Spiral type air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe fitting
By installing spiral-shaped ultraviolet sterilization pipes at the air conditioner outlet and utilizing a rotary transmission mechanism, the problem of poor ultraviolet sterilization effect at the air conditioner outlet has been solved, achieving a larger contact area and better sterilization effect, while also having an air guiding function.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioner vents have poor UV sterilization effect, small airflow contact area, and lack of self-rotation drive, resulting in insufficient sterilization effect.
The design incorporates a spiral-shaped air conditioner with built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubing. By installing a spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube at the air guide plate and using a rotary transmission mechanism to provide rotational drive, the airflow contact area and sterilization effect are increased.
It increases the sterilization contact area and effect when airflow passes through, achieving better sterilization effect, and can also adjust the airflow direction to provide air guiding function.
Smart Images

Figure CN117212904B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of air conditioner exhaust sterilization, and in particular to a spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe. Background Technology
[0002] The main types of air conditioners are: cabinet air conditioners, wall-mounted air conditioners, water-cooled air conditioners, window air conditioners (half indoor and half outdoor), central air conditioning, and dual-split air conditioners (one outdoor unit controls two indoor units simultaneously).
[0003] Currently, air conditioners on the market generally have air deflectors installed at the air outlet to guide the direction of the airflow. The airflow passes through the air deflector and comes into direct contact with it. However, the air deflectors in the current technology lack ultraviolet sterilization design.
[0004] For example, an air conditioner vent with publication number CN209147397U discloses an air conditioner vent including an air conditioner housing. An air outlet duct and an air outlet are disposed inside the housing, with the air outlet duct located on one side of the air outlet. An activated carbon filter layer, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and a high-efficiency filter are disposed inside the air outlet, with the ultraviolet germicidal lamp located between the activated carbon filter layer and the high-efficiency filter. An air outlet plate is disposed on one side of the air outlet, with a rotating shaft movably connected internally to the air outlet plate. An adjustable fan blade is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft. A dustproof plate is hinged to the outer side of the air outlet plate. This utility model has a simple structure, effectively filters and sterilizes the blown-out cold air, providing people with high-quality air. It also effectively prevents water droplets from forming inside the air outlet, ensuring the interior of the air outlet remains dry and clean. It is easy to disassemble, simple and convenient, simplifies operation procedures, saves time and effort, and is suitable for widespread promotion and use.
[0005] While the aforementioned patent incorporates a UV sterilization structure at the air outlet, it suffers from several drawbacks: poor sterilization effectiveness and a small contact area during airflow, hindering efficient sterilization. Therefore, this paper proposes a spiral-shaped air conditioner with a built-in UV sterilization tube to address these issues. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This embodiment provides a spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube. By designing it as a spiral and installing it at the air guide plate position of the air conditioner outlet, it ensures the sterilization contact area of the airflow passing through the air guide plate, thereby improving the sterilization effect; it is used to solve the problem of small sterilization contact area in the prior art.
[0007] Furthermore, it addresses the issues of lacking self-rotation drive and failing to further improve the contact effect between the spiral sterilization structure and airflow during sterilization.
[0008] According to one aspect of this application, a spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube is provided, including a strip-shaped air guide plate disposed inside the air outlet of the air conditioner; a second short shaft and a first short shaft are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the strip-shaped air guide plate; a first end plate and a second end plate are respectively rotatably installed on the first short shaft and the second short shaft, the first end plate is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the air outlet of the air conditioner, and the second end plate is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the air outlet of the air conditioner; a notch is opened along the length direction at the rear side of the strip-shaped air guide plate, and a spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube and a mounting shaft are disposed in the notch; the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube is fixedly installed... A fixed sleeve is attached to the cylindrical surface of the mounting shaft. An inner end shaft is fixedly installed at the middle of each end of the mounting shaft. The middle of the first short shaft has a first circular hole along its length, and the middle of the second short shaft has a second circular hole along its length. The two inner end shafts pass through the first circular hole and the second circular hole, and are rotatably installed with the first short shaft and the second short shaft, respectively. The first circular hole and the second circular hole are respectively clearance-fitted with the two inner end shafts. A rotary transmission mechanism is installed on the side wall of the first end plate away from the strip-shaped air guide plate, and the rotary transmission mechanism is connected to the first short shaft and the inner end shaft installed in the first circular hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube is composed of a quartz glass shell, a circuit board, and ultraviolet lamp beads; the quartz glass shell is a hollow spiral sheet structure, the circuit board is a spiral plate structure with circuits printed on both sides, the circuit board is disposed in the internal cavity of the quartz glass shell, and several evenly distributed ultraviolet lamp beads are installed on both sides of the circuit board. The circuit board is also connected to two wires, and the several ultraviolet lamp beads are electrically connected to the two wires through the circuits printed on the circuit board.
[0010] Furthermore, the two wires extend into the interior of the mounting shaft, and the two wires pass through the cylindrical axes of the two inner shafts respectively. A metal conductive head is fixedly installed at the end of the wire away from the circuit board, and an insulating pad is fixedly installed at the end of the metal conductive head near the inner shaft. The insulating pad is fixedly connected to one end face of the inner shaft. The end of the metal conductive head away from the insulating pad has a circular spherical structure.
[0011] Further, the rotary transmission mechanism includes a fixed housing, a first gear, a second gear, a first input shaft, a third gear, a second input shaft, and a fourth gear; the fixed housing is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first end plate away from the strip-shaped air guide plate; the first input shaft and the second input shaft are rotatably installed inside the fixed housing, and one end of the first input shaft and one end of the second input shaft both extend to the outside of the fixed housing; the fourth gear is fixedly sleeved on the second input shaft, and the fourth gear meshes with the second gear; the second gear is fixedly sleeved with the inner end shaft installed in the first circular hole; the first gear is fixedly installed on one end of the first short shaft, and the first gear meshes with the third gear; the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the first input shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, a power-conducting component is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing and on one side of the second end plate, and the power-conducting component is electrically connected to the metal conductive head.
[0013] Furthermore, the power-conducting component includes an end sleeve and a metal conductive base disposed inside the end sleeve. The end sleeves of the two power-conducting components are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing and one side of the second end plate. A circular spherical concave hole is opened on one side of the metal conductive base. The hole wall of the circular spherical concave hole of the metal conductive base contacts the circular spherical surface of one end of the metal conductive head, and the metal conductive base is connected to an external power source through a cable.
[0014] Furthermore, an insulating plastic sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the metal conductive base. A positioning guide hole is provided inside the insulating plastic sleeve. A positioning guide rod is connected to the positioning guide hole of the insulating plastic sleeve with clearance fit. One end of the positioning guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end sleeve.
[0015] Furthermore, a spring is provided inside the positioning guide hole of the insulating plastic sleeve, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning guide rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the positioning guide hole.
[0016] Furthermore, the number of built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes in the air conditioner is several, and these built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction inside the air outlet of the air conditioner.
[0017] Furthermore, the top of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube of the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube located at the top of the air conditioner air outlet is in close contact with the inner wall of the top of the air conditioner air outlet, and the bottom of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube of the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube located at the bottom of the air conditioner air outlet is in close contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the air conditioner air outlet; the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tubes of two adjacent air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes are in close contact with each other.
[0018] The advantages of this application are as follows: The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube proposed in this application is installed inside the air conditioner outlet. The air guide plate at the air conditioner outlet position has been modified, so it does not occupy any extra space inside the air conditioner. In addition to providing air guidance for the air conditioner outlet, it can also achieve sterilization through the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube. Through its spiral design, the contact area of the airflow is increased, thus improving the sterilization effect.
[0019] Furthermore, the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube is set on the mounting shaft, which provides rotation drive. When the airflow passes through, the self-rotation of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube further improves the contact sterilization effect of the airflow, resulting in a better overall sterilization effect.
[0020] The external drive source is installed through a rotary transmission mechanism, which drives the strip air guide plate to rotate around the first and second short axes as the rotation center. This enables the adjustment of the up and down air sweeping and the up and down blowing direction of the airflow at the air conditioning outlet. The rotation of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube improves the sterilization effect. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mounting shaft and the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube in a notch according to an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube according to an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a top view of a strip-shaped air guide plate and its internal structure according to an embodiment of this application.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotary transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 6 This is one embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on both sides of the second end plate according to one embodiment of this application;
[0029] Figure 8 This is one embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the distribution of an air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube in the air conditioner outlet according to an embodiment of this application.
[0031] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram showing the distribution of an air conditioner's built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe in the air outlet according to an embodiment of this application.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Mounting shaft; 2. Strip-shaped air guide plate; 3. Spiral UV sterilization flat tube; 301. Quartz glass shell; 302. Circuit board; 303. UV lamp bead; 4. First end plate; 5. Fixing cover; 6. Second end plate; 7. End sleeve; 8. First short shaft; 801. First round hole; 9. Notch; 10. Second short shaft; 1001. Second round hole; 11. Air conditioner outlet; 12. Wire; 13. Inner end shaft; 14. First gear; 15. Second gear; 16. First input shaft; 17. Third gear; 18. Second input shaft; 19. Fourth gear; 20. Spring; 21. Insulating gasket; 22. Metal conductive head; 23. Metal conductive base; 24. Insulating plastic sleeve; 25. Positioning guide rod; 26. Cable. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0035] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0036] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0037] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0039] Please see Figure 1-10 As shown, a spiral-shaped air conditioner with built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube includes a strip-shaped air guide plate 2 disposed inside the air outlet 11 of the air conditioner; a second short shaft 10 and a first short shaft 8 are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the strip-shaped air guide plate 2.
[0040] In specific implementation, the first short shaft 8 and the second short shaft 10 are respectively rotatably mounted with a first end plate 4 and a second end plate 6. The first end plate 4 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the air conditioner outlet 11, and the second end plate 6 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the air conditioner outlet 11. A notch 9 is opened along the length direction at the rear side of the strip-shaped air guide plate 2. A spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 and a mounting shaft 1 are arranged in the notch 9. The spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 is fixedly sleeved onto the cylindrical surface of the mounting shaft 1. An inner end shaft 13 is fixedly installed at the middle of each end of the mounting shaft 1. A first circular hole 801 is opened along the length direction in the middle of the first short shaft 8, and a second circular hole 1001 is opened along the length direction in the middle of the second short shaft 10. The two inner end shafts 13 pass through the first circular hole 801 respectively. The first end plate 4 has a first short shaft 8 and a second short shaft 1001, and the two inner end shafts 13 are rotatably installed with the first short shaft 8 and the second short shaft 10, respectively. The first round hole 801 and the second round hole 1001 are respectively connected to the two inner end shafts 13 with clearance fit. A rotary transmission mechanism is installed on the side wall of the first end plate 4 away from the strip guide plate 2, and the rotary transmission mechanism is connected to the first short shaft 8 and the inner end shaft 13 installed on the first round hole 801. Sterilization can be achieved by the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3. Through its spiral design, the contact area of the airflow is increased, and the sterilization effect is improved. Furthermore, the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 is set on the mounting shaft 1. The mounting shaft 1 provides rotation drive. When the airflow passes through, the self-rotation of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 further improves the contact sterilization effect of the airflow, and the overall sterilization effect is good.
[0041] As a specific technical solution, the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 is composed of a quartz glass shell 301, a circuit board 302, and ultraviolet lamp beads 303. The quartz glass shell 301 is a hollow spiral-shaped sheet structure, and the circuit board 302 is a spiral-shaped plate structure with printed circuits on both sides. The circuit board 302 is disposed in the internal cavity of the quartz glass shell 301. Several evenly distributed ultraviolet lamp beads 303 are installed on both sides of the circuit board 302. The circuit board 302 is also connected to two wires 12 and several ultraviolet lamp beads 303. The circuit printed on the circuit board 302 is electrically connected to two wires 12; the two wires 12 extend into the interior of the mounting shaft 1, and the two wires 12 respectively pass through the cylindrical axes of the two inner shafts 13. A metal conductive head 22 is fixedly installed at the end of the wire 12 away from the circuit board 302, and an insulating pad 21 is fixedly installed at the end of the metal conductive head 22 near the inner shaft 13. The insulating pad 21 is fixedly connected to one end face of the inner shaft 13; the end of the metal conductive head 22 away from the insulating pad 21 has a circular spherical structure.
[0042] A power-conducting component is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing 5 and one side of the second end plate 6, and the power-conducting component is electrically connected to the metal conductive head 22. The power-conducting component includes an end sleeve 7 and a metal conductive seat 23 disposed inside the end sleeve 7. The end sleeves 7 of the two power-conducting components are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing 5 and one side of the second end plate 6, respectively. A circular spherical concave hole is opened on one side of the metal conductive seat 23. The hole wall of the circular spherical concave hole of the metal conductive seat 23 contacts the circular spherical surface of one end of the metal conductive head 22, and the metal conductive... The base 23 is connected to an external power source via cable 26; an insulating plastic sleeve 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the metal conductive base 23, and a positioning guide hole is provided inside the insulating plastic sleeve 24. A positioning guide rod 25 is connected to the positioning guide hole of the insulating plastic sleeve 24 with clearance fit. One end of the positioning guide rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end sleeve 7; a spring 20 is provided inside the positioning guide hole of the insulating plastic sleeve 24. One end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning guide rod 25, and the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the positioning guide hole;
[0043] Specifically, the cables 26 of the two energized components are respectively connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power supply. A power switch is installed on the power supply to control the power on and off. Through the contact between the metal conductive head 22 and the metal conductive base 23, and the connection of the metal conductive head 22 to the circuit board 302 via the wire 12, all the ultraviolet lamp beads 303 are connected in parallel via the circuit printed on the circuit board 302. It should be noted that a transformer is installed on the circuit board 302 to transform the voltage so that the voltage matches the rated voltage of the ultraviolet lamp beads 303 when energized. In summary, the external power supply, the switch, and all the ultraviolet lamp beads 303 form a parallel circuit through the aforementioned wire 12, cables 26, and circuit board 302. When the switch is closed, all the ultraviolet lamp beads 303 are energized, generating ultraviolet light that passes through the quartz glass shell 301 for sterilization. When the switch is open, the ultraviolet lamp beads 303 are de-energized and sterilization is not performed.
[0044] Furthermore, the energizing component ensures that the UV lamp 303 in the spiral UV sterilization flat tube 3 is continuously energized while the mounting shaft 1 is rotating. In specific implementation, when the mounting shaft 1 rotates, the inner shaft 13 rotates along with it, and the metal conductive head 22 connected to it also rotates. During rotation, the metal conductive head 22 and the metal conductive base 23 are in continuous contact, ensuring energization without hindering rotation. In the energizing component, the spring 20 is in a compressed state, providing pressure for the contact between the metal conductive head 22 and the metal conductive base 23, ensuring the contact effect between the two. At the same time, the insulating plastic sleeve 24 and the positioning guide rod 25 provide a positioning effect, preventing the metal conductive head 22 from separating from the metal conductive base 23.
[0045] like Figure 5 As shown, as a specific technical solution, the rotary transmission mechanism includes a fixed housing 5, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a first input shaft 16, a third gear 17, a second input shaft 18, and a fourth gear 19. The fixed housing 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first end plate 4 away from the strip-shaped air guide plate 2. The first input shaft 16 and the second input shaft 18 are rotatably installed inside the fixed housing 5, and one end of the first input shaft 16 and one end of the second input shaft 18 both extend to the outside of the fixed housing 5. The fourth gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the second input shaft 18. The fourth gear 19 is meshed with the second gear 15, and the second gear 15 is fixedly sleeved with the inner end shaft 13 installed on the first circular hole 801; a first gear 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the first short shaft 8, and the first gear 14 is meshed with the third gear 17, which is fixedly sleeved on the first input shaft 16; the first input shaft 16 and the second input shaft 18 are used to connect to an external power source to provide drive, and a servo motor can be used; through transmission, the rotation of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 and the rotation of the strip air guide plate 2 are realized, and the rotation of the two do not affect each other.
[0046] like Figures 9 to 10 As shown, the number of built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes in the air conditioner is several, and these tubes are arranged vertically at equal intervals inside the air conditioner outlet 11. The top of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 of the uppermost built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube 3 inside the air conditioner outlet 11 is in close contact with the inner wall of the top of the air conditioner outlet 11, and the bottom of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 of the lowermost built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube 3 is in close contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the air conditioner outlet 11. The spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tubes 3 of two adjacent built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes are in close contact with each other. When the built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes in this application are used inside the air conditioner outlet 11 as a structure for air guiding and sterilization, multiple sets of built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes are required to achieve sterilization through their cooperation. At the same time, the above-mentioned close contact design is used to reduce the gap and ensure that the airflow has good contact with the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3.
[0047] Usage method: The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube proposed in this application is installed inside the air conditioner outlet 11. The air guide plate at the air conditioner outlet 11 has been modified so that it does not occupy any extra space inside the air conditioner. In addition to providing air guidance for the air conditioner outlet 11, it can also achieve sterilization through the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3. Its spiral design increases the contact area of the airflow and improves the sterilization effect.
[0048] Furthermore, the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 is set on the mounting shaft 1, and the mounting shaft 1 provides rotation drive. When the airflow passes through, the self-rotation of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 further improves the contact sterilization effect of the airflow, and the overall sterilization effect is better.
[0049] The external drive source is installed through the rotary transmission mechanism, and the drive is transmitted through the rotary transmission mechanism. The strip guide plate 2 can be driven to rotate around the first short axis 8 and the second short axis 10 as the rotation center, which can realize the up and down air sweeping and the up and down air blowing direction adjustment of the airflow of the air conditioner outlet 11. The rotation of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 is driven to improve the sterilization effect.
[0050] In specific implementation, such as Figures 9 to 10 As shown, when the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube in this application is used inside the air conditioner outlet 11 as a structure for air guiding and sterilization, it needs to be equipped with multiple sets of air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes. The multiple sets of air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction. At the same time, the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tubes 3 of adjacent air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes are in close contact with each other. The top of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 of the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube at the top of the air conditioner outlet 11 is in close contact with the inner wall of the top of the air conditioner outlet 11, and the bottom of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 of the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube at the bottom of the air conditioner outlet 11 is in close contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the air conditioner outlet 11. Through this design, the gap is reduced, ensuring that the airflow and the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 have good contact.
[0051] When the airflow passes through the air conditioner outlet 11, it first passes through the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3. The airflow contacts the surface of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3, and its spiral design improves the contact and irradiation area. The cables 26 of the two power-conducting components are respectively connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power supply. Furthermore, a power switch is set on the power supply to control the power on and off. Through the contact between the metal conductive head 22 and the metal conductive base 23, and the fact that the metal conductive head 22 is connected to the circuit board 302 through the wire 12, and then through the circuit printed on the circuit board 302, the airflow is irradiated. Some UV lamps 303 are connected in parallel. It should be noted that a transformer is installed on the circuit board 302 to transform the voltage so that the voltage meets the rated voltage of the UV lamps 303 when energized. In summary, the external power supply, switch and all UV lamps 303 are connected in parallel through the above-mentioned wires 12, cables 26 and circuit board 302 to form a parallel circuit. When the switch is closed, all UV lamps 303 are energized and ultraviolet light is generated. It can be sterilized by passing through the quartz glass shell 301. When the switch is opened, the UV lamps 303 are de-energized and sterilization is not performed.
[0052] After sterilization, the airflow is guided by the strip guide plate 2 and then discharged. The airflow guidance adjustment is achieved by an external power source through a rotary transmission mechanism. Specifically, a power source, which can be a servo motor, is connected to both the first input shaft 16 and the second input shaft 18. The power source drives the first input shaft 16 to rotate. By driving the first input shaft 16 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the first short shaft 8 can be rotated in the forward and reverse directions through the meshing transmission of the first gear 14 and the third gear 17. Combined with the rotational installation design of the second short shaft 10 on the strip guide plate 2, the forward and reverse rotation of the strip guide plate 2 is realized, and the up and down blowing direction of the airflow can be adjusted. Continuous forward and reverse rotation can also realize up and down sweeping.
[0053] When the second input shaft 18 is driven to rotate by the power source, the inner shaft 13 is rotated through the meshing transmission of the fourth gear 19 and the second gear 15. When the inner shaft 13 rotates, the mounting shaft 1 rotates together, so that the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 on the mounting shaft 1 also rotates together. Through continuous rotation, a better contact effect is provided for the airflow, ensuring the sterilization effect.
[0054] The rotation adjustment of the inner end shaft 13 and the strip guide plate 2 is independent of each other and does not affect each other. The spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 does not rotate, while the strip guide plate 2 rotates to realize the air sweeping and air blowing guidance of the airflow. Alternatively, the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube 3 rotates, while the air guiding position of the strip guide plate 2 is fixed.
[0055] The energizing component ensures that the UV lamp 303 in the spiral UV sterilization tube 3 remains continuously energized while the mounting shaft 1 rotates. Specifically, when the mounting shaft 1 rotates, the inner shaft 13 rotates along with it, and the connected metal conductive head 22 also rotates. During rotation, the metal conductive head 22 and the metal conductive base 23 are in continuous contact, ensuring energization without hindering rotation. In the energizing component, the spring 20 is compressed, providing pressure for the contact between the metal conductive head 22 and the metal conductive base 23, ensuring effective contact. Simultaneously, the insulating plastic sleeve 24 and the positioning guide rod 25 provide positioning, preventing the metal conductive head 22 from detaching from the metal conductive base 23.
[0056] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A spiral-shaped air conditioner with built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe, comprising a strip-shaped air guide plate (2) disposed inside the air outlet (11); characterized in that: The strip-shaped air guide plate (2) has a notch (9) along its length on the rear side. A spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube (3) and a mounting shaft (1) are provided in the notch (9). The spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube (3) is fixedly sleeved onto the cylindrical surface of the mounting shaft (1). An inner end shaft (13) is fixedly installed at the middle of both ends of the mounting shaft (1). Both the strip-shaped air guide plate (2) and the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube (3) can rotate independently; The strip-shaped air guide plate (2) is fixedly installed with a second short shaft (10) and a first short shaft (8) on its left and right sides respectively; the first short shaft (8) and the second short shaft (10) are respectively rotatably installed with a first end plate (4) and a second end plate (6), the first end plate (4) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the air conditioner outlet (11), and the second end plate (6) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the air conditioner outlet (11); The first short shaft (8) has a first circular hole (801) in the middle along the length direction, and the second short shaft (10) has a second circular hole (1001) in the middle along the length direction. The two inner end shafts (13) pass through the first circular hole (801) and the second circular hole (1001) respectively, and the two inner end shafts (13) are rotatably installed with the first short shaft (8) and the second short shaft (10) respectively. The first circular hole (801) and the second circular hole (1001) are respectively connected to the two inner end shafts (13) with clearance fit. A rotary transmission mechanism is installed on the side wall of the first end plate (4) away from the strip guide plate (2), and the rotary transmission mechanism is connected to the first short shaft (8) and the inner end shaft (13) installed on the first round hole (801); The spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube (3) is composed of a quartz glass shell (301), a circuit board (302), and ultraviolet lamp beads (303). The quartz glass shell (301) is a hollow spiral plate structure. The circuit board (302) is a spiral plate structure with circuits printed on both sides. The circuit board (302) is located in the internal cavity of the quartz glass shell (301). Several evenly distributed ultraviolet lamp beads (303) are installed on both sides of the circuit board (302). The circuit board (302) is also connected to two wires (12). Several ultraviolet lamp beads (303) are electrically connected to the two wires (12) through the circuit printed on the circuit board (302). Two wires (12) extend into the interior of the mounting shaft (1). The two wires (12) pass through the cylindrical axes of the two inner shafts (13) respectively. A metal conductive head (22) is fixedly installed at the end of the wire (12) away from the circuit board (302). An insulating pad (21) is fixedly installed at the end of the metal conductive head (22) near the inner shaft (13). The insulating pad (21) is fixedly connected to one end face of the inner shaft (13). The end of the metal conductive head (22) away from the insulating pad (21) has a circular spherical structure.
2. The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary transmission mechanism includes a fixed housing (5), a first gear (14), a second gear (15), a first input shaft (16), a third gear (17), a second input shaft (18), and a fourth gear (19). The fixed housing (5) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first end plate (4) away from the strip-shaped air guide plate (2). The first input shaft (16) and the second input shaft (18) are rotatably installed inside the fixed housing (5), and one end of the first input shaft (16) and one end of the second input shaft (18) extend... Extends to the outside of the fixed housing (5); the fourth gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the second input shaft (18), the fourth gear (19) meshes with the second gear (15), the second gear (15) is fixedly sleeved with the inner end shaft (13) installed on the first round hole (801); the first gear (14) is fixedly installed on one end of the first short shaft (8), the first gear (14) meshes with the third gear (17), the third gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the first input shaft (16).
3. The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power-conducting component is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing (5) and one side of the second end plate (6), and the power-conducting component is electrically connected to the metal conductive head (22); the power-conducting component includes an end sleeve (7) and a metal conductive seat (23) disposed inside the end sleeve (7). The end sleeves (7) of the two power-conducting components are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing (5) and one side of the second end plate (6), respectively. A circular spherical concave hole is opened on one side of the metal conductive seat (23). The hole wall of the circular spherical concave hole of the metal conductive seat (23) is in contact with the circular spherical surface of one end of the metal conductive head (22), and the metal conductive seat (23) is connected to an external power source through a cable (26).
4. The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: An insulating plastic sleeve (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the metal conductive base (23). A positioning guide hole is provided inside the insulating plastic sleeve (24). A positioning guide rod (25) is connected to the positioning guide hole of the insulating plastic sleeve (24) with a clearance fit. One end of the positioning guide rod (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end sleeve (7).
5. The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (20) is provided in the positioning guide hole of the insulating plastic sleeve (24). One end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning guide rod (25), and the other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the positioning guide hole.
6. The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes in the air conditioner is several, and the several built-in ultraviolet sterilization tubes are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction inside the air outlet (11) of the air conditioner.
7. The spiral-shaped air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube (3) of the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube at the top of the air conditioner outlet (11) is in close contact with the inner wall of the top of the air conditioner outlet (11), and the bottom of the spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tube (3) of the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube at the bottom of the air conditioner outlet (11) is in close contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the air conditioner outlet (11); two adjacent spiral ultraviolet sterilization flat tubes (3) of the air conditioner built-in ultraviolet sterilization tube are in close contact with each other.