Cable cleaning device for electrical construction
By designing an automated cable cleaning device, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive cable cleaning and water waste have been solved, achieving efficient automatic cable cleaning and water recycling, and achieving a 360° all-round cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring manual cleaning and winding, wasting water resources and being inconvenient to clean. It cannot achieve 360° all-round cleaning, and water and impurities cannot be effectively filtered and disinfected.
A cable cleaning device was designed, comprising a housing, cylinder, transport pipe, conveyor belt, movable brush, gear system, and filter. Through automated brushing, winding, filtering, and disinfection functions, it achieves automatic cable cleaning and water resource recycling.
It achieves automated cable cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual operation, saves water resources, and enables 360° all-round cleaning and water recycling to ensure cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN117415068B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power construction technology, specifically to a cable cleaning device for power construction. Background Technology
[0002] Cables are indispensable in power construction. There are various types of cables, including power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, and so on. They are all composed of single or multiple strands of conductors and insulation layers, used to connect circuits and electrical appliances. Typically, they are rope-like cables made up of several or several groups of conductors, each group consisting of at least two strands twisted together. Each group of conductors is insulated from the others and is often twisted around a central core, with the entire cable covered by a highly insulating outer layer. Cables are characterized by internal conductivity and external insulation.
[0003] The lifespan of a cable depends on its quality and the environment in which it is installed. Cables rely primarily on their outer sheath for insulation. Over time, this sheath easily accumulates dirt and grime, and combined with corrosive gases, its insulation performance gradually decreases, causing it to age, harden, become brittle, or even detach. A cable losing its insulation is extremely dangerous. If two cables come into contact or a live wire touches something grounded, a short circuit can occur, causing the temperature of the affected wire to rise, generating sparks, and potentially igniting a fire.
[0004] However, the existing methods have several drawbacks: 1. They require manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive; 2. They require manual winding of cables, which necessitates one or more people to complete the task, resulting in slow efficiency; 3. They require a large amount of water for cleaning, leading to water waste; 4. Manual cleaning involves repeatedly cleaning in one direction, making it impossible to clean the 360° outer circle of the cable, resulting in inconvenience; 5. Water and impurities cannot be filtered and discharged, requiring water source disinfection for cleaning, which does not adequately meet people's needs. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a cable cleaning device for power construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of cable cleaning and the need for washing and wrapping, which leads to time and labor costs.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a cable cleaning device for power construction, comprising a housing, characterized in that: a fixed base is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a transport pipe is movably connected inside the housing;
[0007] The transport pipe includes a conveyor plate, a transport trough is provided above the conveyor plate, a conveyor belt is movably connected above the transport trough, and the conveyor plate is connected to the transport pipe through the conveyor belt to form a transmission connection, so that the conveyor belt drives the conveyor plate on the transport pipe to rotate in the transport trough.
[0008] The cylinder is connected to a movable plate, a movable brush is fixedly connected to the lower part of the movable plate, a movable tube is movably connected to the lower part of the movable brush, the end of the movable tube passes through the interior of the connecting belt, a first motor is fixedly connected to the end of the movable tube, a first gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable tube, a second gear is meshed below the first gear, and the movable plate forms a telescopic structure through the cylinder, and the movable plate drives the movable brush to move.
[0009] The external dimensions of the first gear teeth are the same as those of the second gear teeth. Both the first and second gears are semi-circular gears and are driven to rotate through a movable tube.
[0010] The fixed base includes a sliding box, inside which a connecting rod is fixedly connected. The top of the connecting rod passes through the interior of a spring. A movable connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the spring. A rotating rod is movably connected to one side of the movable connecting block. A positioning clamp is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod. A small gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod. The end of the rotating rod passes through the interior of an annular moving belt. A second motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the small gear. A special frame is fixedly connected below the second motor. A suction pump is fixedly connected above the fixed base. A filter is fixedly connected to one side of the suction pump. A nozzle is fixedly connected below the filter. A support base is fixedly connected above the fixed base. A threaded rod is movably connected above the support base. The rotating rod and the threaded rod are connected by a moving belt to form a transmission connection, so that the threaded rod is fitted with a conveyor disc.
[0011] Optionally, the equipment housing and the mounting base are an integral structure, and the mounting base and the dedicated frame are an integral structure.
[0012] Optionally, the movable tubes form a rotating structure via a first motor, and the movable tubes are connected by a connecting belt drive.
[0013] Optionally, the device housing includes a disinfection pipe, a filter disc is movably connected inside the device housing, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the device housing, and the inside of the device housing is divided into upper and lower layers by the filter disc, and the internal structural dimensions of the two sides of the inner wall of the device housing are consistent with the external structural dimensions of the two sides of the filter disc, and the connecting pipe transmits the water source to the upper layer of the filter disc, and the lower disinfection pipe performs disinfection.
[0014] Optionally, the movable connecting block is configured as an elastic structure by means of a spring, and the movable connecting block slides on the connecting rod by means of the spring.
[0015] Optionally, the pinion is configured as a rotating structure via a second motor, and the pinion drives the rotating rod to rotate.
[0016] This invention provides a cable cleaning device for power construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This cable cleaning device for power construction uses a movable brush connected to a movable plate to clean the cables inside the transport trough in the middle of the conveyor plate on the transport pipe. This allows for automatic cleaning of the cables during use, reducing the need for manual cleaning of the cables bit by bit, making it more convenient to use and thus improving office efficiency.
[0018] 2. This cable cleaning device for power construction works by placing the cable on a rotating rod, fixing the rotating rod with a movable connecting block, and causing a second motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate via a pinion. The rotating rod then drives a threaded rod on a support base to rotate via a moving belt, causing a conveyor disc on the threaded rod to move. This facilitates the conveyor disc's rotation via the conveyor belt, thus facilitating cable transfer. After the cable is cleaned, one end is fixed to a positioning clamp, allowing it to rotate and wrap around the rotating rod. Both ends of the cable are then secured, achieving a complete transmission and cleaning process and reducing the need for manual secondary wrapping.
[0019] 3. This cable cleaning device for power construction transmits internal sewage to the filter disc through a connecting pipe on one side of the inner wall of the equipment shell. The sewage then enters the area below the filter disc, where a suction pump draws the water from below the filter disc to the nozzle. The water is then transmitted through the nozzle to the interior of the equipment shell, thus achieving the function of suction and transmission during use, allowing the water source to be recycled.
[0020] 4. This cable cleaning device for power construction uses a cylinder to move a movable plate and a movable brush to clean the cable. A first motor drives a movable tube to move the first gear and the second gear up and down and swing left and right to clean the cable, thus achieving different angles for cleaning the cable during use.
[0021] 5. This cable cleaning device for power construction filters large impurities through a filter disc inside the equipment casing. The disinfection pipe disinfects the filtered water, which is then filtered a second time before being sent to the suction pump to clean the cables. The filter disc can be removed for cleaning, and the internal water can be removed through a connecting pipe for easy discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 A front view structural diagram of the cable cleaning device used in power construction;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the cable cleaning device used in power construction;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the transport pipe structure of the cable cleaning device used in power construction;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the cylinder of the cable cleaning device used in power construction.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cable cleaning device used in power construction.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure above the mounting base of the cable cleaning device used in power construction.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Transport pipe; 101. Conveyor belt; 102. Conveyor disc; 103. Transport trough; 2. Cylinder; 201. Movable pipe; 202. Connecting belt; 203. Movable brush; 204. Movable plate; 205. First motor; 206. First gear; 207. Second gear; 3. Equipment housing; 301. Disinfection pipe; 302. Filter disc; 303. Connecting pipe; 4. Fixed base; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Support base; 403. Movable connecting block; 404. Spring; 405. Connecting rod; 406. Slide box; 407. Positioning clamp; 408. Rotating rod; 409. Moving belt; 410. Pinion; 411. Special frame; 412. Second motor; 413. Filter; 414. Suction pump; 415. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0030] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cable cleaning device for power construction, including a housing 3, a fixed base 4 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 3, a cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 3, and a transport pipe 1 movably connected inside the housing 3.
[0033] The fixed base 4 includes a slide box 406, inside which a connecting rod 405 is fixedly connected. The top of the connecting rod 405 passes through the interior of a spring 404. The top of the spring 404 is fixedly connected to a movable connecting block 403. A rotating rod 408 is movably connected to one side of the movable connecting block 403. A positioning clamp 407 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 408. A small gear 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 408. The end of the rotating rod 408 passes through the interior of an annular moving belt 409. A second motor 412 is fixedly connected to the other side of the small gear 410. A special frame 411 is fixedly connected below the second motor 412. A suction pump 414 is fixedly connected above the fixed base 4. A filter 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the suction pump 414. A nozzle 415 is fixedly connected below the filter 413. A support base 402 is fixedly connected above the fixed base 4. A threaded rod 401 is movably connected above the support base 402.
[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the equipment housing 3 and the fixed base 4 are an integral structure, and the fixed base 4 and the special frame 411 are also an integral structure. Because the equipment housing 3 and the fixed base 4 are connected in an integral manner, and the fixed base 4 and the special frame 411 are connected in an integral manner, the stability of the fixed base 4 and the special frame 411 is achieved during use.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the transport pipe 1 includes a conveyor plate 102, and a transport trough 103 is provided above the conveyor plate 102. A conveyor belt 101 is movably connected above the transport trough 103, and the conveyor plate 102 is connected to the conveyor belt 101 through the conveyor belt 101. The conveyor belt 101 drives the conveyor plate 102 on the transport pipe 1 to rotate within the transport trough 103. Because the conveyor belt 101 drives the conveyor plate 102 to rotate within the transport trough 103 of the conveyor plate 102, the conveyor belt 101 drives the conveyor plate 102 to rotate during use.
[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, cylinder 2 is connected to movable plate 204. Movable brush 203 is fixedly connected to the lower part of movable plate 204. Movable tube 201 is movably connected to the lower part of movable brush 203. The end of movable tube 201 passes through the interior of connecting belt 202. A first motor 205 is fixedly connected to the end of movable tube 201. A first gear 206 is fixedly connected to the other end of movable tube 201. A second gear 207 is meshed below the first gear 206. Movable plate 204 forms a telescopic structure through cylinder 2, and movable plate 204 drives movable brush 203 to move. Because cylinder 2 causes movable plate 204 to telescopically move, movable plate 204 drives movable brush 203 to move, thereby achieving the function of movable brush 203 moving during use.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the movable tube 201 forms a rotating structure through the first motor 205, and the movable tubes 201 are connected by a connecting belt 202. Because the first motor 205 causes the movable tube 201 to rotate, the movable tube 201 is connected to multiple movable tubes 201 through the connecting belt 202, thereby achieving the function of connecting the movable tubes 201 during use.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the external dimensions of the teeth of the first gear 206 are the same as those of the teeth of the second gear 207. The first gear 206 and the second gear 207 are semi-circular gears, and both are driven to rotate through the movable tube 201. Since the upper racks of the first gear 206 and the second gear 207 are the same, and both are driven to rotate through the movable tube 201, the first gear 206 and the second gear 207 are rotated during use, thus achieving the function of rotating the first gear 206 and the second gear 207 during use.
[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the equipment housing 3 includes a disinfection pipe 301. A filter disc 302 is movably connected inside the equipment housing 3. A connecting pipe 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the equipment housing 3. The interior of the equipment housing 3 is divided into upper and lower layers by the filter disc 302. The internal structural dimensions of the two sides of the inner wall of the equipment housing 3 are consistent with the external structural dimensions of the two sides of the filter disc 302. The connecting pipe 303 transmits water to the upper layer of the filter disc 302, and the lower disinfection pipe 301 disinfects the water. Because the equipment housing 3 is divided into upper and lower layers by the filter disc 302, one layer is used to isolate internal impurities and the other layer is used for disinfection and purification, and can be reused, the filter disc 302 achieves the function of stratified filtration during use.
[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, the movable connecting block 403 forms an elastic structure through the spring 404, and the movable connecting block 403 slides on the connecting rod 405 through the spring 404; because the spring 404 causes the movable connecting block 403 to move on the connecting rod 405, the movable connecting block 403 moves through the spring 404 during use.
[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, the pinion 410 forms a rotating structure through the second motor 412, and the pinion 410 drives the rotating rod 408 to rotate. Because the second motor 412 causes the pinion 410 to rotate, the pinion 410 drives the rotating rod 408 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of the pinion 410 driving the rotating rod 408 to rotate during use.
[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, the rotating rod 408 and the threaded rod 401 are connected by a moving belt 409, so that the threaded rod 401 is fitted with the transmission disc 102; because the rotation of the rotating rod 408 drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate through the moving belt 409, the threaded rod 401 is rotated during use.
[0043] In summary, this cable cleaning device for power construction involves placing the cable onto the rotating rod 408 on the fixed base 4. The spring 404 and connecting rod 405 inside the sliding box 406 drive the movable connecting block 403 to fix the rotating rod 408. The second motor 412 on the special frame 411 then drives the pinion 410 to rotate the rotating rod 408. The rotating rod 408, via the moving belt 409, drives the threaded rod 401 on the support base 402 to rotate, causing the conveyor disc 102 on the threaded rod 401 to move. This facilitates the movement of the conveyor disc 102 within the transport trough 103 via the conveyor belt 101, allowing the rotating rod 408 and the conveyor disc 102 on the transport pipe 1 to rotate, thus facilitating cable transport. After cleaning, one end of the cable is fixed to the positioning clamp 407, so that the rotating rod 408... The cable is rotated and wound on the 08, with both ends fixed, so that one end can be cleaned while the other end can be wound. The internal sewage is transmitted to the filter plate 302 through the connecting pipe 303 on one side of the inner wall of the equipment shell 3. The filter plate 302 filters the impurities below, and the inside is disinfected through the disinfection pipe 301. The suction pump 414 draws the water source below the filter plate 302 through the filter 413 for secondary filtration and sucks it out to the nozzle 415. The water is then transmitted to the inside of the equipment shell 3 through the nozzle 415. The cylinder 2 causes the movable plate 204 to drive the movable brush 203 to move and brush the cable. The first motor 205 drives the movable pipe 201, so that the first gear 206 and the second gear 207 can move up and down and swing left and right to brush the cable. Multiple movable pipes 201 are driven by the connecting belt 202.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. Cable cleaning device for electrical construction, comprising a device housing (3), characterized in that: The side of the equipment shell (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (4), the upper side of the equipment shell (3) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder (2), and the inside of the equipment shell (3) is movably connected with a conveying pipe (1); The conveying pipe (1) comprises a conveying disc (102), the upper side of the conveying disc (102) is provided with a conveying groove (103), the upper side of the conveying groove (103) is movably connected with a conveying belt (101), the conveying disc (102) is in transmission connection through the conveying belt (101), and the conveying belt (101) drives the conveying disc (102) on the conveying pipe (1) to rotate in the conveying groove (103); The pneumatic cylinder (2) is connected with a movable plate (204), the lower side of the movable plate (204) is fixedly connected with a movable brush (203), the lower side of the movable brush (203) is movably connected with a movable pipe (201), the end of the movable pipe (201) penetrates into the inside of a connecting belt (202), the end of the movable pipe (201) is fixedly connected with a first motor (205), the other end of the movable pipe (201) is fixedly connected with a first gear (206), the lower side of the first gear (206) is meshingly connected with a second gear (207), the movable plate (204) is in a telescopic structure through the pneumatic cylinder (2), and the movable plate (204) drives the movable brush (203) to move; The outer dimension of the first gear (206) is consistent with the outer dimension of the second gear (207), the first gear (206) and the second gear (207) are half-circular gears, and both are driven to rotate through the movable pipe (201); The fixing seat (4) comprises a sliding groove box (406), the inside of the sliding groove box (406) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (405), the top of the connecting rod (405) penetrates into the inside of a spring (404), the top of the spring (404) is fixedly connected with a movable connecting block (403), one side of the movable connecting block (403) is movably connected with a rotating rod (408), one side of the rotating rod (408) is fixedly connected with a positioning clamp (407), one side of the rotating rod (408) is fixedly connected with a pinion (410), the end of the rotating rod (408) penetrates into the inside of an annular moving belt (409), the other side of the pinion (410) is fixedly connected with a second motor (412), the lower side of the second motor (412) is fixedly connected with a special rack (411), the upper side of the fixing seat (4) is fixedly connected with a suction pump (414), one side of the suction pump (414) is fixedly connected with a filter (413), the lower side of the filter (413) is fixedly connected with a spray head (415), the upper side of the fixing seat (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (402), the upper side of the supporting seat (402) is movably connected with a threaded rod (401), the rotating rod (408) and the threaded rod (401) are in transmission connection through the moving belt (409), and the threaded rod (401) is sleeved with the conveying disc (102).
2. The cable cleaning device for electrical construction of claim 1, wherein: The device shell (3) and the fixing base (4) are integrated, and the fixing base (4) and the special rack (411) are integrated.
3. The cable cleaning device for electrical construction of claim 1, wherein: The movable pipe (201) is rotatably connected to the first motor (205), and the movable pipes (201) are drivingly connected through the connecting belts (202).
4. The cable cleaning device for electrical construction of claim 1, wherein: The device shell (3) comprises a disinfection pipe (301), the inside of the device shell (3) is movably connected with a filter disc (302), one side of the outer wall of the device shell (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (303), the inside of the device shell (3) is evenly distributed into two layers by the filter disc (302), the inside structure size of the two sides of the inner wall of the device shell (3) is consistent with the outside structure size of the two sides of the filter disc (302), the connecting pipe (303) transmits water to the upper layer of the filter disc (302), and the lower disinfection pipe (301) is used for disinfection.
5. The cable cleaning device for electrical construction of claim 1, wherein: The movable connecting block (403) is elastically connected through the spring (404), and the movable connecting block (403) slides on the connecting rod (405) through the spring (404).
6. The cable cleaning device for electrical construction of claim 1, wherein: The pinion (410) is rotatably connected to the second motor (412), and the pinion (410) drives the rotating rod (408) to rotate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient cutting device for cable processing
CN216150948U
Device for fine cleaning, in particular of wire surfaces
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