An oil-to-electric fork truck
By installing limiting mechanisms on the mast, crossbeam, and support frame of the forklift, the forklift angle can be adjusted, solving the problem of handling goods in confined spaces, simplifying the operation process, and adapting to different environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG UNFORKELEVATOR
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil-to-electric forklifts are difficult to move goods vertically in limited space, resulting in inconvenience in operation.
The forklift body is equipped with a mast and crossbeam, and the mounting frame is connected to the support frame. The rotation and position adjustment of the mounting frame are realized through the limit mechanism and drive mechanism, allowing the forklift to transport goods in the direction parallel to the truck. Combined with the locking mechanism and support rod design, the forks can be flexibly installed and removed.
By adjusting the forklift angle, space requirements are reduced, cargo handling operations are simplified, it adapts to confined spaces, and it is convenient for single-person operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN117023463B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of forklift technology, and in particular to a converted oil-powered forklift. Background Technology
[0002] Forklifts are industrial material handling vehicles, referring to various wheeled handling vehicles used for loading, unloading, stacking, and short-distance transport of palletized goods. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO / TC110) refers to them as industrial vehicles. They are commonly used for transporting large items in warehouses and are typically powered by either internal combustion engines or batteries.
[0003] With the rise of the logistics industry, the management of logistics warehouses is receiving increasing attention. Forklifts are indispensable for handling goods in logistics warehouses, playing a very important role in the logistics system and being the mainstay of goods handling equipment.
[0004] Converting a diesel forklift to an electric forklift, also known as "forklift oil-to-electric conversion," involves removing the diesel engine, transmission, and mechanical driveshaft from the original fuel-powered forklift while keeping the basic platform structure unchanged. This is then replaced with an AC motor, lithium battery pack, all-AC electronic control system, and a high-ratio gearbox, transforming it into a lithium-ion battery-powered electric forklift. Its advantages are simplicity, convenience, speed, and low cost. This solution helps manufacturers quickly convert fuel-powered forklifts into lithium-ion battery-powered forklifts and bring them to market, reducing the cost burden of purchasing new vehicles and addressing the environmental issues associated with internal combustion forklifts.
[0005] However, when using existing oil-to-electric forklifts, it is necessary to use the forklift to unload goods from the truck. The operator needs to drive the forklift to the side of the truck and move the goods off the truck perpendicularly. When the space around the truck is small, the forklift cannot move the goods on the truck perpendicularly. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide an electric forklift that is converted from oil, which allows the operator to easily change the forklift's forking angle according to the site, and reduces the impact of space on the forklift's transport of goods.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution:
[0008] An electric forklift converted from gasoline includes a forklift body, a mast on the forklift body, two crossbeams fixedly connected to the mast, a support frame slidably connected to the crossbeams, a drive mechanism on the mast for driving the support frame to move back and forth along the length of the crossbeams, a mounting frame rotatably connected to the support frame, and a limiting mechanism on the support frame for limiting the rotation angle of the mounting frame. The mounting frame is rectangular, and two crossbars are fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame, with two forks mounted on the crossbars.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes two upper limiting rods fixedly connected to the support frame, a limiting hole opened at one end of the opposite face of the two limiting rods, a countersunk hole opened at one end of the upper surface of the lower limiting rod, a limiting long rod fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of one end of the mounting frame, and a limiting block fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting long rod on the lower surface of the mounting frame. The limiting hole has a rectangular cross-section, and the countersunk hole is rectangular and coaxial with the limiting hole. The length of the limiting long rod on the lower surface of the mounting frame is equal to the depth of the limiting hole on the lower limiting rod. Similarly, the limiting block has a rectangular cross-section and its lower surface abuts against the bottom of the countersunk hole. The length of the limiting rod on the upper surface of the mounting frame is less than the depth of the limiting hole on the upper limiting rod. The distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod to the upper surface of the mounting frame is greater than the thickness of the limiting block. The length of the limiting rod on the upper surface of the mounting frame is greater than the distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod to the upper surface of the mounting frame. The distance from the upper end face of the limiting rod on the upper surface of the mounting frame to the bottom of the limiting hole on the upper limiting rod is less than the depth of the limiting hole on the lower limiting rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end of the mounting frame away from the limiting rod. The height of the protrusion is less than the distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod to the upper surface of the mounting frame. The protrusion has a rectangular cross-section. A groove is formed on the upper surface of the lower limiting rod away from the limiting hole, and the protrusion is embedded in the groove. A locking mechanism to increase the strength of the mounting frame is provided between the upper surface of the end of the mounting frame away from the limiting rod and the upper limiting rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a locking hole on the upper surface of the upper limit rod away from the limit hole, a groove on the upper surface of the mounting frame away from the limit rod, a locking rod slidably connected in the groove and the locking hole, a through hole on the outer wall of the locking rod, and a pin inserted into the through hole. The locking hole and the groove are both rectangular in cross-section, the locking rod is rectangular in cross-section, the through hole is rectangular in cross-section, and the upper surface of the pin abuts against the lower surface of the limit rod.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting mechanism is provided between the fork and the crossbar. The connecting mechanism includes a first plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the fork, a second plate fixedly connected to one end of the first plate, a third plate fixedly connected to one end of the second plate, and a locking member provided on the end face of one end of the fork for pressing the second plate against the upper crossbar. The first plate, the second plate and the third plate are arranged in a U-shape, and the second plate abuts against the upper surface of the upper crossbar.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the locking component includes a locking plate fixedly connected to one end face of the fork near the first plate, a locking hole formed on the locking plate, and a locking rod inserted into the locking hole, wherein the locking rod and the fork are located on opposite sides of the crossbar.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a positioning tooth is fixedly connected to both lower surfaces of the second plate, and a spring plate is fixedly connected between the two positioning teeth. The spring plate is arranged in an arc shape and bent downwards. After the spring plate is finished, it extends beyond the positioning tooth. A positioning rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper crossbar. The positioning rack is arranged along the length of the crossbar, and the positioning tooth meshes with the positioning rack.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a support rod is rotatably connected to each of the two side walls of the fork. The distance from the pivot of the support rod to the end of the fork near the first plate is less than the distance from the pivot of the support rod to the end of the fork away from the first plate. A first rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support rod. A U-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the first rod. A second rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped block. The end of the second rod away from the U-shaped block is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fork. A groove is formed on one side wall of the first rod. The width of the groove is the same as the width of the second rod. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the end of the first rod away from the groove and near the U-shaped block. The limiting block abuts against the outer wall of the second rod.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped block, and two rotating plates are fixedly connected to one end of the second rod. The rotating plates are rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod. The two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod and the rotating plates, respectively.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a first hole is provided on the side wall of the first rod, which is connected to the groove; a second hole is provided on the second rod; and an insertion hole is provided on the side wall of the fork, which is aligned with the first hole and the second hole. A pin is inserted into the first hole, the second hole, and the insertion hole.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. In this application, two crossbeams are fixedly connected to the mast, and a support frame is slidably connected to the crossbeams. Under the action of the limiting mechanism, the mounting frame is rotated. After the mounting frame rotates 90 degrees, it is perpendicular to the support frame. Then, the forks are installed on the crossbar. The forklift only needs to unload the goods from the truck at an angle parallel to the truck. Since the length of the forklift is greater than the width of the forklift, it can adapt to the minimum distance between the truck and the surrounding obstacles in the place where the truck is parked, which is the width of the forklift.
[0020] 2. In this application, the pin is removed, and under the action of the torsion spring's restoring force, the support rod rotates, and the first rod and the second rod rotate. The second rod rotates out of the support groove, and one end of the second rod abuts against the stop bar. At this time, one end of the support rod is supported on the ground. The operator adjusts the position of the forks by using the end of the forks away from the first plate, and then places the second plate on the crossbar. Then, the locking bolt is tightened and the locking rod is inserted. With this setting, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient, making it easy for a single operator to install and remove the forks. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of this application.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the support frame in the embodiments of this application.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in the embodiments of this application.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the forks in the embodiments of this application.
[0025] In the diagram, 1. Forklift body; 2. Mast; 3. Crossbeam; 4. Support frame; 5. Drive mechanism; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Limiting mechanism; 8. Crossbar; 9. Forks; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Limiting hole; 12. Countersunk hole; 13. Limiting long rod; 14. Limiting block; 15. Protrusion; 16. Groove; 17. Locking mechanism; 18. Locking hole; 19. Slot; 20. Locking rod; 21. Through hole; 22. Pin; 23. Connecting mechanism; 24. First plate; 25. Second plate 26. Third plate; 27. Locking component; 28. Locking plate; 29. Lock hole; 30. Locking rod; 31. Positioning tooth; 32. Spring plate; 34. Positioning rack; 35. Support rod; 36. First rod; 37. U-block; 38. Second rod; 39. Support groove; 40. Stop rod; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Rotating plate; 43. Torsion spring; 44. First hole; 45. Second hole; 46. Insertion hole; 47. Pin; 48. Drive motor; 49. Drive gear; 50. Synchronous belt. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, an electric forklift converted from gasoline includes a forklift body 1, a mast 2 on the forklift body 1, two crossbeams 3 fixedly connected to the mast 2, the two crossbeams 3 being arranged vertically, a support frame 4 slidably connected to the crossbeams 3, the support frame 4 sliding along the horizontal direction, and a drive mechanism 5 on the crossbeams 3 for driving the support frame 4 to move back and forth on the crossbeams 3.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the drive mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 48 fixedly connected to the gantry 2, a drive gear 49 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 48, a drive gear 49 with the same structure fixedly connected to the side of the gantry 2 away from the drive motor 48, and a synchronous belt 50 wound between the two drive gears 49, and the synchronous belt 50 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4.
[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, a mounting frame 6 is rotatably connected to the support frame 4. A limiting mechanism 7 for limiting the rotation angle of the mounting frame 6 is provided between the support frame 4 and the mounting frame 6. The limiting mechanism 7 includes two limiting rods 10, which are fixedly connected to the support frame 4. The two limiting rods 10 are arranged in parallel and horizontally, and are distributed vertically. A limiting hole 11 is opened on one end of the opposite face of each of the two limiting rods 10. The limiting hole 11 is circular. A countersunk hole 12 is coaxially formed at the upper end of the inner wall of the limiting hole 11 of the lower limiting rod 10. The countersunk hole 12 is rectangular. A limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower surfaces of one end of the mounting frame 6. The limiting rod 13 has a circular cross-section. A limiting block 14 is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting rod 13 on the lower surface of the mounting frame 6. The limiting block 14 has a rectangular cross-section and abuts against the bottom of the countersunk hole 12. The limiting block 14 is embedded in the countersunk hole 12. The mounting frame 6 The length of the limiting rod 13 on the lower surface is the same as the depth of the limiting hole 11 on the lower limiting rod 10. The length of the limiting rod 13 on the upper surface of the mounting frame 6 is less than the depth of the limiting hole 11 on the upper limiting rod 10. The distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod 10 to the upper surface of the mounting frame 6 is greater than the thickness of the limiting block 14. The length of the limiting rod 13 on the upper surface of the mounting frame 6 is greater than the distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod 10 to the upper surface of the mounting frame 6. The distance from the upper end face of the limiting rod 13 on the surface to the bottom of the limiting hole 11 on the upper limiting rod 10 is less than the depth of the limiting hole 11 on the lower limiting rod 10. When the operator needs to rotate the mounting frame 6, the operator manually lifts the mounting frame 6 upward, the limiting rod 13 slides in the limiting hole 11, the mounting frame 6 moves upward, the limiting block 14 disengages from the countersunk hole 12, the mounting frame 6 is rotated, and after the mounting frame 6 rotates 90 degrees, the mounting frame 6 is released, and the limiting block 14 slides into the countersunk hole 12.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to improve the stability of the mounting frame 6 on the limiting rod 10, a protrusion 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end of the mounting frame 6 away from the limiting rod 13. The thickness of the protrusion 15 is less than the distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod 10 to the upper surface of the mounting frame 6. The cross-section of the protrusion 15 is rectangular. A groove 16 is provided on the upper surface of the lower limiting rod 10 away from the limiting hole 11. The protrusion 15 is embedded in the groove 16. A locking mechanism 17 is provided between the upper surface of the end of the mounting frame 6 away from the limiting rod 10 and the upper limiting rod 10. The locking mechanism 17 is used to increase the strength of the mounting frame 6 under stress.
[0031] like Figure 3As shown, the locking mechanism 17 includes a locking hole 18, which is opened on the upper surface of the end of the limiting rod 10 away from the limiting hole 11. The locking hole 18 penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the limiting rod 10. The cross-section of the locking hole 18 is rectangular. A groove 19 is opened on the upper surface of the end of the mounting frame 6 away from the limiting rod 13. The groove 19 is rectangular. A locking rod 20 is slidably connected in the groove 19 and the locking hole 18. The cross-section of the locking rod 20 is rectangular. A through hole 21 is opened on the outer wall of the locking rod 20. The cross-section of the through hole 21 is rectangular. A pin 22 is inserted into the through hole 21. The cross-section of the pin 22 is rectangular. The upper surface of the pin 22 abuts against the lower surface of the limiting rod 10.
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the mounting frame 6 is rectangular and annular. Two crossbars 8 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame 6. The two crossbars 8 are arranged vertically and parallel to each other. Two forks 9 are mounted on the crossbars 8. A connecting mechanism 23 is provided between the forks 9 and the crossbars 8. The connecting mechanism 23 includes a first plate 24, one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the fork 9. The first plate 24 is perpendicular to the fork 9. A second plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first plate 24. The second plate 25 is perpendicular to the first plate 24 and extends towards the side away from the fork 9. A third plate 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the second plate 25. The third plate 26 is perpendicular to the second plate 25, with one end of the third plate 26 extending downwards. The second plate 25 abuts against the upper surface of the upper crossbar 8. A locking member 27 is provided on one end face of the fork 9 to press the second plate 25 against the upper crossbar 8. The locking member 27 includes a locking plate 28, a locking hole 29, and a locking rod 30. The locking plate 28 is fixedly connected to the end face of the fork 9 near the first plate 24. The locking hole 29 is opened on the locking plate 28. The locking rod 30 is inserted into the locking hole 29. The locking rod 30 and the fork 9 are located on both sides of the crossbar 8. A locking bolt is threaded on the lower surface of the locking plate 28, with one end of the locking bolt pressing against the lower surface of the lower crossbar 8.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to facilitate the operator to adjust the position of the second plate 25 on the crossbar 8, a positioning tooth 31 is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the second plate 25. A spring plate 32 is fixedly connected between the two positioning teeth 31. The spring plate 32 is arranged in an arc shape and bent downwards. The spring plate 32 extends beyond the positioning tooth 31. A positioning rack 34 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crossbar 8 along the length of the crossbar 8. The positioning tooth 31 and the positioning rack 34 mesh.
[0034] like Figure 4As shown, to facilitate the operator's installation of the fork 9 on the crossbar 8, a support rod 35 is rotatably connected to both side walls of the fork 9. The distance from the pivot of the support rod 35 to the end face of the fork 9 near the first plate 24 is less than the distance from the pivot of the support rod 35 to the end face of the fork 9 away from the first plate 24. A first rod 36 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support rod 35. A U-shaped block 37 is fixedly connected to one end face of the first rod 36. A support groove 39 is formed on one side wall of the first rod 36, and one end of the support groove 39 communicates with the end face of the first rod 36 near the U-shaped block 37. A rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped block 37. A second rod 38 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 41. Two rotating plates 42 are fixedly connected to one end face of the second rod 38. The second rod 38 passes through the rotating plates 42. The first rod 36 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 41. The end of the second rod 38 away from the rotating plate 42 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fork 9. The width of the support groove 39 is the same as the width of the second rod 38. A torsion spring 43 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 41. The two ends of the torsion spring 43 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 42 and the outer wall of the rotating rod 41, respectively. A stop bar 40 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rod 36 away from the support groove 39. The stop bar 40 is located on the end of the first rod 36 near the U-shaped block 37. A first hole 44 is opened on the side wall of the first rod 36, which communicates with the support groove 39. A second hole 45 is opened on the side wall of the second rod 38. An insertion hole 46 is opened on the side wall of the fork 9. The insertion hole 46, the first hole 44 and the second hole 45 are aligned. An insertion rod 47 is inserted into the first hole 44, the second hole 45 and the insertion hole 46.
[0035] The working principle of this application embodiment is as follows: When the distance between the two sides of the truck and the surrounding obstacles is small, the operator loosens the locking bolt, removes the locking rod 30 from the locking hole 18, removes the pin 22, and under the action of the restoring force of the torsion spring 43, the first rod 36, the second rod 38 and the support rod 35 rotate, one end of the first rod 36 abuts against the stop bar 40, and the operator drives the second plate 25 to disengage from the crossbar 8 through the end of the fork 9 away from the first plate 24;
[0036] The operator pulls out the locking rod 20, drives the mounting frame 6 upward, the limit block 14 disengages from the countersunk hole 12, rotates the mounting frame 6, after the mounting frame 6 rotates 90 degrees, releases the mounting frame 6, the mounting frame 6 moves downward, and the limit block 14 abuts against the bottom of the countersunk hole 12.
[0037] The operator adjusts the position of the fork 9 by using the end of the fork 9 away from the first plate 24, so that the second plate 25 is hung on the crossbar 8, the spring plate 32 is compressed, the positioning tooth 31 engages with the positioning rack 34, the locking bolt is tightened and the locking rod 30 is inserted.
[0038] The operator drives the forklift body 1 along the length of the truck to the side of the truck. The drive motor 48 drives the drive gear 49 to rotate. The drive gear 49 drives the support frame 4 to move through the timing belt 50. The support frame 4 slides on the crossbeam 3, and moves the pallet under the truck drive gear pallet to remove the pallet from the truck.
[0039] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0040] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of the method provided in this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the embodiments above are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this application without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A converted electric forklift, comprising a forklift body (1), characterized in that, A mast (2) is provided on the forklift body (1). Two crossbeams (3) are fixedly connected to the mast (2). A support frame (4) is slidably connected to the crossbeams (3). A drive mechanism (5) is provided on the mast (2) for driving the support frame (4) to move back and forth along the length of the crossbeams (3). A mounting frame (6) is rotatably connected to the support frame (4). A limiting mechanism (7) is provided on the support frame (4) for limiting the rotation angle of the mounting frame (6). The mounting frame (6) is rectangular. Two crossbars (8) are fixedly connected between the walls, and two forks (9) are installed on the crossbars (8); the limiting mechanism (7) includes two upper limit rods (10) fixedly connected to the support frame (4), a limiting hole (11) opened on one end of the opposite face of the two limiting rods (10), a countersunk hole (12) opened on one end of the upper surface of the lower limiting rod (10), a limiting long rod (13) fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of one end of the mounting frame (6), and a limiting rod at the upper end of the limiting long rod (13) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame (6). The limiting block (14) has a rectangular cross-section, and the countersunk hole (12) is rectangular and coaxial with the limiting hole (11). The length of the limiting rod (13) on the lower surface of the mounting frame (6) is the same as the depth of the limiting hole (11) on the lower limiting rod (10). The limiting block (14) has a rectangular cross-section, and the lower surface of the limiting block (14) abuts against the bottom of the countersunk hole (12). The length of the limiting rod (13) on the upper surface of the mounting frame (6) is less than the length of the limiting rod (10) on the upper limiting rod (10). The depth of the limiting hole (11), the distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod (10) to the upper surface of the mounting frame (6) is greater than the thickness of the limiting block (14), the length of the limiting rod (13) on the upper surface of the mounting frame (6) is greater than the distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod (10) to the upper surface of the mounting frame (6), and the distance from the upper end face of the limiting rod (13) on the upper surface of the mounting frame (6) to the bottom of the limiting hole (11) on the upper limiting rod (10) is less than the depth of the limiting hole (11) on the lower limiting rod (10).
2. The electric forklift converted from gasoline to electric as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the end of the mounting frame (6) away from the limiting rod (13). The height of the protrusion (15) is less than the distance from the lower surface of the upper limiting rod (10) to the upper surface of the mounting frame (6). The protrusion (15) has a rectangular cross-section. A groove (16) is provided on the upper surface of the lower limiting rod (10) away from the limiting hole (11). The protrusion (15) is embedded in the groove (16). A locking mechanism (17) to increase the strength of the mounting frame (6) is provided between the upper surface of the end of the mounting frame (6) away from the limiting rod (13) and the upper limiting rod (10).
3. The electric forklift converted from gasoline to electric as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (17) includes a locking hole (18) on the upper surface of the upper limit rod (10) away from the limit hole (11), a groove (19) on the upper surface of the mounting frame (6) away from the limit rod (13), a locking rod (20) slidably connected in the groove (19) and the locking hole (18), a through hole (21) on the outer wall of the locking rod (20) and a pin (22) inserted into the through hole (21). The locking hole (18) and the groove (19) are both rectangular in cross-section, the locking rod (20) is rectangular in cross-section, the through hole (21) is rectangular in cross-section, and the upper surface of the pin (22) abuts against the lower surface of the limit rod (10).
4. The electric forklift converted from gasoline to electric as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (23) is provided between the fork (9) and the crossbar (8). The connecting mechanism (23) includes a first plate (24) fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the fork (9), a second plate (25) fixedly connected to one end of the first plate (24), a third plate (26) fixedly connected to one end of the second plate (25), and a locking member (27) provided on one end face of the fork (9) for pressing the second plate (25) against the upper crossbar (8). The first plate (24), the second plate (25) and the third plate (26) are arranged in a U-shape, and the second plate (25) abuts against the upper surface of the upper crossbar (8).
5. The electric forklift converted from gasoline to electric as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The locking component (27) includes a locking plate (28) fixedly connected to one end face of the fork (9) near the first plate (24), a locking hole (29) opened on the locking plate (28), and a locking rod (30) inserted into the locking hole (29). The locking rod (30) and the fork (9) are located on both sides of the crossbar (8).
6. The electric forklift converted from gasoline to electric as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning tooth (31) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the second plate (25). A spring plate (32) is fixedly connected between the two positioning teeth (31). The spring plate (32) is arranged in an arc shape and bent downward. After the spring plate (32) is finished, it extends beyond the positioning tooth (31). A positioning rack (34) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper crossbar (8). The positioning rack (34) is arranged along the length direction of the crossbar (8). The positioning tooth (31) meshes with the positioning rack (34).
7. The electric forklift converted from gasoline to electric as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A support rod (35) is rotatably connected to each of the two side walls of the fork (9). The distance from the pivot of the support rod (35) to the end of the fork (9) near the first plate (24) is less than the distance from the pivot of the support rod (35) to the end of the fork (9) away from the first plate (24). A first rod (36) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support rod (35). A U-shaped block (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rod (36). Rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped block (37) is... There is a second rod (38), the end of the second rod (38) away from the U-shaped block (37) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fork (9), a support groove (39) is opened on one side wall of the first rod (36), the width of the support groove (39) is the same as the width of the second rod (38), a stop bar (40) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rod (36) away from the support groove (39) and close to the U-shaped block (37), and the stop bar (40) abuts against the outer wall of the second rod (38).
8. The electric forklift converted from gasoline to electric as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped block (37). Two rotating plates (42) are fixedly connected to one end of the second rod (38). The rotating plates (42) are rotatably connected to the rotating rod (41). A torsion spring (43) is sleeved on the rotating rod (41). The two ends of the torsion spring (43) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (41) and the rotating plates (42) respectively.
9. A modified electric forklift according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first hole (44) is provided on the side wall of the first rod (36), and the first hole (44) communicates with the support groove (39). A second hole (45) is provided on the second rod (38). An insertion hole (46) is provided on the side wall of the fork (9). The insertion hole (46), the first hole (44), and the second hole (45) are aligned. An insertion rod (47) is inserted into the first hole (44), the second hole (45), and the insertion hole (46).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lift truck for stacking articles
US2799418A