Pigeon farm comprehensive management device and system
By introducing an integrated management system into pigeon farms, utilizing wire mesh layers, tempered glass layers, multi-functional film coverings, and electronic tag identification systems, the problems of high energy consumption and difficulty in disease prevention and control in traditional farming have been solved, achieving energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and precision farming results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pigeon farming methods suffer from problems such as high energy consumption, unsanitary environment, and difficulty in disease prevention and control, making it difficult to achieve efficient, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly farming management.
The system employs an integrated management device, including a wire mesh layer, a tempered glass layer, a multi-functional film-laying device, an environmental sensing device, and an electronic tag identification system. Combined with rainwater collection and rinsing devices, it achieves temperature and humidity control, energy saving and consumption reduction, and precise vaccine injection.
It has achieved energy conservation and consumption reduction in pigeon breeding, ensured the healthy growth of pigeons, and improved the accuracy of vaccine injection and the level of automation in breeding management.
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Figure CN116711656B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pigeon breeding, in particular to a comprehensive management device and system for a pigeon farm. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing demand for healthy food, pigeon meat as a high-protein, low-fat, low-cholesterol healthy food has received more and more attention. Therefore, the pigeon breeding industry has also developed rapidly. However, there are many problems in traditional pigeon breeding methods, such as unhygienic breeding environment, unreasonable feed, and inadequate disease prevention and control, which not only affect the growth and development of pigeons, but also have adverse effects on the quality of pigeon meat, thereby affecting the development of the pigeon breeding industry.
[0003] With the development of modern breeding technology and the gradual expansion of breeding scale, the construction of facilities in the farm has been paid more and more attention by people. The completeness and rationality of the farm facilities can have a multiplier effect on breeding, and the development of modern technology makes the breeding in the farm gradually develop towards automation and intelligence.
[0004] In the breeding process, in order to ensure the healthy and rapid growth of pigeons, a suitable temperature and humidity environment is needed, and the habitat environment needs to be cleaned and disinfected regularly. In order to maintain a suitable temperature and humidity, air temperature conditioning equipment is needed, and a large amount of water is needed for washing the pigeon shed. These actions are accompanied by a large amount of energy and water consumption. In the current energy-saving and emission-reduction era, it is particularly important to reduce resource consumption as much as possible while ensuring a suitable breeding environment for pigeons, achieve energy-saving and environmental protection, and at the same time, do a good job in epidemic prevention to avoid the occurrence of diseases in pigeons and ensure that pigeons are vaccinated and other epidemic prevention measures. For large-scale breeding, it is difficult to accurately distinguish the information of each pigeon. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a comprehensive management device and system for a pigeon farm, which solves the problem of large energy consumption in the breeding process of pigeons, achieves the effect of energy-saving breeding, and uses electronic tags to store the information of pigeons and bind them with corresponding pigeons, achieving the purpose of quickly and accurately distinguishing the information of each pigeon.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical scheme: a comprehensive management device for a pigeon farm, comprising a pigeon shed, the framework of the pigeon shed is wrapped by a steel wire mesh layer, and a tempered glass layer is arranged outside the steel wire mesh layer, a part of the tempered glass layer is arranged as an opening and closing structure for ventilation, and a multifunctional film laying device is further arranged between the steel wire mesh layer and the tempered glass layer at the top of the pigeon shed.
[0007] The toughened glass layer of the pigeon shed roof is a herringbone structure, and the bottom outer edge is provided with a rainwater collecting mechanism;
[0008] The bottom of the pigeon shed is provided with a slope with high ends and low middle, and the low ends of the slope are communicated with the waste discharge groove, and the high ends of the slope are provided with a flushing device, which is communicated with the rainwater collecting mechanism, and the rainwater collected by the rainwater collecting mechanism is used as flushing water.
[0009] The inside of the pigeon shed is provided with an environmental sensing device for detecting the internal environment of the pigeon shed.
[0010] The environmental sensing device, multifunctional membrane laying device and flushing device are in communication connection with the main control unit, and the main control unit is connected with the system platform through the network.
[0011] The management device further comprises an identification leg ring, the identification leg ring is provided with an electronic tag and is fixed to the leg of the pigeon, is bound with the corresponding pigeon information, and is used for accurate identification of the pigeon information.
[0012] Preferably, the multifunctional membrane laying device comprises a heat reflective membrane roller and a low emissivity membrane roller, the heat reflective membrane roller shaft and the low emissivity membrane roller shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the framework of the pigeon shed through the support, one side end of the heat reflective membrane roller shaft and one side end of the low emissivity membrane roller shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a sprocket, and the two sprockets are coupled through a chain, and the center of one sprocket is further fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0013] The outer wall of the heat reflective membrane roller is fixedly connected to one end of the heat reflective membrane, the outer wall of the low emissivity membrane roller is fixedly connected to one end of the low emissivity membrane, and the other end of the heat reflective membrane and the other end of the low emissivity membrane are fixedly connected to each other, the heat reflective membrane is wound outside the heat reflective membrane roller, and the low emissivity membrane is wound outside the low emissivity membrane roller in the opposite direction.
[0014] Preferably, the rainwater collecting mechanism comprises a water guide groove, the water guide groove is used for receiving the rainwater flowing down from the toughened glass layer of the pigeon shed roof, and the rainwater is introduced into the water collecting tank through a pipeline.
[0015] Preferably, the flushing device comprises a water pump, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the electromagnetic valve of the water outlet of the water collecting tank through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a flushing pipe, the outer wall of the flushing pipe is provided with a flushing nozzle communicated with the inside thereof, and the water sprayed from the flushing nozzle is used for flushing the slope at the bottom of the pigeon shed.
[0016] Preferably, the inside of the pigeon shed is divided into a pigeon house area and a free-range area, the pigeon house area is provided with densely distributed pigeon nests for facilitating the pigeons to rest, the free-range area is provided with an open structure for facilitating the pigeons to move, and the pigeon house area and the free-range area are communicated.
[0017] Preferably, the environmental sensing device includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen concentration sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and a light intensity sensor.
[0018] To facilitate the management of the above-mentioned devices, the present invention also provides a comprehensive management system for pigeon farms, including a cloud server, on which a system platform is mounted;
[0019] The system platform is used for real-time monitoring of the pigeon coop environment. It collects data such as temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, and light intensity inside the pigeon coop through environmental sensors and transmits this data to the main controller. Then, it transmits the data to the system platform via the network. The system platform analyzes the collected pigeon coop environmental monitoring data and adjusts the temperature inside the pigeon coop through a multi-functional film laying device and auxiliary cooling and heating equipment, and adjusts the humidity and air quality inside the pigeon coop through auxiliary ventilation equipment.
[0020] The operation of the rinsing device is automatically controlled according to preset parameters;
[0021] This invention provides a comprehensive management device and system for pigeon farms, storing information about the pigeons, including age, breed, and vaccination records, and linking this information to corresponding electronic tags. It offers the following advantages:
[0022] 1. In this invention, the integrated management platform detects temperature parameters in the pigeon coop using temperature sensors. When the sunlight is too strong in summer, causing the temperature in the pigeon coop to be too high, the multi-functional film-laying device is controlled to unfold the heat-reflective film, reflecting most of the solar heat back. This helps to keep the indoor temperature from rising too much in the hot summer, thereby reducing the indoor air conditioning load and saving air conditioning costs and energy. When the temperature is low in winter, the multi-functional film-laying device is controlled to unfold the low-emissivity film, allowing a certain amount of short-wave solar radiation to pass through. The solar radiation heat enters the room and is absorbed by the indoor objects. At the same time, it reflects and retains more than 90% of the long-wave infrared radiation radiated by the indoor objects, making full use of solar radiation and the long-wave radiation energy of indoor objects to achieve the effects of heat preservation and energy saving.
[0023] 2. This invention fixes an identification leg ring with an electronic tag to the pigeon's leg and binds it to the corresponding pigeon information. This allows breeders to view the information of each pigeon using a simple handheld identification device, thereby ensuring accurate vaccination of each pigeon and avoiding omissions or duplications. At the same time, the system platform allows all pigeons' information to be viewed at any time, thus achieving the effect of precision breeding. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the pigeon coop structure in this invention;
[0025] Figure 2It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the flushing device in the application;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the multifunctional membrane laying device in the application;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional membrane laying device in the application;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a comprehensive management system diagram of the pigeon farm in the application.
[0029] Wherein, 1, pigeon shed; 2, steel wire mesh layer; 3, tempered glass layer; 4, inclined plane; 5, waste discharge groove; 6, water guide groove; 7, water collecting tank; 8, water pump; 9, electromagnetic valve; 10, flushing pipe; 11, heat reflective film roller; 12, low-emissivity film roller; 13, support; 14, chain wheel; 15, chain; 16, motor; 17, heat reflective film; 18, low-emissivity film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0031] Embodiment one:
[0032] Please refer to the accompanying Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4 The embodiment of the application provides a comprehensive management device for a pigeon farm, which comprises a pigeon shed 1, the outer edge of the framework of the pigeon shed 1 is wrapped by a steel wire mesh layer 2, and a tempered glass layer 3 is arranged outside the steel wire mesh layer 2, a part of the tempered glass layer 3 is arranged as an opening and closing structure for ventilation, and a multifunctional membrane laying device is further arranged between the steel wire mesh layer 2 and the tempered glass layer 3 at the top of the pigeon shed 1.
[0033] The steel wire mesh layer 2 blocks the pigeons from flying out of the pigeon shed 1, and the bottom of the pigeon shed 1 is also arranged as a steel wire mesh layer 2, so that the excrement of the pigeons can fall into the inclined plane 4 at the bottom of the pigeon shed 1, and the tempered glass layer 3 is in the outermost layer, which plays a role of windproof and rainproof and does not block the intake of external sunlight.
[0034] The tempered glass layer 3 at the top of the pigeon shed 1 is in a herringbone structure, and a rainwater collecting mechanism is arranged at the outer edge of the bottom of the herringbone structure.
[0035] The herringbone structure makes the rainwater flow downward and finally flow into the rainwater collecting mechanism, which not only meets the purpose of rainwater collection, but also avoids the accumulation of rainwater at the top of the pigeon shed 1.
[0036] The bottom of the pigeon shed 1 is provided with a slope 4 with high middle and low ends, and the low ends of the slope 4 are communicated with the waste discharge groove 5, and the high ends of the slope 4 are provided with a flushing device, which is communicated with the rainwater collecting mechanism, and the rainwater collected by the rainwater collecting mechanism is used as flushing water;
[0037] The pigeon excrement falls into the slope 4, and due to the structure of high middle and low ends, the flushing efficiency is improved when the flushing device is used for flushing, and the waste water is easily discharged to the waste discharge groove 5.
[0038] The pigeon shed 1 is provided with an environment sensing device for detecting the environment inside the pigeon shed 1;
[0039] The environment sensing device, the multifunctional film laying device and the flushing device are in communication connection with the main control unit, and the main control unit is connected with the system platform through a network;
[0040] The management device further comprises an identification leg ring, the identification leg ring is provided with an electronic tag and is fixed to the leg of the pigeon, is bound with the corresponding pigeon information, and is used for accurate identification of the pigeon information.
[0041] The comprehensive management platform detects the temperature parameter in the pigeon shed 1 through the temperature sensor, when the sunlight is too strong in summer, the temperature in the pigeon shed 1 is too high, the multifunctional film laying device is controlled to unfold the heat reflecting film 17, most of the heat of solar energy is reflected back, the indoor temperature can not be increased too much in hot summer, thereby reducing the indoor air conditioning load, saving air conditioning cost and energy saving effect, when the temperature is low in winter, the multifunctional film laying device is controlled to unfold the low radiation film 18, a certain amount of short wave solar radiation energy is transmitted, the solar radiation heat enters the indoor, is absorbed by the indoor object, at the same time, more than 90% of the long wave infrared rays radiated by the indoor object is reflected and retained in the indoor, the solar radiation and the long wave radiation energy of the indoor object are fully utilized, the heat preservation and energy saving effect is achieved; at the same time, the identification leg ring provided with the electronic tag is fixed to the leg of the pigeon, and is bound with the corresponding pigeon information, and then the breeder can check the information of each pigeon through a simple handheld identification device, and then the accurate injection of vaccine to each pigeon is ensured, the omission or repetition is avoided, and at the same time, the information of all pigeons can be checked at any time through the system platform, so that the effect of precise breeding is realized.
[0042] The multifunctional film laying device comprises a heat reflecting film roller 11 and a low radiation film roller 12, the rotation shafts of the heat reflecting film roller 11 and the low radiation film roller 12 are respectively rotationally connected to the framework of the pigeon shed 1 through the support 13, one side end of the rotation shaft of the heat reflecting film roller 11 and one side end of the rotation shaft of the low radiation film roller 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the chain wheels 14, and the two chain wheels 14 are coupled through the chain 15, and the center of one of the chain wheels 14 is further fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16;
[0043] The outer wall of the heat-reflecting film roller 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the heat-reflecting film 17, the outer wall of the low-radiation film roller 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the low-radiation film 18, and the other end of the heat-reflecting film 17 and the other end of the low-radiation film 18 are fixedly connected to each other, the heat-reflecting film 17 is wound outside the heat-reflecting film roller 11, and the low-radiation film 18 is wound outside the low-radiation film roller 12 in the opposite direction.
[0044] When the sunlight is too strong in summer, causing the temperature in the pigeon shed to be too high, the system platform controls the motor 16 to rotate through the main control unit, and then uses the cooperation of the two chain wheels 14 and the chain 15 to drive the heat-reflecting film roller 11 and the low-radiation film roller 12 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction, so that the heat-reflecting film 17 is unfolded, and most of the heat of solar energy is reflected back, which can keep the indoor temperature from rising too much in the hot summer, thereby reducing the indoor air conditioning load and saving air conditioning costs and energy.
[0045] The rainwater collecting mechanism includes a water guide groove 6, which is used to collect the rainwater flowing down from the top tempered glass layer 3 of the pigeon shed 1 and guide the rainwater into the water collecting tank 7 through a pipeline.
[0046] The rainwater flows down from the top of the pigeon shed 1 and finally flows into the water guide groove 6 and is gathered in the water collecting tank 7 through a pipeline.
[0047] The flushing device includes a water pump 8, the input end of the water pump 8 is communicated with the electromagnetic valve 9 at the water outlet of the water collecting tank 7 through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump 8 is communicated with the flushing pipe 10, and the outer wall of the flushing pipe 10 is provided with a flushing nozzle communicated with the inside of the flushing pipe 10, and the water sprayed from the flushing nozzle is used to flush the bottom inclined surface 4 of the pigeon shed 1.
[0048] The pigeon shed 1 is divided into a pigeon house area and a breeding area, the pigeon house area is provided with densely distributed pigeon nests, which is convenient for pigeons to rest, the breeding area is an open structure, which is convenient for pigeons to move, and the pigeon house area and the breeding area are communicated.
[0049] Through the setting of the breeding area, the activity range of the pigeons is improved, which is helpful for the healthy growth of the pigeons.
[0050] The environmental sensing device includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen concentration sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and an illumination intensity sensor.
[0051] Through the real-time monitoring of the internal environment of the pigeon shed 1 by the above-mentioned various sensors, timely and accurate regulation and control can be realized, and the stability and suitability of the growth environment of the pigeons can be ensured.
[0052] Embodiment two:
[0053] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, in order to facilitate the management of the above-mentioned device, the embodiment provides a pigeon farm comprehensive management system, which comprises a cloud server, and a system platform is arranged on the cloud server;
[0054] The system platform is used for real-time monitoring of the environment of the pigeon shed, collecting data such as temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration and light intensity inside the pigeon shed through the environmental sensing device, and transmitting these data to the main controller, and then transmitting to the system platform through the network, analyzing the collected pigeon shed environment monitoring data, and adjusting the temperature inside the pigeon shed through the multifunctional film laying device and the auxiliary refrigeration and heating equipment, and adjusting the humidity and air quality inside the pigeon shed through the auxiliary ventilation equipment;
[0055] The operation of the flushing device is automatically controlled according to the preset parameters;
[0056] The information of the pigeons, including age, species, epidemic prevention, is stored and bound with the corresponding electronic tags.
[0057] The information of the pigeons, including age, species, epidemic prevention, is stored in the cloud server, and the breeder can check at any time, and it is convenient to carry out information statistics and planning, so as to continuously optimize the breeding method, and the system platform arranged on the cloud server is used to realize the purpose of real-time checking of the breeding information by the breeder, and it is convenient for automatic management of the breeding process, and the demand for manpower and material resources is reduced.
[0058] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A comprehensive management device for a pigeon farm, comprising a pigeon shed (1), characterized in that, The outer edge of the frame of the pigeon coop (1) is wrapped with a wire mesh layer (2), and a tempered glass layer (3) is provided on the outside of the wire mesh layer (2). A portion of the tempered glass layer (3) is set as an openable structure for ventilation. A multi-functional film laying device is also provided between the wire mesh layer (2) and the tempered glass layer (3) at the top of the pigeon coop (1). The tempered glass layer (3) on the top of the pigeon coop (1) is a herringbone structure, and a rainwater collection mechanism is provided on the bottom outer edge; The bottom of the pigeon coop (1) is set as a slope (4) with high ends and low middle. The lower end of the slope (4) is connected to the waste discharge trough (5). The upper end of the slope (4) is equipped with a flushing device. The flushing device is used to flush the slope (4). The flushing device is connected to the rainwater collection mechanism and uses the rainwater collected by the rainwater collection mechanism as flushing water. An environmental sensing device is installed inside the pigeon coop (1) to detect the internal environment of the pigeon coop (1); The environmental sensing device, the multi-functional film-laying device, and the rinsing device are all communicatively connected to the main controller, which is connected to the system platform via a network. The management device also includes an identification leg ring, on which an electronic tag is set and fixed to the pigeon's leg, and is bound to the corresponding pigeon information for accurate identification of the pigeon information; The multifunctional film laying device includes a heat-reflective film roller (11) and a low-emissivity film roller (12). The rotating shafts of the heat-reflective film roller (11) and the low-emissivity film roller (12) are rotatably connected to the frame of the pigeon coop (1) via brackets (13). A sprocket (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the heat-reflective film roller (11) and the same end of the rotating shaft of the low-emissivity film roller (12). The two sprockets (14) are coupled through a chain (15). The center of one of the sprockets (14) is also fixedly connected to the output end of a motor (16). The outer wall of the heat reflective film roller (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the heat reflective film (17), the outer wall of the low-emissivity film roller (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the low-emissivity film (18), and the other end of the heat reflective film (17) and the other end of the low-emissivity film (18) are fixedly connected to each other. The heat reflective film (17) is wrapped around the outside of the heat reflective film roller (11), and the low-emissivity film (18) is wrapped around the outside of the low-emissivity film roller (12) in the opposite direction. The rainwater collection mechanism includes a water inlet trough (6), which is used to collect rainwater flowing down from the tempered glass layer (3) on the top of the pigeon coop (1) and introduce the rainwater into the collection tank (7) through a pipe. The rinsing device includes a water pump (8). The input end of the water pump (8) is connected to the solenoid valve (9) at the outlet of the water collection tank (7) through a pipe. The output end of the water pump (8) is connected to the rinsing pipe (10). The outer wall of the rinsing pipe (10) is provided with a rinsing nozzle that is connected to its interior. The water sprayed from the rinsing nozzle rinses the bottom slope (4) of the pigeon coop (1).
2. The integrated management device for pigeon farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pigeon loft (1) is divided into a pigeon house area and a free-range area. The pigeon house area is equipped with densely packed pigeon nests for pigeons to rest in. The free-range area is an open structure for pigeons to move around. The pigeon house area and the free-range area are connected.
3. The integrated management device for pigeon farms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental sensing device includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen concentration sensor, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and a light intensity sensor.
4. A comprehensive management system for pigeon farms, comprising the comprehensive management device for pigeon farms as described in claim 3 and a cloud server, characterized in that, The cloud server is equipped with a system platform; The system platform is used for real-time monitoring of the environment of the pigeon coop (1). It collects data on temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration and light intensity inside the pigeon coop (1) through an environmental sensing device, and transmits these data to the main controller and then to the system platform through the network. The system platform analyzes the collected environmental monitoring data of the pigeon coop (1) and adjusts the temperature inside the pigeon coop (1) through a multi-functional film laying device and auxiliary cooling and heating equipment, and adjusts the humidity and air quality inside the pigeon coop (1) through auxiliary ventilation equipment. The operation of the rinsing device is automatically controlled according to preset parameters; The system stores information about pigeons, including their age, breed, and vaccination status, and links this information to corresponding electronic tags.
Citation Information
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