Method for identifying inrush current and short circuit current in transformer differential protection

By constructing a phase difference ladder criterion for differential current, the inrush current and short-circuit current in the transformer are identified, solving the problem of false tripping or failure to trip in transformer differential protection and ensuring the normal operation of the transformer.

CN116960898BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29YINCHUAN POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID NINGXIA ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YINCHUAN POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID NINGXIA ELECTRIC POWER
Filing Date
2023-07-17
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

A method for identifying inrush current and short-circuit current in transformer differential protection, the method comprising: taking the phase difference of differential current when the transformer simultaneously occurs short-circuit fault during inrush current as the phase difference ladder criterion of differential current under different conditions, and identifying inrush current and short-circuit current in the transformer according to the phase difference ladder criterion. The scheme can construct the phase difference ladder criterion of differential current under different conditions according to the characteristics of inrush current and short-circuit current, and realize accurate identification and distinction of inrush current and short-circuit current, ensuring the correctness of the operation of transformer differential protection.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method for identifying inrush exciting current of transformer and avoiding differential protection maloperation of transformer

    CN102222880A

  • Locking method for preventing differential protection maloperation of transformer caused by sympathetic inrush current

    CN113937733A