An ice pack device

By controlling the temperature of the ice water through a refrigeration container and water pump system, and combining it with a multi-zone ice application and cold air blowing design, the problems of cumbersome operation and frostbite risk of ice application devices are solved, achieving an efficient and comfortable ice application effect.

CN117860465BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410130857.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-29
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ice pack devices require frequent ice replacement, which is cumbersome to operate. In hot weather, the frequency of adding water and ice is even higher, reducing the efficiency of ice pack application and posing a risk of frostbite.

Method used

The system uses a refrigeration container and temperature sensor to control the water temperature at zero degrees Celsius. A water pump delivers the ice-water mixture to the cooling bag for ice application. Multiple ice application zones and a corrugated pipe design enable continuous ice application. Air vents blow out cold air to fill gaps in the application. Flexible fabric and a sealed frame design ensure targeted and comfortable ice application.

Benefits of technology

It enables a fast and convenient ice application process, improves ice application efficiency, avoids the risk of frostbite, enhances the targetedness and comfort of ice application, reduces operational hassles, and ensures a continuous cooling effect on the wound site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of ice compresses, and discloses an ice compress device which comprises a face mask and a refrigeration container capable of containing water, the face mask comprises a hard shell, a cooling bag is arranged on the inner side of the shell, water inlet pipes and water outlet pipes which are communicated with the refrigeration container are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cooling bag respectively, valves are arranged at the end portions of the water inlet pipes and the water outlet pipes, a temperature sensor, a refrigeration device and a water pump are arranged in the refrigeration container, the refrigeration device is connected with the temperature sensor and controls the temperature in the refrigeration container to be zero, and the water pump is communicated with the water inlet pipes. The ice compress efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ice application, and more specifically to an ice application device. Background Technology

[0002] After oral surgery, ice packs should be applied to the injured area for the first day or two to reduce swelling, lower local temperature, inhibit local blood circulation, slow the spread of inflammation, and stop bleeding as soon as possible.

[0003] However, during the ice application process, it is generally necessary to wrap the ice cubes with a towel and hold them down with your hand to prevent the ice cubes from slipping. After the ice melts, it is necessary to repeatedly add water to make ice, especially in hot weather, when the frequency of adding water and ice is even higher, which is very troublesome, delays the time for the ice application to reduce swelling, and reduces the efficiency of the ice application. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide an ice pack device to improve the efficiency of ice pack application.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an ice pack device, comprising a face mask and a refrigeration container capable of holding water. The face mask comprises a rigid outer shell, and a cooling bag is provided inside the outer shell. The upper and lower ends of the cooling bag are respectively connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe connected to the refrigeration container. Valves are provided at the ends of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe. The refrigeration container is provided with a temperature sensor, a cooler, and a water pump. The cooler and the temperature sensor are connected and control the temperature inside the refrigeration container at zero degrees. The water pump is connected to the inlet pipe.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this plan are:

[0007] 1. The cooler lowers the temperature of the water in the cooling container to zero degrees Celsius, and the water pump delivers the water to the cooling bag for ice application, thereby achieving ice application to the wound. When the ice water in the cooling bag heats up, the valve on the outlet pipe is opened, and the water in the cooling bag flows back into the cooling container. This is convenient and quick, eliminates the need for manual replacement of ice, and reduces replacement time, thus improving the efficiency of ice application.

[0008] 2. In existing technologies, water is typically frozen into ice blocks for application to wounds. However, since ice is solid and cannot flow, it must be replaced with new ice blocks after it melts, which is cumbersome. In this solution, the temperature of the cooling container is controlled at zero degrees Celsius. At this temperature, the container contains an ice-water mixture, preventing all the water from freezing. This allows the ice-water mixture to be pumped into the cooling bag at fixed intervals, replacing the warmed water in the bag. If the temperature is below zero degrees Celsius, the ice blocks will not be pumped into the mask at all, eliminating the risk of frostbite to the patient.

[0009] Further, the inside of the shell is divided into several ice compressing areas, and each ice compressing area is provided with a cooling bag, the cooling bag comprises a corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is provided with flexible cloth on the side close to the skin, and the corrugated pipe, the flexible cloth and the shell form a containing cavity.

[0010] Further, the shell is divided into four ice compressing areas, and two ice compressing areas are arranged on the left and right sides respectively, and the ice compressing areas cover the zygomatic arch to the mandible of the patient.

[0011] Further, the corrugated pipe comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, a cold air cavity is formed between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the cold air cavity is provided with a sealing frame on the side close to the skin, the sealing frame is provided with a gas hole, the gas hole is communicated with the cold air cavity, and the cold air cavity is closed on the side away from the skin through the inside of the shell.

[0012] Further, the sealing frame is further provided with a plurality of protrusions on the side close to the skin.

[0013] Further, one end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are arranged in the refrigeration container, the first branch pipe is communicated with the water pump, the second branch pipe is provided with a backwater valve, the other end of the water inlet pipe is detachably communicated with the cooling bag, the valve comprises a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve, and the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve are arranged on the side close to the cooling bag of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively.

[0014] The scheme has the following effects:

[0015] 1. In order to facilitate the patient to move, the water inlet pipe and the backflow pipe are usually arranged to be long, and the temperature of the ice water in the water inlet pipe will rise after staying for a long time, so that the ice compressing effect is lost, therefore, when the containing cavity is filled with ice water, the backflow valve is opened, the gas enters the water inlet pipe from the water pump, and the ice water flows back along the backflow valve, so that the low temperature loss is prevented.

[0016] 2. During ice compressing, part of the ice slag enters the containing cavity of the cooling bag together with the ice water, and when the ice slag is completely melted, the ice water begins to rise in temperature, at this time, the water outlet valve is opened, the water flows out, then the water pump is opened, the ice water first discharges the air in the water inlet pipe, the water outlet valve is closed, and the ice water is refilled in the containing cavity; the water inlet and water outlet are continuously carried out, so that the flexible cloth of the cooling bag is continuously inflated and retracted, so that the effect of continuously pressing the wound position is achieved, the initial wound position is tightly attached, and the healing is accelerated.

[0017] 3. The face mask is divided into a plurality of ice compressing areas, so that ice water is pumped in for ice compressing according to different wound positions, so that the ice compressing is more targeted, and the ice compressing effect is improved.

[0018] 4. When the ice water enters the containing cavity, the bellows extends, the air holes of the bellows inhale air, the air and the ice water exchange heat and thus the cold air is formed; when the containing cavity is drained, the bellows contracts, at this time, the new ice water has not entered the containing cavity, and there is a gap period for the ice compress. At this time, the cold air is blown out from the air holes, on the one hand, the cold air continuously compresses the wound position to make up the gap period of the ice compress, prevent the temperature of the wound position from rising, and avoid the patient from feeling pain again; on the other hand, the water molecules liquefied around the skin of the patient are blown away, and the water is prevented from accumulating on the surface of the skin of the patient for a long time to breed bacteria.

[0019] 5. When the containing cavity is drained, the flexible cloth is no longer inflated and begins to shrink, at this time, the effect of the anesthetic gradually disappears, the pressure between the mask and the skin of the patient gradually transfers from the flexible cloth to the protrusions of the sealing frame, after the ice water leaves the containing cavity, the skin of the patient begins to recover part of the perception, and can feel the position of the protrusions. Since the inside of the sealing frame is the ice compress area, the patient can clearly perceive the ice compress area through the protrusions, and can judge whether the ice compress area accurately covers the wound position, and then adjusts the fixing position of the mask to adjust the ice compress area; and after the new ice water refills the containing cavity, the pressure is transferred to the flexible cloth again, so the skin of the patient will not feel uncomfortable due to the long-term pressing of the protrusions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional axonometric view of the mask of the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 A plane view of the mask;

[0022] Figure 3 A connection view of the mask and the refrigeration container;

[0023] Figure 4 A connection view inside the mask;

[0024] Figure 5 A sectional view of the cooling bag after water is discharged;

[0025] Figure 6 A sectional view of the cooling bag after water is discharged;

[0026] Figure 7 A Figure 5 A large view of A in the embodiment; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be further described in detail through specific embodiments:

[0028] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: inlet pipe 11, outlet pipe 12, first branch pipe 13, second branch pipe 14, outer shell 2, nose opening 21, mouth opening 22, fixing strap 23, Velcro 24, ice pack area 25, refrigeration container 3, water pump 31, return valve 32, inlet channel 41, inlet hole 42, main outlet channel 43, branch outlet channel 44, outlet hole 45, inlet valve 46, outlet valve 47, flexible fabric 51, receiving cavity 52, corrugated pipe 6, inner pipe 61, outer pipe 62, cold air cavity 63, sealing frame 64, protrusion 65, vent 66, skin 7.

[0029] Example

[0030] The implementation examples are basically as follows Figures 1-6 As shown: An ice pack device suitable for applying ice to wounded areas after oral surgery, comprising a mask, an inlet pipe 11, an outlet pipe 12, and a cooling container 3, the cooling container 3 being able to hold an ice-water mixture. In this embodiment, the side closest to the human skin 7 is the inner side.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the mask includes a rigid outer shell 2, with an opening 21 for the nose and an opening 22 for the mouth on the outer shell 2. A fixing strap 23 is attached to each side of the outer shell 2. The fixing straps 23 are all elastic straps. The end of the elastic strap away from the outer shell 2 is provided with Velcro 24. One Velcro 24 has a rough side and the other has a hook side. The two can be attached together to make it easy to fix the fixing strap 23 to the patient's head.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the inner side of the outer shell 2 is provided with several rectangular ice-packing areas 25. The number of ice-packing areas 25 is set according to the actual situation. In this embodiment, two ice-packing areas 25 are provided on the left and right sides of the outer shell 2, for a total of four ice-packing areas 25, covering the ice-packing area 25 between the patient's zygomatic arch and mandible. A cooling bag is attached to each ice-packing area 25. The outer shell 2 also has channel units, such as... Figure 4As shown, the channel unit includes a water outlet channel and several water inlet channels 41, the water inlet channels 41 are communicated with the upper end of the cooling bag and the edge of the shell 2, the two water inlet channels 41 on the left side of the shell 2 are combined to form a left water inlet hole 42 after the left edge of the shell 2, and the two water inlet channels 41 on the right side of the shell 2 are combined to form a right water inlet hole 42 after the right edge of the shell 2, the end of the water inlet pipe 11 can be selectively inserted into any water inlet hole 42 for clamping and communication; the water outlet channel includes a water outlet main channel 43 and several water outlet branch channels 44, the water outlet branch channels 44 are communicated with the lower end of the cooling bag and the water outlet main channel 43, the water outlet main channel 43 is communicated with the lower end of the shell 2 and forms a water outlet hole 45 at the lower end of the shell 2, the end of the water outlet pipe 12 is inserted into the water outlet hole 45 for clamping and communication, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the refrigeration container 3. Each water inlet channel 41 is provided with a water inlet valve 46, and the water outlet main channel 43 is provided with a water outlet valve 47, the water inlet valve 46 and the water outlet valve 47 are both press-type valves fixed on the shell 2, the press-type valve is prior art, specifically, the press-type valve structure is that a hole is opened on a two-section button, the hole is communicated with the channel when being pressed downward, the button is disconnected with the channel when being pressed upward, and the effect of closing the channel is achieved; according to the use requirement, an electromagnetic valve can also be used to replace the press-type valve.

[0033] The refrigeration container 3 is screw-connected with a temperature sensor, a refrigeration device and a water pump 31, the refrigeration device is connected with the temperature sensor and controls the temperature in the refrigeration container 3 to be zero degrees, so as to ensure that the water is in the state of ice water mixture, for example Figure 3 As shown, the water inlet pipe 11 is provided with a first branch pipe 13 and a second branch pipe 14 near one end close to the refrigeration container 3, the end of the first branch pipe 13 and the second branch pipe 14 penetrates through the outer wall of the refrigeration container 3 and enters the refrigeration container 3, the end of the first branch pipe 13 penetrates through the outer wall of the refrigeration container 3 and is communicated with the water pump 31, the second branch pipe 14 is provided with a backwater valve 32, the backwater valve 32 is fixed on the outer side wall of the refrigeration container 3, and in the embodiment, the backwater valve 32 is a manual valve, according to the use requirement, the backwater valve 32 can also use an electromagnetic valve.

[0034] As shown, the water inlet pipe 11 is provided with a first branch pipe 13 and a second branch pipe 14 near one end close to the refrigeration container 3, the end of the first branch pipe 13 and the second branch pipe 14 penetrates through the outer wall of the refrigeration container 3 and enters the refrigeration container 3, the end of the first branch pipe 13 penetrates through the outer wall of the refrigeration container 3 and is communicated with the water pump 31, the second branch pipe 14 is provided with a backwater valve 32, the backwater valve 32 is fixed on the outer side wall of the refrigeration container 3, and in the embodiment, the backwater valve 32 is a manual valve, according to the use requirement, the backwater valve 32 can also use an electromagnetic valve. Figures 5-7As shown, the cooling bag comprises a bellows 6, which comprises an inner tube 61 and an outer tube 62 sleeved outside the inner tube 61, the cross-sectional shape of the outer tube 62 corresponds to the outer contour of the ice application area 25 on the shell 2, the inner tube 61 and the outer tube 62 are arranged in parallel and are both square tubes, a cold air cavity 63 is formed between the inner tube 61 and the outer tube 62, a sealing frame 64 is arranged at the right end of the cold air cavity 63, the left ends of the inner tube 61 and the outer tube 62 are sealingly bonded to the shell 2, the right ends of the inner tube 61 and the outer tube 62 are sealingly bonded to the sealing frame 64, a plurality of protrusions 65 are integrally formed on the right side of the sealing frame 64, a plurality of air holes 66 are formed on the sealing frame 64 and arranged between the protrusions 65 and communicate with the cold air cavity 63. The sealing frame 64 is bonded with a flexible cloth 51, and the inner tube 61 of the bellows 6, the flexible cloth 51 and the shell 2 form a containing cavity 52. The proportion in the figure is only for easy display, and the volume of the containing cavity 52 can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

[0035] The use method of the ice application device is as follows:

[0036] 1. The refrigeration device reduces the temperature of the water in the refrigeration container 3 to zero degrees, at which temperature the water in the refrigeration container 3 is a mixture of ice and water, thereby preventing the water from completely freezing, and the water pump 31 fixed time interval to deliver water to the cooling bag for ice application, thereby realizing ice application to the wound site, when the ice water in the cooling bag is warmed up, the valve on the water outlet pipe 12 is opened, and the water in the cooling bag flows back to the refrigeration container 3.

[0037] 2. In order to facilitate the patient's movement, the water inlet pipe 11 and the return pipe are usually arranged to be relatively long, and after the ice water stays in the water inlet pipe 11 for a long time, the temperature will rise and the ice application effect will be lost, therefore, when the containing cavity 52 is filled with ice water, the return valve is opened, the gas enters the water inlet pipe 11 from the water pump 31, and the ice water flows back along the return valve, thereby preventing the loss of low temperature.

[0038] 3. During ice application, part of the ice slurry enters the containing cavity 52 of the cooling bag together with the ice water, and when the ice slurry is completely melted, the ice water begins to warm up, at which time the water outlet valve 47 is opened to make the water flow out, and then the water pump 31 is opened, the ice water first discharges the air in the water inlet pipe 11, the water outlet valve 47 is closed, and the ice water is refilled into the containing cavity 52; in this way, the water is continuously filled and discharged, so that the flexible cloth 51 of the cooling bag is constantly inflated and retracted, thereby achieving the effect of constantly pressing the wound site, and the initial wound site is tightly attached to accelerate healing.

[0039] 4. The face mask is divided into a plurality of ice application areas 25, so as to pump in ice water for ice application according to different wound sites, thereby making the ice application more targeted and improving the ice application effect.

[0040] 5. As Figure 6As shown, when the ice water enters the containing cavity 52, the bellows 6 is elongated, the air holes 66 of the bellows 6 inhale air, the air and the ice water exchange heat and then the cold air is formed; as Figure 5 As shown, when the containing cavity 52 is drained, the bellows 6 is contracted, at this time, the new ice water has not entered the containing cavity 52, and there is a gap period of ice compress. At this time, the cold air is blown out from the air holes 66, on one hand, the cold air continuously compresses the wound position to make up the gap period of ice compress, prevent the temperature of the wound position from rising, and avoid the patient from feeling pain again; on the other hand, the water molecules liquefied around the patient's skin 7 are blown away, and the water is prevented from accumulating on the surface of the patient's skin 7 for a long time to breed bacteria.

[0041] 6. When the containing cavity 52 is drained, the flexible cloth 51 is no longer inflated and begins to shrink, at this time, the effect of the anesthetic gradually disappears, the pressure between the mask and the patient's skin 7 gradually transfers from the flexible cloth 51 to the protrusions 65 of the sealing frame 64, after the ice water leaves the containing cavity 52, the patient's skin 7 begins to recover part of the perception, and can feel the position of the protrusions 65. Since the inner side of the sealing frame 64 is the ice compress area 25, the patient can clearly perceive the ice compress area 25 through the protrusions 65, and can judge whether the ice compress area 25 accurately covers the wound position, and then adjusts the ice compress area 25 by adjusting the fixed position of the mask. After the new ice water fills the containing cavity 52 again, the pressure is transferred to the flexible cloth 51 again, so the patient's skin 7 will not feel uncomfortable due to the long-term pressing of the protrusions 65.

[0042] The above-mentioned is only an embodiment of the present application, and the specific technical solutions and / or common knowledge of the scheme are not described in detail. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solutions of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the patent. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An ice pack device, characterized in that: The device includes a face mask and a water-containing refrigeration container. The face mask includes a rigid outer shell with a cooling bag inside. The upper and lower ends of the cooling bag are connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe that are connected to the refrigeration container, respectively. Both the inlet and outlet pipes are equipped with valves. The refrigeration container contains a temperature sensor, a refrigerator, and a water pump. The refrigerator and the temperature sensor are connected and control the temperature inside the refrigeration container at zero degrees Celsius. The water pump is connected to the inlet pipe. The inner side of the outer shell is divided into several ice-packing areas, and each ice-packing area is equipped with a cooling bag, which includes a corrugated pipe. The corrugated tube includes an inner tube and an outer tube, forming a cold air chamber between them. A sealing frame is provided on the side of the cold air chamber closest to the skin, and an air hole is opened on the sealing frame, which connects to the cold air chamber. The side of the cold air chamber away from the skin is sealed by the inside of the outer shell. A flexible fabric is provided on the side of the corrugated tube closest to the skin. The inner tube, the flexible fabric, and the outer shell of the corrugated tube form a receiving cavity.

2. The ice pack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell is divided into four ice-cooling areas, with two ice-cooling areas on each of the left and right sides, covering the area from the patient's cheekbone to the jaw.

3. The ice pack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing frame also has several protrusions on the side closest to the skin.

4. The ice pack device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe. The ends of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are both located inside the refrigeration container. The first branch pipe is connected to the water pump. The second branch pipe is provided with a return water valve. The other end of the water inlet pipe is detachably connected to the cooling bag. The valves include an inlet valve and an outlet valve, which are respectively located at the ends of the water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe near the cooling bag.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN111643265A

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