A stress relief device and method for non-ferrous rolling

Abstract

The present application relates to non-ferrous metal calendering technical field, specifically speaking to a kind of non-ferrous metal calendering stress relief device and method, including calendering processing structure, mounting plate and reprocessing structure. Through the structural setting of calendering processing structure, preliminary stress relief work of non-ferrous metal block is carried out, and the non-ferrous metal block can be carried out calendering treatment, hydraulic control machine can drive displacement pressing wheel to stretch out and draw back, while displacement pressing wheel is limited by second limit rod, can make displacement pressing wheel vertical fall, while the movement of displacement pressing wheel, can drive spring telescopic rod to move synchronously, spring telescopic rod can push the position of control side pressing wheel, so that side pressing wheel follows movement under the limitation of first limit rod, to realize the surface calendering treatment work of non-ferrous metal block by the reciprocating pressing control of multiple positions of side pressing wheel and displacement pressing wheel.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of non-ferrous metal calendering, in particular to a stress relief device and method for non-ferrous metal calendering. BACKGROUND

[0002] Calendering is a processing method in which the material is extruded and sheared multiple times by the shearing force between the rollers to increase plasticity, and then stretched into a thin product based on further plasticization. It is a very important processing procedure in non-ferrous metal processing.

[0003] The stress relief device is provided to process non-ferrous metal calendering, making the non-ferrous metal more flat and releasing internal stress.

[0004] As the closest prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN218262632U provides a black metal calendering belt stress relief device, which includes a U-shaped frame, a support plate slidingly connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame, a drive assembly for adjusting the support plate up and down, the drive assembly being arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the driving end of the drive assembly being connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a horizontal moving assembly arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame, the driving end of the horizontal moving assembly being rotatably connected with a rolling roller. The black metal calendering belt stress relief device provided by the utility model can perform rolling treatment on the metal material, thereby reducing the stress of the metal material, and through the arrangement of the horizontal moving assembly, the rolling roller can be driven to roll left and right, which not only can perform calendering treatment on a large area, but also improves the uniformity of stress reduction of the metal material, and further improves the functionality and practicality of the stress relief equipment.

[0005] Currently, the stress relief device for non-ferrous metal calendering and the structure of the above case are mostly pressed directly by contact to achieve calendering treatment and reduce internal stress. However, in use, the above structure has the problem of incomplete stress relief, which needs to be processed in multiple steps to better reduce the internal stress of non-ferrous metal. Therefore, an improved device is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application provides a stress relief device and method for non-ferrous metal calendering.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a stress relieving device and method for non-ferrous metal calendering, comprising a calendering treatment structure, a mounting plate and a reprocessing structure, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the calendering treatment structure, the side end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the reprocessing structure, the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a power seat, the center of the power seat is drivingly connected with a transmission roller, the center of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a track plate, and the transmission roller is slidingly connected with a non-ferrous metal block;

[0008] The calendering treatment structure comprises a hydraulic control machine, a mounting plate frame, a displacement pressing wheel, a side pressing wheel, a first limiting rod and a spring telescopic rod, the upper end of the mounting plate frame is limitingly provided with the hydraulic control machine, the lower end of the hydraulic control machine is telescopically connected with the displacement pressing wheel, the front and rear ends of the displacement pressing wheel are limitingly provided through a second limiting rod, the side end of the displacement pressing wheel is elastically and telescopically connected with the side pressing wheel through the spring telescopic rod, and the front and rear ends of the side pressing wheel are slidingly connected with the first limiting rod.

[0009] Specifically, the reprocessing structure comprises a guide frame, a control adjustment component, a matching frame and a stress relieving component, the left side of the matching frame is fixedly connected with the guide frame, the guide frame is limitingly connected with the control adjustment component, and the right side of the matching frame is rotatably connected with the stress relieving component.

[0010] Specifically, the reprocessing structure further comprises a first belt, a second belt, a driving wheel and a power main seat, the front end of the power main seat is drivingly connected with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is drivingly connected with the second belt, the second belt is drivingly connected with the control adjustment component, the other side of the control adjustment component is drivingly connected with the first belt, and the first belt is drivingly connected with the stress relieving component.

[0011] Specifically, the control adjustment component includes a bearing connecting seat, a hydraulic telescopic column, a hinged tripod, a positioning round rod block, an extrusion roller and a transmission disc seat, the front end of the transmission disc seat is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller, the front end of the extrusion roller is rotationally connected with the bearing connecting seat, the side end of the bearing connecting seat is fixedly connected with the hinged tripod, the upper end of the hinged tripod is limitingly connected through the positioning round rod block, and the lower end of the hinged tripod is hingedly arranged with the hydraulic telescopic column. Through the structural arrangement of the reprocessing structure, the secondary stress relief work is performed on the non-ferrous metal block, the power main seat can control the second belt to rotate through the driving wheel, so that the extrusion roller rotates, the extrusion roller contacts the non-ferrous metal block, the non-ferrous metal block is rotated and contacted, the surface of the non-ferrous metal block is regular, and the hydraulic telescopic column can control the position change of the hinged tripod, and the position of the extrusion roller is changed through the bearing connecting seat, so that the extrusion roller can adjust the distance position with the non-ferrous metal block, and the stress relief work of non-ferrous metal blocks with different thicknesses is facilitated.

[0012] Specifically, the stress re-elimination component includes a convex block roller, a toothed disc and a docking wheel disc, the rear end of the docking wheel disc is fixedly connected with the toothed disc, and the rear end of the toothed disc is fixedly connected with the convex block roller.

[0013] Specifically, the hydraulic telescopic column is fixedly connected with the matching frame, and the hydraulic telescopic column can drive the hinged tripod to slide and adjust through the track on the matching frame.

[0014] Specifically, the positioning round rod block is fixedly connected with the matching frame, and the bearing connecting seat is slidingly connected with the guide frame.

[0015] Specifically, the power main seat is rotationally connected with the extrusion roller on the bearing connecting seat through the driving wheel and the second belt driving transmission disc seat, the transmission disc seat is rotationally connected with the docking wheel disc through the first belt driving, and the docking wheel disc is limitingly rotationally connected on one side of the matching frame, the first limiting rod is fixedly connected with the track plate, and the mounting plate frame is fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate.

[0016] Specifically, the side end lower part of the reprocessing structure is fixedly connected with a transmission support, the side end upper part of the reprocessing structure is fixedly mounted with an ultrasonic impactor, and the lower end of the ultrasonic impactor is limitingly connected with an impact block.

[0017] A use method of a stress relief device for non-ferrous metal rolling includes the following steps:

[0018] S1, first, the non-ferrous metal block is placed on the transmission roller, the power seat drives the transmission roller to rotate at this time, so as to change the position of the non-ferrous metal block, when the non-ferrous metal block reaches the center lower end position of the calendering treatment structure, the calendering treatment structure works at this time, the hydraulic control machine in the calendering treatment structure can control the telescopic displacement pressing wheel, the displacement pressing wheel is limited by the second limiting rod, and the second limiting rod is fixedly connected with the center position mounting plate, the first limiting rod is fixedly connected with the track plate, so that the displacement pressing wheel and the side pressing wheel are synchronously limited, when the displacement pressing wheel moves, the side pressing wheel can be driven to move by the spring telescopic rod, the spring telescopic rod has the telescopic function, can drive the side pressing wheel to move and adhere to the track plate, at this time, the displacement pressing wheel and the side pressing wheel reciprocally press and contact the non-ferrous metal block, eliminate the stress on the non-ferrous metal block, and the surface of the non-ferrous metal block can be calendered at the same time;

[0019] S2, then, the non-ferrous metal block continues to move to the reprocessing structure position, the reprocessing structure works at this time, first, the power main seat drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the transmission disc seat to rotate through the second belt, the transmission disc seat drives the extrusion roller to rotate on the bearing connecting seat, at the same time, the user adjusts the hydraulic telescopic column, the hydraulic telescopic column changes the position of the articulated tripod through telescoping, the upper end of the articulated tripod is limited by the positioning round rod block, during movement, the bearing connecting seat is synchronously moved, so that the bearing connecting seat moves in a certain amplitude under the limitation of the guide frame, so as to change the distance between the extrusion roller and the non-ferrous metal block, the extrusion roller rotates at this time, realizing the surface contact treatment of the non-ferrous metal block;

[0020] S3, finally, the non-ferrous metal block reaches the stress relieving component position, the transmission disc seat can power transmission at this time, drives the first belt to rotate, the first belt is connected with the butt joint wheel disc, drives the convex block roller and the toothed disc, so that the convex block roller also rotates, the convex block roller contacts the non-ferrous metal block, and can press the non-ferrous metal block, so as to reduce the stress in the non-ferrous metal block.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

[0022] One, the present application is through the structure setting of the calendering treatment structure, the preliminary stress relief work of non-ferrous metal block is carried out, and the non-ferrous metal block can be carried out simultaneously calendering treatment, the hydraulic control machine can drive the displacement pressing wheel to stretch out and draw back, and the displacement pressing wheel is limited by the second limiting rod, the displacement pressing wheel can fall vertically, and the movement of the displacement pressing wheel can drive the spring telescopic rod to move synchronously, the spring telescopic rod can push the position of the control side pressing wheel, so that the side pressing wheel follows the movement under the limiting of the first limiting rod, so that the surface calendering treatment work of the non-ferrous metal block is realized through the multiple position reciprocating pressing control of the side pressing wheel and the displacement pressing wheel.

[0023] Two, the present application is through the structure setting of the reprocessing structure, the secondary stress relief work of non-ferrous metal block is carried out, the power main seat can control the second belt to rotate through the driving wheel, so that the extrusion roller rotates, the extrusion roller contacts the non-ferrous metal block, the non-ferrous metal block is rotated and contacted, so that the surface of the non-ferrous metal block is regular, and the hydraulic telescopic column can control the position change of the articulated tripod, and the position of the extrusion roller is changed through the bearing connecting seat, so that the extrusion roller can adjust the distance position with the non-ferrous metal block, and the stress relief work of non-ferrous metal block with different thickness is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] The present application is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0025] Figure 1 It is the front perspective view of the main body in the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the side perspective view of the main body in the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the rear perspective view of the main body in the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the front perspective view of the calendering treatment structure in the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is the front perspective view of the reprocessing structure in the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 It is the rear perspective view of the reprocessing structure in the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 It is the front perspective view of the control adjustment component in the present application;

[0032] Figure 8 It is the front perspective view of the stress re-elimination component in the present application;

[0033] Figure 9 It is the front perspective view of the second embodiment of the main body in the application.

[0034] In the figure: 1-rolling treatment structure, 2-mounting plate, 3-reprocessing structure, 4-non-ferrous metal block, 5-power seat, 6-rail plate, 7-conveying roller, 8-hydraulic control machine, 9-mounting plate frame, 10-displacement pressing wheel, 11-side pressing wheel, 12-first limiting rod, 13-spring telescopic rod, 14-second limiting rod, 15-guide frame, 16-control adjustment part, 17-matching frame, 18-stress re-elimination part, 19-first belt, 20-second belt, 21-driving wheel, 22-power main seat, 23-bearing connecting seat, 24-hydraulic telescopic column, 25-hinged tripod, 26-positioning round rod block, 27-extrusion roller, 28-transmission disc seat, 29-bulge roller, 30-tooth disc, 31-butting wheel disc, 32-conveying support, 33-impact block, 34-ultrasonic impactor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or a chronological sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0037] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0038] Embodiment one, as Figures 1-8As shown, the stress relieving device for non-ferrous metal rolling of the present application comprises a rolling treatment structure 1, a mounting plate 2 and a re-treatment structure 3, the upper end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly provided with the rolling treatment structure 1, the side end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the re-treatment structure 3, the lower end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a power seat 5, the center of the power seat 5 is drivingly connected with a transmission roller 7, the center of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a track plate 6, and the transmission roller 7 is slidingly connected with a non-ferrous metal block 4.

[0039] As shown, Figure 4 The rolling treatment structure 1 comprises a hydraulic control machine 8, a mounting plate frame 9, a displacement pressing wheel 10, a side pressing wheel 11, a first limiting rod 12 and a spring telescopic rod 13, the upper end of the mounting plate frame 9 is limitingly provided with the hydraulic control machine 8, the lower end of the hydraulic control machine 8 is telescopically connected with the displacement pressing wheel 10, the front and rear ends of the displacement pressing wheel 10 are limitingly provided through a second limiting rod 14, the side end of the displacement pressing wheel 10 is elastically and telescopically connected with the side pressing wheel 11 through the spring telescopic rod 13, the front and rear ends of the side pressing wheel 11 are slidingly connected with the first limiting rod 12, the hydraulic control machine 8 in the rolling treatment structure 1 can control the displacement pressing wheel 10 to be telescopic, the displacement pressing wheel 10 is limited through the second limiting rod 14, and the second limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2 at the center position, the first limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the track plate 6, so that the displacement pressing wheel 10 and the side pressing wheel 11 are synchronously limited, when the displacement pressing wheel 10 moves, the side pressing wheel 11 can be driven by the spring telescopic rod 13 to move synchronously, the spring telescopic rod 13 has the telescopic function, and can drive the side pressing wheel 11 to move in close contact with the track plate 6, at this time, the displacement pressing wheel 10 and the side pressing wheel 11 reciprocally press and contact the non-ferrous metal block 4, so as to relieve the stress on the non-ferrous metal block 4.

[0040] As shown, Figure 5 The re-treatment structure 3 comprises a guide frame 15, a control adjusting part 16, a matching frame 17 and a stress relieving part 18, the left side of the matching frame 17 is fixedly connected with the guide frame 15, the guide frame 15 is limitingly connected with the control adjusting part 16, and the right side of the matching frame 17 is rotatably connected with the stress relieving part 18.

[0041] As shown, Figure 6 The re-treatment structure 3 further comprises a first belt 19, a second belt 20, a driving wheel 21 and a power main seat 22, the front end of the power main seat 22 is drivingly connected with the driving wheel 21, the driving wheel 21 is drivingly connected with the second belt 20, the second belt 20 is drivingly connected with the control adjusting part 16, the other side of the control adjusting part 16 is drivingly connected with the first belt 19, and the first belt 19 is drivingly connected with the stress relieving part 18.

[0042] As shown, Figure 7As shown, the control adjustment component 16 includes a bearing connecting seat 23, a hydraulic telescopic column 24, a hinged tripod 25, a positioning round rod block 26, an extrusion roller 27 and a transmission disc seat 28, the front end of the transmission disc seat 28 is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller 27, the front end of the extrusion roller 27 is rotatably connected with the bearing connecting seat 23, the side end of the bearing connecting seat 23 is fixedly connected with the hinged tripod 25, the upper end of the hinged tripod 25 is limitingly connected through the positioning round rod block 26, the lower end of the hinged tripod 25 is hingedly arranged with the hydraulic telescopic column 24, the power main seat 22 drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate, the driving wheel 21 can drive the transmission disc seat 28 to rotate through the second belt 20, the transmission disc seat 28 drives the extrusion roller 27 to rotate on the bearing connecting seat 23, and the user adjusts the hydraulic telescopic column 24, the hydraulic telescopic column 24 changes the position of the hinged tripod 25 through telescopic, the upper end of the hinged tripod 25 is limited through the positioning round rod block 26, in the movement, the bearing connecting seat 23 is driven to move synchronously, so that the bearing connecting seat 23 moves within the limit of the guide frame 15 to a certain amplitude, thereby changing the distance between the extrusion roller 27 and the non-ferrous metal block 4, and the extrusion roller 27 rotates to realize the surface contact treatment of the non-ferrous metal block 4.

[0043] As shown in the figure, Figure 8 The stress relieving component 18 includes a protruding block roller 29, a toothed disc 30 and an abutting wheel disc 31, the rear end of the abutting wheel disc 31 is fixedly connected with the toothed disc 30, the rear end of the toothed disc 30 is fixedly connected with the protruding block roller 29, the non-ferrous metal block 4 reaches the position of the stress relieving component 18, at this time, the transmission disc seat 28 can transmit power to drive the first belt 19 to rotate, the first belt 19 is connected with the abutting wheel disc 31 to drive the protruding block roller 29 and the toothed disc 30, so that the protruding block roller 29 also rotates and contacts the non-ferrous metal block 4 to press the non-ferrous metal block 4.

[0044] The hydraulic telescopic column 24 is fixedly connected with the matching frame 17, the hydraulic telescopic column 24 can drive the hinged tripod 25 to slide and adjust through the track on the matching frame 17, so as to transmit power to drive the hinged tripod 25 to move.

[0045] The positioning round rod block 26 is fixedly connected with the matching frame 17, and the bearing connecting seat 23 is slidably connected with the guide frame 15.

[0046] The power main seat 22 drives the transmission disc seat 28 and the extrusion roller 27 to rotate on the bearing connecting seat 23 through the driving wheel 21 and the second belt 20, the transmission disc seat 28 drives the abutting wheel disc 31 to rotate through the first belt 19, the abutting wheel disc 31 is limitingly rotatably connected on one side of the matching frame 17, the first limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the track plate 6, and the mounting plate frame 9 is fixed on the upper end of the mounting plate 2.

[0047] A method for using a stress relieving device for non-ferrous metal calendering, comprising the following steps:

[0048] S1, first, the non-ferrous metal block 4 is placed on the transmission roller 7, at this time the power seat 5 is driven, which can drive the transmission roller 7 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the non-ferrous metal block 4, when the non-ferrous metal block 4 reaches the center lower end position of the calendering treatment structure 1, the calendering treatment structure 1 works at this time, the hydraulic control machine 8 in the calendering treatment structure 1 can control the extension and contraction of the displacement pressing wheel 10, the displacement pressing wheel 10 is limited by the second limiting rod 14, and the second limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the center position mounting plate 2, the first limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the track plate 6, so that the displacement pressing wheel 10 and the side pressing wheel 11 are synchronously limited, when the displacement pressing wheel 10 moves, the side pressing wheel 11 can be driven to move by the spring telescopic rod 13, the spring telescopic rod 13 has the function of extension and contraction, which can drive the side pressing wheel 11 to move along the track plate 6, at this time the displacement pressing wheel 10 and the side pressing wheel 11 reciprocally press and contact the non-ferrous metal block 4, eliminating the stress on the non-ferrous metal block 4, and at the same time the surface of the non-ferrous metal block 4 can be calendered;

[0049] S2, then, the non-ferrous metal block 4 continues to move to the re-treatment structure 3 position, at this time the re-treatment structure 3 works, first the power main seat 22 is driven to drive the driving wheel 21 to rotate, the driving wheel 21 can drive the transmission disc seat 28 to rotate through the second belt 20, the transmission disc seat 28 drives the extrusion roller 27 to rotate on the bearing connecting seat 23, at the same time the user adjusts the hydraulic telescopic column 24, the hydraulic telescopic column 24 changes the position of the articulated tripod 25 through extension and contraction, the upper end of the articulated tripod 25 is limited by the positioning round rod block 26, during movement, the bearing connecting seat 23 is driven to move synchronously, so that the bearing connecting seat 23 moves within a certain range under the limitation of the guide frame 15, thereby changing the distance between the extrusion roller 27 and the non-ferrous metal block 4, at this time the extrusion roller 27 rotates to realize surface contact treatment of the non-ferrous metal block 4;

[0050] S3, finally, the non-ferrous metal block 4 reaches the stress relieving part 18 position, at this time the transmission disc seat 28 can transmit power to drive the first belt 19 to rotate, the first belt 19 is connected with the abutting wheel disc 31 to drive the convex block roller 29 and the toothed disc 30, so that the convex block roller 29 also rotates, the convex block roller 29 contacts the non-ferrous metal block 4 to press the non-ferrous metal block 4, thereby reducing the stress in the non-ferrous metal block 4.

[0051] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use, the user assembles the calendering treatment structure 1, the mounting plate 2, and the re-treatment structure 3, and places the non-ferrous metal block 4 on the transmission roller 7. At this time, the power seat 5 is driven to drive the track plate 6 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the non-ferrous metal block 4. When the non-ferrous metal block 4 reaches the center lower end position of the calendering treatment structure 1, the calendering treatment structure 1 works. The hydraulic control machine 8 in the calendering treatment structure 1 can control the displacement pressing wheel 10 to extend and retract. The displacement pressing wheel 10 is limited by the second limiting rod 14, which is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2 at the center position. The first limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the track plate 6, so that the displacement pressing wheel 10 and the side pressing wheel 11 are synchronously limited. When the displacement pressing wheel 10 moves, the side pressing wheel 11 can be driven by the spring telescopic rod 13 to move synchronously. The spring telescopic rod 13 has the function of extension and retraction, and can drive the side pressing wheel 11 to move in close contact with the track plate 6. At this time, the displacement pressing wheel 10 and the side pressing wheel 11 reciprocally press and contact the non-ferrous metal block 4 to eliminate the stress on the non-ferrous metal block 4, and at the same time, the surface of the non-ferrous metal block 4 is subjected to calendering treatment. Then, the non-ferrous metal block 4 continues to move to the position of the re-treatment structure 3. At this time, the re-treatment structure 3 works. First, the power main seat 22 is driven to drive the driving wheel 21 to rotate. The driving wheel 21 can drive the transmission disc seat 28 to rotate through the second belt 20. The transmission disc seat 28 drives the extrusion roller 27 to rotate on the bearing connecting seat 23. At the same time, the user adjusts the hydraulic telescopic column 24. The hydraulic telescopic column 24 changes the position of the articulated tripod 25 through extension and retraction. The upper end of the articulated tripod 25 is limited by the positioning round rod block 26. When moving, the bearing connecting seat 23 moves synchronously to make the bearing connecting seat 23 move within the limit of the guide frame 15 to a certain amplitude, thereby changing the distance between the extrusion roller 27 and the non-ferrous metal block 4. At this time, the extrusion roller 27 rotates to realize surface contact treatment of the non-ferrous metal block 4. Then, the non-ferrous metal block 4 reaches the stress relieving part 18. At this time, the transmission disc seat 28 can transmit power to drive the first belt 19 to rotate. The first belt 19 is connected with the abutting wheel disc 31 to drive the convex block roller 29 and the toothed disc 30, so that the convex block roller 29 also rotates. The convex block roller 29 contacts the non-ferrous metal block 4 to press the non-ferrous metal block 4, thereby reducing the stress in the non-ferrous metal block 4. At the same time, the lower end of the toothed disc 30 is meshingly connected with the symmetrically arranged toothed disc 30 to realize synchronous reverse driving function, thereby completing the work.

[0052] In the embodiment 1, the re-treatment structure 3 is provided with the transmission seat 32, the ultrasonic impactor 34, and the impact block 33. Figure 9 The lower end of the ultrasonic impactor 34 is fixedly connected with the transmission seat 32.

[0053] In use of the present embodiment, the impact block 33 and the ultrasonic impactor 34 are arranged on the transmission support 32, when the non-ferrous metal block 4 reaches the position of the transmission support 32, at this time the ultrasonic impactor 34 works, drives the impact block 33 to work, the impact block 33 contacts the non-ferrous metal block 4, and densely contacts the non-ferrous metal block 4 with ultrasonic impact, reduces the residual stress in the non-ferrous metal block 4.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stress relief device for non-ferrous metal rolling, characterized in that: The assembly includes a rolling processing structure (1), a mounting plate (2), and a reprocessing structure (3). The rolling processing structure (1) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate (2), and the reprocessing structure (3) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate (2). A power seat (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate (2). A transmission roller (7) is driven and connected to the center of the power seat (5). A track plate (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting plate (2), and a non-ferrous metal block (4) is slidably connected to the transmission roller (7). The calendering structure (1) includes a hydraulic control machine (8), a mounting plate (9), a displacement pressing wheel (10), a side pressing wheel (11), a first limiting rod (12), and a spring telescopic rod (13). The upper end of the mounting plate (9) is fitted with the hydraulic control machine (8), and the lower end of the hydraulic control machine (8) is telescopically connected to the displacement pressing wheel (10). The front and rear ends of the displacement pressing wheel (10) are limited by the second limiting rod (14). The side end of the displacement pressing wheel (10) is elastically telescopically connected to the side pressing wheel (11) through the spring telescopic rod (13). The front and rear ends of the side pressing wheel (11) are slidably connected to the first limiting rod (12). The reprocessing structure (3) includes a guide frame (15), a control and adjustment component (16), a mating frame (17), and a stress relief component (18). The guide frame (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mating frame (17), the control and adjustment component (16) is connected to the upper limit of the guide frame (15), and the stress relief component (18) is rotatably connected to the right side of the mating frame (17). The reprocessing structure (3) further includes a first belt (19), a second belt (20), a drive wheel (21), and a power main seat (22). The front end of the power main seat (22) is driven connected to the drive wheel (21), and the second belt (20) is driven connected to the drive wheel (21). The second belt (20) is driven connected to the control adjustment component (16), and the other side of the control adjustment component (16) is driven connected to the first belt (19). The first belt (19) is driven connected to the stress relief component (18). The control and adjustment component (16) includes a bearing seat (23), a hydraulic telescopic column (24), a hinged triangular frame (25), a positioning round rod block (26), a pressing roller (27), and a transmission disc seat (28). The front end of the transmission disc seat (28) is fixedly connected to the pressing roller (27), and the front end of the pressing roller (27) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (23). The side end of the bearing seat (23) is fixedly connected to the hinged triangular frame (25). The upper end of the hinged triangular frame (25) is limited by the positioning round rod block (26), and the lower end of the hinged triangular frame (25) is hinged to the hydraulic telescopic column (24). The stress relief component (18) includes a bump roller (29), a toothed disc (30) and a docking disc (31). The rear end of the docking disc (31) is fixedly connected to the toothed disc (30), and the rear end of the toothed disc (30) is fixedly connected to the bump roller (29). The hydraulic telescopic column (24) is fixedly connected to the mating frame (17), and the hydraulic telescopic column (24) can drive the hinged tripod (25) to slide and adjust through the track on the mating frame (17); The positioning round rod block (26) is fixedly connected to the mating frame (17), and the bearing connecting seat (23) is slidably connected to the guide frame (15). The power main seat (22) drives the transmission disk seat (28) and the extrusion roller (27) to rotate on the bearing connecting seat (23) via the drive wheel (21) and the second belt (20). The transmission disk seat (28) drives the docking wheel (31) to rotate via the first belt (19). The docking wheel (31) is limited to rotate on one side of the mating frame (17). The first limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the track plate (6). The mounting plate frame (9) is fixed on the upper end of the mounting plate (2).

2. The stress relief device for non-ferrous metal rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the reprocessing structure (3) is fixedly connected to a transmission support (32), and the upper side of the reprocessing structure (3) is fixedly installed with an ultrasonic shocker (34). The lower end of the ultrasonic shocker (34) is limited and connected to an impact block (33).

3. A method of using a stress relief device for non-ferrous metal rolling, comprising the stress relief device for non-ferrous metal rolling as described in any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. First, the non-ferrous metal block (4) is placed on the transfer roller (7). At this time, the power seat (5) is driven, which can drive the transfer roller (7) to rotate, thereby changing the position of the non-ferrous metal block (4). When the non-ferrous metal block (4) reaches the lower center position of the rolling processing structure (1), the rolling processing structure (1) starts working. The hydraulic control machine (8) in the rolling processing structure (1) can control the displacement pressing wheel (10) to extend and retract. The displacement pressing wheel (10) is limited by the second limit rod (14), and the second limit rod (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2) at the center position. A limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the track plate (6), thereby enabling the displacement pressing wheel (10) and the side pressing wheel (11) to be synchronously limited. When the displacement pressing wheel (10) moves, the side pressing wheel (11) can be driven to follow the movement through the spring telescopic rod (13). The spring telescopic rod (13) has a telescopic function and can drive the side pressing wheel (11) to move in contact with the track plate (6). At this time, the displacement pressing wheel (10) and the side pressing wheel (11) make reciprocating pressing contact with the non-ferrous metal block (4), eliminating the stress on the non-ferrous metal block (4), and at the same time, the surface rolling treatment of the non-ferrous metal block (4) can be performed. S2. After that, the non-ferrous metal block (4) continues to move and reaches the position of the reprocessing structure (3). At this time, the reprocessing structure (3) works. First, the power main seat (22) drives the drive wheel (21) to rotate. The drive wheel (21) can drive the transmission plate seat (28) to rotate through the second belt (20). The transmission plate seat (28) drives the extrusion roller (27) to rotate on the bearing seat (23). At the same time, the user adjusts the hydraulic telescopic column (24). The hydraulic telescopic column (24) changes the position of the hinged triangle (25) by telescopic movement. The upper end of the hinged triangle (25) is limited by the positioning round rod block (26). When moving, it drives the bearing seat (23) to move synchronously, so that the bearing seat (23) is adjusted under the limit of the guide frame (15), thereby changing the distance between the extrusion roller (27) and the non-ferrous metal block (4). At this time, the extrusion roller (27) rotates to achieve surface contact treatment of the non-ferrous metal block (4). S3. Finally, the non-ferrous metal block (4) reaches the position of the stress relief component (18). At this time, the transmission disk seat (28) can transmit power and drive the first belt (19) to rotate. The first belt (19) is connected to the docking wheel (31) to drive the bump roller (29) and the toothed disc (30), so that the bump roller (29) also rotates. The bump roller (29) contacts the non-ferrous metal block (4) and can press the non-ferrous metal block (4) to reduce the stress in the non-ferrous metal block (4).

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