Method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium for wireless transmission
By setting different signal transmission quality thresholds for terminals that support and do not support coverage enhancement, the problems of terminal resource waste and energy consumption increase in signal coverage enhancement scenarios are solved, and more efficient data transmission is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202280001211.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the terminal fails to effectively adapt to small packet transmission (SDT) in the transmission scenario after signal coverage is enhanced, resulting in waste of resources and increased energy consumption.
To set different signal transmission quality thresholds for terminals that support coverage enhancement (CE) and terminals that do not support CE, the terminals are instructed to select an appropriate SDT method for data transmission, including random access and semi-static configuration methods.
It improves the SDT capability of supporting CE terminals under low signal quality conditions, reduces resource waste and energy consumption, and improves data transmission efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117242806B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, but is not limited to wireless communication technologies, and particularly relates to a method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium for wireless transmission. Background Art
[0002] In order to reduce the waste of time-frequency resources, shorten the data transmission delay, and save the terminal energy consumption, a solution for supporting small data transmission (SDT) in the radio resource control (RRC) inactive state has been proposed. In the SDT scenario, the terminal can complete data transmission without entering the RRC connected state.
[0003] In the related art, the signal coverage of the terminal can be enhanced, and how SDT adapts to the transmission scenario after signal enhancement is an issue that needs to be considered. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium for wireless transmission.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for wireless transmission, where the method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
[0006] Based on configuration information, determine a threshold value of signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data transmission (SDT);
[0007] Wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold value for at least one type of terminal among the terminals supporting CE and the terminals not supporting CE to perform the SDT.
[0008] In one embodiment, the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0009] In a network supporting CE, a first threshold value of signal transmission quality for the terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access;
[0010] In a network supporting CE, a second threshold value of signal transmission quality for the terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value;
[0011] In a network supporting CE, a third threshold value of signal transmission quality for the terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on the semi-static configured SDT mode;
[0012] In addition, in a CE - supported network, the CE - unsupported terminal performs the fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the semi - statically configured SDT method; where the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0013] In one embodiment, the CE - supported network includes a network that supports using a re - transmission method to transmit the uplink data channel during the SDT process.
[0014] In one embodiment, the CE - supported terminal includes at least a network that supports using a re - transmission method to transmit the uplink data channel.
[0015] In one embodiment, the method further includes:
[0016] Determining the configuration information based on the communication protocol;
[0017] Or,
[0018] Receiving the configuration information sent by the access network device.
[0019] In one embodiment, the receiving the configuration information sent by the access network device includes:
[0020] Receiving the configuration information sent by the access network device through a predetermined signaling;
[0021] Wherein, the predetermined signaling is one of the following:
[0022] Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI);
[0023] Master Information Block (MIB);
[0024] Radio Resource Control (RRC) message;
[0025] Other System Information (OSI);
[0026] Downlink Control Information (DCI);
[0027] Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE).
[0028] In one embodiment, the terminal is a CE - supported terminal; the method further includes:
[0029] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, performing SDT based on the 4 - step random access method.
[0030] In one embodiment, the configuration information further indicates a fifth threshold value; the performing SDT based on the 4 - step random access method includes:
[0031] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the fifth threshold value and the size of the third message msg3 is greater than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set B;
[0032] Or,
[0033] In response to a CE - capable terminal determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the fifth threshold value and / or the size of msg3 is less than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set A.
[0034] In one embodiment, the terminal is a CE - capable terminal; the configuration information further indicates a sixth threshold value; the method further includes:
[0035] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the sixth threshold value, enable re - transmission during the SDT process performed in the SDT mode based on 4 - step random access;
[0036] Or,
[0037] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the sixth threshold value, disable re - transmission during the SDT process performed in the SDT mode based on 4 - step random access.
[0038] In one embodiment, the sixth threshold value is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a non - CE - capable terminal to perform the SDT in the SDT mode based on 4 - step random access.
[0039] In one embodiment, the terminal is a CE - capable terminal; the method further includes:
[0040] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold value, perform SDT based on a semi - statically configured SDT mode.
[0041] In one embodiment, the terminal is a CE - capable terminal; the configuration information further indicates a seventh threshold value; the method further includes:
[0042] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the seventh threshold value, enable re - transmission during the SDT process performed in the semi - statically configured SDT mode;
[0043] Or,
[0044] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the seventh threshold value, disable re - transmission during the SDT process performed in the semi - statically configured SDT mode.
[0045] In one embodiment, the seventh threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality for a terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT in the semi-static SDT mode.
[0046] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for wireless transmission. The method is performed by an access network device and includes:
[0047] Sending configuration information to a terminal;
[0048] Wherein the configuration information indicates: in a network that supports coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold for at least one type of terminal among terminals that support CE and terminals that do not support CE to perform the SDT.
[0049] In one embodiment, the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0050] In a network that supports CE, the first threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that supports CE to perform SDT in the random access SDT mode;
[0051] In a network that supports CE, the second threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT in the random access SDT mode; wherein the first threshold is less than the second threshold;
[0052] In a network that supports CE, the third threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that supports CE to perform SDT in the semi-static configured SDT mode;
[0053] And, in a network that supports CE, the fourth threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT in the semi-static configured SDT mode; wherein the third threshold is less than the fourth threshold.
[0054] In one embodiment, the network that supports CE includes a network that supports using a repeated transmission mode to transmit an uplink data channel during the SDT process.
[0055] In one embodiment, the terminal that supports CE includes at least a network that supports using a repeated transmission mode to transmit an uplink data channel.
[0056] In one embodiment, the sending the configuration information to the terminal includes:
[0057] Sending the configuration information to the terminal through a predetermined signaling;
[0058] Wherein the predetermined signaling is one of the following:
[0059] RMSI;
[0060] MIB;
[0061] RRC message;
[0062] OSI;
[0063] DCI;
[0064] MAC CE.
[0065] In one embodiment, the configuration information further indicates a fifth threshold; the fifth threshold is a threshold for a terminal supporting CE to select a set of preamble resources for performing random access; the set of preamble resources includes set A and set B.
[0066] In one embodiment, the configuration information further indicates a sixth threshold; the sixth threshold is a threshold for a terminal supporting CE to turn on or off the retransmission function during the SDT process in the SDT mode based on 4-step random access.
[0067] In one embodiment, the sixth threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform the SDT in the SDT mode based on 4-step random access.
[0068] In one embodiment, the configuration information further indicates a seventh threshold; the seventh threshold is a threshold for a terminal supporting CE to turn on or off the retransmission function during the SDT process in the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration.
[0069] In one embodiment, the seventh threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform the SDT in the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration.
[0070] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a wireless transmission device, wherein the device includes:
[0071] A determination module, configured to: based on configuration information, determine a threshold of signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT);
[0072] Wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold for at least one type of terminal among a terminal supporting CE and a terminal not supporting CE to perform the SDT.
[0073] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a wireless transmission configuration device, wherein the device includes:
[0074] A sending module, configured to send configuration information to a terminal;
[0075] Among them, the configuration information indicates that in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), at least one type of terminal among the terminals supporting CE and the terminals not supporting CE executes the threshold value of the SDT.
[0076] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication device, including:
[0077] a processor;
[0078] a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor;
[0079] Among them, the processor is configured to: when running the executable instructions, implement the method according to any embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0080] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer storage medium storing a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method according to any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
[0081] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the configuration information, a threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; among them, the configuration information indicates that in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), at least one type of terminal among the terminals supporting CE and the terminals not supporting CE executes the threshold value of the SDT. Here, since the configuration information can indicate the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminals supporting CE and the terminals not supporting CE to execute SDT, based on the configuration information, the terminal can determine the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for executing SDT according to the result of whether the terminal supports CE, with strong adaptability. Compared with the method of configuring the same threshold value for the terminals supporting CE and the terminals not supporting CE, the terminals supporting CE can perform SDT under a lower signal transmission quality, improving the ability of the terminals supporting CE to perform SDT. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0082] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0083] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of threshold setting shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0084] Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for wireless transmission shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0085] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for wireless transmission shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0086] Figure 5 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0087] Figure 6 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0088] Figure 7 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0089] Figure 8 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0090] Figure 9 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0091] Figure 10 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0092] Figure 11 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0093] Figure 12 It is a schematic flow diagram of a wireless transmission method shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0094] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of a wireless transmission device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0095] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of a wireless transmission device shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0096] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0097] Figure 16 It is a block diagram of a base station shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed implementation
[0098] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the embodiments of the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0099] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. The singular forms "a" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0100] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "while" or "in response to determining".
[0101] For the purposes of simplicity and ease of understanding, the terms "greater than" or "less than" are used herein to represent size relationships. However, for those skilled in the art, it can be understood that the term "greater than" also encompasses the meaning of "greater than or equal to", and the term "less than" also encompasses the meaning of "less than or equal to".
[0102] Please refer to Figure 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. As Figure 1 shown, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include: a plurality of user equipments 110 and a plurality of base stations 120.
[0103] Among them, the user equipment 110 can be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to the user. The user equipment 110 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The user equipment 110 can be an Internet of Things (IoT) user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone, and a computer with IoT user equipment. For example, it can be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated, or vehicle-mounted device. For example, a Station (STA), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal, an access terminal, a user terminal, a user agent, a user device, or a user equipment. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 can also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 can also be a vehicle-mounted device. For example, it can be an on-board computer with wireless communication function, or a wireless user equipment external to the on-board computer. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 can also be a roadside device. For example, it can be a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with wireless communication function, etc.
[0104] The base station 120 can be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. Among them, the wireless communication system can be a 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, also known as the New Radio system or 5G NR system. Or, the wireless communication system can also be the next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called the NG-RAN (New Generation - Radio Access Network).
[0105] Among them, the base station 120 may be an evolved Node B (eNB) adopted in a 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 120 may also be a gNode B (gNB) with a centralized distributed architecture adopted in a 5G system. When the base station 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it generally includes a central unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DUs). The protocol stacks of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and Media Access Control (MAC) layer are set in the central unit; the Physical (PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the distributed unit. The specific implementation manner of the base station 120 in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited.
[0106] A wireless connection can be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; alternatively, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as the new air interface; or the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next-generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
[0107] In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End) connection can also be established between user equipments 110. For example, in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, scenarios such as vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication, and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P) communication.
[0108] Here, the above-mentioned user equipment can be regarded as the terminal equipment in the following embodiments.
[0109] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned wireless communication system may further include a network management device 130.
[0110] A plurality of base stations 120 are respectively connected to a network management device 130. Among them, the network management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system. For example, the network management device 130 may be a Mobility Management Entity (MME) in an Evolved Packet Core (EPC). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a Serving GateWay (SGW), a Public Data Network GateWay (PGW), a Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), or a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 130 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0111] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the embodiments of the present disclosure list multiple implementation manners to clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the multiple embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone, or can be executed together after being combined with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure, or can be executed alone or in combination with some methods in other related technologies; the embodiments of the present disclosure do not make any limitations on this.
[0112] To better understand the technical solutions described in any embodiment of the present disclosure, first, the application scenarios in the related art are described:
[0113] In one embodiment, a solution for supporting Small Data Transmission (SDT) in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) inactive state is proposed. That is to say, the terminal can complete small data packet transmission without entering the RRC connected state, so as to reduce the waste of time-frequency resources, shorten the data transmission delay, and save the terminal energy consumption at the same time.
[0114] In one embodiment, small data packet transmission supports two methods: SDT based on the random access procedure and SDT based on semi-static configuration (CG, Configured Grant). Among them, for the SDT based on semi-static configuration, when the base station transitions from the RRC connected state to the RRC inactive state, it carries in the RRC resume or release message the semi-static time-frequency resource allocation information required for SDT transmission, as well as information such as the timing advance TA (TA, Timing Advance). When the terminal has uplink data to transmit in the RRC inactive state, it first judges the validity of the TA and the size of the data packet. When the threshold (exemplarily, please refer to Figure 2 the threshold 3 therein) is met, it uses the semi-static resources configured by the base station to transmit small data packets.
[0115] In one embodiment, the SDT based on the random access procedure is further divided into two methods, namely SDT based on 2-step random access and SDT based on 4-step random access. Among them, for the SDT based on 2-step random access, small data packets are transmitted in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink ShareChannel) resources of the random access message A (msgA); while for the SDT based on 4-step random access, small data packets are carried in the third message (msg3). For the SDT based on random access, it is also necessary to judge the size of the data packet. Only when the size of the data packet is less than a certain threshold value can small data packets be transmitted during the random access procedure. Otherwise, it is necessary to enter the connected state through the random access procedure and then transmit small data packets. In addition to the limitation of the data packet size, the terminal also needs to compare the current synchronization signal reference signal received power (SS-RSRP, Synchronization SignalReference Signal Received Power) with the reference signal received power (RSRP, Reference SignalReceived Power) threshold before transmitting small data packets. Exemplarily, please refer to Figure 2 again. Only when the current SS-RSRP is greater than the RSRP threshold 1 will small data packets be transmitted. The purpose of the RSRP threshold comparison here is to ensure that SDT transmission can only be carried out under good coverage conditions to avoid wasting uplink transmission resources.
[0116] For the SDT based on random access, when choosing between 2-step random access SDT and 4-step random access SDT, it is also necessary to judge the RSRP threshold. That is to say, please refer to Figure 2, only when the SS-RSRP is greater than the RSRP threshold 2 can the terminal use the 2-step random access method for SDT; otherwise, it uses the 4-step random access method for SDT. The purpose of performing the RSRP threshold judgment here is to determine whether the terminal is located at the cell center. Only when the terminal is relatively close to the base station and the cyclic prefix (CP) can compensate for the size of the TA can the terminal use the 2-step random access method for SDT. Here, the above-mentioned threshold 1 is less than threshold 2.
[0117] In one embodiment, a method of introducing physical uplink shared channel retransmission type A (PUSCH repetition type A) for the transmission of the third message msg3 is adopted to enhance the signal coverage of the third message msg3.
[0118] In one embodiment, for all terminals, only a single RSRP threshold is used to determine whether to perform SDT transmission. However, due to the introduction of the coverage enhancement (CE) function, it is hoped that even terminals with poor coverage at the cell edge can use SDT to reduce power consumption and resource overhead, and at the same time reduce data transmission delay.
[0119] In the related art, the influence of the CE factor is not considered. Only a single RSRP threshold is used for the terminal to use random access for SDT. If this single threshold is used for all terminals (supporting CE and not supporting CE), terminals with CE capabilities will be excluded from using SDT at the cell edge.
[0120] In one embodiment, coverage enhancement is performed through msg3 repetition type A. Among them, after introducing msg3 repetition type A, it makes inter-slot frequency hopping (inter-slot FH) of the msg3 time slot possible. Through the msg3 inter-slot FH mechanism, frequency diversity gain can be obtained. Therefore, msg3 inter-slot FH has become the focus of attention. Specifically, how to configure the inter-slot FH related parameters for msg3 has become the key issue of concern.
[0121] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, a method for wireless transmission is provided. Among them, the method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
[0122] Step 31: Based on the configuration information, determine the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small packet transmission SDT;
[0123] Among them, the configuration information indicates: in a network that supports coverage enhancement CE, the threshold for at least one type of terminal among the terminals that support CE and the terminals that do not support CE to perform SDT.
[0124] Here, the terminal involved in the present disclosure may be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensing device, and / or a medical device, etc. In some embodiments, the terminal may be a RedCap terminal or a new radio (NR) terminal of a predetermined version (for example, an NR terminal of R17). It should be noted that the RedCap terminal may be an enhanced eRedCap terminal.
[0125] The access network device involved in the present disclosure may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network or other evolved base stations.
[0126] In one embodiment, based on the configuration information, a threshold for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; among them, the configuration information indicates: in a network that supports coverage enhancement CE, the threshold for at least one type of terminal among the terminals that support CE and the terminals that do not support CE to perform SDT; among them, the threshold for a terminal that supports CE to perform SDT is less than the threshold for a terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT. It can be understood that the thresholds for a terminal that supports CE and a terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT can be configured separately, and the two thresholds can be different.
[0127] In a scenario embodiment, before determining whether to perform SDT, the terminal may obtain the signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal (for example, RSRP), and compare the signal transmission quality with the threshold of the signal transmission quality. Only when it is determined that the signal transmission quality is greater than the threshold will SDT be performed, otherwise SDT will not be performed. In this way, waste of resources can be reduced. Here, the signal transmission quality is used to indicate the transmission quality of the signal, and can be determined by at least one of the following parameters: reference signal receiving power (RSRP), received signal strength indicator (RSSI), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), and signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR). It should be noted that the determination of the signal transmission quality is not limited to the above parameters.
[0128] The small data packet in the present disclosure may be a data packet whose size or dimension (SIZE) is less than a predetermined threshold. Wherein, the size or dimension of the data packet may be determined according to the number of bits of the information field occupied by the data packet during transmission. Exemplarily, when the number of bits of the information field occupied by the data packet during transmission is less than the quantity threshold, the data packet is determined to be a small data packet.
[0129] In one embodiment, in response to the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal being greater than the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT and the size of the data packet to be transmitted being less than a predetermined threshold, SDT is performed. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, "less than" has the meaning of "less than or equal to" in some scenarios, and "greater than" has the meaning of "greater than or equal to" in some scenarios.
[0130] It should be noted that there may be multiple threshold values for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT. These multiple threshold values can be used to determine to perform SDT using the corresponding transmission method. Exemplarily, the threshold value may include threshold value A, threshold value B, and threshold value C, where threshold value C is less than threshold value B, and threshold value B is less than threshold value A. If the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than threshold value C and less than threshold value B, SDT is performed using the first transmission method; or, if the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than threshold value B and less than threshold value A, SDT is performed using the second transmission method; or, if the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than threshold value A, SDT is performed using the third transmission method. Wherein, the first transmission method may be an SDT method based on 4-step random access, the second transmission method may be an SDT method based on 2-step random access, and the third transmission method may be an SDT method based on semi-static configuration.
[0131] It should be noted that for terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE, the configured threshold values of the signal transmission quality for performing SDT may be different. Exemplarily, the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for performing SDT configured for terminals supporting CE is the first threshold value; the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for performing SDT configured for terminals not supporting CE is the second threshold value; where the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value.
[0132] In one embodiment, a network supporting CE includes a network that supports using the repetition (Repetition) method to transmit the uplink data channel during the SDT process. Here, the repetition transmission may be repeated sending and / or repeated receiving.
[0133] In one embodiment, a CE - supported terminal includes a network that at least supports transmitting an uplink data channel using a repeated - transmission method. Exemplarily, the CE - supported terminal is a terminal with coverage enhancement through msg3 repetition type A.
[0134] In one embodiment, the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0135] In a CE - supported network, a CE - supported terminal performs a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access;
[0136] In a CE - supported network, a non - CE - supported terminal performs a second threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value;
[0137] In a CE - supported network, a CE - supported terminal performs a third threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the semi - statically configured SDT method;
[0138] And, in a CE - supported network, a non - CE - supported terminal performs a fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the semi - statically configured SDT method; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0139] In one embodiment, based on the configuration information, a threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small - packet transmission SDT is determined; wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a CE - supported network, a CE - supported terminal performs a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access. In a CE - supported network, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the first threshold value, it is determined to use a non - SDT method for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, it is determined to use an SDT method (e.g., an SDT method based on 4 - step random access) for data transmission. It can be understood that the non - SDT method can be a method of using the RRC connection for data transmission after the RRC connection is established.
[0140] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting CE, a second threshold value for the signal transmission quality of SDT performed by a terminal not supporting CE based on the SDT mode of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal being less than the second threshold value, it is determined to use a non-SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal being greater than the second threshold value, it is determined to use the SDT mode for data transmission.
[0141] In one embodiment, the small data packets to be transmitted by the terminal are determined; based on the configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value for the signal transmission quality of SDT performed by a terminal supporting CE based on the SDT mode of random access; and, in a network supporting CE, a second threshold value for the signal transmission quality of SDT performed by a terminal not supporting CE based on the SDT mode of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value. In a network supporting CE, SDT is performed according to the determination result of whether the terminal supports CE and the corresponding threshold value. Exemplarily, if the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the first threshold value, it is determined to use a non-SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, it is determined to use the SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the second threshold value, it is determined to use a non-SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the second threshold value, it is determined to use the SDT mode for data transmission.
[0142] In one embodiment, configuration information is determined based on a communication protocol; based on the configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein, the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0143] In a network supporting CE, a first threshold value for the signal transmission quality of SDT performed by a terminal supporting CE based on the SDT mode of random access;
[0144] In a CE - supported network, a CE - unsupported terminal performs a second threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value;
[0145] In a CE - supported network, a CE - supported terminal performs a third threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of semi - static configuration;
[0146] And, in a CE - supported network, a CE - unsupported terminal performs a fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of semi - static configuration; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0147] In one embodiment, configuration information sent by an access network device is received; based on the configuration information, a threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small packet transmission SDT is determined; wherein, the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0148] In a CE - supported network, a CE - supported terminal performs a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access;
[0149] In a CE - supported network, a CE - unsupported terminal performs a second threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value;
[0150] In a CE - supported network, a CE - supported terminal performs a third threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of semi - static configuration;
[0151] And, in a CE - supported network, a CE - unsupported terminal performs a fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of semi - static configuration; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0152] In some embodiments, the configuration information sent by the access network device can be received through a predetermined signaling;
[0153] Wherein, the predetermined signaling is one of the following:
[0154] Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI);
[0155] Master Information Block (MIB);
[0156] Radio Resource Control (RRC) message;
[0157] Other System Information (OSI);
[0158] Downlink Control Information (DCI);
[0159] Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE).
[0160] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold for signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold for signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on a random access SDT mode. In a network supporting CE, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of a measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold, SDT is performed based on a 4-step random access method.
[0161] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold for signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold and a fifth threshold for signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on a random access SDT mode. In a network supporting CE, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of a measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold, less than the fifth threshold, and the size of the third message (msg3) is greater than a predetermined value, random access is performed based on the preamble resources in set B; the small data packet is sent through msg3.
[0162] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold for signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold and a fifth threshold for signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on a random access SDT mode. In a network supporting CE, in response to a terminal supporting CE determining that the signal transmission quality of a measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold, and the signal transmission quality is greater than the fifth threshold and / or the size of msg3 is less than a predetermined value, random access is performed based on the preamble resources in set A; the small data packet is sent through msg3.
[0163] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value and a sixth threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a CE - supported terminal to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, it is determined to use the SDT mode for data transmission. In response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the sixth threshold value, the re - transmission function is enabled; it should be noted that in response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the sixth threshold value, the re - transmission function is disabled. Here, the sixth threshold value is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT.
[0164] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting CE, a third threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a CE - supported terminal to perform SDT based on the semi - static configured SDT mode. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the third threshold value, it is determined to use a non - semi - static - configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold value, it is determined to use the semi - static - configured SDT mode for data transmission. The non - semi - static - configured SDT mode may be the SDT mode of random access mentioned above.
[0165] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting CE, a fourth threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on the semi - static configured SDT mode; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a non - CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the fourth threshold value, it is determined to use a non - semi - static - configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a non - CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the fourth threshold value, it is determined to use the semi - static - configured SDT mode for data transmission.
[0166] In one embodiment, a small data packet to be transmitted by a terminal is determined; based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting CE, a third threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; and, in a network supporting CE, a fourth threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value. In a network supporting CE, SDT is performed according to the determination result of whether the terminal supports CE and the corresponding threshold value. Exemplarily, if the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the third threshold value, it is determined to use a non-semi-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold value, it is determined to use a semi-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the fourth threshold value, it is determined to use a non-semi-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the fourth threshold value, it is determined to use a semi-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission.
[0167] In one embodiment, configuration information is determined based on a communication protocol; based on the configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information indicates at least one of the following: in a network supporting CE, a third threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; in a network supporting CE, a fourth threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0168] In one embodiment, configuration information sent by an access network device is received; based on the configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information indicates at least one of the following: in a network supporting CE, a third threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; in a network supporting CE, a fourth threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0169] In some embodiments, the configuration information sent by the access network device may be received through predetermined signaling;
[0170] Among them, the predetermined signaling is one of the following:
[0171] Remaining Minimum system information (RMSI);
[0172] Master Information Block (MIB);
[0173] Radio Resource Control (RRC) message;
[0174] Other System Information (OSI);
[0175] Downlink Control Information (DCI);
[0176] Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE).
[0177] In one embodiment, based on the configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, for a terminal supporting CE, a third threshold value for the signal transmission quality for performing SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode. In a network supporting CE, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold value, perform SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT mode.
[0178] In one embodiment, based on the configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, for a terminal supporting CE, a third threshold value and a seventh threshold value for the signal transmission quality for performing SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold value, determine to use a random access-based SDT mode for data transmission. In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the seventh threshold value, enable retransmission during the execution of SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT mode; it should be noted that in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the seventh threshold value, disable retransmission during the execution of SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT mode. Here, the seventh threshold value is greater than or equal to the threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT mode.
[0179] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold value for at least one type of terminal among terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE to perform the SDT. Here, since the configuration information can indicate the threshold values for the signal transmission quality for terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE to perform SDT, based on the configuration information, the terminal can determine the threshold value for the signal transmission quality for performing SDT according to the result of whether the terminal supports CE, which has strong adaptability. Compared with the method of configuring the same threshold value for terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE, it allows terminals supporting CE to perform SDT under lower signal transmission quality, improving the ability of terminals supporting CE to perform SDT.
[0180] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0181] As Figure 4 shown, a wireless transmission method is provided in this embodiment. Among them, the method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
[0182] Step 41: Determine configuration information based on a communication protocol; or, receive configuration information sent by an access network device.
[0183] In one embodiment, configuration information is determined based on a communication protocol; wherein the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0184] In a network supporting CE, the first threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on the SDT method of random access;
[0185] In a network supporting CE, the second threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on the SDT method of random access; wherein the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value;
[0186] In a network supporting CE, the threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on the semi-static configured SDT method;
[0187] And, in a network supporting CE, the fourth threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT based on the semi-static configured SDT method; wherein the threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value. Based on the configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission SDT is determined.
[0188] In one embodiment, configuration information sent by an access network device is received; wherein, the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0189] In a network supporting CE, a terminal supporting CE performs a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access;
[0190] In a network supporting CE, a terminal not supporting CE performs a second threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value;
[0191] In a network supporting CE, a terminal supporting CE performs a threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of semi-static configuration;
[0192] And, in a network supporting CE, a terminal not supporting CE performs a fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT method of semi-static configuration; wherein the threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0193] In some embodiments, the configuration information sent by the access network device may be received through predetermined signaling;
[0194] Wherein, the predetermined signaling is one of the following:
[0195] Remaining Minimum System Information RMSI;
[0196] Master Information Block MIB;
[0197] Radio Resource Control RRC message;
[0198] Other System Information OSI;
[0199] Downlink Control Information DCI;
[0200] Medium Access Control MAC control element CE.
[0201] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone, or can be executed together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0202] As Figure 5 shown, a method for wireless transmission is provided in this embodiment, wherein, this method is executed by a terminal, and the terminal is a terminal supporting CE; this method includes:
[0203] Step 51, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, perform SDT based on the 4-step random access method.
[0204] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value for the signal transmission quality of an SDT mode based on random access for a CE-supporting terminal to perform SDT. In a network supporting CE, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, perform SDT based on a four-step random access method. In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the first threshold value, perform data transmission based on a non-SDT method. It can be understood that the non-SDT method can be a method of using an RRC connection for data transmission after the RRC connection is established.
[0205] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0206] As Figure 6 shown, a wireless transmission method is provided in this embodiment, wherein the method is executed by a terminal, and the configuration information further indicates a fifth threshold value; the method includes:
[0207] Step 61, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the fifth threshold value and the size of the third message msg3 is greater than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set B;
[0208] Or,
[0209] In response to a CE-supporting terminal determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the fifth threshold value and / or the size of msg3 is less than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set A.
[0210] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value and a fifth threshold value for the signal transmission quality of an SDT mode based on random access for a CE-supporting terminal to perform SDT. In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, less than the fifth threshold value, and the size of the third message msg3 is greater than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set B; send a small data packet through msg3.
[0211] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein, the configuration information includes indications: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value and a fifth threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a CE - supported terminal to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access. In response to the CE - supported terminal determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, and the signal transmission quality is greater than the fifth threshold value and / or the size of msg3 is less than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set A; send a small data packet through msg3.
[0212] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0213] As Figure 7 shown, in this embodiment, a wireless transmission method is provided, wherein, the method is executed by a terminal, and the terminal is a CE - supported terminal; the method includes:
[0214] Step 71, in response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than a sixth threshold value, enable re - transmission during the SDT process based on the 4 - step random access SDT mode; or, in response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the sixth threshold value, disable re - transmission during the SDT process based on the 4 - step random access SDT mode.
[0215] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein, the configuration information includes indications: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value and a sixth threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a CE - supported terminal to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access. In response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, determine to use the 4 - step random access SDT mode for data transmission. In response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the sixth threshold value, enable re - transmission during the SDT process based on the 4 - step random access SDT mode; it should be noted that, in response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the sixth threshold value, disable re - transmission during the SDT process based on the 4 - step random access SDT mode. Here, the sixth threshold value is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a non - CE - supported terminal to perform SDT.
[0216] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0217] As Figure 8 shown, a wireless transmission method is provided in this embodiment. Among them, this method is executed by a terminal, and the terminal is a terminal supporting CE; this method includes:
[0218] Step 81, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold, perform SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT method.
[0219] In one embodiment, based on the configuration information, determine the threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small packet transmission SDT; wherein, the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting CE, the third threshold of the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting CE to perform SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT method. In a network supporting CE, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold, perform SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT method. In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the third threshold, perform data transmission based on a non-semi-statically configured SDT method.
[0220] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0221] As Figure 9 shown, a wireless transmission method is provided in this embodiment. Among them, this method is executed by a terminal, and the terminal is a terminal supporting CE; this method includes:
[0222] Step 91, in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the seventh threshold, enable retransmission during the execution of SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT method;
[0223] Or,
[0224] In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the seventh threshold, disable retransmission during the execution of SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT method.
[0225] In one embodiment, based on configuration information, a threshold value for signal transmission quality for a terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) is determined; wherein the configuration information includes an indication: in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold value for signal transmission quality for a CE-supported terminal to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode and a seventh threshold value. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE-supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than a third threshold value, it is determined to perform data transmission using the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration. In response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the seventh threshold value, retransmission is enabled during the execution of SDT in the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration; it should be noted that in response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the seventh threshold value, retransmission is disabled during the execution of SDT in the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration. Here, the seventh threshold value is greater than or equal to the threshold value for signal transmission quality for a non-CE-supported terminal to perform SDT in the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration.
[0226] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0227] As Figure 10 shown, a method for wireless transmission is provided in this embodiment. Among them, this method is executed by an access network device, and this method includes:
[0228] Step 101: Send configuration information to the terminal;
[0229] Wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold value for at least one type of terminal among CE-supported terminals and non-CE-supported terminals to perform the SDT.
[0230] Here, the terminal involved in the present disclosure can be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a roadside unit (RSU), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensing device, and / or a medical device, etc. In some embodiments, the terminal can be a RedCap terminal or a new radio (NR) terminal of a predetermined version (for example, an NR terminal of R17). It should be noted that the RedCap terminal can be an enhanced eRedCap terminal.
[0231] The access network device involved in the present disclosure can be various types of base stations, for example, a base station in a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network or other evolved base stations.
[0232] In a scenario embodiment, before determining whether to perform SDT, the terminal may obtain the signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal (e.g., RSRP), and compare the signal transmission quality with a threshold of the signal transmission quality. Only when it is determined that the signal transmission quality is greater than the threshold, will the terminal perform SDT; otherwise, the terminal will not perform SDT. In this way, resource waste can be reduced. Here, the signal transmission quality is used to indicate the transmission quality of the signal, and can be determined by at least one of the following parameters: Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR).
[0233] The small data packet in the present disclosure may be a data packet whose size or dimension (SIZE) is less than a predetermined threshold. Among them, the size or dimension of the data packet can be determined according to the number of bits of the information field occupied by the data packet during transmission. Exemplarily, when the number of bits of the information field occupied by the data packet during transmission is less than the quantity threshold, the data packet is determined to be a small data packet.
[0234] In an embodiment, in response to the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal being greater than the threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT and the size of the data packet to be transmitted being less than the predetermined threshold, the terminal performs SDT.
[0235] It should be noted that there may be multiple thresholds of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT. The access network device may send configuration information indicating the multiple thresholds to the terminal. The multiple thresholds can be used for the terminal to determine to perform SDT using the corresponding transmission mode. Exemplarily, the threshold may include threshold A, threshold B, and threshold C, where threshold C is less than threshold B, and threshold B is less than threshold A. If the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than threshold C and less than threshold B, SDT is performed using the first transmission mode; or, if the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than threshold B and less than threshold A, SDT is performed using the second transmission mode; or, if the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than threshold A, SDT is performed using the third transmission mode. Among them, the first transmission mode may be an SDT mode based on 4-step random access, the second transmission mode may be an SDT mode based on 2-step random access, and the third transmission mode may be an SDT mode based on semi-static configuration.
[0236] It should be noted that for terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE, the threshold values for the signal transmission quality of executing SDT can be different. Exemplarily, the threshold value for the signal transmission quality of executing SDT configured for terminals supporting CE is the first threshold value; the threshold value for the signal transmission quality of executing SDT configured for terminals not supporting CE is the second threshold value; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value.
[0237] In one embodiment, a network supporting CE includes a network that supports using the repetition method to transmit the uplink data channel during the SDT process. Here, the repetition can be repeated transmission and / or repeated reception.
[0238] In one embodiment, a terminal supporting CE includes at least a network that supports using the repeated transmission method to transmit the uplink data channel. Exemplarily, a terminal supporting CE is a terminal with coverage enhancement through msg3 repetition type A.
[0239] In one embodiment, the configuration information indicates at least one of the following:
[0240] In a network supporting CE, the first threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a terminal supporting CE to execute SDT based on the SDT method of random access; in a network supporting CE, the second threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a terminal not supporting CE to execute SDT based on the SDT method of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value;
[0241] Under a network supporting CE, the third threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a terminal supporting CE to execute SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT method;
[0242] And, under a network supporting CE, the fourth threshold value for the signal transmission quality of a terminal not supporting CE to execute SDT based on the semi-statically configured SDT method; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
[0243] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates that in a network supporting CE, a terminal supporting CE executes a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT mode of random access. In a network supporting CE, based on the configuration information, the terminal determines a threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to execute SDT for small packet transmission. In response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the first threshold value, the terminal determines to use a non-SDT method for data transmission. Or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, the terminal determines to use the SDT method for data transmission. It can be understood that the non-SDT method may be a method of using the RRC connection for data transmission after the RRC connection is established. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, "less than" has the meaning of "less than or equal to" in some scenarios, and "greater than" has the meaning of "greater than or equal to" in some scenarios.
[0244] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates that in a network supporting CE, a terminal supporting CE executes a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT mode of random access; in a network supporting CE, a terminal not supporting CE executes a second threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT mode of random access; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value. Based on the configuration information, the terminal determines a threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to execute SDT for small packet transmission. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the second threshold value, the terminal determines to use a non-SDT method for data transmission. Or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the second threshold value, the terminal determines to use the SDT method for data transmission.
[0245] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates that in a network supporting CE, a terminal supporting CE performs a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT mode of random access; and in a network supporting CE, a terminal not supporting CE performs a second threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the SDT mode of random access; where the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value. The terminal determines the small data packet to be transmitted by the terminal; based on the configuration information, the terminal determines the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT for small data packet transmission; and performs SDT according to the determination result of whether the terminal supports CE and the corresponding threshold value. Exemplarily, if the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the first threshold value, the terminal determines to use a non-SDT method for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, the terminal determines to use the SDT method (the SDT method based on random access) for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the second threshold value, the terminal determines to use a non-SDT method for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal not supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the second threshold value, the terminal determines to use the SDT method for data transmission.
[0246] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates at least one of the following: a first threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting coverage enhancement (CE) to perform SDT; a second threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT; where the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value; based on the configuration information, determine the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT for small data packet transmission;
[0247] In some embodiments, the configuration information can be sent to the terminal through a predetermined signaling;
[0248] where the predetermined signaling is one of the following:
[0249] Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI);
[0250] Master Information Block (MIB);
[0251] Radio Resource Control (RRC) message;
[0252] Other System Information (OSI);
[0253] Downlink Control Information (DCI);
[0254] Media Access Control (MAC) control element (CE).
[0255] In one embodiment, an access network device sends configuration information to a terminal. The configuration information includes indications: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value and a fifth threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a CE-supported terminal to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access. Based on the configuration information, the terminal determines the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small packet transmission SDT; in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, less than the fifth threshold value, and the size of the third message msg3 is greater than a predetermined value, the terminal performs random access based on the preamble resources in set B; the terminal sends a small packet through msg3.
[0256] In one embodiment, configuration information is sent to a terminal. The configuration information includes indications: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value and a fifth threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a CE-supported terminal to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access. Based on the configuration information, the terminal determines the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small packet transmission SDT; wherein, the configuration information includes indications: a first threshold value and a fifth threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal supporting coverage enhancement CE to perform SDT. In response to a CE-supported terminal determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, and the signal transmission quality is greater than the fifth threshold value and / or the size of msg3 is less than a predetermined value, the terminal performs random access based on the preamble resources in set A; the terminal sends a small packet through msg3.
[0257] In one embodiment, configuration information is sent to a terminal. The configuration information includes indications: in a network supporting CE, a first threshold value and a sixth threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a CE-supported terminal to perform SDT based on the SDT mode of random access. Based on the configuration information, the terminal determines the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small packet transmission SDT; in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE-supported terminal and the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold value, the terminal determines to use the SDT mode for data transmission. In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the sixth threshold value, the terminal enables the retransmission function; it should be noted that in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the sixth threshold value, the terminal disables the retransmission function. Here, the sixth threshold value is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT.
[0258] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates that in a network supporting CE, a CE - supported terminal performs a third threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the semi - statically configured SDT mode. In a network supporting CE, based on the configuration information, the terminal determines the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT for small packet transmission. In response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the third threshold value, the terminal determines to use an SDT mode not based on semi - static configuration for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold value, the terminal determines to use an SDT mode based on semi - static configuration for data transmission. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, "less than" has the meaning of "less than or equal to" in some scenarios, and "greater than" has the meaning of "greater than or equal to" in some scenarios.
[0259] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates that in a network supporting CE, a CE - unsupported terminal performs a fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on the semi - statically configured SDT mode; where the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value. Based on the configuration information, the terminal determines the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT for small packet transmission. In a network supporting CE, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - unsupported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the fourth threshold value, the terminal determines to use an SDT mode not based on semi - static configuration for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE - unsupported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the fourth threshold value, the terminal determines to use an SDT mode based on semi - static configuration for data transmission.
[0260] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates that: in a CE-supported network, a CE-supported terminal performs a third threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; and, in a CE-supported network, a non-CE-supported terminal performs a fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; where the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value. The terminal determines the small data packets to be transmitted by the terminal; based on the configuration information, the terminal determines the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT for small data packet transmission; and performs SDT according to the determination result of whether the terminal supports CE and the corresponding threshold value. Exemplarily, if the terminal is a CE-supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the third threshold value, the terminal determines to use a non-semi-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a CE-supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold value, the terminal determines to use a semi-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a non-CE-supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the fourth threshold value, the terminal determines to use a non-semi-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission; or, in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a non-CE-supported terminal and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the fourth threshold value, the terminal determines to use a non-statically configured SDT mode for data transmission.
[0261] In one embodiment, the access network device sends configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information indicates at least one of the following: in a CE-supported network, a third threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT for a CE-supported terminal to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; and, in a CE-supported network, a fourth threshold value of the signal transmission quality of SDT for a non-CE-supported terminal to perform SDT based on a semi-statically configured SDT mode; where the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value; based on the configuration information, determine the threshold value of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform SDT for small data packet transmission;
[0262] In some embodiments, the configuration information may be sent to the terminal through a predetermined signaling;
[0263] where the predetermined signaling is one of the following:
[0264] Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI);
[0265] Master Information Block (MIB);
[0266] Radio Resource Control (RRC) message;
[0267] Other System Information (OSI);
[0268] Downlink Control Information DCI;
[0269] Medium Access Control MAC Control Element CE.
[0270] In one embodiment, configuration information is sent to a terminal, where the configuration information includes indications: in a network supporting CE, for a terminal supporting CE, a third threshold and a seventh threshold of the signal transmission quality for performing SDT in the SDT manner configured semi-statically. Based on the configuration information, the terminal determines a threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform Small Data Packet Transmission SDT; in response to the terminal determining that the terminal is a terminal supporting CE and the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold, the terminal determines to perform data transmission in the SDT manner configured semi-statically. In response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is less than the seventh threshold, the terminal enables retransmission during the execution of SDT in the SDT manner configured semi-statically; it should be noted that, in response to determining that the measured signal transmission quality of the synchronization signal is greater than the seventh threshold, the terminal disables retransmission during the execution of SDT in the SDT manner configured semi-statically. Here, the seventh threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality for a terminal not supporting CE to perform SDT in the SDT manner configured semi-statically.
[0271] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0272] To better understand the embodiments of the present disclosure, the technical solutions of the present disclosure are further described below through two exemplary embodiments:
[0273] Example 1
[0274] As Figure 11 shown, a method for wireless transmission is provided in this embodiment, where the method includes:
[0275] Step 111, when the network supports using coverage enhancement in the SDT scenario, different thresholds for using SDT are configured for a terminal with coverage enhancement capability and a terminal without coverage enhancement capability respectively.
[0276] Step 112, the network configures different thresholds for performing SDT for rel-16UE and rel-17CE UE respectively through signaling such as RMSI, MIB, RRC, OSI, DCI or MAC CE, where the threshold 1 for rel-17CE UE SDT is less than the threshold 2 for rel-16UE.
[0277] Step 113: When the SS-RSRP measured by the CE terminal is greater than threshold 1, the 4-step random access method can be used to perform SDT.
[0278] It should be noted that, please refer to Figure 12 , when the measured SS-RSRP is less than threshold 3, SDT needs to enable the retransmission function (repetition), otherwise, the retransmission function is not enabled. Among them, the value of threshold 3 can be the threshold 2 for rel-16 UEs to enable SDT. Or, the value of threshold 3 can be greater than the threshold 2 for rel-16 UEs to enable SDT. It should be noted that the above threshold values can be specified as fixed values by the protocol.
[0279] It should be noted that for the transmission based on group A or group B msg3, the same concept of SDT in this disclosure can also be followed. In one embodiment, when the size of msg3 is greater than 56 bits and the RSRP measured by the terminal is less than the predetermined threshold, the preamble resource in group B is used to initiate random access, otherwise, the preamble resource in group A is used for random access. Therefore, for rel-17 CE UEs, it is also possible to support reducing the RSRP thresholds for selecting group A and group B in the random access process.
[0280] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0281] As Figure 13 shown, a wireless transmission device is provided in this embodiment. Among them, the device includes:
[0282] A determination module 131, configured to: based on configuration information, determine a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission SDT;
[0283] Among them, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting coverage enhancement CE, the threshold value for at least one type of terminal among terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE to perform the SDT.
[0284] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of this disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0285] As Figure 14 shown, a wireless transmission configuration device is provided in this embodiment. Among them, the device includes:
[0286] A sending module 141, configured to send configuration information to a terminal;
[0287] Wherein, the configuration information indicates that in a network supporting coverage enhancement CE, at least one type of terminal among terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE executes the threshold value of the SDT.
[0288] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
[0289] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, including:
[0290] A processor;
[0291] A memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
[0292] Wherein, the processor is configured to: when running the executable instructions, implement the method applied to any embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0293] Wherein, the processor may include various types of storage media, and the storage media is a non-temporary computer storage medium, which can continue to memorize and store the information thereon after the communication device loses power.
[0294] The processor can be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, for reading the executable program stored on the memory.
[0295] Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer-executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method applied to any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
[0296] Regarding the device in the above embodiments, the specific manners in which each module performs operations have been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated herein.
[0297] As Figure 15 shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a terminal.
[0298] Referring to Figure 15 , this embodiment provides a terminal 800, which may specifically be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
[0299] Referring to Figure 15, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input / output (I / O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and a communication component 816.
[0300] The processing component 802 generally controls the overall operation of the terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above-described methods. In addition, the processing component 802 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
[0301] The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
[0302] The power component 806 provides power to the various components of the terminal 800. The power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal 800.
[0303] The multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors can not only sense the boundaries of the touch or swipe actions, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operations. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the terminal 800 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each of the front camera and the rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0304] The audio component 810 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal 800 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals can be further stored in the memory 804 or sent via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, the audio component 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0305] The I / O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, and the peripheral interface module can be a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons can include but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
[0306] The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing an assessment of the status of various aspects of the terminal 800. For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open / closed state of the terminal 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800. The sensor component 814 can also detect a change in the position of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal 800, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the terminal 800, and the temperature change of the terminal 800. The sensor component 814 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor component 814 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 can further include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0307] The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate communication between the terminal 800 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on communication standards, such as Wi-Fi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
[0308] In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above method.
[0309] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 804 including instructions, and the above instructions can be executed by a processor 820 of the terminal 800 to complete the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device, etc.
[0310] As Figure 16 shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure shows a structure of a base station. For example, the base station 900 may be provided as a network-side device. Referring to Figure 16 , the base station 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by a memory 932 for storing instructions executable by the processing component 922, such as application programs. The application programs stored in the memory 932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the above methods for the foregoing applications in the base station.
[0311] The base station 900 may further include a power component 926 configured to perform power management of the base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the base station 900 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 958. The base station 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows Server TM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, or the like.
[0312] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include known common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and embodiments are only to be considered as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are pointed out by the following claims.
[0313] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for wireless transmission, wherein, The method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes: Determine a threshold value for the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small data packet transmission (SDT) based on configuration information; Wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network that supports coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold value for at least one type of terminal among the terminals that support CE and the terminals that do not support CE to perform the SDT; In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than a first threshold value, perform SDT based on a 4-step random access manner, where the terminal is a terminal that supports CE; The configuration information further indicates a fifth threshold value; the performing SDT based on a 4-step random access manner includes: In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the fifth threshold value and the size of the third message (msg3) is greater than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set B; Or, In response to a terminal that supports CE determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the fifth threshold value and / or the size of msg3 is less than the predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set A.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The configuration information indicates at least one of the following: In a network that supports CE, the first threshold value for the signal transmission quality of the terminal that supports CE to perform SDT based on a random access manner; In a network that supports CE, the second threshold value for the signal transmission quality of the terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT based on a random access manner; wherein, the first threshold value is less than the second threshold value; In a network that supports CE, the third threshold value for the signal transmission quality of the terminal that supports CE to perform SDT based on a semi-static configuration manner; And, in a network that supports CE, the fourth threshold value for the signal transmission quality of the terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT based on a semi-static configuration manner; wherein the third threshold value is less than the fourth threshold value.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The network that supports CE includes a network that supports using a repeated transmission manner to transmit an uplink data channel during the SDT process.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The terminal that supports CE includes at least a network that supports using a repeated transmission manner to transmit an uplink data channel.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The method further includes: Determine the configuration information based on a communication protocol; Or, Receive the configuration information sent by an access network device.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein, The receiving the configuration information sent by the access network device includes: Receive the configuration information sent by the access network device through a predetermined signaling; Wherein, the predetermined signaling is one of the following: Remaining minimum system information (RMSI); Master information block (MIB); Radio resource control (RRC) message; Other system information (OSI); Downlink control information (DCI); Medium access control (MAC) control element (CE).
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein The configuration information further indicates a sixth threshold value; the method further includes: In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the sixth threshold value, enable repeated transmission during the process of performing SDT based on a 4-step random access SDT manner; Or, In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the sixth threshold, repeated transmission is turned off during the SDT process performed in the SDT mode based on four-step random access.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein The sixth threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality for a terminal that does not support CE to perform the SDT in the SDT mode based on four-step random access.
9. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The terminal is a terminal that supports CE; the method further includes: In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the third threshold, perform SDT in the SDT mode configured semi-statically.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The terminal is a terminal that supports CE; The configuration information further indicates a seventh threshold; the method further includes: In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the seventh threshold, turn on repeated transmission during the SDT process performed in the SDT mode configured semi-statically; Or, In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the seventh threshold, turn off repeated transmission during the SDT process performed in the SDT mode configured semi-statically.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein, The seventh threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality for a terminal that does not support CE to perform the SDT in the semi-static SDT mode.
12. A method for wireless transmission, wherein, The method is executed by an access network device, and the method includes: Send configuration information to the terminal; Wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network that supports coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold of the signal transmission quality for at least one type of terminal among the terminal that supports CE and the terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT; the configuration information further indicates a fifth threshold; the fifth threshold is the threshold for the terminal that supports CE to select the set of preamble resources for random access; the set of preamble resources includes set A and set B; in response to the terminal determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the fifth threshold and the size of the third message msg3 is greater than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set B; or, in response to the terminal that supports CE determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the fifth threshold and / or the size of msg3 is less than the predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set A, and the terminal is a terminal that supports CE.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein, The configuration information indicates at least one of the following: In a network that supports CE, the first threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that supports CE to perform SDT in the SDT mode based on random access; In a network that supports CE, the second threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT in the SDT mode based on random access; wherein, the first threshold is less than the second threshold; In a network that supports CE, the third threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that supports CE to perform SDT in the SDT mode configured semi-statically; And, in a network that supports CE, the fourth threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal that does not support CE to perform SDT in the SDT mode configured semi-statically; wherein the third threshold is less than the fourth threshold.
14. The method according to claim 12, wherein, The CE-supported network includes a network that supports using a retransmission mode to transmit the uplink data channel during the SDT process.
15. The method according to claim 12, wherein The CE-supported terminal includes at least a network that supports using a retransmission mode to transmit the uplink data channel.
16. The method according to claim 12, wherein, Sending the configuration information to the terminal includes: Sending the configuration information to the terminal through a predetermined signaling; Wherein, the predetermined signaling is one of the following: RMSI; MIB; RRC message; OSI; DCI; MAC CE.
17. The method according to claim 12, wherein The configuration information further indicates a sixth threshold; the sixth threshold is the threshold for a CE-supported terminal to enable or disable retransmission during the SDT process in the SDT mode based on 4-step random access.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein, The sixth threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality of a non-CE-supported terminal performing the SDT in the SDT mode based on 4-step random access.
19. The method according to claim 12, wherein The configuration information further indicates a seventh threshold; the seventh threshold is the threshold for a CE-supported terminal to enable or disable retransmission during the SDT process in the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration.
20. The method according to claim 19, wherein, The seventh threshold is greater than or equal to the threshold of the signal transmission quality of a non-CE-supported terminal performing the SDT in the SDT mode based on semi-static configuration.
21. A wireless transmission device, wherein, The device includes: A determination module, configured to: based on the configuration information, determine the threshold of the signal transmission quality for the terminal to perform small packet transmission SDT; Wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), the threshold for at least one type of terminal among CE-supported terminals and non-CE-supported terminals to perform the SDT; The device is further configured to: in response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the first threshold, perform SDT based on the 4-step random access mode, where the terminal is a CE-supported terminal; The configuration information further indicates a fifth threshold; performing SDT based on the 4-step random access mode includes: In response to determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the fifth threshold and the size of the third message msg3 is greater than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set B; Or, In response to a CE-supported terminal determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the fifth threshold and / or the size of msg3 is less than the predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set A.
22. A configuration device for wireless transmission, wherein, The device includes: A sending module, configured to send configuration information to the terminal; Wherein, the configuration information indicates: in a network supporting coverage enhancement (CE), a threshold for at least one type of terminal among terminals supporting CE and terminals not supporting CE to perform SDT; the configuration information further indicates a fifth threshold; the fifth threshold is a threshold for a terminal supporting CE to select a set of preamble resources for performing random access; the set of preamble resources includes set A and set B; in response to the terminal determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is less than the fifth threshold and the size of the third message msg3 is greater than a predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set B; or, in response to the terminal, which is a terminal supporting CE, determining that the signal transmission quality of the measured synchronization signal is greater than the fifth threshold and / or the size of msg3 is less than the predetermined value, perform random access based on the preamble resources in set A.
23. A communication device, wherein, Comprising: a memory; a processor, connected to the memory and configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored on the memory and capable of implementing the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 20.
24. A computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, are capable of implementing the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 20.
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