Waveform steel web pressing size detection and its correction device

CN117753820BActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410014837.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-04
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the inconsistent spacing of the arc lines after the corrugated steel web is formed results in low dimensional accuracy and low material utilization. Traditional manual measurement methods are highly subjective and cannot meet the requirements of modern engineering for high precision and high efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a combination of PLC control module, transmission system, laser engraving device, camera module, image processing computer, data acquisition module, data processing module, and clamping device module to achieve automated detection and correction. It generates a comprehensive index to determine whether the die-cutting dimensions meet the standards and then performs correction.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs, improves forming accuracy and efficiency, reduces human error, and enhances material utilization and the load-bearing capacity and stability of components.

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Abstract

The present application provides a kind of corrugated steel web profile size detection and its correction device, comprising: corrugated steel web press, the inside of the corrugated steel web press is integrated with several modules;PLC control module is used to receive the information of other modules and send instructions to other modules;Transmission system, the transmission system and the PLC control module are electrically connected, for driving laser line marker module to execute action;Laser line marker module, the laser line marker module and transmission system are electrically connected, for receiving the instruction of transmission system, laser line marking to the corrugated steel web to be pressed;Camera module, the camera module and the PLC control module are electrically connected, for receiving the instruction of the PLC control module, real-time shooting corrugated steel web picture.Therefore, through the cooperation of the above-mentioned module, the profile process is accurately controlled, the profile accuracy and efficiency of corrugated steel web are improved, the whole process is automated, and human operation error is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of corrugated steel web plate inspection technology, specifically to a device for inspecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel web plates. Background Technology

[0002] During the production of corrugated steel webs, due to the ductility of the steel and the residual stress, the corrugated steel webs produced by pressing exhibit positional differences. Residual compressive stress remains on the inner surface of the steel plate at the bend, while residual tensile stress remains on the outer surface. These errors gradually accumulate, eventually causing the cut length to be shorter or longer. The bends are often curved, making it impossible to measure the spacing between the curves. At this point, workers will use markings made before pressing to make approximate measurements. To ensure accurate spacing between the curves, inspection and correction become crucial.

[0003] In existing technology, regarding the distance between the arcs after the corrugated steel web is formed, workers typically locate the axis on the corrugated steel web before forming by marking it with chalk. Then, workers use a ruler to measure these distances. If the measured dimensions are roughly consistent, the forming is considered qualified. Then, the next step is taken based on the length of the remaining straight segments on both sides. If the last straight segment is long, it will be cut according to the welding length to be spliced ​​with the next segment to adapt to the actual situation. If the straight segment is short, then this section of the corrugated steel web is discarded and cannot be formed a second time.

[0004] However, the following shortcomings still exist. As can be seen from the above statements, due to the ductility and residual stress of steel, the spacing between the arc corners will be inconsistent during the forming process, which will affect the dimensional accuracy. For the standard cutting length, the ductility of steel will cause it to shift to both ends, resulting in the leftmost and rightmost reserved distances not meeting expectations. Long-term cutting will greatly reduce the utilization rate of materials. If compensation is made, the strength and stiffness of the joint will be affected, affecting its load-bearing capacity and stability. Moreover, traditional manual measurement methods have problems such as strong subjectivity, low accuracy and efficiency, which cannot meet the requirements of modern engineering for high precision and high efficiency of steel structure components. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel web plates, comprising: A corrugated steel web press, wherein the corrugated steel web press integrates several modules; The PLC control module is used to receive information from other modules and send instructions to other modules. A transmission system, which is electrically connected to the PLC control module, is used to drive the laser engraving module to perform actions; A laser scribing module, which is electrically connected to the transmission system, is used to receive instructions from the transmission system and to laser scribing lines on the corrugated steel web to be pressed. A camera module, which is electrically connected to the PLC control module, is used to receive instructions from the PLC control module and capture images of the corrugated steel web in real time. An image processing computer, electrically connected to the camera module, is used to receive images of the corrugated steel web captured by the camera module and call an internal program to enhance the image, thereby achieving automatic identification and numbering of laser markings. A data acquisition module, electrically connected to the PLC control module, is used to receive instructions from the PLC control module and acquire spatial parameters and amplitude parameters of the corrugated steel web. The spatial parameters include wavelength and wave number, and the amplitude parameters include wave crest height and wave trough depth. The data processing module, which is electrically connected to the data acquisition module, is used to perform dimensionless processing of wavelength and wavenumber, and correlation analysis to generate the spatial coefficient of the corrugated steel web; and to perform dimensionless processing of wave crest height and wave trough depth, and correlation analysis to generate the amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web. The data analysis module, which is electrically connected to the data processing module, is used to perform dimensionless processing on the spatial coefficient and amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web, perform correlation analysis, generate a comprehensive index to characterize the forming size of the corrugated steel web, and compare the comprehensive index with a preset forming size threshold of the corrugated steel web to determine whether the forming size of the corrugated steel web meets the standard. The clamping module is electrically connected to the data analysis module. When the forming dimensions of the corrugated steel web do not meet the standard, Correct the dimensions of the corrugated steel web during forming.

[0007] Furthermore, the data processing module performs dimensionless processing on the wavelength and wavenumber, and conducts correlation analysis to generate the spatial coefficient KXS of the corrugated steel web, based on the following calculation formula: Wherein, the parameters mean: BC is the wavelength of the corrugated steel web, and BS is the wave number of the corrugated steel web. For the wavelength factor of the corrugated steel web, The factor coefficient for the wave number of the corrugated steel web, 0.2 ≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C1 is a constant correction coefficient, The data processing module performs dimensionless processing on the peak height and the valley depth, and conducts correlation analysis to generate the amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, according to the following calculation formula: where the meanings of the parameters are: BG is the peak height of the corrugated steel web, BD is the valley depth of the corrugated steel web, is the factor coefficient of the peak height of the corrugated steel web, is the factor coefficient of the valley depth of the corrugated steel web, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C2 is a constant correction coefficient.

[0008] Further, the data analysis module performs dimensionless processing on the spatial coefficient KXS and the amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, and conducts correlation analysis to generate a comprehensive index ZS for characterizing the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web, according to the following calculation formula: where the meanings of the parameters are: is the factor coefficient of the spatial coefficient of the corrugated steel web, is the factor coefficient of the amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C3 is a constant correction coefficient.

[0009] Further, the process of comparing the comprehensive index ZS with a preset profiling dimension threshold YZ of the corrugated steel web to judge whether the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web meets the standard is as follows: When ZS≥YZ, the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web meets the standard; When 0<ZS<YZ, the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web does not meet the standard.

[0010] Further, the transmission system includes an electric push rod and a slider rod, the electric push rod is arranged at the top of the corrugated steel web press, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the slider rod, the bottom of the slider rod is fixedly connected with a first support column, the first support column is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed at the top of the corrugated steel web press, the side of the slider rod away from the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the side of the transmission rod away from the slider rod is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a second support column, and the second support column is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a top panel and a bottom panel, as well as a correction cavity. The top panel is located above the bottom panel, and the correction cavity is located below the bottom panel. The correction cavity is provided with a clamping module for correcting the corrugated steel web. The bottom of the corrugated steel web press is fixedly connected with several support columns, and the support columns are fixed to the ground by bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping module includes anchor bolts, a hinged bolt shaft, and a hinged bolt. The anchor bolts are fixed to the ground. One end of the hinged bolt shaft is fixedly connected to the hinged bolt, and the other end is movably inserted into a circular hole opened in the clamping module. An anchor bolt shaft is connected between the anchor bolts and the hinged bolt. A hinged bolt shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the hinged bolt. A second jack is provided on the outside of the clamping module, and a pulley is provided at the bottom of the clamping module.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes: The graphics processor module is used to enhance and perform image recognition on the waveform steel web images captured by the camera module. The human-computer interaction module is used to display the spatial parameter data and amplitude parameter data collected by the data acquisition module, and to adjust the parameters. The communication module is used for communication connections between the image processing computer and other modules; A voltage regulator module is used to adjust the voltage of the microcomputer.

[0014] Furthermore, the laser scribing module is located at the bottom center of the mounting rod, the camera module is mounted on one side of the laser scribing module, the laser rangefinder module is located at the bottom center of the slider rod, and an LED light strip is located on one side of the laser rangefinder module.

[0015] Furthermore, the corrugated steel web press is equipped with a telescopic horizontal frame, a lifting plate is installed on the telescopic horizontal frame, and a first jack is installed inside the corrugated steel web press.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Through electrical connections between the PLC control module and the transmission system, the transmission system and the laser engraving module, the camera module and the PLC control module, the image processing computer and the camera module, the data acquisition module and the PLC control module, the data processing module and the data acquisition module, the data analysis module and the data processing module, and the clamping module and the data analysis module, the following steps are taken: The data acquisition module collects wavelength, wavenumber, crest height, and trough depth; the data processing module generates the spatial coefficient and amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web; and the data analysis module generates a comprehensive index characterizing the forming dimensions of the corrugated steel web. This comprehensive index is then compared with a preset forming dimension threshold for the corrugated steel web to check if the forming dimensions meet the standard. If not, the forming dimensions are corrected. Therefore, through the coordination of these modules, precise control of the forming process is achieved, improving the forming accuracy and efficiency of the corrugated steel web. The entire process is automated, reducing human error. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of the modules of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission system of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping module of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a plan view of the clamping module of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the graphics processor module and other components of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a flowchart of the process of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1 Top panel, 2 Bottom panel, 3 Correction cavity, 4 Clamping module, 5 Anchor bolt, 6 Left hinged bolt shaft, 7 Hinged bolt, 8 Support column, 9 Shaft hole, 10 Laser engraving module, 11 Lifting pad, 12 Telescopic horizontal frame, 13 Camera module, 14 Data acquisition module, 15 LED light strip, 16 Sliding rod, 17 PLC control module, 18 Transmission system, 19 Image processing computer, 20 Data processing module, 21 Electric push rod, 22 First support column, 23 Slide groove, 24 Mounting rod, 25 Second support column, 26 Transmission rod, 27 Data analysis module, 28 First jack, 29 Second jack, 31 Housing, 32 Graphics processor module, 33 Pulley, 34 Human-machine interaction module, 35 Communication module, 36 Voltage regulator module, 41 Anchor bolt shaft, 42 Hinged bolt shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example: Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: A device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes: Corrugated steel web press, which integrates several modules; PLC control module 17 is used to receive information from other modules and send instructions to other modules; The transmission system 18 is electrically connected to the PLC control module 17 and is used to drive the laser engraving module 10 to perform actions. Laser scribing module 10 is electrically connected to the transmission system and is used to receive instructions from the transmission system to laser scribing lines on the corrugated steel web to be pressed. Camera module 13 is electrically connected to PLC control module 17 and is vertically mounted below laser engraving machine 10. The lens is facing the corrugated steel web and is used to receive instructions from PLC control module 17 to capture images of the corrugated steel web in real time. Image processing computer 19, which is electrically connected to camera module 13, is used to receive images of the corrugated steel web taken by camera module 13, and call internal programs to perform image enhancement to realize automatic identification and numbering of laser markings. Data acquisition module 14 is electrically connected to PLC control module 17 and is used to receive instructions from PLC control module 17 to acquire spatial parameters and amplitude parameters of the waveform steel web. The spatial parameters include wavelength and wave number, and the amplitude parameters include wave crest height and wave trough depth. The data processing module 20 is electrically connected to the data acquisition module 14. It is used to perform dimensionless processing of wavelength and wave number, and to perform correlation analysis to generate the spatial coefficient of the corrugated steel web. It also performs dimensionless processing of wave crest height and wave trough depth, and to perform correlation analysis to generate the amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web. Data analysis module 27 is electrically connected to data processing module 20. It is used to perform dimensionless processing on the spatial coefficient and amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web, perform correlation analysis, generate a comprehensive index to characterize the forming size of the corrugated steel web, and compare the comprehensive index with the preset forming size threshold of the corrugated steel web to determine whether the forming size of the corrugated steel web meets the standard. Clamping module 4 is electrically connected to data analysis module 27. When the forming dimensions of the corrugated steel web do not meet the standard, the forming dimensions of the corrugated steel web are corrected.

[0021] Based on the above embodiments, the data processing module 20 performs dimensionless processing on the wavelength and wavenumber, and performs correlation analysis to generate the spatial coefficient KXS of the corrugated steel web, based on the following calculation formula: Wherein, the parameters mean: BC is the wavelength of the corrugated steel web, and BS is the wave number of the corrugated steel web. For the wavelength factor of the corrugated steel web, The factor coefficient for the wave number of the corrugated steel web, 0.2 ≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C1 is a constant correction factor. From the above formula, it can be seen that when The higher the value, the higher the space factor KXS of the corrugated steel web. The higher the value, the higher the space factor KXS of the corrugated steel web, indicating that... It is negatively correlated with KXS. It is positively correlated with KXS. The factor coefficient in the formula is used to balance the proportion of each data in the formula, thereby improving the accuracy of the calculation results.

[0022] The data processing module 20 performs dimensionless processing on the crest height and trough depth, and conducts correlation analysis to generate the amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, based on the following calculation formula: Wherein, the parameters are: BG is the crest height of the corrugated steel web, and BD is the trough depth of the corrugated steel web. The factor coefficient for the crest height of the corrugated steel web is . The factor coefficient for the trough depth of the corrugated steel web, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C2 is a constant correction factor.

[0023] From the above formula, it can be seen that when the higher, the higher the amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, the higher, the higher the amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, which indicates that , are all positively correlated with ZXS, where the factor coefficients in the formula are used to balance the proportion of each data in the formula, so as to improve the accuracy of the calculation result.

[0024] On the basis of the above embodiments, the data analysis module 27 performs dimensionless processing on the spatial coefficient KXS and the amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, and conducts correlation analysis to generate a comprehensive index ZS for characterizing the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web, and the calculation formula adopted is as follows: where the meanings of the parameters are as follows: is the factor coefficient of the spatial coefficient of the corrugated steel web, is the factor coefficient of the amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, and C3 is a constant correction coefficient.

[0025] On the basis of the above embodiments, the process of comparing the comprehensive index ZS with the preset profiling dimension threshold YZ of the corrugated steel web to judge whether the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web meets the standard is as follows: When ZS≥YZ, the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web meets the standard; When 0<ZS<YZ, the profiling dimension of the corrugated steel web does not meet the standard.

[0026] On the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , the transmission system 18 includes an electric push rod 21 and a slider rod 16. The electric push rod 21 is arranged at the top of the corrugated steel web press, the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with the slider rod 16, the bottom of the slider rod 16 is fixedly connected with a first support column 22, the first support column 22 is slidably connected with a chute 23 formed at the top of the corrugated steel web press, the side of the slider rod 16 away from the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 26, the side of the transmission rod 26 away from the slider rod 16 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 24, the bottom of the mounting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a second support column 25, and the second support column 25 is slidably connected with the chute 23.

[0027] On the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it also includes a top panel 1, a bottom panel 2, and a correction cavity 3. The top panel 1 is located above the bottom panel 2 and serves as a support. It is used to insert the corrugated steel web from the left and deliver it from the right by a robotic arm. Specifically, the telescopic horizontal frame 12 is set as a telescopic horizontal frame that pops out from the side and automatically retracts after popping out. At the same time, a lifting plate 11 is set to slightly lift the corrugated steel web, so that the robotic arm can clamp it from both sides, solving the problem that the robotic arm has difficulty clamping it when picking it up.

[0028] Based on the above embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the straightening chamber 3 is located below the bottom panel 2. A clamping module 4 for straightening the corrugated steel web is provided on the straightening chamber 3. The clamping module 4 rotates around the hinge bolt shaft 6 on the left side. The hinge bolt shaft 6 is fixed to the ground by the anchor bolt 5. A second jack 29 is provided on the outside of the clamping module 4. The second jack 29 lifts the clamping modules 4 on both sides synchronously and adjusts the angle. A pulley 33 is provided at the bottom of the clamping module 4. The clamping module 4 can be driven by a motor to rotate inward to straighten the corrugated steel web. Several support columns 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated steel web press. The support columns 8 are fixed to the ground by bolts. There are four support columns 8, one at each of the four corners.

[0029] Based on the above embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamp module 4 includes anchor bolts 5, a hinge bolt shaft 6, and a hinge bolt 7. The anchor bolts 5 are fixed to the ground. One end of the hinge bolt shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the hinge bolt 7, and the other end is movably inserted into a circular hole opened in the clamp module 4. An anchor bolt shaft 41 is connected between the anchor bolts 5 and the hinge bolt 7. A hinge bolt shaft 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the hinge bolt 7. The anchor bolt shaft 41 is used to prevent the hinge bolt shaft 42 from rotating. Both the anchor bolts 5 and the hinge bolt 7 have high strength to prevent excessive torque from causing stress concentration and breaking the bolts.

[0030] Based on the above embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, it also includes: The graphics processor module 32 is used to enhance the image of the corrugated steel web captured by the camera module 13 and perform image recognition. The human-computer interaction module 34 has an embedded Python program for reading and processing, used to display the spatial parameter data and amplitude parameter data collected by the data acquisition module 14, and to adjust the parameters. Communication module 35 contains a router and signal enhancement devices such as WIFI enhancement, and is used for communication connection between image processing computer 19 and other modules; Voltage regulator module 36 is used to adjust the voltage of image processing computer 19.

[0031] The graphics processor 32, communication device 35, and voltage regulator 36 are all housed inside the enclosure 31.

[0032] Based on the above embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the laser scribing module 10 is located at the bottom center of the mounting rod 24, the camera module 13 is installed on one side of the laser scribing module 10, the data acquisition module 14 is located at the bottom center of the slider rod 16, and an LED light strip 15 is located on one side of the data acquisition module 14.

[0033] Based on the above embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, a telescopic horizontal frame 12 is installed inside the corrugated steel web press, and a lifting plate 11 is installed on the telescopic horizontal frame 12. A first jack 28 is installed inside the corrugated steel web press.

[0034] In this embodiment, the PLC control module 17, the laser engraving module 10, the camera module 13, and the image processing computer 19 are all existing technologies. The PLC control module 17 adopts S7-200, the laser engraving module 10 adopts AMF30H, and the clamp module 4 adopts a sliding clamp.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the workflow of the corrugated steel web forming dimension inspection and correction device is as follows: Step 1: Install the device and perform laser engraving Currently, corrugated steel webs used in bridges are generally made by pressing a straight plate into three corrugations. During manufacturing, the first corrugation is pressed first, then the second is pressed forward and pressed, and so on until the last corrugation is pressed. At the beginning, laser marking is performed on a flat steel plate. Reference lines are marked on the corrugated steel web to be pressed. The principle of marking positions is to calculate the positions that should be marked before marking based on the marked positions. This is based on the reverse derivation of the corrugation design and the laser marking positions. Taking a 5000T corrugated steel web press as an example, and the corrugated steel web as a 1600 type, the parameters of the corrugated steel web (wavelength, wave height, wave number) are first input into the image processing computer 19 to calculate the cutting length and marking positions. This is achieved by relying on transmission... The drive system drives the laser engraving module 10 to accurately position itself according to the parameters of the corrugated steel web, and pushes the slider 12 to perform laser engraving. The positions marked before forming are mainly at the left and right positions and the midline of any two bends in the corrugated steel web after forming. The specific process of the drive system driving the laser engraving module 10 is as follows: the electric push rod 21 is started, which drives the slider rod 16 to move. The movement of the slider rod 16 drives the data acquisition module 14 and the LED light strip 15 to move on the one hand, and drives the laser engraving module 10 and the camera module 13 to move to the position where the engraving is required on the other hand. The movement distance is controlled by the PLC control module 17 to ensure the accuracy of the movement, and straight lines are engraved on the corrugated steel web. Step 2: Use machine vision technology to identify and number the tags. Next, the camera module 13 adjusts the focus and lighting to take pictures and acquire images with markings. The images are then input into the operating system of the touch-screen image processing computer 19 for image enhancement. Using the Hough transform function and edge detection function in OpenCV, the camera accurately identifies the previously made markings and automatically numbers them. The PLC control module 17 controls the data acquisition module 14 to move to each marking location and measure the wavelength BC, wavenumber BS, peak height BG, and trough depth BD. The parameters are then transmitted to the image processing computer 19 via WIFI. Step 3: Calculate the composite index During the molding process, the height of the wave does not change, but the width of the wave will change to a certain extent. Since both sides are arcs, the distance between BC is arc-shaped, which is difficult for workers to measure. By analyzing and processing the spatial parameters and amplitude parameters, a comprehensive index can be calculated and then corrected. Based on image processing, the data acquisition module 14 is fixed at the edge. The data acquisition module 14 is aligned with each line according to the line number to measure the spatial parameters and amplitude parameters respectively, and displayed on the human-computer interaction interface 34. This comprehensive index will be used for feedback correction in subsequent operations. Step 4: Feedback and Correction The comprehensive index ZS and the forming size threshold YZ of the corrugated steel web are compared inversely, and a feedback correction operation is performed. If the forming size of the corrugated steel web does not meet the standard, the information is fed back to the image processing computer 19 based on the difference between the comprehensive index ZS and the forming size threshold YZ. Based on the feedback from the image processing computer 19, the corrugated steel web can be placed in the gripper module 4 by the robotic arm. The image processing computer 19 controls the fine adjustment. Then, according to the size, the adjustable height second jack 29 is used. The lifting height of the second jack 29 is controlled by the PLC system, which controls the flipping angle of the gripper module 4. The gripper module 4 rotates inward around the hinge bolt shaft 6 on the left side to correct the corrugated steel web.

[0036] α, β, in the formula , , and The specific values ​​are generally determined by those skilled in the art based on the actual situation. This formula is essentially a weighted summation for comprehensive analysis. Those skilled in the art collect multiple sets of sample data and set corresponding preset proportion coefficients for each set. The preset proportion coefficients and the collected sample data are substituted into the formula, and the calculated coefficients are filtered and averaged to obtain α, β, and . , , and The value of .

[0037] In addition, the size of the preset factor coefficient is a specific value obtained by quantifying each parameter. In order to facilitate subsequent comparison, the size of the coefficient depends on the amount of sample data and the preset ratio coefficient initially set by those skilled in the art for each set of sample data. It is not unique, as long as it does not affect the ratio relationship between the parameter and the quantified value.

[0038] The above formulas are all dimensionless calculations. The formulas are derived from software simulations based on a large amount of collected data to obtain the most recent real-world results. The preset parameters in the formulas are set by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation.

[0039] The above embodiments can be implemented, in whole or in part, by software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination thereof. When implemented in software, the above embodiments can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by software, electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.

[0040] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment, depending on actual needs.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel web plates, characterized in that, include: A corrugated steel web press, wherein the corrugated steel web press integrates several modules; The PLC control module is used to receive information from other modules and send instructions to other modules. A transmission system, which is electrically connected to the PLC control module, is used to drive the laser engraving module to perform actions; A laser scribing module, which is electrically connected to the transmission system, is used to receive instructions from the transmission system and to laser scribing lines on the corrugated steel web to be pressed. A camera module, which is electrically connected to the PLC control module, is used to receive instructions from the PLC control module and capture images of the corrugated steel web in real time. An image processing computer, electrically connected to the camera module, is used to receive images of the corrugated steel web captured by the camera module and call an internal program to enhance the image, thereby achieving automatic identification and numbering of laser markings. A data acquisition module, electrically connected to the PLC control module, is used to receive instructions from the PLC control module and acquire spatial parameters and amplitude parameters of the corrugated steel web. The spatial parameters include wavelength and wave number, and the amplitude parameters include wave crest height and wave trough depth. The data processing module, which is electrically connected to the data acquisition module, is used to perform dimensionless processing of wavelength and wavenumber, and correlation analysis to generate the spatial coefficient of the corrugated steel web; and to perform dimensionless processing of wave crest height and wave trough depth, and correlation analysis to generate the amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web. The data analysis module, which is electrically connected to the data processing module, is used to perform dimensionless processing on the spatial coefficient and amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web, perform correlation analysis, generate a comprehensive index to characterize the forming size of the corrugated steel web, and compare the comprehensive index with a preset forming size threshold of the corrugated steel web to determine whether the forming size of the corrugated steel web meets the standard. The clamping module is electrically connected to the data analysis module. When the forming dimensions of the corrugated steel web do not meet the standard, Correct the dimensions of the corrugated steel web during forming.

2. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The data processing module performs dimensionless processing on the wavelength and wavenumber, and conducts correlation analysis to generate the spatial coefficient KXS of the corrugated steel web, based on the following calculation formula: Wherein, the parameters mean: BC is the wavelength of the corrugated steel web, and BS is the wave number of the corrugated steel web. For the wavelength factor of the corrugated steel web, The factor coefficient for the wave number of the corrugated steel web, 0.2 ≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C1 is a constant correction factor. The data processing module performs dimensionless processing on the peak height and trough depth, and conducts correlation analysis to generate the amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, based on the following calculation formula: Wherein, the parameters are: BG is the crest height of the corrugated steel web, and BD is the trough depth of the corrugated steel web. The factor coefficient for the crest height of the corrugated steel web is . The factor coefficient for the trough depth of the corrugated steel web, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C2 is a constant correction factor.

3. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The data analysis module performs dimensionless processing on the spatial coefficient KXS and amplitude coefficient ZXS of the corrugated steel web, and conducts correlation analysis to generate a comprehensive index ZS for characterizing the forming dimensions of the corrugated steel web. The calculation formula is as follows: The parameters have the following meanings: The factor coefficients for the spatial coefficients of corrugated steel webs. The factor coefficient for the amplitude coefficient of the corrugated steel web, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, 0.2≤ ≤0.4, C3 is a constant correction factor.

4. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 3, characterized in that, The process of comparing the comprehensive index ZS with the preset corrugated steel web forming size threshold YZ to determine whether the forming size of the corrugated steel web meets the standard is as follows: When ZS≥YZ, the forming dimensions of the corrugated steel web meet the standard; When 0<ZS<YZ, the profiled dimension of the corrugated steel web does not meet the standard.

5. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission system includes an electric push rod and a sliding block rod, the electric push rod is arranged at the top of the corrugated steel web press, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block rod, the bottom of the sliding block rod is fixedly connected with a first support column, the first support column is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed at the top of the corrugated steel web press, one side of the sliding block rod away from the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one side of the transmission rod away from the sliding block rod is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a second support column, and the second support column is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

6. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further comprises a top panel, a bottom panel and a straightening cavity, the top panel is located above the bottom panel, the straightening cavity is located below the bottom panel, the straightening cavity is provided with the clamper module for straightening the corrugated steel web, the bottom of the corrugated steel web press is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns, and the support columns are fixed to the ground through bolts.

7. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamper module comprises an anchor bolt, a swing bolt shaft and a swing bolt, the anchor bolt is fixed to the ground, one end of the swing bolt shaft is fixedly connected with the swing bolt, the other end is movably inserted into a round hole formed in the clamper module, an anchor bolt shaft rod is connected between the anchor bolt and the swing bolt, one side of the swing bolt is fixedly connected with a swing bolt shaft rod, the outer side of the clamper module is provided with a second jack, and the bottom of the clamper module is provided with a pulley.

8. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further comprises: a graphics processor module, configured to perform image enhancement and image recognition on the corrugated steel web image captured by the camera module; a human-computer interaction module, configured to display the spatial parameter data and amplitude parameter data collected by the data acquisition module, and perform parameter adjustment; a communication module, configured for communication connection between the image processing computer and other modules; a voltage regulator module, configured to adjust the voltage of the image processing computer.

9. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 5, characterized in that, The laser scriber module is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mounting rod, the camera module is installed on one side of the laser scriber module, the center of the bottom of the sliding block rod is provided with a laser range finder module, and one side of the laser range finder module is provided with an LED light bar.

10. The device for detecting and correcting the forming dimensions of corrugated steel webs according to claim 1, characterized in that, A telescopic horizontal frame is arranged in the corrugated steel web press, and a lifting plate is arranged on the telescopic horizontal frame.

Citation Information

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