A high and steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction

Abstract

The present invention provides an ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction. The ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction includes a rock wall, the side walls of which are respectively built with a second planting trough and the first planting trough for planting upward climbing plants or downward hanging plants; a planting mechanism, wherein a plurality of vertical grooves are excavated on the side walls of the rock wall, and the storage troughs for storing rainwater are excavated obliquely inside the vertical grooves; one side of the cultivation plate is installed with the support rod for fixing it under the storage trough; an irrigation mechanism; the irrigation mechanism includes a water pipe and a drip pipe, a third cotton core is installed inside the water pipe, one end of the drip pipe is inserted into the interior of the third cotton core located in the water pipe, and a plurality of storage mechanisms for keeping the third cotton core moist are installed on the side walls of the water pipe. The ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction provided by the present invention has the advantage of quickly greening granite rock walls.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mine steep slope greening, and in particular to a high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction. Background Art

[0002] Mine greening refers to the process of comprehensively managing geological environmental problems caused by mining through the use of engineering, biological and other technical means, so that the mine geological environment can be stabilized and the ecological environment can be restored.

[0003] When greening a granite quarry, it is difficult for green plants to grow due to the large exposed area of ​​rock on the quarry surface and the lack of soil and water resources in the quarry. The quarry rock walls are hard, steep and smooth, making it difficult for plants to climb and cover the rock wall surface. Under the scorching sun in summer, the rock wall temperature is high and plants clinging to the rock wall surface are easily burned. In addition, water resources are scarce in the mining area, and large-scale irrigation not only wastes water resources but also increases costs.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction, which is convenient for quickly greening granite rock walls.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an ecological greening device for high-steep slopes for green mine construction, including: a rock wall, a cultivation mechanism is arranged at the steps of the rock wall, the cultivation mechanism includes a first planting trough, a second planting trough, a water trough and a filter screen, the side walls of the rock wall are respectively built with the second planting trough and the first planting trough for planting upward climbing plants or downward hanging plants; the side walls of the rock wall are dug with the water trough for storing excess water, and the filter screen is installed between the water trough and the first and second planting troughs; a planting mechanism, the planting mechanism includes a vertical trough, a storage trough, a cultivation board, a support rod, a filter cartridge, a bracket and a nozzle, a plurality of the vertical troughs are dug on the side walls of the rock wall, and the storage trough for storing rainwater is dug obliquely inside the vertical trough; The support rod for fixing the cultivation plate below the storage tank is installed on one side of the cultivation plate, and the filter cartridge is provided at the connection between the support rod and the cultivation plate; the bracket connected to the filter cartridge is installed at the bottom end of the cultivation plate; the bracket is in contact with the rock wall, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the side wall of the bracket; an irrigation mechanism is installed inside the vertical trough, the irrigation mechanism is connected to the inside of the water tank through a water absorption mechanism, and the support rod is connected to the storage tank through the water absorption mechanism; the irrigation mechanism includes a water pipe and a drip pipe, a third cotton core is installed inside the water pipe, one end of the drip pipe is inserted into the inside of the third cotton core located in the water pipe, and a plurality of storage mechanisms for keeping the third cotton core moist are installed on the side wall of the water pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a fixed tube, a storage tube, a mounting tube, a first cotton core, a fixed block, a second cotton core and a fixed ball. A plurality of the fixed tubes are obliquely installed on the side wall of the water tube, and a plurality of the storage tubes for storing water are installed on the side wall of the fixed tube; a plurality of the fixed blocks for fixing the first cotton core inside the fixed tube are installed on the inner side wall of the fixed tube; the mounting tube for connecting the first cotton core and the third cotton core is installed on the side wall of the fixed tube, and a plurality of the second cotton cores for absorbing moisture inside the storage tube are installed on the side wall of the first cotton core.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the fixing block is in a semicircular structure, and the fixing block is aligned with the water inlet at the top end of the storage tube.

[0009] Preferably, the water absorption mechanism comprises an elastic net and a third cotton core, and the side walls of the first cotton core, the second cotton core and the third cotton core are all wrapped with the elastic net to prevent the cotton cores from excessively expanding due to water absorption.

[0010] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism further comprises a rubber plug, and the side wall of the dropper is mounted with the rubber plug having a truncated cone-shaped end, the rubber plug engages with the connection between the dropper and the water pipe, and the water pipe is mounted inside the vertical groove.

[0011] Preferably, the cultivation mechanism also includes a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe, a joint and a support net, one end of the water pipe is installed with the joint for watering the first planting trough and the second planting trough, the support net for improving support and protection for the third cotton core is installed between the joint and the filter, and adjacent joints are connected by the second connecting pipe; the third cotton core inside the planting trough extends into the interior of the water trough, the water troughs are connected by the first connecting pipe, and one side of the water trough is installed with the third connecting pipe for discharging excess water into the vertical trough.

[0012] Preferably, the water pipe is connected to the third cotton core inside the joint, and the fixing ball is installed at one end of the third cotton core and the second cotton core inside the support rod.

[0013] Preferably, the nozzles are mounted vertically on the side walls of the bracket, and on the same bracket, the spacing between the nozzles gradually increases along the bracket toward the cultivation board.

[0014] Preferably, the side walls of the cultivation board and the block are arc-shaped, one side of the cultivation board is tilted, and the side wall of the cultivation board is installed with elasticity and a block for fixing the cultivation board inside the vertical groove.

[0015] Preferably, in the horizontal direction of the same rock wall, the cultivation boards in adjacent vertical grooves are staggered; in the vertical direction of the rock wall, adjacent vertical grooves are staggered.

[0016] Compared with related technologies, the high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention provides an ecological greening device for steep slopes used in green mine construction. When greening a granite rock wall, the first planting trough and the second planting trough are cast using the steps generated during the granite mining process. Climbing plants such as roses and wisteria are planted in the first planting trough, and climbing plants with good climbing ability such as creepers are planted in the second planting trough. The plants in the first planting trough grow downward, and the plants in the second planting trough grow upward, thereby facilitating rapid greening of the rock wall. The vertical trough is excavated on the side wall of the rock wall, and a plurality of cultivation boards are installed in the vertical trough. Cultivate shrubs in the middle to further speed up the greening of the rock wall; a water reservoir is dug on the top of the rock wall, and during pouring, the water in the water reservoir flows inside the water pipe, and at the same time, the water wets the third cotton core inside the water pipe, and one end of the dropper is inserted into the third cotton core, so that the water inside the third cotton core drips into the cultivation board through the dropper for drip irrigation; water flows downward inside the water pipe and enters the inside of the joint, and most of the water inside the joint enters the water pipe in the next layer through the second connecting pipe, and the other part of the water gradually enters the third cotton core inside the support net. The interior of the first planting trough and the second planting trough is irrigated, water resources are used rationally, and water is saved; and the excess water in the cultivation plate passes through the filter cartridge and enters the bracket, and drips downward through the bracket to the plants planted in the first planting trough and the second planting trough and the surface of the rock wall, cooling the plants and the rock wall, and avoiding waste caused by flooding; when the irrigation is completed, the accumulated water in the storage tank slowly enters the cultivation plate through the third cotton core, so that the interior of the cultivation plate remains moist; the third cotton core in the water pipe is connected to the third cotton core in the water tank, so that The water inside the water tank enters the inside of the water pipe. Since the height of the water pipe is too high, the water inside the water tank cannot evenly enter the third cotton core inside the water pipe. However, multiple storage mechanisms are installed on the side wall of the water pipe. The water stored in the storage mechanism slowly enters the third cotton core inside the water pipe, thereby keeping the third cotton core in the water pipe moist. The water inside the third cotton core gradually drips into the cultivation board through the dropper, so that the substrate inside the cultivation board, the first planting trough and the second planting trough has sufficient moisture, which is conducive to the growth of plants and quickly covers the rock wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A is shown;

[0020] Figure 3for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed tube shown;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B is shown;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E is shown;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Front view of the rock face structure shown;

[0026] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F is shown;

[0027] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the dropper structure shown.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. rock wall, 2. cultivation mechanism, 21. first planting trough, 22. second planting trough, 23. water trough, 24. filter screen, 25. first connecting pipe, 26. second connecting pipe, 27. third connecting pipe, 28. joint, 29. support net, 3. planting mechanism, 31. vertical trough, 32. storage trough, 33. cultivation board, 34. support rod, 35. filter cartridge, 36. bracket, 37. matrix, 38. nozzle, 39. block, 4. irrigation mechanism, 41. water pipe, 42. dropper, 43. rubber plug, 5. storage mechanism, 51. fixing pipe, 52. storage pipe, 53. installation pipe, 54. first cotton core, 55. fixing block, 56. second cotton core, 57. fixing ball, 6. water absorption mechanism, 61. elastic net, 62. third cotton core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 . Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed tube shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B is shown; Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E is shown; Figure 8 for Figure 1 Front view of the rock face structure shown; Figure 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F is shown; Figure 10 for Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the drip pipe structure is shown. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction includes: a rock wall 1, a cultivation mechanism 2 is set at the step of the rock wall 1, and the cultivation mechanism 2 includes a first planting trough 21, a second planting trough 22, a water trough 23 and a filter 24. The side walls of the rock wall 1 are respectively built with the second planting trough 22 and the first planting trough 21 for planting upward climbing plants or downward hanging plants; the side wall of the rock wall 1 is excavated with the water trough 23 for storing excess water, and the filter 24 is installed between the water trough 23 and the first planting trough 21 and the second planting trough 22; the first planting trough 21 is used to plant climbing plants such as roses and wisteria, and the second planting trough 22 is used to plant climbing plants with good climbing ability such as creepers. The plants in the first planting trough 21 grow downward, and the plants in the second planting trough 22 grow upward, so as to facilitate the rapid greening of the rock wall.

[0031] The planting mechanism 3 includes a vertical groove 31, a storage groove 32, a cultivation board 33, a support rod 34, a filter cartridge 35, a bracket 36 and a nozzle 38. The side wall of the rock wall 1 is provided with a plurality of the vertical grooves 31, and the storage groove 32 for storing rainwater is obliquely excavated inside the vertical groove 31; one side of the cultivation board 33 is provided with the support rod 34 for fixing it below the storage groove 32, and the filter cartridge 35 is provided at the connection between the support rod 34 and the cultivation board 33; the bottom end of the cultivation board 33 is provided with the bracket 36 connected to the filter cartridge 35; the bracket 36 is in contact with the rock wall 1, and the side wall of the bracket 36 is provided with a plurality of the nozzles 38; the side walls of the cultivation board 33 and the block 39 are arc-shaped, one side of the cultivation board 33 is inclined, and the side wall of the cultivation board 33 is provided with elasticity and for adjusting the cultivation board 3 3 is fixed to the block 39 inside the vertical groove 31; when the cultivating board 33 is installed, the cultivating board 33 is squeezed into the vertical groove 31, and the vertical groove 31 squeezes the block 39 with an arc-shaped side wall. The block 39 bends to clamp the cultivating board 33 in the vertical groove 31, and at the same time, the support rod 34 on the side wall of the cultivating board 33 is clamped into the interior of the storage groove 32, further providing support for the cultivating board 32, and fixing the cultivating board 33 in the vertical groove 31, so as to facilitate the planting of shrubs in the vertical groove 31; in the horizontal direction of the same rock wall 1, the cultivating boards 33 in adjacent vertical grooves 31 are staggered; in the vertical direction of the rock wall 1, the adjacent vertical grooves 31 are staggered, so that the shrubs in the cultivating boards 33 are staggered in the rock wall 1, which is conducive to the growth of shrubs and convenient for covering the rock wall 1.

[0032] The cultivation mechanism 2 also includes a first connecting pipe 25, a second connecting pipe 26, a third connecting pipe 27, a joint 28 and a support net 29. One end of the water pipe 41 is installed with the joint 28 for watering the first planting trough 21 and the second planting trough 22. The support net 29 for improving support and protection for the third cotton core 62 is installed between the joint 28 and the filter 24. The adjacent joints 28 are connected by the second connecting pipe 26; the third cotton core 62 inside the planting trough extends into the interior of the water trough 23, and the water troughs 23 are connected by the first connecting pipe 25, and the water troughs 23 are connected. The third connecting pipe 27 for discharging excess water into the vertical groove 31 is installed on one side; the watering mechanism 4 is installed inside the vertical groove 31, the watering mechanism 4 is connected to the inside of the water tank 23 through the water absorption mechanism 6, and the support rod 34 is connected to the storage tank 32 through the water absorption mechanism 6; the watering mechanism 4 includes a water pipe 41 and a dropper 42, a third cotton core 62 is installed inside the water pipe 41, one end of the dropper 42 is inserted into the inside of the third cotton core 62 located in the water pipe 41, and a plurality of storage mechanisms 5 for keeping the third cotton core 62 moist are installed on the side wall of the water pipe 41. The irrigation mechanism 4 also includes a rubber plug 43, and the side wall of the dropper 42 is installed with the rubber plug 43 with one end in a truncated cone shape. The rubber plug 43 engages the connection between the dropper 42 and the water pipe 41, and the water pipe 41 is installed inside the vertical groove 31; the water absorption mechanism 6 includes an elastic net 61 and a third cotton core 62, and the side walls of the first cotton core 54, the second cotton core 56 and the third cotton core 62 are all wrapped with the elastic net 61 to prevent the cotton core from absorbing water and expanding excessively; during the irrigation process, water flows inside the water pipe 41 and wets the third cotton core 62 inside the water pipe 41. One end of the dropper 42 is inserted into the third cotton core 54, and the rubber plug 43 prevents water leakage at the connection between the dropper 42 and the water pipe 41; the third cotton core 62 inside Water drips into the cultivation plate 33 through the dropper 41 for drip irrigation; water flows downward inside the water pipe 41 and enters the interior of the joint 28, and most of the water inside the joint 28 enters the water pipe 41 in the next layer through the second connecting pipe 26, and the other part of the water gradually enters the interior of the first planting trough 21 and the second planting trough 22 through the third cotton core 62 inside the support net for irrigation, so as to rationally utilize water resources and save water; the excess water inside the first planting trough 21 and the second planting trough 22 passes through the filter 24 and enters the interior of the water trough 23. When the water inside the water trough 23 is full of water, the water inside the water trough 23 enters the interior of the vertical trough 31 through the first connecting pipe 25 and the third connecting pipe 27, so as to avoid excessive water accumulation inside the water trough 23.

[0033] The storage mechanism 5 includes a fixed tube 51, a storage tube 52, a mounting tube 53, a first cotton core 54, a fixing block 55, a second cotton core 56 and a fixing ball 57. The side wall of the water pipe 41 is obliquely mounted with multiple fixed tubes 51, and the side wall of the fixed tube 51 is mounted with multiple storage tubes 52 for storing water; the inner side wall of the fixed tube 51 is mounted with multiple fixing blocks 55 for fixing the first cotton core 54 inside the fixed tube 51; the side wall of the fixed tube 51 is mounted with the mounting tube 53 for connecting the first cotton core 54 and the third cotton core 62, and the side wall of the first cotton core 54 is mounted with multiple second cotton cores 56 for absorbing moisture inside the storage tube 52, and the side wall of the fixing block 55 is semicircular. The structure is as follows: the fixing block 55 is aligned with the water inlet at the top of the storage tube 52. When water flows from the water pipe 41 into the fixed tube 51, the water flows inside the fixed tube 51 and contacts the fixing block 55. The fixing block 55 blocks the movement of water, so that the water gradually enters the storage tube 52 to fill it. When the amount of water inside the third cotton core 62 inside the water pipe 41 is insufficient, the water inside the storage tube 52 gradually enters the third cotton core 62 through the first cotton core 54 and the second cotton core 56, so that the third cotton core 62 remains moist and the plants inside the cultivation plate 33 are slowly drip-irrigated through the dropper 42, thereby extending the watering time of the plants, rationally utilizing water, and avoiding water shortage during the growth process of the plants.

[0034] The water pipe 41 is connected to the third cotton core 62 inside the joint 28, so that the water inside the water tank 23 can enter the water pipe 41 through the third cotton core 62; and the third cotton core 62 inside the support rod 34 and one end of the second cotton core 56 are both installed with the fixing ball 57, so that the second cotton core 56 can be fixed inside the storage tube 52 and the third cotton core 56 inside the support rod 34 can be fixed inside the storage tank 32.

[0035] The nozzles 38 are vertically mounted on the side walls of the bracket 36 . On the same bracket 36 , the spacing between the nozzles 38 gradually increases along the bracket 36 toward the cultivation plate 33 , in order to increase the irrigation area of ​​the water in the nozzles 38 and facilitate plant absorption.

[0036] The working principle of the high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction provided by the present invention is as follows: the first planting trough 21 is used to plant climbing plants such as roses and wisteria, and the second planting trough 22 is used to plant climbing plants with good climbing ability such as creepers. The plants in the first planting trough 21 grow downward, and the plants in the second planting trough 22 grow upward, thereby facilitating the rapid greening of the rock wall 1. The side walls of the vertical trough 31 are installed with the brackets 36, which provide support for plant climbing, thereby facilitating the plant climbing on the side walls of the rock wall 1. The brackets 36 ensure that there is a certain distance between the plant vines and the rock wall 1 during the growth process of the plants, which is beneficial to heat dissipation and plant growth during high temperatures in summer. A plurality of cultivation plates 33 are installed inside the vertical trough 31, and shrubs are cultivated in the cultivation plates 33 to further accelerate the speed of greening the rock wall 1. When it rains, one end of the cultivation board 33 is tilted, and water falling on the surface of the cultivation board 33 moves along the cultivation board 33 into the interior of the storage tank 32, so that the rainwater is stored in the storage tank 32; when the interior of the cultivation board 33 lacks water, the water in the storage tank 32 gradually enters the interior of the cultivation board 33 through the third cotton core 62, providing moisture for the growth of plants in the cultivation board 33.

[0037] A water reservoir is dug at the top of the rock wall 1. During pouring, the water in the water reservoir 1 flows inside the water pipe 41 and wets the third cotton core 62 inside the water pipe 41. One end of the dropper 42 is inserted into the third cotton core 62, so that the water inside the third cotton core 62 drips into the cultivation plate 33 through the dropper 42 for drip irrigation; the water flows downward inside the water pipe 41 and enters the inside of the joint 28. Most of the water inside the joint 28 enters the water pipe 41 in the next layer through the second connecting pipe 26, so that the water gradually moves downward to irrigate the plants inside the vertical groove and the planting groove; another Part of the water gradually enters the first planting trough 21 and the second planting trough 22 for irrigation through the third cotton core 62 inside the support net 29, which makes rational use of water resources and saves water; and the excess water in the cultivation plate 33 passes through the filter cartridge 35 and enters the bracket 36, and drips downward through the bracket 36 to the plants planted in the first planting trough 21 and the second planting trough 22 and the surface of the rock wall, cooling the plants and the rock wall, while avoiding waste caused by flooding. The spacing between the nozzles 38 gradually increases along the bracket 36 toward the cultivation plate 33. In order to increase the flow of water in the bracket 36, the nozzles 38 are kept away from the water. Insist, increase the irrigation area of ​​the water in the nozzle 38, which is convenient for plant absorption; when water flows from the inside of the water pipe 41 into the inside of the fixed pipe 51, the water flows inside the fixed pipe 51 and contacts the fixed block 55, and the fixed block 55 blocks the movement of water, so that the water gradually enters the storage pipe 52 to fill it; when the irrigation is completed, the accumulated water inside the storage tank 32 slowly enters the cultivation plate 33 through the third cotton core 62, so that the inside of the cultivation plate 33 remains moist; the third cotton core 62 inside the water pipe 41 is connected to the third cotton core 62 inside the water tank 23, so that the water inside the water tank 23 enters the water Inside the pipe 41, due to the excessive height of the water pipe 41, the water inside the water tank 41 cannot evenly enter the third cotton core 32 inside the water pipe, but a plurality of storage pipes 52 are installed on the side wall of the water pipe 41, and the water inside the storage pipe 52 gradually enters the interior of the third cotton core 62 through the first cotton core 54 and the second cotton core 56, so that the third cotton core 62 remains moist and the plants inside the cultivation plate 33 are slowly drip-irrigated through the dropper 42, thereby extending the watering time of the plants, rationally utilizing water, avoiding water shortage during the growth of the plants, and facilitating the growth of the plants to quickly cover the rock wall.

[0038] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction, characterized in that: include: A rock wall (1), wherein a cultivation mechanism (2) is provided at a step of the rock wall (1), wherein the cultivation mechanism (2) comprises a first planting trough (21), a second planting trough (22), a water trough (23) and a filter screen (24); the side walls of the rock wall (1) are respectively built with the second planting trough (22) and the first planting trough (21) for planting upward climbing plants or downward hanging plants; the side walls of the rock wall (1) are excavated with the water trough (23) for storing excess water, and the filter screen (24) is installed between the water trough (23) and the first planting trough (21) and the second planting trough (22); A planting mechanism (3), the planting mechanism (3) comprising a vertical groove (31), a storage groove (32), a cultivation plate (33), a support rod (34), a filter cartridge (35), a bracket (36) and a nozzle (38), wherein a plurality of the vertical grooves (31) are excavated on the side wall of the rock wall (1), and the storage groove (32) for storing rainwater is excavated obliquely inside the vertical groove (31); the support rod (34) for fixing the cultivation plate (33) below the storage groove (32) is installed on one side of the cultivation plate (33), and the filter cartridge (35) is provided at the connection between the support rod (34) and the cultivation plate (33); the bracket (36) in communication with the filter cartridge (35) is installed on the bottom end of the cultivation plate (33); the bracket (36) contacts the rock wall (1), and a plurality of the nozzles (38) are installed on the side wall of the bracket (36); A watering mechanism (4), the watering mechanism (4) being installed inside the vertical trough (31), the watering mechanism (4) being connected to the inside of the water trough (23) via a water absorbing mechanism (6), and the support rod (34) being connected to the storage trough (32) via the water absorbing mechanism (6); the watering mechanism (4) comprising a water pipe (41) and a dripping pipe (42), a third cotton core (62) being installed inside the water pipe (41), one end of the dripping pipe (42) being inserted into the inside of the third cotton core (62) located in the water pipe (41), and a plurality of storage mechanisms (5) for keeping the third cotton core (62) moist are installed on the side wall of the water pipe (41); The storage mechanism (5) comprises a fixed tube (51), a storage tube (52), a mounting tube (53), a first cotton core (54), a fixing block (55), a second cotton core (56) and a fixing ball (57). A plurality of the fixed tubes (51) are obliquely mounted on the side wall of the water tube (41). A plurality of the storage tubes (52) for storing water are mounted on the side wall of the fixed tube (51); a plurality of the fixing blocks (55) for fixing the first cotton core (54) inside the fixed tube (51) are mounted on the inner side wall of the fixed tube (51); the mounting tube (53) for connecting the first cotton core (54) and the third cotton core (62) is mounted on the side wall of the fixed tube (51), and a plurality of the second cotton cores (56) for absorbing moisture inside the storage tube (52) are mounted on the side wall of the first cotton core (54).

2. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing block (55) is in a semicircular structure, and the fixing block (55) is aligned with the water inlet at the top end of the storage tube (52).

3. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water absorption mechanism (6) comprises an elastic net (61) and a third cotton core (62); the side walls of the first cotton core (54), the second cotton core (56), and the third cotton core (62) are all wrapped with the elastic net (61) to prevent the cotton cores from excessively expanding due to water absorption.

4. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (4) further comprises a rubber plug (43), one end of which is truncated cone-shaped and is mounted on the side wall of the drip tube (42). The rubber plug (43) is engaged with the connection between the drip tube (42) and the water pipe (41), and the water pipe (41) is mounted inside the vertical groove (31).

5. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism (2) further comprises a first connecting pipe (25), a second connecting pipe (26), a third connecting pipe (27), a joint (28) and a support net (29); one end of the water pipe (41) is provided with the joint (28) for watering the first planting trough (21) and the second planting trough (22); the support net (29) for improving support and protection for the third cotton core (62) is provided between the joint (28) and the filter net (24); adjacent joints (28) are connected via the second connecting pipe (26); the third cotton core (62) inside the planting trough extends into the interior of the water trough (23); the water troughs (23) are connected via the first connecting pipe (25), and one side of the water trough (23) is provided with the third connecting pipe (27) for discharging excess water into the interior of the vertical trough (31).

6. The high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The water pipe (41) is connected to the third cotton core (62) inside the joint (28), and one end of the third cotton core (62) and the second cotton core (56) inside the support rod (34) are both installed with the fixing ball (57).

7. The high steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The nozzles (38) are vertically mounted on the side walls of the bracket (36), and the spacing between the nozzles (38) on the same bracket (36) gradually increases along the bracket (36) toward the cultivation plate (33).

8. The high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side walls of the cultivation plate (33) and the clamping block (39) are arc-shaped, one side of the cultivation plate (33) is tilted, and the side wall of the cultivation plate (33) is elastically mounted and is used to fix the cultivation plate (33) in the vertical groove (31).

9. The high-steep slope ecological greening device for green mine construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In the horizontal direction of the same rock wall (1), the cultivation plates (33) in adjacent vertical grooves (31) are staggered; in the vertical direction of the rock wall (1), adjacent vertical grooves (31) are staggered.

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