Simple prefabricated strip plate erecting machine

Abstract

The application discloses a simple prefabricated strip plate erecting machine, which comprises a bearing mechanism, the bearing mechanism comprises first bearing plates and second bearing plates, opposite sides of the first bearing plates and the second bearing plates are hinged to each other, the bottom of the first bearing plates and the second bearing plates is fixedly provided with a contraction mechanism for driving the first bearing plates and the second bearing plates to be folded and stored, and the first bearing plates are provided with a blocking mechanism for blocking prefabricated plates. The first bearing plates and the second bearing plates are hinged to each other and can bear the plates, then the first bearing plates and the second bearing plates are lifted to a certain angle after transportation is completed, the contraction mechanism can make the first bearing plates and the second bearing plates be bent to each other, and the blocking mechanism can be pushed to rise when the contraction mechanism operates, so that the plates can be prevented from directly falling when being erected, and the plate erecting mode can save a large amount of manpower and material resources.

Description

A simple precast strip panel erecting machine Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to a simple precast panel erection machine. Background Technology

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the physical engineering project formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Among them, "buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and the ability to form internal spaces to meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities.

[0003] Construction projects require a large number of precast panels, which are relatively large in size. During transport, they are typically laid horizontally to prevent tipping due to inertia. After transport, these panels need to be erected, but their weight makes manual lifting wasteful of manpower and resources. Furthermore, manual lifting can be difficult and may result in damage. Therefore, we propose a simple precast panel erecting machine. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a simple precast panel erecting machine to solve the problems that need to be solved in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a simple precast slab erecting machine, comprising a bearing mechanism, wherein two sets of first mounting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing mechanism, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate, and a transport wheel is fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft; the bearing mechanism includes a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate, the opposite sides of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are hinged to each other; a retraction mechanism for driving the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate to fold and retract is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate; and a blocking mechanism for blocking the precast slab is provided on the first bearing plate.

[0006] Construction projects require a large quantity of boards, which are relatively large. During transport, they are typically laid horizontally to prevent tipping due to inertia. After transport, these boards need to be erected, but their weight makes manual lifting labor-intensive and resource-intensive, and may also lead to damage due to lack of control. This invention addresses this issue by using hinged first and second support plates to support the boards. After transport, the first and second support plates are lifted at a certain angle. A retraction mechanism then bends the first and second support plates together, and the retraction mechanism also raises a blocking mechanism to prevent the boards from falling during erection. This method saves significant manpower and resources and reduces the need for multiple people to perform the erection. The positioning plate is hidden inside a concealed groove, preventing it from obstructing the boards. Furthermore, the positioning plate rises along with the first support plate, preventing it from flipping towards the second support plate during transport.

[0007] Preferably, a hinge seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second bearing plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the hinge seat, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve, and the side of the connecting frame away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to the first bearing plate. Multiple sets of hidden grooves are opened on the second bearing plate, and a positioning plate hidden inside the hidden groove is fixedly connected to one side of the first bearing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the shrinking mechanism includes a second mounting plate, a mounting tube, a dual-axis motor, and a reel. The second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bearing plate, and the mounting tube is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate. The dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second bearing plate, and the output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the reel. A steel wire rope is fixedly mounted on the mounting tube, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly mounted on the reel.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes a limiting tube, a blocking plate, a connecting rod, and a spring. The limiting tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bearing plate, and the blocking plate is slidably connected inside the limiting tube. The top of the blocking plate passes through the first bearing plate and extends to the top of the first bearing plate. Two sets of the blocking plates are fixedly connected by the connecting rod. The bottom of the connecting rod is in contact with the wire rope, and multiple sets of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. The top of the springs is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bearing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the dual-axis motor is rotatably connected to a fixed sleeve, one end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a third mounting plate, and the top of the third mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second bearing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a pusher made of stainless steel is fixedly installed on the top of the second support plate, and the bottom of the first support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate by a reinforcing plate made of rigid material.

[0012] Preferably, tie rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the first bearing plate and near the second bearing plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This invention can support the sheet material by setting a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate that are hinged to each other. After transportation is completed, the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are lifted and tilted at a certain angle. Then, the operation of the retraction mechanism can make the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate bend each other. When the retraction mechanism is operating, it can push the blocking mechanism to rise, thereby preventing the sheet material from falling directly when it is erected. This method of erecting the sheet material can save a lot of manpower and material resources, and can also prevent multiple people from erecting it.

[0015] 2. During the placement of the board, the blocking mechanism is hidden inside the first bearing plate. This setting makes it easy to place the board horizontally on top without having to lift it excessively, so that the board can be placed on top of the first and second bearing plates.

[0016] 3. The positioning plate can be hidden inside the hidden groove, which can prevent the positioning plate from blocking the material. Moreover, the positioning plate can be tilted up together with the first bearing plate, which can prevent it from flipping towards one end of the second bearing plate when transported vertically. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first perspective structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the second perspective structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the third perspective structure of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Bearing mechanism, 2. First mounting plate, 3. First rotating shaft, 4. Transport wheel, 5. Retraction mechanism, 6. Blocking mechanism, 7. First bearing plate, 8. Second bearing plate, 9. Hinge seat, 10. Sleeve, 11. Connecting frame, 12. Second mounting plate, 13. Mounting tube, 14. Dual-axis motor, 15. Reel, 16. Wire rope, 17. Limiting tube, 18. Blocking plate, 19. Connecting rod, 20. Spring, 21. Third mounting plate, 22. Fixing sleeve, 23. Reinforcing plate, 24. Pushing frame, 25. Tie rod, 26. Hidden groove, 27. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, and 3. The present invention provides a technical solution: a simple precast slab erecting machine, including a bearing mechanism 1. Two sets of first mounting plates 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing mechanism 1. A first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 2. Transport wheels 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft 3. The bearing mechanism 1 includes a first bearing plate 7 and a second bearing plate 8. The opposite sides of the first bearing plate 7 and the second bearing plate 8 are hinged to each other. A retraction mechanism 5 for driving the first bearing plate 7 and the second bearing plate 8 to fold and retract is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bearing plate 7 and the second bearing plate 8. A blocking mechanism 6 for blocking the precast slab is provided on the first bearing plate 7.

[0023] The first and second bearing plates 7 and 8 are hinged together to support the sheet material. After transportation, the first and second bearing plates 7 and 8 are lifted to a certain angle. The operation of the retraction mechanism 5 can then bend the first and second bearing plates 7 and 8 together. When the retraction mechanism 5 is in operation, it can push the blocking mechanism 6 to rise, thereby preventing the sheet material from falling directly when it is erected. This method of erecting the sheet material can save a lot of manpower and resources and can also prevent multiple people from erecting it. During the placement of the sheet material, the blocking mechanism 6 is hidden inside the first bearing plate 7. This setting makes it easy to place the sheet material horizontally on top of the first and second bearing plates 7 and 8 without having to lift it excessively.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. A hinge seat 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second support plate 8. A sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the hinge seat 9. A connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 10. The side of the connecting frame 11 away from the sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 7. Multiple sets of hidden grooves 26 are opened on the second support plate 8. A positioning plate 27 hidden inside the hidden groove 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate 7.

[0025] When the shrinking mechanism 5 pulls the first bearing plate 7 and the second bearing plate 8 to shrink, the sleeve 10 and the connecting frame 11 at the bottom of the first bearing plate 7 rotate along the hinge seat 9. The positioning plate 27 can be hidden inside the hiding groove 26, thereby preventing the positioning plate 27 from blocking the plate. Moreover, the positioning plate 27 can be tilted up together with the first bearing plate 7, thereby preventing it from flipping towards one end of the second bearing plate 7 when transported vertically.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, and 3. The retraction mechanism 5 includes a second mounting plate 12, a mounting tube 13, a dual-axis motor 14, and a reel 15. The second mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate 7. The mounting tube 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate 12. The dual-axis motor 14 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second support plate 8. The output end of the dual-axis motor 14 is fixedly connected to the reel 15. A steel wire rope 16 is fixedly mounted on the mounting tube 13. One end of the steel wire rope 16 is fixedly mounted on the reel 15. Pull rods 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first support plate 7 and near the second support plate 8.

[0027] After the sheet material is transported, the pull rod 25 is pulled to slightly lift the first bearing plate 7 and the second bearing plate 8. Then, the dual-axis motor 14 is started to operate. The dual-axis motor 14 can drive the reel 15 to rotate. Then, the steel wire rope 16 installed on the second mounting plate 12 and the mounting tube 13 can be wound up on the outer surface of the reel 15. In this way, the first bearing plate 7 and the second bearing plate 8 can be contracted, so that the sheet material placed on the first bearing plate 7 and the second bearing plate 8 can be changed from a horizontal state to a vertical state.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, and 3. The blocking mechanism 6 includes a limiting tube 17, a blocking plate 18, a connecting rod 19, and a spring 20. The limiting tube 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bearing plate 7. The blocking plate 18 is slidably connected inside the limiting tube 17. The top of the blocking plate 18 passes through the first bearing plate 7 and extends to the top of the first bearing plate 7. Two sets of the blocking plates 18 are fixedly connected by the connecting rod 19. The bottom of the connecting rod 19 is in contact with the wire rope 16. Multiple sets of springs 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 19. The top of the springs 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bearing plate 7.

[0029] In this configuration, the initial state of the baffle plate 18 is hidden inside the first support plate 7. This setting can prevent the plate from being lifted too high when it is transferred above the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8. Due to the elasticity of the spring 20, the wire rope 16 can be bent. Then, when the dual-axis motor 14 and the reel 15 drive the wire rope 16 to contract and advance, the wire rope 16 can be used to push the connecting rod 19 and the baffle plate 18 to rise along the limiting tube 17. This can prevent the plate from falling directly after it is erected.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 and 3. The output end of the dual-axis motor 14 is rotatably connected to a fixed sleeve 22. One end of the fixed sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to a third mounting plate 21. The top of the third mounting plate 21 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the second bearing plate 8.

[0031] The fixed sleeve 22 and the third mounting plate 21 can support and limit the output end of the dual-axis motor 14, thereby preventing the output end of the dual-axis motor 14 from bending and deforming when the roller 15 provides tension.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. A pusher 24 made of stainless steel is fixedly installed on the top of the second support plate 8. The bottom of the first support plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate 12 by a reinforcing plate 23 made of rigid material.

[0033] The pusher 24 allows the entire device to move, while the reinforcing plate 23 reinforces the second mounting plate 12, thus preventing the second mounting plate 12 from bending or deforming when it is pulled along with the mounting tube 13.

[0034] In use, the first and second bearing plates 7 and 8, which are hinged together, support the sheet material. After transportation, the first and second bearing plates 7 and 8 are lifted at a certain angle. Then, the operation of the retraction mechanism 5 causes the first and second bearing plates 7 and 8 to bend together. During the operation of the retraction mechanism 5, the blocking mechanism 6 is pushed up, preventing the sheet material from falling directly when it is erected. This method of erecting the sheet material saves a lot of manpower and resources and also prevents multiple people from having to perform the erection operation. During the placement of the sheet material, the blocking mechanism 6 is hidden inside the first bearing plate 7, which facilitates the horizontal placement of the sheet material. The mechanism allows the sheet material to be placed above the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8 without excessive lifting. When the retraction mechanism 5 pulls the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8 to retract, the sleeve 10 and connecting frame 11 at the bottom of the first support plate 7 rotate along the hinge seat 9. The positioning plate 27 can be hidden inside the hidden groove 26, thus preventing the positioning plate 27 from obstructing the sheet material. Moreover, the positioning plate 27 can tilt up along with the first support plate 7, thus preventing it from flipping towards one end of the second support plate 7 during vertical transport. After the sheet material is transported, the pull rod 25 is pulled to slightly tilt the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8, and then the double-sided mechanism is activated. When the dual-axis motor 14 operates, it drives the reel 15 to rotate. The steel wire rope 16, mounted on the second mounting plate 12 and mounting tube 13, can then be wound onto the outer surface of the reel 15. This allows the first and second support plates 7 and 8 to retract, changing the position of the plates placed on them from horizontal to vertical. The initial state of the blocking plate 18 is hidden inside the first support plate 7. This arrangement prevents the plates from being lifted too high when transferred above the first and second support plates 7 and 8. The spring force of the spring 20 causes the steel wire rope 16 to bend. Then, when the dual-axis motor 14... After the reel 15 drives the wire rope 16 to contract and advance, the wire rope 16 can be used to push the connecting rod 19 and the blocking plate 18 to rise along the limiting tube 17. This can prevent the plate from falling directly after it is erected. The fixed sleeve 22 and the third mounting plate 21 can support and limit the output end of the dual-axis motor 14, thereby preventing the output end of the dual-axis motor 14 from bending and deforming when the reel 15 provides tension. The pusher 24 can move the entire device, and the reinforcing plate 23 can reinforce the second mounting plate 12, thereby preventing the second mounting plate 12 from bending and deforming when it is pulled by the mounting tube 13.

[0035] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple precast panel erecting machine, comprising a bearing mechanism (1), wherein two sets of first mounting plates (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing mechanism (1), and a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate (2), and transport wheels (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the first rotating shaft (3), characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (1) includes a first supporting plate (7) and a second supporting plate (8). The opposite sides of the first supporting plate (7) and the second supporting plate (8) are hinged to each other. A retraction mechanism (5) for driving the first supporting plate (7) and the second supporting plate (8) to fold and retract is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first supporting plate (7) and the second supporting plate (8). A blocking mechanism (6) for blocking the precast slab is provided on the first supporting plate (7). A hinge seat (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second supporting plate (8). The outer surface of the hinge seat (9) is sleeved with a hinge base. A sleeve (10) is provided, with a connecting frame (11) fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve (10). The side of the connecting frame (11) away from the sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the first bearing plate (7). The second bearing plate (8) has multiple sets of hidden grooves (26). A positioning plate (27) hidden inside the hidden groove (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the first bearing plate (7). The shrinking mechanism (5) includes a second mounting plate (12), a mounting tube (13), a dual-axis motor (14), and a reel (15). The bottom of the first bearing plate (7) is fixed. A second mounting plate (12) is connected to the second mounting plate (12), and a mounting tube (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate (12). A dual-axis motor (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second bearing plate (8). A reel (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor (14). A wire rope (16) is fixedly installed on the mounting tube (13), and one end of the wire rope (16) is fixedly installed on the reel (15). The blocking mechanism (6) includes a limiting tube (17), a blocking plate (18), a connecting rod (19), and a spring (20). A limiting tube (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (7). A blocking plate (18) is slidably connected inside the limiting tube (17). The top of the blocking plate (18) passes through the first bearing plate (7) and extends to the top of the first bearing plate (7). The two sets of blocking plates (18) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (19). The bottom of the connecting rod (19) is in contact with the wire rope (16). Multiple sets of springs (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (19). The top of the springs (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bearing plate (7).

2. The simplified precast panel erecting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the dual-axis motor (14) is rotatably connected to a fixed sleeve (22), and one end of the fixed sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to a third mounting plate (21). The top of the third mounting plate (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second bearing plate (8).

3. A simplified precast panel erecting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second support plate (8) is fixedly installed with a pusher (24) made of stainless steel, and the bottom of the first support plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the second mounting plate (12) by a reinforcing plate (23) made of rigid material.

4. A simplified precast panel erecting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Pull rods (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first bearing plate (7) and near the second bearing plate (8).

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