A foil tube shaft core symmetrical punching die
By designing a symmetrical punching die for the foil collecting tube shaft, the problems of asymmetrical notches and deformation of the foil collecting tube shaft were solved, achieving symmetrical and adaptive processing and reducing die wear.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210394802.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-15
AI Technical Summary
When machining the notch of the existing foil tube shaft, problems such as asymmetry and tube deformation are prone to occur, especially due to lack of support during the punching process.
A symmetrical punching die for a foil-collecting tube shaft was designed, including a punching die assembly and a swing table assembly mounted on a punch press. The die assembly is fixed to the punch press by bolts. The die assembly consists of an upper die assembly and a lower die assembly. Combined with a guide rod and a return spring, it ensures symmetry and support, and can adapt to different tube diameters.
It ensures the symmetry of the notches on both sides of the pipe, reduces mold wear, adapts to the processing needs of different pipe diameters, and expands the application range.
Smart Images

Figure CN116944308B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetric punching die, and belongs to the field of pipe punching die. BACKGROUND
[0002] The foil collecting pipe shaft core notch is generally processed by punch punching, both sides of the pipe have notches, and the two notches are symmetric along the center. In the process of punching the notches by the punch, the two side notches often appear asymmetric due to inaccurate positioning and other reasons. In addition, the inside of the pipe is not supported when punching, which easily causes pipe deformation. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetric punching die which can punch both sides of the pipe at the same time, satisfy punching of pipes with different diameters, and replace the punch.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetric punching die, characterized in that:
[0006] The punching die assembly is installed on the punch, and the swing table assembly for placing the round pipe workpiece is installed on the punch.
[0007] The punching die assembly includes an upper die assembly and a lower die assembly. The upper die assembly is fixed on the punch ram by bolts. The lower die assembly is fixed on the punch table by bolts.
[0008] The swing table assembly includes a swing table base assembly and a workpiece fastening assembly.
[0009] The swing table base assembly is fixed on the punch table by bolts. The workpiece fastening assembly is fixed on the swing table base assembly by bolts.
[0010] Further, the upper die assembly includes an upper die block in the shape of a cuboid. Two punch fixed bases aligned vertically are extended on the side surface of the upper die block. A bolt through hole is formed in the middle of the two punch fixed bases. A punch is fixed by bolts below the punch fixed bases. An upper die guide block is extended on the upper surface of the upper die block. Guide holes are formed on both sides of the upper die guide block. An upper die fixed block is fixed on the punch ram by bolts on the upper surface of the upper die guide block.
[0011] Further, the lower die assembly includes an upper half lower die and a lower half lower die. The lower die assembly further includes two adjusting blocks clamped in the middle of the upper half lower die and the lower half lower die.
[0012] The upper half lower mold is in the shape of a horizontal cuboid, and first positioning rack groups are respectively extended on the left and right sides of the lower surface along the vertical center line, the height of the first positioning rack groups gradually increases from the vertical center line to the side surface, a first upper die hole is opened on the upper surface of the upper half lower mold, a semicircular first machining part insertion slot is opened on the front surface of the upper half lower mold, a semicircular machining part support block is extended inside the first machining part insertion slot, the outer diameter of the machining part support block is smaller than the inner diameter of the first machining part insertion slot, and two guide rods are extended on the upper surface of the upper half lower mold, the upper ends of the two guide rods are provided with external threads, and threaded holes are further opened on the two sides of the upper surface of the upper half lower mold.
[0013] The lower half lower mold is in the shape of a horizontal cuboid, and second positioning rack groups are respectively extended on the left and right sides of the upper surface along the vertical center line, the height of the second positioning rack groups gradually decreases from the vertical center line to the side surface, a second upper die hole is opened on the upper surface of the lower half lower mold, a semicircular second machining part insertion slot is opened on the front surface of the lower half lower mold, and the inner diameter of the second machining part insertion slot is equal to the inner diameter of the first machining part insertion slot, and threaded holes are further opened on the two sides of the upper surface of the lower half lower mold.
[0014] The adjusting block is equal in width to the upper half lower mold, the cross section of the adjusting block is in the shape of a horizontal trapezoid, a third positioning rack group is extended on the upper surface of the adjusting block, the third positioning rack group is engaged with the first positioning rack group, the number of rack teeth of the third positioning rack group is smaller than the number of rack teeth of the first positioning rack group, a fourth positioning rack group is extended on the lower surface of the adjusting block, the fourth positioning rack group is engaged with the second positioning rack group, and the number of rack teeth of the fourth positioning rack group is smaller than the number of rack teeth of the second positioning rack group.
[0015] Further, the swing table base assembly includes a fixed plate, threaded holes are opened on one side of the fixed plate, a machining part support plate is fixed above the fixed plate, and an adjusting plate is fixed below the fixed plate, two parallel elongated holes are opened on the adjusting plate.
[0016] The machining part fastening assembly includes a sliding bottom plate, a machining part support plate is fixed above the sliding bottom plate, a base is vertically extended on one side of the sliding bottom plate, a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the base, the machining part fastening assembly further includes an adjusting knob, a threaded rod is fixed on the front end of the adjusting knob, the adjusting knob is threadedly fixed on the base through the threaded rod, and a disc-shaped top plate is fastened to the front end of the threaded rod through double nuts.
[0017] Two threaded holes are further opened on the upper surface of the sliding bottom plate, and the machining part fastening assembly and the swing table base assembly are fastened through bolts passing through the threaded holes and the elongated holes.
[0018] Further, the punch die assembly further comprises a rebound spring, which is sleeved on the guide rod;
[0019] The guide rod passes through the guide hole, and the upper end of the guide rod is limited by a nut, so that the upper die assembly and the lower die assembly are assembled in a sliding connection mode.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The present application provides a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die, which can effectively ensure the symmetry of the two sides of the notch, and the punch can be replaced, greatly reducing the mold wear cost, and the present die can also adapt to pipes of different diameters, and has a wider application range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A structure perspective view of a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A structure perspective view of an upper die assembly in a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A structure perspective view of a lower die assembly in a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A structure perspective exploded view (partially sectioned) of a lower die assembly in a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A structure perspective view of a swing table assembly in a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 A structure perspective view of a swing table base assembly in a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 A structure perspective view of a machining part fastening assembly in a foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punch die is provided for the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] In the diagram: 100, punching die assembly; 110, upper die assembly; 1101, upper die punch block; 1102, punch fixing base; 1103, punch; 1104, upper die fixing block; 1105, upper die guide block; 1106, guide hole; 120, lower die assembly; 1201, upper half of the lower die; 120101, first positioning rack assembly; 120102, first upper die punch; 120103, first workpiece insertion slot; 120104, workpiece support block; 120105, guide rod; 1202, lower half of the lower die; 120201, second positioning rack. Group; 120202, Second upper die punch; 120203, Second workpiece insertion slot; 1203, Adjusting block; 120301, Third positioning rack group; 120302, Fourth positioning rack group; 130, Rebound spring; 200, Swaying table assembly; 210, Swaying table base assembly; 2101, Fixing plate; 2102, Adjusting plate; 2103, Long hole; 2104, Workpiece support plate; 220, Workpiece fastening assembly; 2201, Sliding base plate; 2202, Base; 2203, Adjusting knob; 2204, Threaded rod; 2205, Top plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0032] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] The present invention provides a symmetrical punching die for a foil tube shaft, including a punching die assembly 100 mounted on a punch press, and a table assembly 200 mounted on the punch press for placing round tube workpieces.
[0034] The punching die assembly 100 includes an upper die assembly 110 and a lower die assembly 120. The upper die assembly 110 is fixed to the punch rod of the punch press by bolts, and the lower die assembly 120 is fixed to the punch press table by bolts.
[0035] The display stand assembly 200 includes a display stand base assembly 210 and a machining parts fastening assembly 220.
[0036] The swing table base assembly 210 is fixed to the punch press table with bolts, and the machining part fastening assembly 220 is fixed to the swing table base assembly 210 with bolts.
[0037] The upper die assembly 110 includes an upper die punch block 1101 in the shape of a cuboid. Two punch fixing bases 1102 are arranged vertically and horizontally on the side of the upper die punch block 1101. A bolt through hole is opened in the middle of the two punch fixing bases 1102. The bolt passes through the bolt through hole and a punch 1103 is threadedly fixed below the punch fixing base 1102. The two punches 1103 can realize the function of punching on both sides of the tube at the same time.
[0038] An upper die guide block 1105 extends from the upper surface of the upper die punch block 1101. Guide holes 1106 are respectively opened on both sides of the upper die guide block 1105. An upper die fixing block 1104 extends from the upper surface of the upper die guide block 1105 and is fixed to the punch rod of the punch press by bolts.
[0039] The lower mold assembly 120 includes an upper lower mold 1201 and a lower lower mold 1202. The lower mold assembly 120 also includes two adjusting blocks 1203 that are clamped between the upper lower mold 1201 and the lower lower mold 1202.
[0040] The upper lower mold 1201 is a horizontal cuboid shape. On its lower surface, there are first positioning rack groups 120101 symmetrically arranged along the vertical center line on the left and right sides. The height of the first positioning rack groups 120101 gradually increases from the vertical center line to the side. A first upper mold punch 120102 is opened on the upper surface of the upper lower mold 1201. A semi-circular first workpiece insertion groove 120103 is opened on the front surface of the upper lower mold 1201. A semi-circular workpiece support block 120104 extends inside the first workpiece insertion groove 120103. The outer diameter of the workpiece support block 120104 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first workpiece insertion groove 120103. Two guide rods 120105 also extend on the upper surface of the upper lower mold 1201. The upper ends of the two guide rods 120105 are provided with external threads. Threaded through holes are also opened on both sides of the upper surface of the upper lower mold 1201.
[0041] The lower half of the mold 1202 is a horizontal cuboid shape. On its upper surface, there are two symmetrical second positioning rack groups 120201 extending from the vertical center line on the left and right sides. The height of the second positioning rack groups 120201 gradually decreases from the vertical center line to the side. A second upper mold punch 120202 is provided on the upper surface of the lower half of the mold 1202. A semi-circular second machining part insertion groove 120203 is provided on the front surface of the lower half of the mold 1202. The inner diameter of the second machining part insertion groove 120203 is equal to the inner diameter of the first machining part insertion groove 120103. Threaded through holes are also provided on both sides of the upper surface of the lower half of the mold 1202.
[0042] The adjusting block 1203 is the same width as the upper half of the lower mold 1201, and its cross-section is a horizontal trapezoid. A third positioning rack group 120301 extends from the upper surface of the adjusting block 1203, and the third positioning rack group 120301 meshes with the first positioning rack group 120101. The number of racks in the third positioning rack group 120301 is less than the number of racks in the first positioning rack group 120101. A fourth positioning rack group 120302 extends from the lower surface of the adjusting block 1203, and the fourth positioning rack group 120302 meshes with the second positioning rack group 120201. The number of racks in the fourth positioning rack group 120302 is less than the number of racks in the second positioning rack group 120201.
[0043] By adjusting the positions of the two adjusting blocks 1203 on the left and right, the distance between the upper half lower mold 1201 and the lower half lower mold 1202 can be adjusted, making it convenient to insert pipes of different diameters.
[0044] The table base assembly 210 includes a fixing plate 2101, a bolt through hole on one side of the fixing plate 2101, a processing support plate 2104 fixed above the fixing plate 2101, and an adjustment plate 2102 fixed below the fixing plate 2101. The adjustment plate 2102 has two parallel elongated holes 2103.
[0045] The machining part fastening assembly 220 includes a sliding base plate 2201, a machining part support plate 2104 fixed above the sliding base plate 2201, and a base 2202 extending vertically on one side of the sliding base plate 2201. The base 2202 has a threaded through hole in the middle. The machining part fastening assembly 220 also includes an adjustment knob 2203. A threaded rod 2204 is fixed to the front end of the adjustment knob 2203. The adjustment knob 2203 is threadedly fixed to the base 2202 by the threaded rod 2204. The front end of the threaded rod 2204 is fastened to a disc-shaped top plate 2205 by double nuts.
[0046] The upper surface of the sliding base plate 2201 is also provided with two threaded through holes. After the bolt passes through the threaded through holes and the elongated hole 2103, the machining part fastening assembly 220 is fastened to the swing table base assembly 210.
[0047] By adjusting the position of the workpiece fastening assembly 220 on the adjusting plate 2102, the function of punching tubes of different lengths can be realized. By tightening and loosening the adjusting knob 2203, the functions of clamping and picking up / dropping workpieces can be realized.
[0048] The punching die assembly 100 also includes a spring 130, which is sleeved on the guide rod 120105.
[0049] Guide rod 120105 passes through guide hole 1106 and is limited by nut at the upper end. Then, upper mold assembly 110 and lower mold assembly 120 are assembled in a sliding connection manner.
[0050] The spring spring 130 can push the upper die assembly (110) back to its original position after it has been stamped into place.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetrical punching die, characterized in that: comprising a punching die assembly (100) mounted on a punch and a workbench assembly (200) for placing a round pipe workpiece mounted on the punch; the punching die assembly (100) comprises an upper die assembly (110) and a lower die assembly (120), the upper die assembly (110) is fixed on the punch ram by bolts, and the lower die assembly (120) is fixed on the punch table by bolts; the workbench assembly (200) comprises a workbench base assembly (210) and a workpiece fastening assembly (220); the workbench base assembly (210) is fixed on the punch table by bolts, and the workpiece fastening assembly (220) is fixed on the workbench base assembly (210) by bolts; the upper die assembly (110) comprises a cuboid-shaped upper die block (1101), two punch fixed bases (1102) aligned in upper and lower directions extend from the side of the upper die block (1101), bolt through holes are formed in the middle of the two punch fixed bases (1102), punch heads (1103) are fixed on the punch fixed bases (1102) below through the bolt through holes and threaded holes, an upper die guide block (1105) extends from the upper surface of the upper die block (1101), guide holes (1106) are formed in the two sides of the upper die guide block (1105), and an upper die fixed block (1104) fixed on the punch ram through bolts extends from the upper surface of the upper die guide block (1105); the lower die assembly (120) comprises an upper half lower die (1201) and a lower half lower die (1202), and further comprises two adjusting blocks (1203) clamped in the middle of the upper half lower die (1201) and the lower half lower die (1202); the upper half lower die (1201) is a horizontal cuboid, first positioning rack groups (120101) symmetrical to the vertical center line extend from the left and right lower surfaces of the upper half lower die (1201), the height of the first positioning rack groups (120101) gradually increases from the vertical center line to the side surface, a first upper die punching die (120102) is formed on the upper surface of the upper half lower die (1201), a semicircular first workpiece insertion slot (120103) is formed on the front surface of the upper half lower die (1201), a semicircular workpiece support block (120104) extends in the first workpiece insertion slot (120103), the outer diameter of the workpiece support block (120104) is smaller than the inner diameter of the first workpiece insertion slot (120103), and two guide rods (120105) extend from the upper surface of the upper half lower die (1201), the upper ends of the two guide rods (120105) are externally threaded, and threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the upper surface of the upper half lower die (1201). The lower half lower die (1202) is in the shape of a horizontal cuboid, and a second positioning rack group (120201) is extended on the upper surface of the lower half lower die (1202) on both sides of the vertical center line symmetrically, the height of the second positioning rack group (120201) gradually decreases from the vertical center line to the side surface, a second upper die punch opening (120202) is formed on the upper surface of the lower half lower die (1202), a semicircular second machining part insertion slot (120203) is formed on the front surface of the lower half lower die (1202), the inner diameter of the second machining part insertion slot (120203) is equal to the inner diameter of the first machining part insertion slot (120103), and threaded through holes are further formed on both sides of the upper surface of the lower half lower die (1202); The adjusting block (1203) is equal in width to the upper half lower die (1201), and the cross section of the adjusting block (1203) is in the shape of a horizontal trapezoid, a third positioning rack group (120301) is extended on the upper surface of the adjusting block (1203), the third positioning rack group (120301) is engaged with the first positioning rack group (120101), the number of racks of the third positioning rack group (120301) is less than the number of racks of the first positioning rack group (120101), a fourth positioning rack group (120302) is extended on the lower surface of the adjusting block (1203), and the fourth positioning rack group (120302) is engaged with the second positioning rack group (120201), the number of racks of the fourth positioning rack group (120302) is less than the number of racks of the second positioning rack group (120201).
2. The foil collecting pipe shaft core symmetric punch opening die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing table base assembly (210) comprises a fixed plate (2101), threaded through holes are formed on one side of the fixed plate (2101), a machining part support plate (2104) is fixed above the fixed plate (2101), and an adjusting plate (2102) is fixed below the fixed plate (2101), two parallel elongated holes (2103) are formed on the adjusting plate (2102); The machining part fastening assembly (220) comprises a sliding base plate (2201), the machining part support plate (2104) is fixed above the sliding base plate (2201), a base (2202) is vertically extended on one side of the sliding base plate (2201), a threaded through hole is formed in the middle of the base (2202), the machining part fastening assembly (220) further comprises an adjusting knob (2203), a threaded rod (2204) is fixed to the front end of the adjusting knob (2203), the adjusting knob (2203) is threadedly fixed to the base (2202) through the threaded rod (2204), and a disc-shaped top plate (2205) is fastened to the front end of the threaded rod (2204) through double nuts; Two threaded through holes are further formed on the upper surface of the sliding base plate (2201), and the machining part fastening assembly (220) and the swing table base assembly (210) are fastened by bolts passing through the threaded through holes and the elongated holes (2103).
3. The core-symmetrical piercing die for foil tube shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: the piercing die assembly (100) further comprises a rebound spring (130), the rebound spring (130) is sleeved on the guide rod (120105); the guide rod (120105) passes through the guide hole (1106), and the upper end of the guide rod (120105) is limited by a nut, and then the upper die assembly (110) and the lower die assembly (120) are assembled in a sliding connection manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipe fitting is towards breach device
CN208288754U