, intermediate support column; 3, end support column; 4, handrail unit; 5, recess; 6, cross pivot; 7, connecting arm; 8, threaded section; 9, fastening cap; 10, gate; 11, fixed plate; 12, adjusting groove; 13, main body; 14, clamping portion; 15, clamping groove; 16, pin shaft; 17, half shell; 18, sliding groove; 19, fixed pivot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0025] Examples:

[0026] A detachable universal baffle for stairs, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the assembly includes a modular handrail 1, several intermediate support columns 2, and several end support columns 3. The end support columns 3 are positioned between two modular handrails 1 at different angles. The intermediate support columns 2 are located between the two end support columns 3 to support the middle portion of the modular handrail 1. The top of the intermediate support column 2 slides along the length of the modular handrail 1 and is rotatably connected to the modular handrail 1. The top of the intermediate support column 2 is detachably connected inside the modular handrail 1. The modular handrail 1 includes several handrail units 4 detachably connected along its length. The end support columns 3 have openings... The modular handrail 1 includes several grooves 5 for accommodating handrail units 4 of arbitrary lengths. The handrail units 4 are inserted horizontally or at an angle into the grooves 5. The modular handrail 1 comprises several handrail units 4 detachably connected along its length, and the end support column 3 has several grooves 5 for accommodating handrail units 4 of arbitrary lengths. This allows for coarse adjustment of the length of the modular handrail 1 by adding or reducing the number of handrail units 4, and further fine adjustment of the length of the modular handrail 1 by adjusting the length of the handrail units 4 embedded in the grooves 5. This achieves the effect of arbitrarily adjusting the length of the modular handrail 1. The top of the support column 2 slides along the length of the combined handrail 1, thereby adjusting the distance between the intermediate support columns 2. This facilitates the creation of stair railings with varying distances between the intermediate support columns 2. The top of the intermediate support column 2 is detachably connected to the combined handrail 1. When the spacing between the intermediate support columns 2 is large or there are many intermediate support columns 2, they can be removed to achieve the desired number. The handrail unit 4 is horizontally inserted into the groove 5. Combined with the combined handrail 1 with its adjustable length and the intermediate support columns 2 with their adjustable spacing, a highly versatile horizontal stair railing can be created. The top of column 2 is rotatably connected to the combined handrail 1, thereby adjusting the angle between the combined handrail 1 and the intermediate support column 2, so that the intermediate support column 2 is set vertically, while the combined handrail 1 is set at an angle consistent with the inclination angle of the staircase. It can be installed in the middle section of the staircase. Combined with the adjustable spacing of the intermediate support column 2, it can adapt to the ascending steps of any width. Thus, after the handrail unit 4 is inserted into the groove 5 at an angle, a highly versatile inclined staircase edge can be made. In summary, the staircase edge has high versatility and can be used on different staircases, with high reusability.

[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, each handrail unit 4 includes a main body 13 and a snap-in part 14. The main body 13 has a slot 15 for receiving the snap-in part 14 of another handrail unit 4. After the snap-in part 14 is snapped into the slot 15, the snap-in part 14 and the main body 13 are fixed by bolts to achieve detachable connection between adjacent handrail units 4. The length of the main body 13 can be made in various sizes to facilitate adjustment of the length of the combined handrail 1.

[0028] like Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the combined handrail 1 also includes a spacing synchronization adjustment component, which is used to synchronously adjust the intermediate support column 2. Specifically, the spacing synchronization adjustment component is a scissor mechanism, which includes several cross pivots 6, several connecting arms 7, and several pins 16. The cross pivots 6 are the central axis in the length direction of the scissor mechanism. During the extension and retraction of the scissor mechanism, the cross pivots 6 move along the length direction of the combined handrail 1, and the inner walls of the handrail unit 4 are provided with sliding grooves 18 to accommodate the sliding of the cross pivots 6. The pins 16 are located on the upper and lower sides of the scissor mechanism, which play a role in the relative rotation between the connecting arms 7. The connecting arms 7 and the cross pivots 6 are detachably rotatably connected. Specifically, the main body 13 includes two half-shells 17, which are detachably connected by bolts. After the two half-shells 17 are disassembled, the connecting arms 7 and the cross pivots 6 that need to be disassembled can be taken out. One end of the scissor mechanism is rotatably connected to one of the outermost handrail units 4. Specifically, the scissor mechanism also includes A fixed pivot 19 is located at one end and rotatably connected to the outermost handrail unit 4. The top of the middle support column 2 is detachably rotatably connected to the cross pivot 6. Specifically, the cross pivot 6 passes through the top of the middle support column 2. After the two half-shells 17 are disassembled, the middle support column 2 can be removed. When the scissor mechanism extends and retracts, it can maintain the equal distance between each cross pivot 6, so that several middle support columns 2 can be adjusted synchronously when adjusting the distance, which is more convenient and faster. The top of the middle support column 2 is detachably rotatably connected to the cross pivot 6, so that the middle support column 2 can be fixed on several cross pivots 6. Therefore, multiple cross pivots 6 can fix a small number of middle support columns 2, so that the vertical distance of the scissor mechanism does not need to be large to achieve a large adjustment of the distance between adjacent middle support columns 2. The connecting arm 7 is detachably rotatably connected to the cross pivot 6, so that the length of the scissor mechanism can be adjusted according to the length of the combined handrail 1, improving the versatility of the stair railing.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the combined handrail 1 is provided with a pre-positioning component for fixing the cross pivot 6. Specifically, the cross pivot 6 has a threaded section 8 that extends through to the outside of the handrail unit 4. The handrail unit 4 has an adjustment groove 12 to accommodate the sliding of the threaded section 8. The pre-positioning component is a fastening cap 9 that is threadedly connected to the threaded section 8. The fastening cap 9 is fixed to the surface of the handrail unit 4 by friction. The outer edge of the fastening cap 9 has an annular anti-slip protrusion. By fixing the cross pivot 6 with the pre-positioning component, the entire scissor mechanism is fixed, thereby fixing the position of the intermediate support column 2. During installation, the position of the intermediate support column 2 will not change, which is convenient for installation. When the scissor mechanism is adjusted, the threaded section 8 moves along the length direction of the adjustment groove 12. After adjustment, the fastening cap 9 is tightened, and the threaded section 8 is fixed by the friction between the fastening cap 9 and the handrail unit 4, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the pre-positioning component.

[0030] likeFigure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the end support column 3 is slidably connected to the gate plate 10 located on the upper and lower sides of the groove 5. The gate plate 10 slides and is used to abut the top or bottom surface of the handrail unit 4. The groove 5 accommodates the insertion of the combined handrail 1 at various angles. The space reserved on both sides of the groove 5 can be closed by sliding the gate plate 10. By closing the groove 5, it achieves the effects of aesthetics and dust prevention, and can also reinforce the combined handrail 1. Moreover, the sliding method of the gate plate 10 can close the space of any size above and below the handrail unit 4 and the groove 5, realizing the height versatility of the stair handrail.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixing plate 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the gate 10 facing the center of the opening of the groove 5. The handrail unit 4 embedded in the groove 5 is fixed to the fixing plate 11. Specifically, the top and bottom surfaces of the handrail unit 4 embedded in the groove 5 are drilled and riveted to the fixing plate 11. The fixing plate 11 and the gate 10 are rotatably connected and riveted to the handrail unit 4, thereby fixing the gate 10 and the handrail unit 4. The fixing plate 11 is rotatably connected to the gate 10, thereby adapting to the combined handrail 1 inserted into the groove 5 at different angles. The top and bottom surfaces of the handrail unit 4 are drilled and riveted to the fixing plate 11, thereby enabling the handrail unit 4 to be fixed to the fixing plate 11 at any position. The combined handrail 1 can be fixed to the fixing plate 11 at different depths when inserted into the groove 5, realizing the height versatility of the stair handrail.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable universal edge protector for stairs, characterized in that: The assembly includes a combined handrail (1), several intermediate support columns (2) and several end support columns (3). The top of the intermediate support column (2) slides along the length direction of the combined handrail (1) and is rotatably connected to the combined handrail (1). The top of the intermediate support column (2) is detachably connected to the combined handrail (1). The combined handrail (1) includes several handrail units (4) that are detachably connected along its length direction. Several grooves (5) are provided on the end support columns (3) to accommodate the insertion of the handrail units (4) at any length. The handrail units (4) are inserted horizontally or obliquely into the grooves (5).

2. The detachable universal stair railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined handrail (1) also includes a spacing synchronization adjustment component, which is used to synchronously adjust the intermediate support column (2).

3. The detachable universal stair railing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spacing synchronization adjustment component is a scissor mechanism, which includes several cross pivots (6) and several connecting arms (7). The connecting arms (7) are detachably and rotatably connected to the cross pivots (6). One end of the scissor mechanism is rotatably connected to an outermost handrail unit (4). The cross pivots (6) slide along the length of the combined handrail (1). The top end of the intermediate support column (2) is detachably and rotatably connected to the cross pivots (6).

4. The detachable universal stair railing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The combined handrail (1) is provided with a pre-positioning component for fixing the cross pivot (6).

5. The detachable universal stair railing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded section (8) extending through the armrest unit (4) is provided on the cross pivot (6). An adjustment groove (12) is provided on the armrest unit (4) to accommodate the sliding of the threaded section (8). The prepositioning component is a fastening cap (9) that is threadedly connected to the threaded section (8). The fastening cap (9) is fixed to the surface of the armrest unit (4) by friction.

6. The detachable universal stair railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end support column (3) is slidably connected to a gate plate (10) located on the upper and lower sides of the groove (5). The gate plate (10) slides and is used to abut the top and bottom surfaces of the handrail unit (4).

7. The detachable universal stair railing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gate (10) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (11) at one end facing the center of the opening of the groove (5), and the handrail unit (4) embedded in the groove (5) is fixed to the fixing plate (11).

8. The detachable universal stair railing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top and bottom surfaces of the handrail unit (4) embedded in the groove (5) are drilled and riveted to the fixing plate (11).

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