Bird deterrent device for power lines

Abstract

The application provides a bird damage prevention device for a power transmission line, and relates to the technical field of power transmission line protection equipment. The device comprises fixed clamping blocks, a plurality of which are oppositely arranged, a sliding rod fixedly connected between the fixed clamping blocks, a sliding mechanism movably sleeved on the sliding rod, an extrusion spring arranged around the sliding rod between the sliding mechanism and the fixed clamping blocks, a vibration mechanism fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding mechanism in the vertical direction, the vibration mechanism comprising a starting box and a vibration plate, the vibration generated by the vibration mechanism being random and nondeterministic, a buffer disc fixedly arranged at one end of the vibration plate away from the starting box, and a bird repelling mechanism fixedly arranged at one end of the buffer disc away from the vibration plate, the bird repelling mechanism being unfolded into a spherical shape when in use. The application solves the problem that the bird repelling means is easy to adapt to birds during the bird repelling process, thereby reducing the bird repelling effect, and the bird repelling device cannot hinder the nesting behavior of birds.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power transmission line protection equipment technology, and in particular to a bird protection device for power transmission lines. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing awareness of environmental protection, the population and number of birds are rising year by year, posing a significant threat to the safe operation of power transmission lines erected in the wild. In spring, birds begin to nest and lay eggs on power line towers. These birds carry twigs, wires, and straw in their beaks, flying back and forth above the lines. When these objects land between the crossarm and the conductor, they can cause a short circuit instantly. This type of fault has a high incidence rate, and the fault location is difficult to pinpoint. During rainy or windy weather, bird nests on the towers can be blown away and fall onto live conductors or insulators, causing short-circuit grounding faults. Larger birds or birds fighting flying between conductors can cause phase-to-phase short circuits or single-phase grounding faults. Bird droppings contaminate insulator strings, increasing the risk of flashover in humid or foggy conditions. Birds defecate on the crossarms at the top of the insulator strings; their droppings flowing down the insulator strings can cause single-phase grounding, or bird droppings blown by the wind onto live conductors can cause air gap breakdown, leading to faults.

[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN106804580B provides a bird-proof protection device for transmission lines, including a mounting base, a base housing, a microcontroller controller, a solar panel, an ultrasonic transmitter, and a bird-repelling component. The mounting base is fixed to the crossarm at the angle steel above the insulator string of the transmission line by bolts. The base housing is mounted on the mounting base, and the microcontroller controller is located inside the base housing. An infrared sensor and a solar panel are located next to the base housing. The ultrasonic transmitter is mounted on the base housing, and a connecting pipe is installed at the upper end of the ultrasonic transmitter. The connecting pipe has a bird-repelling component. The microcontroller controller is connected to the infrared sensor, the solar panel, and the ultrasonic transmitter.

[0004] The above technical solutions can effectively prevent and repel birds, reduce the number of line trips, and improve the power supply reliability of transmission lines. Since the above devices work together to repel birds through infrared sensing and ultrasonic transmitters, when a bird flies to the sensing location, the infrared sensing device senses the bird and transmits the signal to the microcontroller. The microcontroller then controls the ultrasonic waves to repel the bird. During the bird repelling process, emitting the same sound or action for a long time will cause the birds to adapt, which will reduce the bird repelling effect over a long period of time. Because the birds adapt to the bird repelling methods, they will also nest in the same location. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bird-proof device for power transmission lines, which solves the problem that bird-repelling methods can easily be adapted to by birds, thereby reducing the effectiveness of bird repelling, while the fixed bird-repelling device cannot hinder the nesting behavior of birds.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A bird protection device for power transmission lines includes: a fixing clamp block;

[0008] Several fixed clamping blocks are arranged opposite each other, and sliding rods are fixedly connected between the fixed clamping blocks;

[0009] A sliding mechanism is movably sleeved on the sliding rod, and a compression spring is provided around the sliding rod between the sliding mechanism and the fixed clamping block;

[0010] A vibration mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding mechanism in the vertical direction. The vibration mechanism includes a starter box and a vibration plate. The vibration generated by the vibration mechanism is random and has no deterministic nature.

[0011] A buffer plate is fixedly installed at the end of the vibrating plate away from the starter box.

[0012] The bird deterrent mechanism is fixedly installed at the end of the buffer plate away from the vibration plate. When in use, the bird deterrent mechanism unfolds into a spherical shape.

[0013] According to the present invention, the power transmission line bird protection device includes a microcontroller and a controller in the starter box. The microcontroller and the controller are connected to the vibration plate via an electrical connection. When the microcontroller is programmed, it is programmed to randomly provide multiple intermittent power supplies to the controller within a specified time.

[0014] According to the present invention, the transmission line bird protection device includes an arc-shaped column, the inside of which is provided with a buffer groove, a buffer spring is fixedly provided at the bottom of the buffer groove, and a placement plate is fixedly provided at the other end of the buffer spring. The placement plate is movably embedded in the buffer groove of the arc-shaped column, and the outer bottom surface of the arc-shaped column is fixedly connected to a vibration plate.

[0015] According to the present invention, the bird-repelling device for power transmission lines includes a mounting platform and bird-repelling spikes. The mounting platform is fixedly disposed at the end of the placement plate away from the buffer spring, and the bird-repelling spikes are fixedly disposed at the end of the mounting platform away from the placement plate. A plurality of bird-repelling spikes are evenly disposed, and when in use, the bird-repelling spikes open into a spherical structure.

[0016] According to the present invention, the transmission line bird protection device includes a sliding block, the sliding block having a sliding groove along its width direction, and being movably sleeved on a sliding rod through the sliding groove. Wind-blocking push plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the sliding block along its length direction, and wind-blocking push plates have wind-blocking grooves on their surfaces.

[0017] According to the present invention, a power supply mechanism is provided at one vertical end of one of the fixed clamping blocks, and the power supply mechanism is electrically connected to the vibration mechanism.

[0018] According to the present invention, the power supply mechanism includes a solar panel and a battery. The solar panel is inclinedly disposed at one end of the fixed clamping block in the vertical direction. The battery supports one end of the solar panel. A connecting wire is fixedly disposed at the end of the battery away from the solar panel. The connecting wire is connected to the vibration mechanism.

[0019] According to the present invention, the fixed clamping block has a snap-fit ​​groove at one end away from the power supply mechanism, and a threaded rod extends through the other end of the fixed clamping block away from the sliding rod, the threaded rod extending into the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0020] The bird protection device for power transmission lines provided by the present invention: the connecting wire has a flexible wire structure.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] (1) A vibration mechanism is used, which includes a starter box and a vibration plate. The starter box is fixedly mounted on the sliding mechanism, and the vibration plate is fixedly mounted on the starter box. A microcontroller and a controller are installed in the starter box. When the microcontroller is installed, it is programmed to randomly and intermittently supply power to the controller within a specified time. This makes the controller drive the vibration plate to vibrate irregularly. At the same time, the random vibration of the vibration plate can better drive the bird-repelling mechanism to vibrate, thereby causing the bird-repelling mechanism to swing, thus frightening the birds and improving the bird-repelling effect. Since the vibration of the vibration plate is random, the birds cannot adapt to it, thus making it effective for a long time.

[0023] (2) A sliding mechanism is used, which includes a sliding block. The sliding block is slidably mounted on the sliding rod. At the same time, a compression spring is set between the sliding block and the fixed clamping block so that the sliding block swings back and forth during the sliding process. Meanwhile, windproof push plates are fixed on both sides of the sliding block along the length direction so that the sliding block can slide better on the sliding rod under the push of the wind. As a result, the continuous sliding of the sliding block prevents birds from building nests on the towers of the power transmission line and can also push away the nests that have been built, thus achieving a better prevention effect.

[0024] (3) A buffer plate is used, which includes an arc-shaped column. A buffer groove is opened inside the arc-shaped column, and a buffer spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer groove. A placement plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the buffer spring, and a bird-repelling mechanism is installed on the placement plate. When the vibrating plate vibrates, the entire buffer plate vibrates, which in turn causes the buffer spring in the buffer plate to buffer, thereby driving the placement plate to move up and down, causing the bird-repelling mechanism to swing, thus improving the bird-scare effect and making bird-repelling more convenient. Because of the buffer spring, the swing amplitude of the bird-repelling mechanism is larger and the swing time is longer after vibration, thus better repelling birds.

[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a front view plan view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Cross-sectional view at point AA;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure label:

[0036] 1. Fixed clamping block; 101. Snap-fit ​​groove; 102. Threaded rod;

[0037] 2. Sliding rod;

[0038] 3. Sliding block; 301. Wind deflector push plate; 302. Wind deflector groove; 303. Sliding groove;

[0039] 4. Compression spring;

[0040] 5. Vibration mechanism; 50. Vibration plate; 51. Starter box; 510. Microcontroller; 511. Controller;

[0041] 6. Buffer plate; 60. Arc-shaped column; 601. Placement plate; 602. Buffer groove; 603. Buffer spring;

[0042] 7. Bird deterrent mechanism; 70. Mounting platform; 701. Bird deterrent spikes;

[0043] 8. Power supply mechanism; 801. Solar panel; 802. Storage battery; 803. Connecting wires. Detailed Implementation

[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] In embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0048] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0049] The following is combined with Figures 1-8 The illustrated embodiments describe the technical solution of the present invention:

[0050] A bird-proofing device for power transmission lines includes: a fixed clamping block 1, several fixed clamping blocks 1 arranged opposite each other, a sliding rod 2 fixedly connected between the fixed clamping blocks 1, a sliding mechanism movably sleeved on the sliding rod 2, a compression spring 4 arranged around the sliding rod 2 between the sliding mechanism and the fixed clamping blocks 1, a vibration mechanism 5 fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding mechanism in the vertical direction, the vibration mechanism 5 including a starting box 51 and a vibration plate 50, the vibration generated by the vibration mechanism 5 is random and indeterminate, a buffer plate 6 fixedly arranged at one end of the vibration plate 50 away from the starting box 51, and a bird-repelling mechanism 7 fixedly arranged at one end of the buffer plate 6 away from the vibration plate 50, the bird-repelling mechanism 7 unfolds into a spherical shape during use.

[0051] It is understood that the sliding mechanism includes a sliding block 3, the vibration mechanism 5 includes a starting box 51 and a vibration plate 50, the buffer plate 6 includes an arc-shaped column 60, and the bird deterrent mechanism 7 includes a mounting platform 70 and a bird deterrent spike 701. At the same time, the bird deterrent spike 701 is in an open shape when installed and used, and the open shape of the bird deterrent spike 701 is spherical. It is also preferred that two fixed clamping blocks 1 are provided.

[0052] The bird-repellent device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention includes a vibration mechanism 5. The vibration mechanism 5 comprises a starter box 51 and a vibration plate 50. The starter box 51 is fixedly mounted on a sliding mechanism, while the vibration plate 50 is fixedly mounted on the starter box 51. A microcontroller 510 and a controller 511 are installed in the starter box 51. During the installation and programming of the microcontroller 510, a program is written to randomly and intermittently supply power to the controller 511 within a specified time. This results in the controller 511 driving the vibration plate 50 to vibrate irregularly. Simultaneously, the random vibration of the vibration plate 50 better drives the bird-repelling mechanism 7 to vibrate, causing the bird-repelling mechanism 7 to swing, thereby startling birds and improving the bird-repelling effect. Because the vibration of the vibration plate 50 is random, birds cannot adapt, thus ensuring long-term effectiveness.

[0053] The sliding mechanism includes a sliding block 3, which is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 2. A compression spring is installed between the sliding block 3 and the fixed clamping block 1, causing the sliding block 3 to sway back and forth during the sliding process. Windproof push plates 301 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding block 3 along its length, so that the sliding block 3 can slide better on the sliding rod 2 under the push of the wind force through the windproof push plates 301. As a result, the continuous sliding of the sliding block 3 prevents birds from nesting on the towers of the power transmission line, and can also push away any nests that have been built, thus achieving a better prevention effect.

[0054] Furthermore, the buffer plate 6 includes an arc-shaped column 60, with a buffer groove 602 inside the arc-shaped column 60. A buffer spring 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer groove 602, and a placement plate 601 is fixedly installed at the other end of the buffer spring 603. A bird-repelling mechanism 7 is installed on the placement plate 601. When the vibrating plate 50 vibrates, the buffer plate 6 vibrates as a whole, which in turn causes the buffer spring 603 in the buffer plate 6 to buffer the vibration, thereby driving the placement plate 601 to move up and down, causing the bird-repelling mechanism 7 to swing. This improves the bird-scare effect and makes bird-repelling more convenient. Because the buffer spring 603 causes the bird-repelling mechanism 7 to swing with a larger amplitude and longer swing time after vibration, it can better repel birds.

[0055] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the power transmission line bird protection device includes a microcontroller 510 and a controller 511 in the starter box 51. The microcontroller 510 and the controller 511 are connected to the vibration plate 50 by electrical connection. When the microcontroller 510 is programmed, it is programmed to randomly provide multiple intermittent power supplies to the controller 511 within a specified time.

[0056] Figure 1 and Figure 7 A bird protection device for power transmission lines is implemented. A microcontroller 510 and a controller 511 are installed inside the starter box 51. The microcontroller 510 and the controller 511 are electrically connected. The microcontroller 510 is programmed during assembly. During the programming process, a command is written into the microcontroller 510 to randomly send current to the controller 511 four times every ten minutes, thereby forming an intermittent power supply to the controller 511. Due to the randomness of the power supply, the timing of the controller 511's operation is uncertain. The microcontroller 510 is preferably a Motorola model.

[0057] The bird-proof device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention, through the configuration of a microcontroller 510 and a controller 511, allows the microcontroller 510 to transmit random currents during installation. This enables the controller 511 to be connected and supplied with power intermittently, causing the controller 511 to control the vibrating plate 50 to vibrate intermittently. Since the vibration time is not fixed—it can occur when birds perch on the tower or when birds approach the tower—this uncertainty prevents birds from developing adaptation, allowing for long-term use. Furthermore, this uncertainty increases the frightening effect on birds, thus improving their dispersal.

[0058] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission line bird protection device includes a buffer plate 6 comprising an arc-shaped column 60, a buffer groove 602 is provided inside the arc-shaped column 60, a buffer spring 603 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the buffer groove 602, and a placement plate 601 is fixedly provided at the other end of the buffer spring 603. The placement plate 601 is movably embedded in the buffer groove 602 of the arc-shaped column 60, and the outer bottom surface of the arc-shaped column 60 is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 50.

[0059] Figure 2 and Figure 7A bird protection device for power transmission lines is implemented. The buffer plate 6 is composed of an arc-shaped column 60, and a buffer groove 602 is opened inside the arc-shaped column 60. A buffer spring 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the buffer groove 602, and a placement plate 601 is fixedly installed at the other end of the buffer spring 603. The placement plate 601 is moved and embedded in the buffer groove 602 of the arc-shaped column 60, so that the placement plate 601 can move up and down in the arc-shaped column 60. Then, the outer bottom surface of the arc-shaped column 60 is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 50, so that the arc-shaped column 60 and the vibration plate 50 are integrated.

[0060] The bird-repelling device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention, through the setting of a placement plate 601 and a buffer spring 603, and because a buffer groove 602 is opened inside the arc-shaped column 60, and the buffer spring 603 and the placement plate 601 are set in the buffer groove 602, and the arc-shaped column 60 and the vibrating plate 50 are integrally formed, when the vibrating plate 50 vibrates, it can better drive the arc-shaped column 60 to vibrate, and at the same time, it can cause the placement plate 601 in the arc-shaped column 60 to move up and down. In addition, due to the setting of the buffer spring 603, the frequency and duration of the movement of the placement plate 601 are longer, thereby improving the bird-repelling effect.

[0061] According to the embodiments of the present invention, the bird-repelling device for power transmission lines includes a bird-repelling mechanism 7 comprising a mounting platform 70 and bird-repelling spikes 701. The mounting platform 70 is fixedly disposed at one end of the placement plate 601 away from the buffer spring 603, and the bird-repelling spikes 701 are fixedly disposed at one end of the mounting platform 70 away from the placement plate 601. A plurality of bird-repelling spikes 701 are evenly disposed, and when in use, the bird-repelling spikes 701 open into a spherical structure.

[0062] Figure 4 and Figure 5 A bird-proof device for power transmission lines has been implemented. The bird-repelling mechanism 7 is formed by the combination of an installation platform 70 and bird-repelling spikes 701. The installation platform 70 is fixedly set at the end of the placement plate 601 away from the buffer spring 603, and the bird-repelling spikes 701 are fixedly set at the end of the installation platform 70 away from the placement plate 601. At the same time, 20-30 bird-repelling spikes 701 are evenly set on the installation platform 70. After installation, the bird-repelling spikes 701 can be unfolded into a spherical structure for diffusion.

[0063] The bird-repellent device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention, through the setting of bird-repellent spikes 701 and mounting platform 70, since the mounting platform 70 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 601, when the placement plate 601 vibrates and moves, it causes the mounting platform 70 to vibrate and shake, thereby causing the bird-repellent spikes 701 on the mounting platform 70 to vibrate and shake freely. Since the bird-repellent spikes 701 are spherically unfolded, they can swing better when vibrating. At the same time, the spikes at the ends can disturb and pierce birds, thereby repelling them. In addition, since the bird-repellent spikes 701 have a large unfolded range, they can better prevent birds from nesting.

[0064] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding mechanism of the transmission line bird protection device includes a sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 has a sliding groove 303 along the width direction, and is movably sleeved on the sliding rod 2 through the sliding groove 303. Windproof push plates 301 are fixedly provided at both ends of the sliding block 3 along the length direction, and windproof push plates 301 have windproof grooves 302 on their surfaces.

[0065] Figure 3 and Figure 4 A bird protection device for power transmission lines is implemented. The sliding mechanism consists of a sliding block 3. A sliding groove 303 is opened in the sliding block 3 along the width direction. The sliding block 3 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 2 through the sliding groove 303, so that the sliding block 3 can slide on the sliding rod 2. At the same time, windproof push plates 301 are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding block 3 along the length direction. Windproof grooves 302 are provided on the surface of the windproof push plates 301, and the windproof grooves 302 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the windproof push plates 301.

[0066] The bird-prevention device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention, through the setting of a sliding block 3 and a wind-blocking push plate 301, improves the sliding of the sliding block 3 by setting the wind-blocking push plate 301 on both sides of the sliding block 3 along the length direction. Since the wind-blocking groove 302 set on the surface of the wind-blocking push plate 301 can better concentrate the wind when it blows on the wind-blocking push plate 301, it can also increase the thrust of the wind on the wind-blocking push plate 301. Secondly, it can make the sliding block 3 move better on the sliding rod 2. Due to the frequent movement, birds cannot build nests on the tower properly, and the nests that are built are destroyed by the movement of the sliding block 3 and the wind-blocking push plate 301, thus better preventing birds from building nests and improving the deterrent effect.

[0067] According to the embodiment of the present invention, a power supply mechanism 8 is provided at one vertical end of one of the fixed clamping blocks 1, and the power supply mechanism 8 is electrically connected to the vibration mechanism 5.

[0068] Figure 1 and Figure 6 A bird protection device for power transmission lines is implemented. A power supply mechanism 8 is set at one end of the vertical direction of one of the two fixed clamping blocks 1, and the power supply mechanism 8 is electrically connected to the vibration mechanism 5 so that the power supply mechanism 8 can better supply power to the vibration mechanism 5.

[0069] The bird-proof device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention, through the setting of the power supply mechanism 8, electrically connects the power supply mechanism 8 and the vibration mechanism 5, thereby enabling the vibration mechanism 5 to vibrate better, and thus providing a continuous power supply through the power supply mechanism 8, making the vibration mechanism 5 more effective in driving away birds, thereby better protecting the safety of the power transmission line.

[0070] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the power supply mechanism 8 includes a solar panel 801 and a battery 802. The solar panel 801 is inclinedly disposed at one end of the fixed clamping block 1 in the vertical direction. The battery 802 supports one end of the solar panel 801. A connecting wire 803 is fixedly disposed at the end of the battery 802 away from the solar panel 801. The connecting wire 803 is connected to the vibration mechanism 5.

[0071] Figure 2 and Figure 6 A bird protection device for power transmission lines is implemented. The power supply mechanism 8 is formed by combining a solar panel 801 and a battery 802. The solar panel 801 is inclinedly set at one end of the fixed clamping block 1, and the battery 802 supports one end of the solar panel 801, so that the solar panel 801 and the battery 802 are more stably installed on the fixed clamping block 1. At the same time, a connecting wire 803 is provided at one end of the battery 802, and the connecting wire 803 connects the battery 802 to the vibration mechanism.

[0072] The bird-proof device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention utilizes a solar panel 801 and a battery 802. By connecting the solar panel 801 and the battery 802, the current generated by the solar panel 801 is stored in the battery 802, allowing the vibration mechanism 5 to operate for an extended period. Furthermore, because the solar panel 801 stores current in the battery 802, the current supplied by the battery 802 is equal in magnitude, resulting in consistent vibration frequencies. This ensures that each vibration generates enough amplitude to frighten birds, making the bird-repelling effect more persistent.

[0073] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the fixed clamping block 1 has a snap-fit ​​groove 101 at the end away from the power supply mechanism 8, and a threaded rod 102 is movably passed through the end of the fixed clamping block 1 away from the sliding rod 2, and the threaded rod 102 extends into the snap-fit ​​groove 101.

[0074] Figure 3 and Figure 4 A bird protection device for power transmission lines is implemented. A snap-fit ​​groove 101 is opened at the end of the fixed clamping block 1 away from the power supply mechanism 8. At the same time, a threaded rod 102 is threadedly connected to the end of the fixed clamping block 1 away from the sliding rod 2. The threaded rod 102 extends into the snap-fit ​​groove 101 and is fixed through the snap-fit ​​groove 101.

[0075] The bird-proof device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention, through the set snap-fit ​​groove 101 and threaded rod 102, can better install the fixing clamp 1 on the crossbar of the tower. By fixing both ends of the sliding rod 2, the device can span both ends of the tower, which can better drive away birds. At the same time, it is more convenient and quick to install, and the installation is more secure and not easy to loosen during vibration.

[0076] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting wire 803 of the power transmission line bird protection device is a flexible wire structure.

[0077] Figure 2 and Figure 4 A bird protection device for power transmission lines has been implemented, and the connecting wire 803 is preferably a flexible wire structure, which facilitates the extension of the connecting wire.

[0078] The bird protection device for power transmission lines provided in this embodiment of the invention sets the connecting wire 803 as an elastic wire, so that the sliding block 3 is not affected by the connecting wire 803 during the sliding process, thereby enabling the sliding block 3 to slide back and forth better, treating the crossbar area on the tower and preventing birds from nesting nearby.

[0079] Method of using this invention:

[0080] In use, the fixing clamping block 1 is fixedly installed on the crossbar of the tower pole through the snap-fit ​​groove 101 and the threaded rod 102, so that the device is stably installed on the tower pole. At the same time, the battery 802 is connected to the vibration mechanism 5 through the connecting wire 803, and then the microcontroller 510 in the vibration mechanism 5 sends current to the controller 511, causing the vibrating plate 50 to vibrate. Moreover, the current is sent randomly, so the vibration of the vibrating plate 50 is unpredictable. At the same time, when the vibrating plate 50 vibrates, it drives the buffer spring 603 in the buffer plate 6 and the placement plate 601 to vibrate and swing, which in turn drives the mounting platform 70 and the bird deterrent spike 701 to vibrate and swing, thereby... To better scare away birds, the vibrations are random and sudden, effectively startling the birds and improving the bird-repelling effect. Furthermore, the bird-repelling spikes 701 unfold into a spherical shape, increasing the bird-repelling range and oscillating more widely during vibration, facilitating bird scare. The sliding block 3 allows the entire device to slide, adding variability. During sliding, the wind-blocking push plate 301 further enhances the sliding effect of the sliding block 3, also dismantling bird nests and preventing nest building.

[0081] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bird-proofing device for power transmission lines, characterized in that, include: Fixed clamping block (1); Several fixed clamping blocks (1) are arranged opposite each other, and sliding rods (2) are fixedly connected between the fixed clamping blocks (1). A sliding mechanism is movably sleeved on the sliding rod (2), and a compression spring (4) is provided around the sliding rod (2) between the sliding mechanism and the fixed clamping block (1); the sliding mechanism includes a sliding block (3), the sliding block (3) has a sliding groove (303) in the width direction, and is movably sleeved on the sliding rod (2) through the sliding groove (303); windproof push plates (301) are fixedly provided at both ends of the sliding block (3) in the length direction, and windproof push plates (301) have windproof grooves (302) on their surfaces; The vibration mechanism (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical direction of the sliding mechanism. The vibration mechanism (5) includes a starter box (51) and a vibration plate (50). The vibration generated by the vibration mechanism (5) is random and has no deterministic nature. One of the fixed clamping blocks (1) is provided with a power supply mechanism (8) at one end of the vertical direction. The power supply mechanism (8) is electrically connected to the vibration mechanism (5). A buffer plate (6) is fixedly disposed at one end of the vibrating plate (50) away from the starting box (51); the buffer plate (6) includes an arc-shaped column (60), the inside of the arc-shaped column (60) is provided with a buffer groove (602), a buffer spring (603) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the buffer groove (602), and a placement plate (601) is fixedly disposed at the other end of the buffer spring (603). The placement plate (601) is movably embedded in the buffer groove (602) of the arc-shaped column (60), and the outer bottom surface of the arc-shaped column (60) is fixedly connected to the vibrating plate (50); The bird-repelling mechanism (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the buffer plate (6) away from the vibrating plate (50). When in use, the bird-repelling mechanism (7) unfolds into a spherical shape. The bird-repelling mechanism (7) includes a mounting platform (70) and bird-repelling spikes (701). The mounting platform (70) is fixedly installed at one end of the placement plate (601) away from the buffer spring (603). The bird-repelling spikes (701) are fixedly installed at one end of the mounting platform (70) away from the placement plate (601). Several bird-repelling spikes (701) are evenly arranged. When in use, the bird-repelling spikes (701) open into a spherical structure. The power supply mechanism (8) includes a solar power panel (801) and a storage battery (802). The solar power panel (801) is inclined at one end of the fixed clamping block (1) in the vertical direction. The storage battery (802) supports one end of the solar power panel (801). A connecting wire (803) is fixedly installed at the end of the storage battery (802) away from the solar power panel (801). The connecting wire (803) is connected to the vibration mechanism (5).

2. The bird-proofing device for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The start-up box (51) is equipped with a microcontroller (510) and a controller (511). The microcontroller (510) and the controller (511) are connected to the vibration plate (50) through an electrical connection. When the microcontroller (510) is programmed, it is programmed to randomly provide multiple intermittent power supplies to the controller (511) within a specified time.

3. The bird-proofing device for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed clamping block (1) has a snap-fit ​​groove (101) at one end away from the power supply mechanism (8), and a threaded rod (102) is movably passed through the other end of the fixed clamping block (1) away from the sliding rod (2), and the threaded rod (102) extends into the snap-fit ​​groove (101).

4. A bird-proofing device for power transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting wire (803) has a flexible wire structure.

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