A movable automobile armrest box lock mechanism

By designing a movable car armrest lock mechanism, the problem of the armrest being unable to unlock when it is sliding is solved, enabling convenient operation and improved safety of the armrest in any position.

CN117266699BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30DONGFENG VISTEON AUTOMOTIVE TRIM SYST CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGFENG VISTEON AUTOMOTIVE TRIM SYST CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-09-30
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing car handrails cannot disengage their locking mechanism when sliding forward, making it impossible to open or close the handrail box. This is cumbersome and increases the risk of passenger injury in accidents.

Method used

A movable car armrest box locking mechanism was designed, including a handle, a connecting component, a locking tongue, a reset component, and a locking hook. The locking tongue can slide and rotate through a sliding groove and a rotating shaft structure. With the help of a limit block and a reset component, the armrest box can be unlocked and locked in any position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ease of operation of the armrests, ensuring that the armrest box can be opened or closed from any position, thus enhancing safety and preventing injury to occupants from the open position in the event of an accident.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of automotive manufacturing technology, and particularly to a movable automotive armrest box lock mechanism. The latch has a horizontally oriented sliding groove, and the upper end of the locking tongue is mounted within the groove via a first rotating shaft. The locking tongue can slide within the groove via the first rotating shaft and can rotate around it. A limit block is provided on the latch, with its lower edge abutting against the upper edge of the locking tongue. A reset assembly is fixed to the lower cover of the armrest; the upper end of a locking hook is mounted on the reset assembly. The lower end of the locking tongue engages with the upper end of the locking hook; the lower end of the locking hook is a hook-shaped structure that matches the armrest box body. The latch is connected to the upper cover of the armrest via a connecting assembly. This movable automotive armrest box lock structure, through the above-described design, improves the ease of operation of the sliding armrest, allowing the armrest box to be opened or closed at any position the armrest is slid into; it also improves the safety and reliability of the sliding armrest.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automobile manufacturing technology, and in particular to a movable automobile armrest box locking mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Mid- to high-end car armrests on the market feature a sliding function, where the upper and lower covers are connected by a guide rail, allowing them to slide back and forth to accommodate different body sizes and resting postures of drivers and passengers. However, this armrest structure has the following drawbacks: when the armrest is in the forward-sliding position, the locking mechanism cannot be disengaged, preventing the armrest box from opening or closing; it must be returned to its original rear position before it can be opened or closed. This type of armrest is cumbersome to operate, easily distracting drivers and passengers and compromising driving safety. In the event of a rollover accident, if the armrest box is open, it directly increases the risk of injury to passengers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention addresses the technical problem in existing technologies where the locking mechanism cannot be released when the armrest is in a forward sliding state, thus preventing the armrest box from being opened or closed. It provides a movable car armrest box locking mechanism.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0005] A movable car armrest box lock structure includes: a handle, a connecting component, a locking tongue, a reset component, and a locking hook;

[0006] The latch has a horizontally oriented sliding groove, and the upper end of the latch is installed in the sliding groove via a first rotating shaft; the latch can slide in the sliding groove via the first rotating shaft, and the latch can rotate around the first rotating shaft; the latch is provided with a limiting block, and the lower edge of the limiting block abuts against the upper edge of the latch.

[0007] The reset assembly is fixed to the lower cover of the armrest; the upper end of the locking hook is mounted on the reset assembly, and the reset assembly is used to drive the locking hook to reset; the lower end of the locking tongue cooperates with the upper end of the locking hook; the lower end of the locking hook is configured as a hook-shaped structure, and the lower end of the locking hook matches the armrest box body;

[0008] The handle is connected to the armrest cover via the connecting component.

[0009] Furthermore: the handle includes a movable part and a pressing part;

[0010] The movable part includes: a base plate, a first upright plate, and a second upright plate; the first upright plate is fixed to one side of the base plate, the second base plate is fixed to the other side of the base plate, and the first upright plate and the second upright plate are arranged opposite to each other;

[0011] The first upright plate has a first horizontally arranged sliding groove, and the second upright plate has a second sliding groove, with the first and second sliding grooves arranged opposite to each other; one side of the upper end of the latch is connected to the first sliding groove via a first pivot, and the other side of the upper end of the latch is connected to the second sliding groove via another first pivot.

[0012] The limiting blocks are respectively provided at the upper ends of the first base plate and the second upright plate;

[0013] The pressing part is integrally and fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0014] Furthermore: the latch includes: a first leg, a second leg, and a tongue-shaped portion;

[0015] The first support leg and the second support leg are respectively fixed to the upper end of the tongue-shaped part; the first support leg and the second support leg are arranged opposite to each other; the upper end of the first support leg and the second support leg are respectively provided with a rotating shaft mounting hole, and the two rotating shaft mounting holes are respectively mounted on the corresponding sliding groove through the first rotating shaft;

[0016] The tongue-shaped portion is used to cooperate with the locking hook.

[0017] Furthermore: the reset assembly includes: a rotating shaft seat, a second rotating shaft, and a return spring;

[0018] The two sides of the pivot seat are provided with connecting ears for fixed connection with the lower cover of the armrest;

[0019] The pivot seat has a slot in the middle, and the second pivot passes through the pivot seat and is disposed in the slot; the return spring is disposed on the second pivot and cooperates with the locking hook.

[0020] Furthermore: the locking hook includes: a connecting part and a hook-shaped part;

[0021] The hook-shaped part is fixed to the lower end of the connecting part;

[0022] The upper end of the connecting part is provided with a through hole; the upper end of the connecting part extends from the lower end of the rotating shaft seat into the slot, and the second rotating shaft passes through the through hole; the return spring is limited at the upper end of the connecting part.

[0023] Furthermore: the connecting assembly includes: a connecting rod and a third rotating shaft;

[0024] The connecting rods are arranged in pairs; the two connecting rods are movably connected to the buckle through one of the third pivots; the two connecting rods are also connected to the armrest cover through another of the third pivots.

[0025] The movable car armrest box lock structure provided by this invention has at least the following beneficial effects or advantages:

[0026] The present invention provides a movable car armrest box lock structure. A horizontally oriented sliding groove is provided on the latch, and the upper end of the locking tongue is mounted in the sliding groove via a first rotating shaft. The locking tongue can slide within the sliding groove via the first rotating shaft and can rotate around the first rotating shaft. A limit block is provided on the latch, with its lower edge abutting against the upper edge of the locking tongue. A reset assembly is fixed to the lower cover of the armrest. The upper end of a locking hook is mounted on the reset assembly, which drives the locking hook to reset. The lower end of the locking tongue engages with the upper end of the locking hook. The lower end of the locking hook is configured as a hook-shaped structure, matching the lower end of the armrest box body. The latch is connected to the upper cover of the armrest via a connecting assembly. This movable car armrest box lock structure, through the above-described design, improves the ease of operation of the sliding armrest, enabling the armrest box to be opened or closed at any position the armrest is slid to. It also improves the safety and reliability of the sliding armrest, ensuring that the armrest box will not be in an open state, thus preventing additional injury to occupants in the event of a vehicle accident. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the main components of the opening and locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the handrail in its initial position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a planar surface view (initial position) of the handrail lock provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the handrail opening (initial position) provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the handrail sliding state provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 A planar view of the handrail locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention (handrail slid to any position);

[0033] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the handrail opening provided in an embodiment of the present invention (the handrail is slid to any position).

[0034] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0035] 1-Handle, 101-Base plate, 102-First upright plate, 103-Second upright plate, 104-Limiting block, 106-Second slide groove, 2-First rotating shaft, 3-Connecting rod, 4-Third rotating shaft, 5-Return spring, 6-Second rotating shaft, 7-Rotating shaft seat, 8-Locking hook, 9-Locking tongue, 11-Handrail upper cover, 12-Handrail box, 13-Handrail lower cover. Detailed Implementation

[0036] This invention addresses the technical problem in existing technologies where the locking mechanism cannot be released when the armrest is in a forward sliding state, thus preventing the armrest box from being opened or closed. It provides a movable car armrest box locking mechanism.

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a movable car armrest lock structure, which mainly includes: a handle 1, a connecting assembly, a latch 9, a reset assembly, and a locking hook 8. The handle 1 has a horizontally oriented sliding groove, and the upper end of the latch 9 is mounted in the sliding groove via a first rotating shaft 2; the latch 9 can slide within the sliding groove via the first rotating shaft 2, and the latch 9 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 2. A limiting block 104 is provided on the handle 1, and the lower edge of the limiting block 104 abuts against the upper edge of the latch 9. The limiting block 104 is used to drive the latch 9 to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the handle 1. The reset assembly is fixed to the lower cover 13 of the armrest; the upper end of the locking hook 8 is mounted on the reset assembly, and the reset assembly is used to drive the locking hook 8 to reset. The lower end of the latch 9 cooperates with the upper end of the locking hook 8, and the lower end of the latch 9 is used to drive the locking hook 8 to rotate relative to the reset unit. The lower end of the locking hook 8 is designed as a hook structure, and the lower end of the locking hook 8 matches the armrest box to achieve the locking function. The handle 1 is connected to the armrest cover 11 via a connecting component.

[0039] Specifically, the handle 1 includes a movable part and a pressing part. The movable part includes a base plate 101, a first upright plate, and a second upright plate 103. The first upright plate is fixed to one side of the base plate 101, and the second base plate 101 is fixed to the other side of the base plate 101. The first upright plate and the second upright plate 103 are arranged opposite to each other. A first sliding groove is formed on the first upright plate, and a second sliding groove 106 is formed on the second upright plate 103. The first sliding groove and the second sliding groove 106 are arranged opposite to each other. One side of the upper end of the latch 9 is connected to the first sliding groove through a first pivot 2, and the other side of the upper end of the latch 9 is connected to the second sliding groove 106 through another first pivot 2. Limiting blocks 104 are respectively provided at the upper ends of the first base plate 101 and the second upright plate 103. The pressing part is integrally fixedly connected to the base plate 101.

[0040] The locking tongue 9 includes a first leg, a second leg, and a tongue-shaped portion. The first leg and the second leg are respectively fixed to the upper end of the tongue-shaped portion; the first leg and the second leg are arranged opposite to each other; the upper ends of the first leg and the second leg are respectively provided with pivot mounting holes, and the two pivot mounting holes are respectively mounted on corresponding slide grooves through the first pivot 2. The tongue-shaped portion is used to cooperate with the locking hook 8.

[0041] The reset assembly includes: a pivot seat 7, a second pivot 6, and a return spring 5. The pivot seat 7 has connecting ears on both sides for fixed connection with the lower cover 13 of the armrest. A slot is provided in the middle of the pivot seat 7, through which the second pivot 6 passes and is positioned; the return spring 5 is mounted on the second pivot 6 and engages with a locking hook 8.

[0042] The locking hook 8 includes a connecting part and a hook-shaped part. The hook-shaped part is fixed to the lower end of the connecting part. A through hole is provided at the upper end of the connecting part; the upper end of the connecting part extends from the lower end of the rotating shaft seat 7 into the slot, and the second rotating shaft 6 passes through the through hole; the return spring 5 is limited at the upper end of the connecting part.

[0043] The connecting components include: connecting rods 3 and third pivots 4. Two connecting rods 3 are arranged opposite each other; the two connecting rods 3 are movably connected to the handle 1 via a third pivot 4; the two connecting rods 3 are also connected to the armrest cover 11 via another third pivot 4.

[0044] This invention provides a movable car armrest box lock structure for use with an upper armrest cover 11 and a lower armrest cover 13. The armrest box cover consists of an upper armrest cover 11 and a lower armrest cover 13. The lower armrest cover 13 is fixed, while the upper armrest cover 11 can slide on the lower armrest cover 13 via a slide rail. A handle 1 is connected to the upper armrest cover 11 via a connecting rod 3 and a third pivot 4, and the handle 1 can move around the third pivot 4. Simultaneously, the handle 1 is connected to the lower armrest cover 13 via its own sliding groove structure and a first pivot 2, and the handle 1 can also move around the first pivot 2. A locking tongue 9 is combined with the handle 1 via the first pivot 2 and can move synchronously with the handle 1 around a second metal pivot 6. A locking hook 8 is fixed to the lower armrest cover 13 via the second pivot 6, a pivot seat 7, and a return spring 5, and the locking hook 8 can move around the second pivot 6.

[0045] When the handrail is in its initial position, such as Figure 2 When the user pulls the handle 1, the handle 1 rotates along the first pivot 2. Simultaneously, the limiting block 104 on the handle 1 causes the locking tongue 9 to rotate synchronously. The locking tongue 9 pushes the locking hook 8, disengaging the locking mechanism of the armrest box 12 from the locking part, thus unlocking the armrest cover from the armrest box 12. At this point, the armrest cover can be opened. Figure 4 When the user releases the handle 1, the locking hook 8 returns to the locked state under the action of the return spring 5, as if... Figure 3 .

[0046] When the handrail slides forward, as Figure 5 At this time, the armrest cover 11 drives the handle 1 to slide forward synchronously along the slide groove via the connecting rod 3, as shown. Figure 6 Similarly, when the armrest slides to any position, the user pulls the latch 1. The latch 1 and the locking tongue 9 work together to push the locking hook 8, thus unlocking the armrest cover from the armrest housing 12. At this point, the armrest cover can be opened, such as... Figure 7 Release the handle 1, and the locking hook 8 returns to the locked state.

[0047] The movable car armrest box lock structure provided in this embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects or advantages:

[0048] The movable car armrest lock structure provided in this embodiment of the invention has a horizontally oriented sliding groove on the latch, and the upper end of the locking tongue is installed in the sliding groove via a first rotating shaft; the locking tongue can slide within the sliding groove via the first rotating shaft, and the locking tongue can rotate around the first rotating shaft; a limit block is provided on the latch, and the lower edge of the limit block abuts against the upper edge of the locking tongue. A reset assembly is fixed to the lower cover of the armrest; the upper end of the locking hook is installed on the reset assembly, and the reset assembly is used to drive the locking hook to reset; the lower end of the locking tongue cooperates with the upper end of the locking hook; the lower end of the locking hook is configured as a hook-shaped structure, and the lower end of the locking hook matches the armrest box body; the latch is connected to the upper cover of the armrest via a connecting assembly. This movable car armrest lock structure, through the above-mentioned structural design, improves the operational convenience of the sliding armrest, enabling the armrest box to be opened or closed at any position when the armrest is slid to; it also improves the safety and reliability of the sliding armrest, ensuring that the armrest box will not be in an open state and cause additional injury to occupants in the event of a vehicle accident.

[0049] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms used in the various embodiments, such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," and "right," which indicate orientation, are only used to simplify the description of the positional relationships based on the accompanying drawings and do not mean that the components and devices referred to must be operated in accordance with the specific orientations and defined operations, methods, and structures in the specification. Such directional terms do not constitute a limitation of this invention.

[0050] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention in light of the specific circumstances.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile car armrest box lock structure, characterized by: include: Handle, connecting assembly, latch, reset assembly, and locking hook; The latch has a horizontally oriented sliding groove, and the upper end of the latch is installed in the sliding groove via a first rotating shaft; the latch can slide in the sliding groove via the first rotating shaft, and the latch can rotate around the first rotating shaft; the latch is provided with a limiting block, and the lower edge of the limiting block abuts against the upper edge of the latch. The reset assembly is fixed to the lower cover of the armrest; the upper end of the locking hook is mounted on the reset assembly, and the reset assembly is used to drive the locking hook to reset; the lower end of the locking tongue cooperates with the upper end of the locking hook; the lower end of the locking hook is configured as a hook-shaped structure, and the lower end of the locking hook matches the armrest box body; The handle is connected to the armrest cover via the connecting component; The connecting assembly includes: a connecting rod and a third rotating shaft; The connecting rods are configured as two opposite each other; The two connecting rods are movably connected to the buckle via a third pivot; the two connecting rods are also connected to the armrest cover via another third pivot.

2. The movable automobile armrest box lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle includes: a movable part and a pressing part; The movable part includes: a base plate, a first upright plate, and a second upright plate; the first upright plate is fixed to one side of the base plate, and the second upright plate is fixed to the other side of the base plate, with the first upright plate and the second upright plate arranged opposite to each other; The first upright plate has a first horizontally arranged sliding groove, and the second upright plate has a second sliding groove, with the first and second sliding grooves arranged opposite to each other; one side of the upper end of the latch is connected to the first sliding groove via a first pivot, and the other side of the upper end of the latch is connected to the second sliding groove via another first pivot. The upper ends of the first and second upright plates are respectively provided with the limiting blocks; The pressing part is integrally and fixedly connected to the base plate.

3. The movable automobile armrest box lock structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The latch includes: a first leg, a second leg, and a tongue-shaped portion; The first support leg and the second support leg are respectively fixed to the upper end of the tongue-shaped part; the first support leg and the second support leg are arranged opposite to each other; the upper end of the first support leg and the second support leg are respectively provided with a rotating shaft mounting hole, and the two rotating shaft mounting holes are respectively mounted on the corresponding sliding groove through the first rotating shaft; The tongue-shaped portion is used to cooperate with the locking hook.

4. The movable automobile armrest box lock structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes: a rotating shaft seat, a second rotating shaft, and a return spring; The two sides of the pivot seat are provided with connecting ears for fixed connection with the lower cover of the armrest; The rotating shaft seat has a slot in the middle, and the second rotating shaft passes through the rotating shaft seat and is disposed in the slot; The return spring is mounted on the second rotating shaft and cooperates with the locking hook.

5. The movable automobile armrest box lock structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking hook includes: a connecting part and a hook-shaped part; The hook-shaped part is fixed to the lower end of the connecting part; The upper end of the connecting part is provided with a through hole; the upper end of the connecting part extends from the lower end of the rotating shaft seat into the slot, and the second rotating shaft passes through the through hole; the return spring is limited at the upper end of the connecting part.