Light steel keel house moisture-proof heat preservation outer wall and construction device thereof

By using a moving component to move the painting component, a clamping component to hold the painting component up and down, and a traction component to provide stable traction, the problem of poor moisture-proof and heat-insulating treatment of high-height and large-area exterior walls is solved, achieving efficient and automated painting.

CN117211492BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-10
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the effectiveness of moisture-proofing and thermal insulation treatment is easily reduced for exterior walls that are tall or have a large area.

Method used

The construction device includes a moving component, a painting component, a clamping component, and a traction component. The moving component drives the painting component to move, the clamping component holds the painting part for lifting and lowering, and the traction component provides stable traction, thus achieving automated painting.

Benefits of technology

It increases the painting speed, reduces manual operation, avoids mortar waste and cleaning steps, and is suitable for painting exterior walls of different heights.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117211492B_ABST
    Figure CN117211492B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of outer wall construction, and discloses a light steel keel house damp-proof and heat-insulating outer wall and a construction device thereof, which comprises: a moving assembly for driving a brushing assembly to move to perform mortar brushing on a wall body; two brushing assemblies arranged symmetrically on both sides of the moving assembly and used for mortar brushing on the wall body, wherein the brushing assemblies are distributed in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving assembly; a clamping assembly for clamping part of the structure of the brushing assembly to avoid manual clamping; and multiple traction assemblies for traction of the clamping assembly to realize lifting. Through the arrangement of the collecting box, the mortar falling during the brushing process can be collected while the loading box is fixed, so as to avoid the mortar falling on the ground and thus the step of cleaning the mortar being increased, and to avoid the waste of the mortar and reduce the process of brushing the outer wall.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of outer wall construction, and particularly relates to a light steel keel house moisture-proof and heat-insulation outer wall and a construction device thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Light steel keel is a new type of building material, and with the development of modernization construction in China, light steel keel is widely used in hotels, terminal buildings, railway stations, stations, amusement parks, shopping malls, factories, office buildings, old building reconstruction, indoor decoration, ceilings and the like.

[0003] When a house is constructed using light steel keel, the outer wall is generally subjected to moisture-proof and heat-insulation treatment, for example, benzene particle heat-insulation mortar can be used for moisture-proof and heat-insulation treatment. The benzene particle heat-insulation mortar is an organic heat-insulation mortar material configured by polyphenyl particle as light-weight aggregate and polyphenyl particle heat-insulation powder in a certain proportion. The material can be used for coating construction after being stirred into slurry with water. However, in the specific coating process, the treatment effect is easily reduced when the moisture-proof and heat-insulation treatment is performed on the outer wall with high height and large area. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a light steel keel house moisture-proof and heat-insulation outer wall and a construction device thereof, which solves the problem that the treatment effect is easily reduced when the moisture-proof and heat-insulation treatment is performed on the outer wall with high height and large area.

[0005] The purpose of the present disclosure can be achieved by the following technical solutions.

[0006] The light steel keel house moisture-proof and heat-insulation outer wall and the construction device thereof comprise:

[0007] A moving assembly is used to drive the coating assembly to move to coat the wall with mortar.

[0008] Two coating assemblies are provided to coat the wall with mortar. The two coating assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the moving assembly, and the direction in which the coating assemblies are distributed is perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving assembly.

[0009] A clamping assembly is used to clamp part of the structure in the coating assembly to avoid manual clamping.

[0010] A plurality of traction assemblies are provided to lift the clamping assembly.

[0011] The coating assembly comprises a collection box, a first support connected between the collection box and the moving assembly, a plurality of loading boxes placed in the collection box, and a coating member placed in the loading box.

[0012] The clamping assembly comprises a plurality of clamping pieces, the number of the clamping pieces, the loading box and the brushing piece is the same, and the clamping pieces are arranged close to different brushing pieces one by one;

[0013] The first support is arranged in a telescopic structure;

[0014] The loading box is arranged in a direction parallel to the moving direction of the moving assembly.

[0015] In some embodiments, the moving assembly comprises a moving base and a plurality of rollers;

[0016] The traction assembly is arranged on the top of the moving base, the two brushing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the moving base, and the first support is connected to the moving base;

[0017] First square holes are formed in the two ends of the moving base, the plurality of rollers are divided into two groups, each group of rollers comprises a plurality of rollers, and different groups of rollers are arranged in different first square holes one by one, the middle of the roller is connected with a first rotating piece, and one end of the first rotating piece is rotatably connected to the hole wall of the adjacent first square hole;

[0018] The height of the bottom of the roller is lower than the height of the bottom of the moving base.

[0019] In some embodiments, different traction assemblies are arranged close to different clamping pieces;

[0020] The traction assembly comprises a lifting mechanism, a support seat detachably arranged on the top of the lifting mechanism, and a winding piece detachably connected to the support seat, a plurality of traction lines are connected to the output end of the winding piece, and one end of the traction line connected to the same winding piece and away from the output end of the winding piece is connected to different regions of the corresponding clamping piece.

[0021] In some embodiments, the winding piece is arranged as an electric motor, the electric motor is detachably connected to the adjacent support seat, and the traction line is connected to the corresponding motor shaft.

[0022] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting base detachably connected to the top of the moving base, a lifting top arranged above the lifting base, a second support and a lifting piece arranged between the lifting base and the lifting top;

[0023] The second support is arranged in a plurality of forms, and the second support is connected to the top of the corresponding lifting base;

[0024] The lifting piece is arranged in a plurality of hollow structures, the number of the lifting piece is the same as the number of the second support, and the lifting piece is arranged on the outside of the different second supports one by one;

[0025] The bottom of the lifting top is connected to the adjacent lifting piece, and the support seat is detachably arranged on the top of the corresponding lifting top.

[0026] In some embodiments, at least one limiting piece is slidably connected to the lifting base sidewall, and the limiting piece is configured as a telescopic structure.

[0027] Advantages of the present disclosure:

[0028] 1. By arranging the collecting box, the mortar falling during the brushing process can be collected while fixing the loading box, thereby avoiding the mortar falling to the ground and the need to increase the step of cleaning the mortar, reducing the process of brushing the outer wall while avoiding the waste of mortar.

[0029] 2. By arranging the first support as a telescopic structure, the length of the first support can be adjusted, and the symmetrical brushing assembly can brush the opposite two walls at the same time.

[0030] 3. By arranging a plurality of traction lines connected to the output end of the winding piece, the ends of the traction lines connected to the same winding piece away from the output end of the winding piece are connected to different areas of the corresponding clamping pieces, so that the clamping assembly can be kept stable when being pulled.

[0031] 4. By arranging the clamping piece, the brushing piece does not need to be operated manually during brushing; by arranging a plurality of loading boxes and a plurality of brushing pieces, the wall can be brushed in multiple areas in the vertical direction at the same time, further improving the brushing speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor based on these drawings.

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the outer wall construction device of the present disclosure;

[0034] Figure 2 is a first partial structure schematic diagram of the outer wall construction device of the present disclosure;

[0035] Figure 3 is a second partial structure schematic diagram of the outer wall construction device of the present disclosure;

[0036] Figure 4 is a third partial structure schematic diagram of the outer wall construction device of the present disclosure;

[0037] Figure 5 is a fourth partial structure schematic diagram of the outer wall construction device of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 6 is a fifth partial structure schematic diagram of the outer wall construction device of the present disclosure;

[0039] Figure 7 FIG. 6 is a sixth partial structure schematic view of the outer wall construction device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0041] As shown in Figures 1 to 7 FIG. 1, the damp-proof and heat-insulating outer wall of a light steel house and a construction device thereof include:

[0042] The moving assembly 300 is used to move the brushing assembly 100 to brush mortar on the wall;

[0043] The brushing assembly 100 is provided in two, used to brush mortar on the wall, and the two brushing assemblies 100 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the moving assembly 300, and the distribution direction of the brushing assembly 100 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving assembly 300;

[0044] The clamping assembly 200 is used to clamp part of the structure in the brushing assembly 100 to avoid manual clamping;

[0045] and the traction assembly 400 is provided in multiple, used to pull the clamping assembly 200 to realize lifting;

[0046] The brushing assembly 100 includes a collecting box 110, a first support 120 connected between the collecting box 110 and the moving assembly 300, multiple charging boxes 130 placed in the collecting box 110, and a brushing piece 140 placed in the charging box 130;

[0047] The clamping assembly 200 includes multiple clamping pieces 210, the number of the clamping pieces 210, the charging boxes 130, and the brushing pieces 140 is the same, and the clamping pieces 210 are arranged close to the different brushing pieces 140 one by one;

[0048] The first support 120 is provided in a telescopic structure;

[0049] The distribution direction of the charging box 130 is parallel to the moving direction of the moving assembly 300.

[0050] Light steel keel is a new type of building material, with the development of China's modernization construction, light steel keel is widely used in hotels, terminals, stations, stations, amusement parks, shopping malls, factories, office buildings, old building reconstruction, indoor decoration, ceiling and other places. When using light steel keel to build houses, the outer wall is generally treated with moisture-proof and heat preservation, for example, benzene particle insulation mortar can be used for moisture-proof and heat preservation treatment, benzene particle insulation mortar is an organic insulation mortar material prepared by mixing polyphenyl particle as light aggregate with polyphenyl particle insulation powder according to certain proportion. The material can be coated and applied after stirring with water on the construction site, but in the specific brushing process, due to the different height and area of the outer wall of the house, the treatment effect is easy to reduce when treating the outer wall with high height and large area.

[0051] In actual operation, under the traction of the traction assembly 400, the clamping piece 210 realizes lifting, and the clamping piece 210 clamps the corresponding brushing piece 140 during work, thereby driving the corresponding brushing piece 140 to realize lifting, so as to brush the mortar on the wall in the vertical direction, and the brushing piece 140 changes position under the driving of the moving assembly 300, so as to brush each area of the wall.

[0052] Through the setting of the clamping piece 210, the brushing piece 140 does not need to be operated by artificial during brushing; through the setting of the plurality of charging boxes 130 and the plurality of brushing pieces 140, the wall can be brushed in the vertical direction at the same time, further improving the brushing speed.

[0053] Through the setting of the collecting box 110, the charging box 130 is fixed, and the mortar falling during brushing can be collected, avoiding the mortar falling to the ground and causing the need to increase the step of cleaning the mortar, avoiding the waste of mortar and reducing the process of outer wall brushing.

[0054] It should be noted that the thickness of the wall of the collecting box 110 and the charging box 130 can be adjusted to facilitate the adhesion of the brushing piece 140 to the wall, and the brushing piece 140 can be selected from a roller brush and the like, and the clamping piece 210 can be selected from a mechanical arm, an electric clamp and the like.

[0055] It should be further noted that the first supporting piece 120 is set as a telescopic structure, the length of the first supporting piece 120 can be adjusted, and the telescopic structure can be an electric cylinder telescopic rod assembly, that is, it can be actively telescoped to realize the overall length adjustment of the first supporting piece 120, and then the symmetrical distribution of the brushing assembly 100 can be used to brush the two opposite walls at the same time.

[0056] In addition, the clamping assembly 200 mentioned above comprises a plurality of clamping pieces 210, the number of the clamping pieces 210, the loading box 130 and the brushing piece 140 is the same, and the clamping piece 210 is arranged close to the different brushing pieces 140 one by one. In actual implementation process, the number of the clamping piece 210, the loading box 130 and the brushing piece 140 can be adjusted according to actual demand.

[0057] In some embodiments, the moving assembly 300 comprises a moving base 310 and a plurality of rollers 320;

[0058] The traction assembly 400 is arranged on the top of the moving base 310, and the two brushing assemblies 100 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the moving base 310. The first support 120 is connected to the moving base 310.

[0059] The two ends of the moving base 310 are provided with first square through holes 331, and the plurality of rollers 320 are divided into two groups. Each group of rollers 320 comprises a plurality of rollers 320, and the different groups of rollers 320 are arranged in the different first square through holes 331 one by one. The rollers 320 are connected with the first rotating piece 1 in the middle part, and one end of the first rotating piece 1 is rotatably connected to the hole wall of the adjacent first square through hole 331.

[0060] The height of the bottom of the roller 320 is lower than the height of the bottom of the moving base 310.

[0061] The moving assembly 300 mentioned above is used to drive the brushing assembly 100 to move to brush the mortar on the wall. Specifically, the roller 320 is the driving structure of the moving assembly 300. When the roller 320 moves, it drives the moving base 310 to move, and then drives the traction assembly 400 and the brushing assembly 100 to move. By arranging two groups of rollers 320 and each group of rollers 320 comprising a plurality of rollers 320, the stable movement of the moving base 310 can be realized. In order to achieve the purpose of driving the moving base 310 to move by the roller 320, it is necessary to realize that the height of the bottom of the roller 320 is lower than the height of the bottom of the moving base 310, and the height of the bottom of the roller 320 is also lower than the height of the bottom of the collection box 110. In addition, the number and size of the rollers 320 and the size of the moving base 310 can be adjusted according to actual demand.

[0062] It should be noted that the moving assembly 300 composed of the moving base 310 and the plurality of rollers 320 can be regarded as the chassis of the trolley, and the moving assembly 300 can be arranged as an automatic moving structure.

[0063] In some embodiments, the different traction assemblies 400 are arranged close to the different clamping pieces 210.

[0064] The traction assembly 400 comprises a lifting mechanism 410, a support base 420 detachably arranged on the top of the lifting mechanism 410, and a winding member 430 detachably connected to the support base 420. A plurality of traction lines 440 are connected to the output end of the winding member 430, and the ends of the traction lines 440 connected to the same winding member 430 and away from the output end of the winding member 430 are connected to different regions of the corresponding clamping members 210.

[0065] The traction assembly 400 is arranged in multiple numbers and is used to lift the clamping assembly 200. Specifically, the traction lines 440 are wound by the winding machine to pull the clamping assembly 200 upwards, and the clamping assembly 200 is lowered after the traction lines 440 are unwound.

[0066] The initial height of the winding member 430 can be adjusted by the arrangement of the lifting mechanism 410, so as to adjust the lifting range of the clamping assembly 200 and the brushing assembly 100, and adapt to the brushing of walls of different heights.

[0067] The traction lines 440 are connected to the output end of the winding member 430, and the ends of the traction lines 440 connected to the same winding member 430 and away from the output end of the winding member 430 are connected to different regions of the corresponding clamping members 210. When the clamping assembly 200 is pulled, it can be kept stable. At this time, each clamping member 210 can be slidably connected to the adjacent lifting mechanism 410 to further increase the stability.

[0068] It should be noted that the first support 120 is arranged in a telescopic structure, the length of the first support 120 can be adjusted, and the opposite two walls can be brushed simultaneously by the symmetrically distributed brushing assemblies 100. When the opposite two walls need to be brushed simultaneously, the number of traction assemblies 400 can be halved. At this time, the single traction assembly 400 pulls the opposite clamping members 210 to realize lifting, and the structure is simplified.

[0069] In some embodiments, the winding member 430 is arranged as an electric motor, which is detachably connected to the adjacent support base 420, and the traction lines 440 are connected to the corresponding motor shaft.

[0070] In some cases, the winding member 430 can be arranged as an electric motor, which can facilitate the simultaneous winding of the traction lines 440, and is also suitable for the case that the number of traction assemblies 400 can be halved when the opposite two walls need to be brushed simultaneously. At this time, the single traction assembly 400 pulls the opposite clamping members 210 to realize lifting.

[0071] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 410 comprises a lifting base 411 detachably connected to the top of the moving base 310, a lifting top 412 arranged above the lifting base 411, a second support 413 and a lifting piece 414 arranged between the lifting base 411 and the lifting top 412;

[0072] The second support 413 is arranged in plurality, and the second support 413 is connected to the top of the corresponding lifting base 411.

[0073] The lifting piece 414 is arranged in plurality and in hollow structure, the number of the lifting piece 414 is the same as that of the second support 413, and the lifting piece 414 is slidingly sleeved outside the different second supports 413 one by one.

[0074] The lifting top 412 is connected to the adjacent lifting piece 414 at the bottom, and the support base 420 is detachably arranged at the top of the corresponding lifting top 412.

[0075] By arranging the lifting mechanism 410, the initial height of the winding piece 430 can be adjusted, and the lifting range of the clamping assembly 200 and the brushing assembly 100 is adjusted, which is suitable for brushing different height walls. During the initial adjustment process, each lifting piece 414 needs to be gradually lifted to lift the lifting top 412, and then the supporting plate or other devices can abut against the lifting piece 414 to limit its reset.

[0076] By arranging the plurality of second supports 413 and the lifting pieces 414, the supporting capacity of the lifting mechanism 410 can be improved, and the number of the second supports 413 and the lifting pieces 414 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0077] In some embodiments, at least one limiting piece 2 arranged in telescopic structure is slidingly connected to the side wall of the lifting base 411. The telescopic structure can be an electric cylinder telescopic rod assembly, which can be actively telescoped to adjust the overall length of the limiting piece 2.

[0078] The above-mentioned initial adjustment process needs to gradually lift each lifting piece 414 to lift the lifting top 412, and then the supporting plate or other devices can abut against the lifting piece 414 to limit its reset. By arranging the limiting piece 2, the work of the supporting plate can be completed by the limiting piece 2. Since the adjacent plurality of lifting pieces 414 are connected to a single lifting top 412, the surrounding lifting pieces 414 can be limited by limiting a single lifting piece 414.

[0079] In summary, through the setting of the collecting box 110, the mortar falling during the brushing process can be collected while fixing the loading box 130, avoiding the mortar falling to the ground, thus avoiding the need to increase the step of cleaning the mortar, reducing the process of the outer wall brushing while avoiding the waste of mortar. By setting the first support 120 as a telescopic structure, the length of the first support 120 can be adjusted, and then the symmetrical distribution of the brushing assembly 100 is used to brush the two walls at the same time. By setting a plurality of traction lines 440 connected to the output end of the winding piece 430, the ends of the traction lines 440 connected to the same winding piece 430 away from the output end of the winding piece 430 are connected to different areas of the corresponding clamping piece 210, so that the clamping assembly 200 can be kept stable when being pulled.

[0080] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0081] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present disclosure are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, various changes and improvements can be made to the present disclosure, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present disclosure.

Claims

1. A construction device for moisture-proof and heat-insulating exterior walls of light steel keel houses, characterized in that, include: A movable component (300) is used to move the coating component (100) to apply mortar to the wall; Two coating components (100) are provided for applying mortar to the wall. The two coating components (100) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable component (300), and the direction of distribution of the coating components (100) is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the movable component (300). Clamping assembly (200) for clamping coating assembly (100); and a traction assembly (400), configured in multiple ways, for traction clamping assembly (200); The coating assembly (100) includes a collection box (110), a first support member (120) connected between the collection box (110) and the moving assembly (300), a plurality of filling boxes (130) placed in the collection box (110), and a coating component (140) placed in the filling box (130). The clamping assembly (200) includes multiple clamping parts (210). The number of clamping parts (210), the loading box (130), and the coating parts (140) are the same, and the clamping parts (210) are set close to the different coating parts (140) in a one-to-one correspondence. The first support member (120) is configured as a telescopic structure; The direction in which the loading bins (130) are distributed is parallel to the direction of movement of the moving component (300).

2. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable component (300) includes a movable base (310) and several casters (320); The traction assembly (400) is placed on top of the movable base (310), two brushing assemblies (100) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable base (310), and the first support member (120) is connected to the movable base (310).

3. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable base (310) has first square through holes (331) at both ends. Several rollers (320) are divided into two groups. Each group of rollers (320) includes multiple rollers (320). Different groups of rollers (320) are placed in different first square through holes (331) in a corresponding manner. A first rotating member (1) is connected to the middle of the roller (320). One end of the first rotating member (1) is rotatably connected to the wall of the adjacent first square through hole (331). The bottom of the roller (320) is at a lower height than the bottom of the movable base (310).

4. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Different traction components (400) are placed close to different clamping components (210); The traction assembly (400) includes a lifting mechanism (410), a detachable support base (420) disposed on the top of the lifting mechanism (410), and a detachable winding member (430) connected to the support base (420). Several traction lines (440) are connected to the output end of the winding member (430). The end of the traction line (440) connected to the same winding member (430) away from the output end of the winding member (430) is connected to different areas of the corresponding clamping member (210).

5. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The winding element (430) is configured as a motor, which is detachably connected to the adjacent support (420), and the traction line (440) is connected to the corresponding motor shaft.

6. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (410) includes a lifting base (411) detachably connected to the top of the movable base (310), a lifting top seat (412) disposed above the lifting base (411), a second support member (413) and a lifting member (414) disposed between the lifting base (411) and the lifting top seat (412); Among them, multiple second support members (413) are provided, and the second support members (413) are connected to the top of the corresponding lifting base (411).

7. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Multiple lifting components (414) are provided and are hollow structures. The number of lifting components (414) is the same as the number of second support components (413), and the lifting components (414) are slidably sleeved on the outside of different second support components (413) in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the lifting top seat (412) is connected to the adjacent lifting component (414), and the support seat (420) is detachably installed on the top of the corresponding lifting top seat (412).

9. The exterior wall construction device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side wall of the lifting base (411) is slidably connected to at least one retractable limiting member (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double-rolling-brush-type wall surface automatic smearing and painting device

    CN108149901A

  • Wall brick pasting device for building construction

    CN113073827A