A raw material polishing and grinding device for signboard part machining

By designing a polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in signboard component processing, the problem of the inability to grind both ends of the raw materials was solved, achieving all-round grinding and dust collection, and reducing the intensity of operation.

CN117207022BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29JIANGSU ZHONGTIAN TRAFFIC ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU ZHONGTIAN TRAFFIC ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-10-24
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing process of polishing and grinding raw materials for sign components, the two ends of the raw materials cannot be ground due to clamping and fixing, resulting in incomplete grinding and requiring disassembly and grinding again later.

Method used

A polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts has been designed. The device includes an operating and installation structure, an adjustment and grinding structure, and an auxiliary material lifting structure. The device achieves all-round grinding of raw materials through components such as chuck, bearing seat, jaws, grinding blocks, and rotating motor. Dust is collected through a collection hopper, connecting pipe, fan, and collection box. The device uses a chute, slider, and linear motor to achieve relative adjustment and grinding of raw materials. The auxiliary material lifting structure uses an electromagnet to achieve automatic loading and unloading.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive grinding of raw materials, avoids the problem of incomplete grinding, reduces the need for subsequent disassembly and grinding, collects dust during the grinding process, and reduces the workload of operators.

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Abstract

The application discloses a raw material polishing and grinding device for signboard part machining, which comprises an operation installation structure as a supporting component, an adjusting and grinding structure is arranged on the operation installation structure, and an auxiliary material hoisting structure is arranged on the operation installation structure, the operation installation structure comprises a workbench as a base component, installation grooves for conveniently installing parts are formed in the workbench, symmetrical sliding grooves for conveniently adjusting and grinding structure part sliding adjustment are formed in the workbench, the sliding grooves are conveniently installed with the adjusting and grinding structure parts through sliding blocks, a through groove for installing and arranging a collecting hopper is formed between the sliding grooves, the collecting hopper is connected with a collecting box through a connecting pipe and a fan at the bottom, and the raw material polishing and grinding device for signboard part machining has the effects of forming and connecting through the workbench.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sign component processing technology, specifically to a polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in sign component processing. Background Technology

[0002] A sign is a warning sign with a prompting function. Signs are made of various materials, including iron, plastic, and stainless steel. They are widely used in public places such as hospitals, schools, and cinemas to guide pedestrians. During road construction, signs are used to better remind pedestrians, prevent them from accidentally entering, and increase road safety. Before being formed, the raw materials for signs need to be polished to facilitate subsequent processing of the sign components. However, in existing methods, the polishing of sign components is often hindered by clamping and fixing at both ends, preventing thorough polishing and necessitating subsequent disassembly and polishing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard components. This device solves the problem mentioned in the background art where the two ends of the raw material cannot be ground due to clamping and fixing, resulting in incomplete grinding and the need for subsequent disassembly and grinding.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts, comprising an operating installation structure as a support component, wherein the operating installation structure is provided with an adjusting grinding structure and an auxiliary material lifting structure;

[0005] The operation and installation structure includes a worktable as a base component, and the worktable is provided with a mounting groove for easy installation of parts. At the same time, the worktable is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves for easy adjustment of the sliding adjustment of the grinding structure parts.

[0006] The chute facilitates the installation and adjustment of the grinding structure components via a slider, and a through groove is provided between the chute for installing the collection hopper. The bottom of the collection hopper is connected to the collection box via a connecting pipe and a fan.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the set workbench can achieve the effect of opening and connecting settings.

[0008] Preferably, the workbench is equipped with a linear motor unit inside the mounting slot for easy adjustment and installation of grinding structure components, and a counterweight block is provided below the workbench to help stabilize the center of gravity of the overall structure.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the counterweight block is set to achieve the effect of balancing the weight.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting grinding structure includes a bearing seat with a chuck inside, and the chuck has a matching groove with the matching block through the chuck claws. At the same time, a grinding block for grinding the raw material is provided on one side of the matching block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the grinding block achieves the effect of clamping and grinding.

[0012] Preferably, the bearing housing is mounted on the linear motor assembly via a rotary motor, the slider is mounted on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is movably mounted on the adjusting plate via a hinge.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the linear motor group is set up to achieve the effect of control, drive and adjustment.

[0014] Preferably, the inner side of the adjustment plate is connected to the connecting cover via a connecting spring, and the inner side of the connecting cover is connected to the sanding paper via a Velcro assembly. At the same time, the adjustment plate is provided with a through block for easy insertion of a hexagonal bolt.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the Velcro assemblies facilitate easy installation and disassembly.

[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary lifting structure includes a fixed frame for mounting the wrapping workbench, and the fixed frame is provided with concave wheels for easy adjustment of the driving of components, while the concave wheels are also provided with a frame for easy installation of components.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the concave wheel is designed to reduce motion friction.

[0018] Preferably, the rear side of the frame is installed with the fixing frame via an adjusting cylinder and a fixing plate, and the lower front side of the frame is installed with an arc plate via a multi-stage cylinder. At the same time, the arc plate is equipped with an electromagnet for adsorbing and adjusting the components.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, an electromagnetic adsorption effect is achieved through the use of electromagnets.

[0020] Preferably, the adjustment plate is provided in one set, and the overall shape of a single adjustment plate is arranged in the shape of a "cross-section straw hat".

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustable plate can achieve the effect of dynamic adjustment.

[0022] Preferably, the connecting cover is provided in one set, and the overall shape of each connecting cover is an arc-shaped structure.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting cover is designed to achieve the effect of connecting both sides.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the raw material polishing and grinding device for processing sign parts,

[0025] (1) This case solves the problem that the two ends of the raw material cannot be polished due to clamping and fixing at both ends during the polishing process of the existing sign parts raw material by adjusting the following components in the polishing structure: chuck, bearing seat, jaw, matching block, matching groove, polishing block and rotating motor. This not only results in the raw material not being polished thoroughly, but also requires disassembly and polishing again later. When the middle of the raw material is polished, the operator controls the rotating motor to work. During the operation of the rotating motor, the jaw is driven to work through the chuck. During the operation of the jaw, the polishing block and one end of the raw material are subjected to force and move relative to each other. When one end of the raw material is polished, another rotating motor is controlled to work to polish the other end of the raw material.

[0026] (2) By adjusting the following components in the grinding structure: adjustment plate, connecting spring, connecting cover, Velcro assembly, grinding paper and through block, the problem of grinding dust spreading when the grinding paper and the grinding position of the raw material are exposed to the outside during the grinding process can be solved. When the raw material needs to be ground, the operator manually drives the adjustment plate and the connecting cover to move relative to each other under force. When the connecting cover and the grinding paper wrap and contact the two sides of the raw material, the operator uses the connecting bolts to connect and fix the adjustment plate through the through block. After the adjustment plate is connected and fixed, the dust generated during the grinding process of the raw material spreads inside the connecting cover, which is convenient for the operator to extract and vacuum the dust in the structure.

[0027] (3) By operating the installation structure, the following components are provided: collection hopper, connecting pipe, fan and collection box, the problem of dust generated during grinding being unable to be collected and easily spreading in the working environment is solved. When the raw material is being ground, the operator controls the fan to work. During the operation of the fan, the dust is transported to the inside of the collection box for collection through the connecting pipe and collection hopper. When the dust is collected, the situation of dust spreading is avoided.

[0028] (4) By operating the slide, slider and linear motor set in the installation structure, the problem of the material ends not being able to be reciprocated and adjusted and the grinding structure not being able to be adjusted to wrap and grind materials of different diameters is solved. During the grinding process of the material, the operator controls the linear motor set to reciprocate and drive. When the linear motor set is driven by force, it drives the material to reciprocate and thus grinds the material. At the same time, the slider and slide are driven by force and move relative to each other, thus driving the adjustment plate to adjust relative to each other, so that the adjustment plate can wrap and grind materials of different diameters.

[0029] (5) By setting up an auxiliary material lifting structure, the problem of manual feeding during the raw material grinding process is solved, which increases the workload of manual labor. When the raw material needs to be fed for grinding, the operator controls the adjustment cylinder to work. During the operation of the adjustment cylinder, the arc plate is driven to move by the fixed frame. When the arc plate passes through the multi-stage cylinder, the raw material is attracted and fed by the electromagnet. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench, collection hopper, fan, collection box, and linear motor assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the worktable, slide, and slider structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing housing, chuck, jaws, rotary motor, adjusting plate, and through block structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chuck, matching groove, matching block and grinding block of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting plate, connecting spring, connecting cover, Velcro assembly, and sanding paper of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate and electromagnet structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame, concave wheel, frame, adjusting cylinder, multi-stage cylinder and arc plate of the present invention.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Operating and installation structure; 101. Workbench; 102. Slide groove; 103. Slider; 104. Collection hopper; 105. Fan; 106. Collection box; 107. Linear motor assembly; 2. Adjusting and grinding structure; 201. Bearing seat; 202. Chuck; 203. Claw; 204. Matching slot; 205. Matching block; 206. Grinding block; 207. Rotary motor; 208. Adjusting plate; 209. Connecting spring; 2010. Connecting cover; 2011. Velcro assembly; 2012. Grinding paper; 2013. Through block; 3. Auxiliary material lifting structure; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Concave wheel; 303. Frame; 304. Adjusting cylinder; 305. Multi-stage cylinder; 306. Arc plate; 307. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see Figure 1-7 This invention provides a technical solution: a polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the system includes an operating installation structure 1 as a support component. The operating installation structure 1 includes a worktable 101 as a base component. The worktable 101 has an installation groove for easy installation of components. At the same time, the worktable 101 has symmetrically provided sliding grooves 102 for easy adjustment of the sliding adjustment of the components of the grinding structure 2. The above-mentioned components and structures are all installed using existing technologies. The use of existing technologies and structures for installation and setup effectively facilitates the installation of components in the adjustment grinding structure 2 and the auxiliary lifting structure 3.

[0041] Furthermore, the slide 102 is conveniently connected to the grinding structure 2 components via the slider 103, and a through groove is provided between the slides 102 for mounting the collection hopper 104. The bottom of the collection hopper 104 is connected to the collection box 106 via a connecting pipe and a fan 105. The components are also installed using existing technologies, which effectively form a collection and conveying structure. The collection and conveying structure formed by these components effectively collects and removes grinding dust.

[0042] Furthermore, the above scheme includes a linear motor group 107 installed inside the mounting slot on the workbench 101 for easy adjustment of the grinding structure 2 components, and a counterweight block for stabilizing the center of gravity of the overall structure is installed below the workbench 101. The linear motor group 107 is provided in one set. By using one set of the above components, not only is the synchronous drive adjustability of the above components demonstrated, but also the individual control drive adjustability of the above components is demonstrated. Moreover, the above components, using existing technology, effectively provide a synchronous reciprocating drive adjustment effect for adjusting the grinding structure 2.

[0043] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the operating installation structure 1 is equipped with an adjustable grinding structure 2. The adjustable grinding structure 2 includes a bearing seat 201 with a chuck 202 inside. The chuck 202 has a matching groove 204 that matches the matching block 205 through the jaws 203. At the same time, a grinding block 206 for grinding the raw material is provided on one side of the matching block 205. The chuck 202 adopts the automatic chuck 202 structure in the prior art. When using the automatic chuck 202 structure in the prior art, it effectively avoids the effect of manual operation and adjustment by the operator. Furthermore, a single chuck 202 is equipped with three grinding blocks 206. The multiple grinding blocks 206 not only clamp and fix the raw material, but also make the raw material contact and rotate for grinding.

[0044] Furthermore, in the above scheme, the bearing housing 201 is mounted on the linear motor assembly 107 via the rotating motor 207, and the slider 103 is mounted on the connecting plate. At the same time, the connecting plate is movably mounted on the adjusting plate 208 via a hinge. There is one set of adjusting plates 208, and the overall shape of a single adjusting plate 208 is a "cross-section straw hat" structure. When there is one set of the above components, it not only reflects the symmetry of the installation of the above components, but also reflects the force adjustment effect of the installation of the above components. Furthermore, when there is one set of the above components, it also reflects the inner and outer installation connection effect of the installation of the above components. Moreover, when the overall shape of the above components is a "cross-section straw hat" structure, it not only reflects the connection effect of the upper and lower ends of the above components, but also reflects the relative movement adjustment effect of the above components.

[0045] Furthermore, in the above scheme, the inner side of the adjusting plate 208 is connected to the connecting cover 2010 via the connecting spring 209. One set of connecting covers 2010 is provided, and each connecting cover 2010 has an arc-shaped overall structure. When one set of the aforementioned components is also provided, it demonstrates the same number of components installed and the synchronous force-driven adjustment effect of the components. When one set of the aforementioned components is also provided, it sequentially demonstrates the force-pressing adjustment effect of the components. The inner side of the connecting cover 2010 is connected to the sanding paper 2012 via a Velcro set 2011. Simultaneously, the adjusting plate 208 is provided with a through block 2013 for easy hexagonal bolt penetration. The aforementioned components constitute an elastic pressing structure. When installed using this elastic pressing structure, it not only effectively restores elasticity but also effectively achieves elastic adhesion and sanding effect for materials of different diameters.

[0046] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the operating installation structure 1 is equipped with an auxiliary lifting structure 3. The auxiliary lifting structure 3 includes a fixed frame 301 that is mounted on the workbench 101. The fixed frame 301 has concave wheels 302 inside that facilitate the adjustment of the driving components. At the same time, a frame 303 that facilitates the installation of the components is also provided between the concave wheels 302. The above-mentioned components constitute a horizontal driving structure. When the horizontal driving adjustment structure is set up using the above-mentioned components, it effectively achieves the effect of horizontal forward and backward driving adjustment of the frame 303. Furthermore, the above-mentioned components are also installed using existing technology. When the components are installed using existing technology, it effectively achieves the effect of synchronous force driving adjustment and adjustment of loading and unloading.

[0047] Furthermore, the frame 303 is installed on the rear side via an adjusting cylinder 304 and a fixing plate to the fixing frame 301, and the frame 303 is installed on the lower front side via a multi-stage cylinder 305 to the arc plate 306. The arc plate 306 is equipped with an electromagnet 307 for adsorbing and adjusting the components. The above-mentioned components constitute a lifting and driving adjustment structure. When the lifting and driving structure is set up, the arc plate 306 and the electromagnet 307 can be synchronously lifted and adjusted to facilitate the adsorption and loading of raw materials.

[0048] In the above scheme, when the raw material needs to be ground, the operator controls the adjusting cylinder 304 to work. During the operation of the adjusting cylinder 304, the frame 303 drives the concave wheel 302 and the multi-stage cylinder 305 to work. When the multi-stage cylinder 305 is adjusted to the corresponding range distance, the operator controls the multi-stage cylinder 305 to work. During the operation of the multi-stage cylinder 305, the arc plate 306 and the electromagnet 307 work to adsorb and feed the raw material. After the raw material is adsorbed, the operator places the raw material between the chucks 202 through the multi-stage cylinder 305. At this time, the operator controls the linear motor group 107 and the chucks 202 to work to clamp and fix the raw material at both ends. After the raw material is clamped and fixed at both ends, the operator manually drives the adjusting plate 208 to move under force. The adjusting plate 208 drives the connecting spring 209 and the connecting cover 20 10. The Velcro assembly 2011, polishing paper 2012, and the guide block 2013 move relative to each other under force, thus wrapping and contacting the raw material. After the connecting bolts pass through the guide block 2013 to fix the adjusting plate 208, the operator controls the rotating motor 207 to drive the raw material to rotate under force through the chuck 202, thereby rotating and polishing the surface of the raw material through the polishing paper 2012. During the polishing process, the fan 105 works to transport the polishing dust into the collection box 106. After the raw material is polished, the operator can replace the polishing paper 2012 through the Velcro assembly 2011 to easily polish the surface of the raw material again. When both ends of the raw material need to be polished, the operator controls one rotating motor 207 to work while the other rotating motor 207 works, thereby rotating and polishing one end of the raw material.

[0049] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts, characterized in that: It includes an operating installation structure (1) as a support component, an adjustment and grinding structure (2) is provided on the operating installation structure (1), and an auxiliary material lifting structure (3) is provided on the operating installation structure (1). The operation and installation structure (1) includes a worktable (101) as a base component, and the worktable (101) is provided with a mounting slot for easy installation of parts. The worktable (101) is provided with a linear motor group (107) inside the mounting slot for easy adjustment of the installation of the grinding structure (2) parts. A counterweight block is provided below the worktable (101) to help stabilize the center of gravity of the overall structure. At the same time, the worktable (101) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (102) for easy adjustment of the sliding adjustment of the grinding structure (2) parts. The chute (102) facilitates the installation and setting of the grinding structure (2) components through the slider (103), and a through groove is provided between the chute (102) for the installation of the collection bucket (104). At the same time, the bottom of the collection bucket (104) is connected to the collection box (106) through the connecting pipe and the fan (105). The adjustable grinding structure (2) includes a bearing seat (201) with a chuck (202) inside, and a matching groove (204) for matching the matching block (205) is opened on the chuck (202) through the chuck (203). At the same time, a grinding block (206) for grinding raw materials is provided on one side of the matching block (205). The bearing seat (201) is set on the linear motor group (107) through the rotating motor (207). The slider (103) is installed with the connecting plate. At the same time, the connecting plate is movably set with the adjusting plate (208) through the hinge. The inner side of the adjusting plate (208) is connected to the connecting cover (2010) through the connecting spring (209). The inner side of the connecting cover (2010) is connected to the grinding paper (2012) through the Velcro group (2011). At the same time, the adjusting plate (208) is provided with a through block (2013) for easy hexagonal bolt to pass through.

2. The polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary lifting structure (3) includes a fixed frame (301) installed on the wrapping workbench (101), and the fixed frame (301) is provided with concave wheels (302) for easy adjustment of component driving. At the same time, a frame (303) is also provided between the concave wheels (302) for easy installation of components.

3. The polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (303) is installed on the rear side via an adjusting cylinder (304) and a fixing plate and a fixing bracket (301), and the frame (303) is installed on the lower front side via a multi-stage cylinder (305) and an arc plate (306). Meanwhile, the arc plate (306) is equipped with an electromagnet (307) for adsorbing and adjusting the components.

4. The polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (208) is provided in one set, and the overall shape of a single adjustment plate (208) is a "cross-section straw hat" structure.

5. The polishing and grinding device for raw materials used in the processing of signboard parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: One set of connecting covers (2010) is provided, and the overall shape of a single connecting cover (2010) is an arc-shaped structure.