Fine adjustment rice mill

By designing feeding and screening mechanisms, the rice milling machine solves the problem of broken rice caused by inconsistent brown rice size, achieving refined adjustment and thorough processing of brown rice, and ensuring the classified collection of rice grains.

CN117680218BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG RICE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410071019.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rice milling machines cannot be precisely adjusted according to the size of brown rice, resulting in large brown rice grains being subjected to excessive force, causing broken rice, and small rice grains being not processed thoroughly.

Method used

A rice milling machine including a feeding mechanism, a first screening mechanism, and a second screening mechanism was designed. The brown rice is controlled to fall by a baffle, and the brown rice is sorted and processed by the screening of the first and second filter cylinders and the crushing of the extrusion rollers.

Benefits of technology

It achieves refined regulation of brown rice, reduces the production of broken rice, ensures that small grains of rice are fully processed, and collects rice grains by category, thereby improving the thoroughness of processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of grain processing, and discloses a rice milling fine adjustment rice mill, which comprises a shell, a feeding frame located above the shell, a discharge port located below the shell, a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism being arranged below the feeding frame, the discharging mechanism comprising a discharging pipe for guiding the descending brown rice and two baffles for making the brown rice descend from the discharging pipe intermittently, a first screening mechanism, the first screening mechanism being arranged at the end of the discharging pipe, the first screening mechanism comprising a second filter cylinder and a first filter cylinder for screening the brown rice falling from the discharging pipe intermittently in turn, a second screening mechanism, the second screening mechanism being arranged below the second filter cylinder and the first filter cylinder, the second screening mechanism comprising an extrusion roller for rolling the brown rice screened by the second filter cylinder and the first filter cylinder and a filter screen for screening the brown rice rolled by the extrusion roller. The present application solves the problem that the existing device cannot process brown rice of different sizes.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grain processing, and particularly to a rice milling fine adjustment rice mill. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rice mill is a device for removing the husk of brown rice by physical milling method and mechanical force, and its main principle is to remove the surface bran of brown rice to obtain white rice by tumbling and polishing on the rubber roller, and to screen the white rice and bran through the screen and discharge them respectively.

[0003] Brown rice is a glume fruit after the outer protective layer of rice is removed, and the rice kernel with the inner protective layer (pericarp, seed coat and nucellar layer) is intact. With the development of agriculture, there are various types of rice, resulting in inconsistent sizes of brown rice to be processed. If the traditional rice mill is used, the small particle rice is adjusted, which will cause the large particle brown rice to be forced too much and produce more broken rice. However, if the large particle rice is adjusted, the small particle rice will not be processed completely, and the actual situation cannot be processed. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a rice milling fine adjustment rice mill, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot process brown rice of different sizes.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a rice milling fine adjustment rice mill, comprising a shell, a feeding frame located above the shell, and a discharge port located below the shell, further comprising:

[0006] A discharging mechanism is arranged below the feeding frame, and the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe for guiding the descending brown rice and two baffles for intermittently descending the brown rice from the discharging pipe;

[0007] A first screening mechanism is arranged at the end of the discharging pipe, and the first screening mechanism comprises a second filter cylinder and a first filter cylinder for sequentially screening the intermittently falling brown rice from the discharging pipe;

[0008] A second screening mechanism is arranged below the second filter cylinder and the first filter cylinder, and the second screening mechanism comprises an extrusion roller for rolling the brown rice screened by the second filter cylinder and the first filter cylinder, and a filter screen for screening the brown rice rolled by the extrusion roller.

[0009] Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a second round rod, both ends of the second round rod are rotatably installed on the shell, the outer wall of the second round rod is symmetrically provided with a first disc and a second disc, the first disc and the second disc are fixedly provided with a protrusion on the side facing the blanking pipe, the outer wall of the side of the first disc away from the protrusion is provided with a fifth sliding groove and a sixth sliding groove, the second disc is provided with a second sliding groove, a fourth sliding groove and a third sliding groove on the side away from the protrusion, and the upper end surface of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with the feeding frame through the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the protrusion is abutted with a second supporting rod, the upper end surface of the second supporting rod is fixedly provided with a first supporting rod penetrating through the shell, the side of the first supporting rod away from the blanking pipe is fixedly and symmetrically provided with a tension spring, the side of the tension spring away from the first supporting rod is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the lower end surface of the fixed block is fixedly installed on the shell, and the side of the first supporting rod away from the tension spring is fixedly provided with a fourth round rod, and the fourth round rod is fixedly connected with the baffle through the blanking pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the blanking mechanism further comprises a first round rod and a third round rod, the side of the first round rod away from the blanking pipe penetrates through the shell, the other side of the first round rod is rotatably provided with a first circular ring on the outer wall, the outer wall of the first circular ring is symmetrically provided with a first circular pin, and the first circular pin on the side facing the second disc is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove, and the side of the third round rod away from the blanking pipe penetrates through the shell, the other side of the third round rod is rotatably provided with a second circular ring on the outer wall, the outer wall of the second circular ring is symmetrically provided with a second circular pin, and the second circular pin on the side facing the first disc is in sliding connection with the sixth sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the first screening mechanism comprises a first gear ring and a second gear ring, the first gear ring is fixedly connected with the first filter cylinder, the second gear ring is fixedly connected with the second filter cylinder, the outer wall of the first filter cylinder and the second filter cylinder is rotatably provided with a plurality of supporting plates, and the supporting plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell.

[0013] Preferably, the first screening mechanism further comprises a second gear and a third gear, the second gear is in meshing connection with the first gear ring, the second gear is in rotational connection with the first round rod, the side of the second gear away from the third gear is fixedly provided with a first inner gear ring, the third gear is in meshing connection with the second gear ring, and the side of the third gear away from the second gear is fixedly provided with a second inner gear ring.

[0014] Preferably, the first screening mechanism further comprises two first leather strips, a first gear, a fourth gear and a second belt pulley, the first leather strips are fixedly connected with the first round rod, and the first leather strips correspond to the first filter cylinder and the second filter cylinder respectively, the first gear is fixedly connected with the first round rod, the fourth gear is fixedly connected with the first round rod, the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with the first round rod, and the outer wall of the second belt pulley is sleeved with a second belt.

[0015] Preferably, the first screening mechanism further comprises a first pulley, two second leather belts and two fifth gears, the first pulley is fixedly connected with the third round rod, a first belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the first pulley, the second leather belts are fixedly connected with the third round rod, and the second leather belts correspond to the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge respectively, the fifth gears are fixedly connected with the third round rod, and helical blades are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge.

[0016] Preferably, the second screening mechanism comprises a fifth round rod, the outer wall of the fifth round rod is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller, the fourth pulley is installed on the outer wall of the fifth round rod, the seventh gear is installed on the side of the fourth pulley facing the extrusion roller, the sixth gear is meshed with one side of the seventh gear, the third pulley is installed on the side of the sixth gear away from the extrusion roller, the sixth round rod is fixedly installed at the center position of the third pulley, the outer wall of the sixth round rod is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller, cams are fixedly installed at both ends of the sixth round rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the cam away from the extrusion roller, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the filter screen away from the cam, the outer wall of the filter screen is rotatably connected with the shell, a plurality of partitions are installed on the side of the filter screen facing the extrusion roller, and the protective shell is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the extrusion roller.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a first servo motor, a control panel and a second servo motor.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0019] Firstly, the first screening mechanism is provided, the third round rod drives the second leather belts and the fifth gears to rotate, the second leather belts knock the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge to prevent the filter holes from being blocked, the fifth gears drive the first tooth ring and the second tooth ring to rotate respectively, the first tooth ring drives the first filter cartridge to rotate, the second tooth ring drives the second filter cartridge to rotate, at this time, the helical blades do not allow the brown rice to flow out, but fully screen the brown rice, at this time, the first round pin is in the third sliding groove, the first round pin drives the first gear and the fourth gear not to mesh with the first inner tooth ring and the second inner tooth ring through the first round rod, and meanwhile, the first round rod drives the first leather belts to knock the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge, thereby achieving knocking on both sides of the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge, reducing blockage, and the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge normally rotate to screen the brown rice, the broken rice screened falls from the second filter cartridge, the small-grain rice falls from the first filter cartridge, and the large-grain rice is discharged through the second filter cartridge when it reverses, thereby realizing classification and processing of the brown rice and reducing the generation of broken rice.

[0020] Secondly, the first belt and the second belt are provided, which can continuously knock the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge to prevent the brown rice from being blocked and remaining. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 2 The internal structure of the shell of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 3 The blanking mechanism of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0024] Figure 4 The Figure 3 Another perspective view is shown in the figure;

[0025] Figure 5 The baffle in the blanking mechanism of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0026] Figure 6 The first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge of the present application are shown in the figure;

[0027] Figure 7 The first screening mechanism of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0028] Figure 8 The Figure 7 Another perspective view is shown in the figure;

[0029] Figure 9 The second screening mechanism of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0030] Figure 10 The extrusion roller in the second screening mechanism of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0031] As shown in the figure, 1, shell; 2, feeding frame; 3, discharge port; 4, first sliding groove; 5, first servo motor; 6, control panel; 7, second servo motor; 8, support plate; 100, discharging mechanism; 200, first screening mechanism; 300, second screening mechanism; 101, first round rod; 102, first round pin; 103, first round ring; 104, second sliding groove; 105, second round rod; 106, third sliding groove; 107, fourth sliding groove; 108, fixed block; 109, tension spring; 110, first support rod; 111, second support rod; 112, protruding block; 113, first disc; 1131, second disc; 114, discharging pipe; 115, fifth sliding groove; 116, sixth sliding groove; 117, second round ring; 118, second round pin; 119, third round rod; 120, fourth round rod; 121, baffle; 201, spiral blade; 202, first filter cylinder; 203, first tooth ring; 204, second tooth ring; 205, second filter cylinder; 206, first belt; 207, first belt pulley; 208, first leather strip; 209, first gear; 210, first inner tooth ring; 211, second gear; 212, third gear; 213, second inner tooth ring; 214, fourth gear; 215, second belt; 216, second belt pulley; 217, second leather strip; 218, fifth gear; 301, fifth round rod; 302, cam; 303, connecting rod; 304, filter screen; 305, partition plate; 306, protective shell; 307, extrusion roller; 308, sixth round rod; 309, sixth gear; 310, third belt pulley; 311, fourth belt pulley; 312, seventh gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] For your reference Figures 1 to 10 The application provides a technical scheme: a rice milling fine adjustment rice mill, which comprises a shell 1, a feeding frame 2 located above the shell 1 and a discharge port 3 located below the shell 1, and further comprises:

[0033] A discharging mechanism 100 is arranged below the feeding frame 2, and the discharging mechanism 100 comprises a discharging pipe 114 for guiding the falling brown rice and two baffles 121 for intermittently discharging the brown rice from the discharging pipe 114;

[0034] A first screening mechanism 200 is arranged at the end of the discharging pipe 114, and the first screening mechanism 200 comprises a second filter cylinder 205 and a first filter cylinder 202 for sequentially screening the intermittently falling brown rice from the discharging pipe 114;

[0035] The second screening mechanism 300 is arranged below the second filter cylinder 205 and the first filter cylinder 202, and comprises an extrusion roller 307 for rolling the screened brown rice of the second filter cylinder 205 and the first filter cylinder 202 and a filter screen 304 for screening the brown rice rolled by the extrusion roller 307.

[0036] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figures 3 to 5 The second round rod 105 is rotatably arranged at both ends of the shell 1, and the outer wall of the second round rod 105 is symmetrically provided with the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131. The first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 are both fixedly provided with the protrusion 112 on the side facing the feeding pipe 114. The outer wall of the side of the first disc 113 away from the protrusion 112 is provided with the fifth sliding groove 115 and the sixth sliding groove 116. The outer wall of the side of the second disc 1131 away from the protrusion 112 is provided with the second sliding groove 104, the fourth sliding groove 107 and the third sliding groove 106. The upper end surface of the feeding pipe 114 penetrates the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the feeding frame 2. The side of the protrusion 112 is abutted by the second supporting rod 111. The upper end surface of the second supporting rod 111 penetrates the shell 1 and is fixedly provided with the first supporting rod 110. The side of the first supporting rod 110 away from the feeding pipe 114 is fixedly and symmetrically provided with the tension spring 109. The side of the tension spring 109 away from the first supporting rod 110 is fixedly provided with the fixed block 108. The lower end surface of the fixed block 108 is fixedly arranged on the shell 1. The side of the first supporting rod 110 away from the tension spring 109 is fixedly provided with the fourth round rod 120. The side of the fourth round rod 120 away from the first supporting rod 110 penetrates the feeding pipe 114 and is fixedly connected with the baffle 121. The side of the second round rod 105 penetrates the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first servo motor 5.

[0037] When the first servo motor 5 rotates, the second round rod 105 drives the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 to rotate. The first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 drive the protrusion 112 to rotate. When the protrusion 112 does not extrude the second supporting rod 111, the tension spring 109 is contracted. The first supporting rod 110 drives the fourth round rod 120 to move to the side of the fixed block 108. The fourth round rod 120 drives the baffle 121 to move. At this time, the brown rice falls into the feeding pipe 114 and enters the second filter cylinder 205.

[0038] When the protrusion 112 extrudes the second supporting rod 111, the tension spring 109 is stretched. The baffle 121 intercepts the brown rice to prevent too much from falling.

[0039] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figures 3 to 5As shown, the blanking mechanism 100 further comprises a first round rod 101 and a third round rod 119, the first round rod 101 penetrates the shell 1 from one side of the blanking pipe 114, a first round ring 103 is rotatably installed on the other side of the outer wall of the first round rod 101, the first round ring 103 is symmetrically installed with a first round pin 102, and the first round pin 102 on the side facing the second disc 1131 is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove 104, the third round rod 119 penetrates the shell 1 from one side of the blanking pipe 114, a second round ring 117 is rotatably installed on the other side of the outer wall of the third round rod 119, the second round ring 117 is symmetrically installed with a second round pin 118, and the second round pin 118 on the side facing the first disc 113 is in sliding connection with the sixth sliding groove 116, and the first round pin 102 and the second round pin 118 are respectively in sliding connection with the first sliding groove 4;

[0040] When the first disc 113 rotates, the second round pin 118 is sequentially extruded by the fifth sliding groove 115 and the sixth sliding groove 116, so that the second round pin 118 drives the third round rod 119 to move through the second round ring 117;

[0041] When the second disc 1131 rotates, the first round pin 102 is sequentially extruded by the second sliding groove 104, the fourth sliding groove 107 and the third sliding groove 106, so that the first round pin 102 drives the first round rod 101 to move through the first round ring 103;

[0042] Further, as Figures 6 to 8As shown, the first screening mechanism 200 includes a first tooth ring 203 and a second tooth ring 204, the first tooth ring 203 is fixedly connected with the first filter drum 202, the second tooth ring 204 is fixedly connected with the second filter drum 205, a plurality of support plates 8 are rotatably installed on the outer wall of the first filter drum 202 and the second filter drum 205, the support plates 8 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the first screening mechanism 200 further includes a second gear 211 and a third gear 212, the second gear 211 is in meshing with the first tooth ring 203, the second gear 211 is rotatably connected with the first circular rod 101, a first inner tooth ring 210 is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear 211 away from the third gear 212, the third gear 212 is in meshing with the second tooth ring 204, a second inner tooth ring 213 is fixedly installed on the side of the third gear 212 away from the second gear 211, the first screening mechanism 200 further includes two first leather strips 208, a first gear 209, a fourth gear 214 and a second belt pulley 216, the first leather strip 208 is fixedly connected with the first circular rod 101, and the first leather strip 208 corresponds to the first filter drum 202 and the second filter drum 205 respectively, the first gear 209 is fixedly connected with the first circular rod 101, the fourth gear 214 is fixedly connected with the first circular rod 101, the second belt pulley 216 is fixedly connected with the first circular rod 101, and a second belt 215 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second belt pulley 216, the first screening mechanism 200 further includes a first belt pulley 207, two second leather strips 217 and two fifth gears 218, the first belt pulley 207 is fixedly connected with the third circular rod 119, a first belt 206 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first belt pulley 207, the second leather strip 217 is fixedly connected with the third circular rod 119, and the second leather strip 217 corresponds to the first filter drum 202 and the second filter drum 205 respectively, the fifth gear 218 is fixedly connected with the third circular rod 119, and helical vanes 201 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first filter drum 202 and the second filter drum 205 respectively, the filter hole of the first filter drum 202 is larger than that of the second filter drum 205;

[0043] When the third circular rod 119 drives the second leather strip 217 and the fifth gear 218 to rotate, the second leather strip 217 knocks the first filter drum 202 and the second filter drum 205 to prevent the filter hole from being blocked, the fifth gear 218 drives the first tooth ring 203 and the second tooth ring 204 to rotate respectively, the first tooth ring 203 drives the first filter drum 202 to rotate, the second tooth ring 204 drives the second filter drum 205 to rotate, and the helical vanes 201 do not allow the brown rice to flow out but screen it;

[0044] The first round rod 101 drives the first gear 209 to engage with the first internal gear ring 210, the first internal gear ring 210 drives the second gear 211 to rotate, the second gear 211 drives the first filter cylinder 202 to rotate reversely through the first gear ring 203, at this time, the spiral blade 201 in the first filter cylinder 202 will make the screened brown rice be discharged, then the first round rod 101 drives the fourth gear 214 to engage with the second internal gear ring 213, the second internal gear ring 213 drives the third gear 212 to rotate, the third gear 212 drives the second filter cylinder 205 to rotate reversely through the second gear ring 204, so that the screened brown rice enters the first filter cylinder 202, and the brown rice is discharged in sequence;

[0045] Further, as shown in Figure 9 、 Figure 10 , the second screening mechanism 300 includes a fifth round rod 301, the outer wall of the fifth round rod 301 is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller 307, the fourth belt pulley 311 is installed on the outer wall of the fifth round rod 301, the seventh gear 312 is installed on one side of the fourth belt pulley 311 towards the extrusion roller 307, the sixth gear 309 is engaged on one side of the seventh gear 312, the third belt pulley 310 is installed on the far side of the sixth gear 309 away from the extrusion roller 307, the sixth round rod 308 is fixedly installed at the center position of the third belt pulley 310, the outer wall of the sixth round rod 308 is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller 307, the cams 302 are fixedly installed at both ends of the sixth round rod 308, the connecting rods 303 are rotatably connected with the cams 302 away from the extrusion roller 307, the filter screens 304 are rotatably connected with the connecting rods 303 away from the cams 302, the outer wall of the filter screens 304 is rotatably connected with the outer shell 1, a plurality of partitions 305 are installed on one side of the filter screens 304 towards the extrusion roller 307, the protective shells 306 are rotatably installed on the outer wall of the extrusion roller 307, one side of the fifth round rod 301 penetrates through the outer shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor 7, the first belt pulley 207 and the second belt pulley 216 are of the same size, the fourth belt pulley 311 and the third belt pulley 310 are of the same size, the first belt pulley 207 is three times larger than the third belt pulley 310, the distance between the extrusion rollers 307 gradually increases from the second filter cylinder 205 to the first filter cylinder 202;

[0046] The second servo motor 7 drives the fifth round rod 301 to rotate, the fifth round rod 301 drives the seventh gear 312 to rotate, since the seventh gear 312 and the sixth gear 309 are engaged with each other, the sixth gear 309 drives the sixth round rod 308 to rotate, the fifth round rod 301 and the sixth round rod 308 rotate in opposite directions, and drive the fourth pulley 311 and the third pulley 310 to rotate respectively, the fourth pulley 311 drives the second pulley 216 to rotate through the second belt 215, the third pulley 310 drives the first pulley 207 to rotate through the first belt 206, the second pulley 216 and the first pulley 207 drive the first round rod 101 and the third round rod 119 to rotate slowly respectively, the fifth round rod 301 and the sixth round rod 308 drive the extrusion roller 307 to rotate when rotating, and the extrusion roller 307 is used for rolling the screened brown rice, and then the brown rice falls on the filter screen 304, at this time, the sixth round rod 308 drives the two cams 302 at both ends to rotate, the cams 302 drive the filter screen 304 to move up and down through the connecting rod 303, and the cams 302 are used for screening the rolled brown rice;

[0047] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The outer wall of the shell 1 is symmetrically provided with a first sliding groove 4, and the outer wall of the shell 1 is provided with a first servo motor 5, a control panel 6 and a second servo motor 7.

[0048] The control panel 6 controls the rotation of the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 7.

[0049] Working principle:

[0050] First step: after connecting the power supply, pour the brown rice into the feeding frame 2, then make the second servo motor 7 and the first servo motor 5 work through the control panel 6, the first servo motor 5 works to drive the second round rod 105 to rotate counterclockwise (from the direction of the first servo motor 5 to the second round rod 105), the second round rod 105 drives the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 to rotate, the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 drive the lug 112 to rotate, when the lug 112 does not extrude the second supporting rod 111, the tension spring 109 is contracted, the fourth round rod 120 is driven to move to one side of the fixed block 108 through the first supporting rod 110, the fourth round rod 120 drives the baffle 121 to move, at this time, the brown rice falls into the discharge pipe 114 and enters the second filter cylinder 205;

[0051] The second servo motor 7 drives the fifth round rod 301 to rotate, the fifth round rod 301 drives the seventh gear 312 to rotate, because the seventh gear 312 and the sixth gear 309 are meshed with each other, the sixth gear 309 drives the sixth round rod 308 to rotate, the fifth round rod 301 and the sixth round rod 308 rotate in opposite directions, and drive the fourth pulley 311 and the third pulley 310 to rotate respectively, the fourth pulley 311 drives the second pulley 216 to rotate through the second belt 215, the third pulley 310 drives the first pulley 207 to rotate through the first belt 206, the second pulley 216 and the first pulley 207 drive the first round rod 101 and the third round rod 119 to rotate slowly respectively;

[0052] At the same time, the second round pin 118 slides in the sixth sliding groove 116, the second round pin 118 drives the third round rod 119 to move through the second round ring 117, the third round rod 119 drives the second leather strip 217 and the fifth gear 218 to rotate, the second leather strip 217 knocks the first filter cylinder 202 and the second filter cylinder 205 to prevent the filter hole from being blocked, the fifth gear 218 drives the first tooth ring 203 and the second tooth ring 204 to rotate respectively, the first tooth ring 203 drives the first filter cylinder 202 to rotate, the second tooth ring 204 drives the second filter cylinder 205 to rotate, the spiral blade 201 does not make the brown rice flow out, the second filter cylinder 205 screens it, at this time the first round pin 102 is in the third sliding groove 106, the first round pin 102 drives the first gear 209 and the fourth gear 214 not to mesh with the first inner tooth ring 210 and the second inner tooth ring 213 through the first round rod 101, at the same time, the first round rod 101 drives the first leather strip 208 to knock the first filter cylinder 202 and the second filter cylinder 205 to prevent blockage;

[0053] Second step: when the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 rotate 90 degrees, the lug 112 extrudes the second supporting rod 111, at this time the tension spring 109 is stretched, the baffle 121 intercepts the brown rice to prevent falling too much and incomplete screening, at this time the second round pin 118 is still in the sixth sliding groove 116, so the first filter cylinder 202 and the second filter cylinder 205 rotate normally to screen the brown rice, the broken rice screened through the second filter cylinder 205 falls, and the small particle rice falls from the first filter cylinder 202;

[0054] Third step: when the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 rotate 90 degrees again, the second round pin 118 will enter the fifth sliding groove 115, the second round pin 118 drives the third round rod 119 to move away from the first disc 113 side through the second round ring 117, the third round rod 119 drives the fifth gear 218 to disengage from the first tooth ring 203 and the second tooth ring 204 respectively and no longer meshed;

[0055] Meanwhile, the first round pin 102 enters into the second sliding slot 104, the first round pin 102 drives the first round rod 101 to move towards the side of the second disc 1131 through the first round ring 103, the first round rod 101 drives the first gear 209 to engage with the first inner tooth ring 210, the first inner tooth ring 210 drives the second gear 211 to rotate, the second gear 211 drives the first filter cylinder 202 to rotate reversely through the first tooth ring 203, at this time, the spiral blade 201 in the first filter cylinder 202 will make the screened brown rice to be discharged, the first leather strip 208 and the second leather strip 217 knock the outer wall of the first filter cylinder 202 to prevent residual, so that the intermittent falling of a certain amount of brown rice is divided into three parts, and the processing of the extrusion roller 307 is more thorough.

[0056] With the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 rotating again by 90 degrees, the second round pin 118 is still in the fifth sliding slot 115, at this time, the first round pin 102 enters into the fourth sliding slot 107, the first round pin 102 drives the first round rod 101 to move away from the side of the second disc 1131 through the first round ring 103, the first round rod 101 drives the first gear 209 to disengage from the first inner tooth ring 210, and at the same time, the fourth gear 214 is engaged with the second inner tooth ring 213, the second inner tooth ring 213 drives the third gear 212 to rotate, the third gear 212 drives the second filter cylinder 205 to rotate reversely through the second tooth ring 204, so that the screened brown rice enters into the first filter cylinder 202, the first leather strip 208 and the second leather strip 217 knock the outer wall of the second filter cylinder 205 to prevent residual;

[0057] Then with the first disc 113 and the second disc 1131 rotating again by 90 degrees, the second round pin 118 reenters into the sixth sliding slot 116, the first round pin 102 enters into the third sliding slot 106, and the steps of the first step are repeated;

[0058] The fourth step: the fifth round rod 301 and the sixth round rod 308 rotate to drive the extrusion roller 307 to rotate, so that the screened broken rice, small particle rice and large particle rice are processed respectively, so that the brown rice of different sizes is processed, and the screened rice does not fall at one time, so that the processing is more thorough, and then falls on the filter screen 304, at this time, the sixth round rod 308 drives the two cams 302 at both ends to rotate, the cam 302 drives the filter screen 304 to move up and down through the connecting rod 303, so that the rolled brown rice is screened, the screened rice is classified through the setting of the partition plate 305, and collection is facilitated.

[0059] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fine adjustment rice mill, comprising a housing (1), a feeding frame (2) above the housing (1), and a discharge port (3) below the housing (1), characterized in that, Also include: The blanking mechanism (100) is arranged below the feeding frame (2), the blanking mechanism (100) includes the blanking pipe (114) for guiding the descending brown rice and the two baffles (121) for making the brown rice intermittent from the blanking pipe (114) descending; The first screening mechanism (200) is arranged at the end of the blanking pipe (114), the first screening mechanism (200) includes the second filter cylinder (205) and the first filter cylinder (202) for screening the brown rice falling from the blanking pipe (114) in turn; The second screening mechanism (300) is arranged below the second filter cylinder (205) and the first filter cylinder (202), the second screening mechanism (300) includes the extrusion roller (307) for rolling the brown rice screened by the second filter cylinder (205) and the first filter cylinder (202) and the filter screen (304) for screening the brown rice rolled by the extrusion roller (307); The blanking mechanism (100) includes the second round rod (105), the second round rod (105) is rotatably installed at both ends on the shell (1), the outer wall of the second round rod (105) is symmetrically provided with the first disc (113) and the second disc (1131), the first disc (113) and the second disc (1131) are fixedly provided with the protrusion (112) on the side facing the blanking pipe (114), the outer wall of the side, away from the protrusion (112), of the first disc (113) is provided with the fifth sliding groove (115) and the sixth sliding groove (116), the outer wall of the side, away from the protrusion (112), of the second disc (1131) is provided with the second sliding groove (104), the fourth sliding groove (107) and the third sliding groove (106), the upper end surface of the blanking pipe (114) penetrates the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the feeding frame (2), the blanking mechanism (100) further includes the first round rod (101) and the third round rod (119), the first round rod (101) penetrates the shell (1) on the side, away from the blanking pipe (114), of the first round rod (101), the outer wall of the other side of the first round rod (101) is rotatably provided with the first circular ring (103), the outer wall of the first circular ring (103) is symmetrically provided with the first round pin (102), and the first round pin (102) on the side facing the second disc (1131) is slidably connected with the second sliding groove (104), the third round rod (119) penetrates the shell (1) on the side, away from the blanking pipe (114), of the third round rod (119), the outer wall of the other side of the third round rod (119) is rotatably provided with the second circular ring (117), the outer wall of the second circular ring (117) is symmetrically provided with the second round pin (118), and the second round pin (118) on the side facing the first disc (113) is slidably connected with the sixth sliding groove (116). The first screening mechanism (200) comprises a first gear ring (203) and a second gear ring (204), the first gear ring (203) is fixedly connected with a first filter cartridge (202), the second gear ring (204) is fixedly connected with a second filter cartridge (205), a plurality of support plates (8) are rotatably installed on the outer wall of the first filter cartridge (202) and the second filter cartridge (205), and the support plates (8) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell (1); The first screening mechanism (200) further comprises a second gear (211) and a third gear (212), the second gear (211) is in meshing connection with the first gear ring (203), the second gear (211) is rotatably connected with the first circular rod (101), a first inner gear ring (210) is fixedly installed on the side, away from the third gear (212), of the second gear (211), the third gear (212) is in meshing connection with the second gear ring (204), and a second inner gear ring (213) is fixedly installed on the side, away from the second gear (211), of the third gear (212); The first screening mechanism (200) further comprises two first leather strips (208), a first gear (209), a fourth gear (214) and a second belt pulley (216), the first leather strips (208) are fixedly connected with the first circular rod (101), and the first leather strips (208) correspond to the first filter cartridge (202) and the second filter cartridge (205) respectively, the first gear (209) is fixedly connected with the first circular rod (101), the fourth gear (214) is fixedly connected with the first circular rod (101), and the second belt pulley (216) is fixedly connected with the first circular rod (101), and the second belt pulley (216) is sleeved with a second belt (215) on the outer wall; The first screening mechanism (200) further comprises a first belt pulley (207), two second leather strips (217) and two fifth gears (218), the first belt pulley (207) is fixedly connected with a third circular rod (119), the first belt pulley (207) is sleeved with a first belt (206) on the outer wall, the second leather strips (217) are fixedly connected with the third circular rod (119), and the second leather strips (217) correspond to the first filter cartridge (202) and the second filter cartridge (205) respectively, the fifth gears (218) are fixedly connected with the third circular rod (119), and helical blades (201) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the first filter cartridge (202) and the second filter cartridge (205). The second screening mechanism (300) includes a fifth round rod (301), the outer wall of the fifth round rod (301) is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller (307), the fourth belt pulley (311) is installed on the outer wall of the fifth round rod (301), the seventh gear (312) is installed on the side of the fourth belt pulley (311) facing the extrusion roller (307), the sixth gear (309) is engaged on one side of the seventh gear (312), the third belt pulley (310) is installed on the side of the sixth gear (309) away from the extrusion roller (307), the sixth round rod (308) is fixedly installed at the center position of the third belt pulley (310), the outer wall of the sixth round rod (308) is fixedly connected with the extrusion roller (307), the cams (302) are fixedly installed on both ends of the sixth round rod (308), the connecting rods (303) are rotatably connected with the cams (302) on the side away from the extrusion roller (307), the filter screens (304) are rotatably connected with the connecting rods (303) on the side away from the cams (302), the outer wall of the filter screens (304) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), the plurality of baffle plates (305) are installed on the side of the filter screens (304) facing the extrusion roller (307), and the protective shells (306) are rotatably installed on the outer wall of the extrusion roller (307).

2. A fine adjustment rice milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The second support rod (111) is abutted on one side of the protruding block (112), the first support rod (110) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the second support rod (111) and penetrates the shell (1), the tension springs (109) are fixedly and symmetrically installed on the side of the first support rod (110) away from the discharge pipe (114), the fixed blocks (108) are fixedly installed on the side of the tension springs (109) away from the first support rod (110), the lower end surface of the fixed blocks (108) is fixedly installed on the shell (1), the fourth round rod (120) is fixedly installed on the side of the first support rod (110) away from the tension springs (109), and the fourth round rod (120) is fixedly connected with the baffles (121) on the side away from the first support rod (110) and penetrates the discharge pipe (114).

3. A fine adjustment rice milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The first sliding grooves (4) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the shell (1), the first servo motor (5), the control panel (6) and the second servo motor (7) are installed on the outer wall of the shell (1).

Citation Information

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