A battery current collector screening device

By designing a battery current collector screening device, which uses the brightness of a light bulb to detect current capacity and combines it with a conveying component and a rotating motor for automatic sorting, the problem of low detection efficiency and high manual sorting intensity in the existing technology is solved, and efficient automated screening is achieved.

CN116727294BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31NANPING HUAFU ELECTRIC APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310674496.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-08
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery current collector screening devices have low detection efficiency and are not convenient for automatic classification, resulting in high manual labor intensity.

Method used

A battery current collector sorting device was designed. The battery current collector is conveyed by a conveying component, the current capacity is detected by the brightness of a light bulb, and qualified and unqualified battery current collectors are automatically classified by a brightness detector and a controller. Automatic collection is achieved by using baffles and a rotary motor.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient detection and automatic classification of battery current collectors, reducing manual labor intensity and improving detection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the technical field of screening devices, and particularly relates to a battery current collector screening device, including a support platform. A conveying assembly is mounted on the upper end of the support platform, and a battery current collector body is placed on the upper end of the conveying assembly. A gantry frame is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support platform, and a U-shaped conduit containing an electrical wire is fixedly installed inside the gantry frame. This invention facilitates intuitive detection of the current capacity of the battery current collector body by converting it into the brightness of a light bulb. The device allows the battery current collector body to stop moving and be tested at the testing station. After testing, a baffle rises, facilitating the sorting and transfer of the tested battery current collector bodies to a collection assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of screening device technology, and in particular relates to a battery current collector screening device. Background Technology

[0002] A battery current collector (also known as a battery electrode or battery current source) is a device that collects or distributes current between the electrodes of a battery cell or battery pack. It typically consists of current collector bars, terminals, and insulating materials, and is widely used in transportation, energy storage systems, and the power industry.

[0003] The main function of a battery current collector is to connect the wires inside individual battery cells to the entire battery pack, and to collect the current into a common current collector. After passing through the current collector, the current is then distributed to the external circuit through the terminals. This device allows the battery cells in the battery pack to work more coordinatedly, thereby achieving maximum power and energy conversion efficiency.

[0004] The current capacity of the battery current collector should match the required battery operating current. If the current is too high or too low, it will affect the battery performance and lifespan. However, existing battery current collector screening devices have low detection efficiency and are not convenient for automatically classifying qualified and unqualified battery current collectors after detection, resulting in high manual labor intensity.

[0005] To address this problem, we propose a battery current collector screening device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems mentioned in the background section by providing a battery current collector screening device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A battery current collector screening device includes a support platform. A conveying assembly is mounted on the upper end of the support platform, and a battery current collector body is placed on the upper end of the conveying assembly. A gantry frame is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support platform. A U-shaped conduit is fixedly concealed within the gantry frame, and an electric wire is installed inside the U-shaped conduit. Two connecting electrodes are symmetrically connected to both ends of the electric wire. A mounting box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gantry frame. A light bulb is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting box via a mounting plate, and the light bulb is electrically connected to the electric wire. A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gantry frame. The mounting block has a guide groove at its right end, a limit plate that is slidably connected to the guide groove, a spring that is fixedly connected between the limit plate and the guide groove, a baffle that is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit plate, a lever that is fixedly connected to the right end of the baffle, a vertical plate that is fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting block, a first rotary motor that is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the vertical plate, a rotating shaft that is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotary motor, a rotating wheel that is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a rotating plate that is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating wheel, and a collecting assembly that is provided at the right end of the support platform.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, the conveying assembly includes two conveying rollers, and a conveying belt is rotatably arranged between the two conveying rollers, with a drive motor installed at the rear end of one of the conveying rollers.

[0010] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the conveying component at the upper end of the support platform.

[0011] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, a light-blocking film is fixedly bonded to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting box.

[0012] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, a brightness detector is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box.

[0013] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, the brightness detector signal is connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to a second rotating motor.

[0014] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, the baffle includes a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate fixedly connected from left to right, wherein the width of the second sliding plate is smaller than the width of the first sliding plate.

[0015] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding groove that communicates with the upper side of the limiting groove. The sliding seat slides in cooperation with the sliding groove, and the width of the sliding groove is greater than the width of the limiting groove.

[0016] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, the collection component includes a base, a second rotary motor is housed inside the base, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotary motor, a limiting groove is formed on the upper end of the base to the right of the second rotary motor, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably engaged with the limiting groove, a slider is slidably sleeved on the body of the reciprocating lead screw, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block, a receiving groove is formed on the upper end of the sliding seat, and a first collection box and a second collection box are sequentially placed from left to right on the upper end of the receiving groove.

[0017] According to the above-mentioned battery current collector screening device, the limiting groove is square in shape, and the limiting groove slides in cooperation with the slider.

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this battery current collector screening device are:

[0019] 1. This invention facilitates intuitive detection of the current capacity of the battery current collector by converting the current capacity of the battery current collector into the brightness of a light bulb.

[0020] 2. The present invention facilitates the transfer of the battery current collector body by setting up a transfer component. With the cooperation of structures such as baffle, first rotating motor, rotating shaft, rotating wheel, lever, and rotating plate, the battery current collector body can be transferred to the detection station and stop moving to be detected. After the detection is completed, the baffle rises to facilitate the transfer of the detected battery current collector body to the collection component.

[0021] 3. This invention can detect the brightness in the installation box in real time by setting a brightness sensor. When the brightness is abnormal, the controller controls the second rotary motor to drive the moving seat to move back and forth once, conveying the unqualified battery current collector body into the first collection box, which facilitates the screening of battery current collector bodies and reduces the intensity of manual labor. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of a battery current collector screening device provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A side view of the structure of the middle gantry frame;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at the mounting block;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the middle limiting block and baffle;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A side view of the structure of the collection component.

[0027] In the diagram: 1 Support platform, 2 Conveying assembly, 3 Battery current collector body, 4 Gantry frame, 5 U-shaped conduit, 6 Wire, 7 Light bulb, 8 Connecting electrode, 9 Mounting box, 10 Light-blocking film, 11 Brightness detector, 12 Guide plate, 13 Mounting block, 14 Guide groove, 15 Limiting plate, 16 Spring, 17 Baffle, 171 First sliding plate, 172 Second sliding plate, 18 Push plate, 19 Vertical plate, 20 Rotating shaft, 21 Rotating wheel, 22 Rotating plate, 23 Base, 24 Second rotary motor, 25 Limiting groove, 26 Reciprocating screw, 27 Slider, 28 Connecting block, 29 Sliding seat, 30 Slide groove, 31 Receiving groove, 32 First collection box, 33 Second collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a battery current collector screening device includes a support platform 1, a conveying component 2 is provided at the upper end of the support platform 1, a battery current collector body 3 is placed at the upper end of the conveying component 2, the conveying component 2 includes two conveying rollers, and a conveying belt is rotatably arranged between the two conveying rollers to transport the battery current collector body 3 placed on the upper end of the conveying belt. A drive motor is installed at the rear end of one of the conveying rollers. The conveying component 2 is a known prior art, and its structure and working principle will not be described in detail here.

[0030] Two guide plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the conveying component 2 at the upper end of the support platform 1. The two guide plates 12 guide the battery current collector body 3 and prevent the battery current collector body 3 from deviating from the route during the conveying process.

[0031] A gantry frame 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support platform 1. A U-shaped conduit 5 is fixedly installed inside the gantry frame 4. An electric wire 6 is installed inside the U-shaped conduit 5. Two connecting electrodes 8 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the electric wire 6. An installation box 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gantry frame 4. A light bulb 7 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation box 9 through an installation plate. The light bulb 7 is electrically connected to the electric wire 6, which converts the current passing through the battery current collector 3 into the brightness of the light bulb 7, so as to more intuitively judge the current capacity of the battery current collector 3.

[0032] A light-blocking film 10 is fixedly adhered to the inner peripheral wall of the mounting box 9 to prevent external light from interfering with the brightness detection inside the mounting box 9, thereby making the brightness detection inside the mounting box more accurate.

[0033] A brightness detector 11 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box. This instrument uses the photoelectric conversion principle and adopts a high-precision silicon photocell as the sensing element. The light signal is converted into an electrical signal by a professionally designed cosine corrector and a specially made high-efficiency filter. After being processed by a highly integrated circuit, a continuous linear proportional signal is output. Using the brightness detector 11, the brightness of the mounting box 9 can be detected in real time.

[0034] A mounting block 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gantry frame 4. A guide groove 14 is provided at the right end of the mounting block 13. A limit plate 15 is slidably connected to the guide groove 14. A spring 16 is fixedly connected between the limit plate 15 and the guide groove 14. A baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit plate 15. The baffle 17 includes a first sliding plate 171 and a second sliding plate 172 fixedly connected from left to right. The width of the second sliding plate 172 is smaller than the width of the first sliding plate 171. The shape of the guide groove 14 is adapted to the shape of the baffle 17. The limit plate 15 can prevent the baffle 17 from detaching from the lower end of the guide groove 14. The width of the second sliding plate 172 is smaller than the width of the first sliding plate 171 to ensure that the baffle 17 detaches from the right end of the guide groove 14.

[0035] A lever 18 is fixedly connected to the right end of the baffle 17, and a vertical plate 19 is fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting block 13. A first rotary motor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the vertical plate 19. A rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotary motor. A rotating wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 20. A rotating plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating wheel 21. The first rotary motor is a slow-speed rotary motor.

[0036] A collection component is provided at the right end of the support platform 1. The collection component includes a base 23, and a second rotary motor 24 is installed inside the base 23. A brightness detector 11 is connected to a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the second rotary motor 24. The brightness of the light bulb 7 is detected by the brightness detector 11 to determine the current capacity of the battery current collector body 3. When the brightness exceeds the normal operating range, the controller controls the second rotary motor 24 to drive the lead screw 26 to rotate.

[0037] The output end of the second rotary motor 24 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw 26. The upper end of the base 23 is provided with a limiting groove 25 to the right of the second rotary motor 24. The reciprocating lead screw 26 is rotatably engaged with the limiting groove 25. The rod body of the reciprocating lead screw 26 is slidably sleeved with a slider 27. The limiting groove 25 is square in shape and is slidably engaged with the slider 27, so that the slider 27 can slide when the reciprocating lead screw 26 rotates.

[0038] A connecting block 28 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 27, and a sliding seat 29 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block 28. A sliding groove 30 communicating with the upper side of the limiting groove 25 is opened at the upper end of the base 23. The sliding seat 29 and the sliding groove 30 slide together. The sliding groove 30 can limit the sliding seat 29 and provide guidance for the sliding of the sliding seat 29.

[0039] The width of the slide groove 30 is greater than the width of the limiting groove 25 to prevent the sliding seat 29 from disengaging from the slide groove 30.

[0040] The upper end of the sliding seat 29 is provided with a receiving groove 31. The upper end of the receiving groove 31 is connected to a first collection box 32 and a second collection box 33 from left to right. The first collection box 32 and the second collection box 33 are used to collect unqualified battery current collector bodies 3 and qualified battery current collector bodies 3, respectively.

[0041] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0042] In use, the testing personnel place a battery current collector 3 on the upper end of the conveyor belt of the conveyor assembly 2 at regular intervals. Under the guidance of the two guide plates 12, the conveyor route will not deviate and it will move to the right until it comes into contact with the baffle 17. At this time, the battery current collector 3 stops moving to the right. At this time, the wire 6 forms a closed circuit with the battery current collector 3 through the two connecting electrodes 8. Since the battery current collector 3 and the light bulb 7 are connected in series, the current in the series circuit is equal everywhere. The current capacity of the battery current collector 3 is detected by the brightness of the light bulb 7. Then, the first rotary motor drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, which drives the rotating wheel 21 to rotate clockwise, drives the rotating plate 22 to move the baffle 18, and drives the baffle 17 to move upward. The spring 16 is compressed, so that the baffle 17 is free from the obstruction to the movement of the battery current collector 3, and the battery current collector 3 continues to be conveyed to the right into the collection assembly.

[0043] During testing, if the brightness detector 11 detects that the brightness is too high or too low, the controller controls the second rotary motor 24 to drive the reciprocating screw 26 to rotate, causing the slider 27 to slide. Through the connecting block 28, the sliding seat 29 moves back and forth once, conveying the unqualified battery current collector body 3 to the first collection box 32. When the brightness is within the normal range, the battery current collector body 3 is conveyed to the upper end of the second collection box 33.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery current collector screening device, characterized in that, The system includes a support platform (1), a conveying assembly (2) at the upper end of the support platform (1), a battery current collector body (3) placed at the upper end of the conveying assembly (2), a gantry frame (4) fixedly installed on the right side of the support platform (1), a U-shaped conduit (5) fixedly installed inside the gantry frame (4), an electric wire (6) installed inside the U-shaped conduit (5), two connecting electrodes (8) symmetrically connected to both ends of the electric wire (6), a mounting box (9) fixedly connected to the lower end of the gantry frame (4), a light bulb (7) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting box (9) through a mounting plate, and the light bulb (7) electrically connected to the electric wire (6), and a mounting block (13) fixedly connected to the upper end of the gantry frame (4), the right side of the mounting block (13) The end is provided with a guide groove (14), the guide groove (14) is slidably connected to a limit plate (15), a spring (16) is fixedly connected between the limit plate (15) and the guide groove (14), a baffle (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit plate (15), a lever (18) is fixedly connected to the right end of the baffle (17), a vertical plate (19) is fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting block (13), a first rotary motor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the vertical plate (19), a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotary motor, a rotating wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (20), a rotating plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating wheel (21), and a collecting component is provided at the right end of the support platform (1). A brightness detector (11) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting box (9). The brightness detector (11) is connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the second rotary motor (24). The collection assembly includes a base (23), which houses a second rotary motor (24). The output end of the second rotary motor (24) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (26). A limiting groove (25) is opened on the upper end of the base (23) to the right of the second rotary motor (24). The reciprocating screw (26) is rotatably engaged with the limiting groove (25). A slider (27) is slidably sleeved on the body of the reciprocating screw (26). A connecting block (28) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider (27). A sliding seat (29) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block (28). A receiving groove (31) is opened on the upper end of the sliding seat (29). A first collection box (32) and a second collection box (33) are sequentially connected and placed from left to right on the upper end of the receiving groove (31). The current passing through the battery current collector (3) is converted into the light brightness of the light bulb (7). The brightness of the light bulb (7) is detected by the brightness detector (11) to determine the current capacity of the battery current collector (3). During the detection, if the brightness detector (11) detects that the brightness is too high or too low, the unqualified battery current collector (3) is sent to the first collection box (32). When the brightness is within the normal range, the battery current collector (3) is sent to the upper end of the second collection box (33).

2. The battery current collector screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (2) includes two conveying rollers, with a conveying belt rotatably arranged between the two conveying rollers, and a drive motor is installed at the rear end of one of the conveying rollers.

3. The battery current collector screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the support platform (1) has two guide plates (12) symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the conveying assembly (2).

4. The battery current collector screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner circumferential wall of the mounting box (9) is fixedly bonded with a light-blocking film (10).

5. A battery current collector screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (17) includes a first sliding plate (171) and a second sliding plate (172) that are fixedly connected from left to right. The width of the second sliding plate (172) is smaller than the width of the first sliding plate (171).

6. The battery current collector screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the base (23) is provided with a sliding groove (30) that communicates with the upper side of the limiting groove (25). The sliding seat (29) slides in cooperation with the sliding groove (30), and the width of the sliding groove (30) is greater than the width of the limiting groove (25).

7. The battery current collector screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting groove (25) is square in shape, and the limiting groove (25) slides with the slider (27).

Citation Information

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