A system and method for the restoration of dikes.
By using permanent and movable ball bearing platforms in the restoration construction of Chaitang, the problem of difficult transportation of Chaitang sections was solved, achieving high construction efficiency and stable transportation, and reducing the use of cranes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG SHENGGU ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
Smart Images

Figure CN117888724B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of construction technology, and more specifically, to a system and method for the restoration of dikes. Background Technology
[0002] During the restoration of the woodshed, each section of the woodshed needs to be transported to the reconstruction site one by one. The sections are quite heavy, requiring the use of cranes for transport. However, when the reconstruction site is large, the crane's transport range is significantly limited, increasing the difficulty of transporting the sections. Furthermore, the cranes are prone to damaging the sections during transport. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention provides a system and method for the construction of a dam restoration project.
[0004] A first aspect of the present invention provides a system for the construction of a quarry restoration project. The system includes a permanent ball bearing platform and a movable ball bearing platform. The permanent ball bearing platform is fixedly arranged in the area below the quarry restoration location, and the movable ball bearing platform is arranged in the moving propulsion starting area, with the movable ball bearing platform adjacent to the permanent ball bearing platform.
[0005] Optionally, both the permanent ball bearing platform and the movable ball bearing platform include a base plate, a support plate, and balls. The support plate is mounted on the base plate, and the balls are mounted in through holes in the support plate and partially exposed on the upper surface of the support plate.
[0006] Optionally, both the permanent ball platform and the movable ball platform further include a ball limiting mechanism, which is configured to correspond to each of the through holes and is used to switch the ball between free rolling and locked states.
[0007] Optionally, the ball bearing limiting mechanism includes a telescopic column and a limiting flexible rod, wherein the upper and lower ends of the telescopic column are respectively connected to the support plate and the base plate, and one end of the limiting flexible rod is fixedly installed on the base plate and located directly below the ball bearing; the ball bearing is provided with a limiting hole that matches the diameter of the limiting flexible rod.
[0008] Optionally, the density of the limiting holes on the ball gradually increases from bottom to top.
[0009] Optionally, the side of the base plate is also provided with a vertically arranged pivot.
[0010] This pivot is mainly used for guidance during the splicing of ball bearing platforms, improving the smoothness of splicing between ball bearing platforms.
[0011] The second aspect of this invention discloses a method for restoring a woodland pond, comprising the following steps:
[0012] At the location of the restored and reconstructed Chaitang, a corresponding concrete foundation was constructed according to the horizontal shape of Chaitang.
[0013] The permanent ball bearing platform is placed in the concrete foundation, and the movable ball bearing platform is placed adjacent to the permanent ball bearing platform.
[0014] Several pieces of firewood are transported to the movable ball bearing platform and assembled into a complete section. The assembled section is then moved from the movable ball bearing platform to the designated restoration position on the permanent ball bearing platform.
[0015] After each assembled segment is translated and restored, the movable ball bearing platform is hoisted to the next position to realize the translation and restoration of the next assembled segment, until the restoration of Chaitang is completed.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0017] This invention uses a ball bearing platform to transport the Chaitang blocks, which reduces the use of cranes and solves the technical problem of limited crane use when the reconstruction area is too large. It also makes the assembly and transportation of Chaitang blocks more convenient and effectively improves the efficiency of Chaitang reconstruction construction. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation area for the restoration and reconstruction of the Chaitang area disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installed structure of the ball bearing platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the components of the ball bearing platform disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ball bearing limiting mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this invention is usually placed, they are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a system for the construction of a wasteland restoration project. The system includes a permanent ball bearing platform and a movable ball bearing platform. The permanent ball bearing platform is fixedly arranged in the area below the wasteland restoration location, and the movable ball bearing platform is arranged in the moving propulsion starting area, and the movable ball bearing platform is arranged adjacent to the permanent ball bearing platform.
[0030] Optionally, both the permanent ball bearing platform and the movable ball bearing platform include a base plate, a support plate, and balls. The support plate is mounted on the base plate, and the balls are mounted in through holes in the support plate and partially exposed on the upper surface of the support plate.
[0031] Optionally, refer to Figure 4As shown, both the permanent ball bearing platform and the movable ball bearing platform also include a ball bearing limiting mechanism, which is configured to correspond to each of the through holes and is used to switch the ball bearing between free rolling and locked states.
[0032] Optionally, the ball bearing limiting mechanism includes a telescopic column and a limiting flexible rod, wherein the upper and lower ends of the telescopic column are respectively connected to the support plate and the base plate, and one end of the limiting flexible rod is fixedly installed on the base plate and located directly below the ball bearing; the ball bearing is provided with a limiting hole that matches the diameter of the limiting flexible rod.
[0033] Optionally, the density of the limiting holes on the ball gradually increases from bottom to top.
[0034] Optionally, the side of the base plate is also provided with a vertically arranged pivot.
[0035] This pivot is mainly used for guidance during the splicing of ball bearing platforms, improving the smoothness of splicing between ball bearing platforms.
[0036] This invention also discloses a method for restoring a woodland pond, comprising the following steps:
[0037] At the location of the restored and reconstructed Chaitang, a corresponding concrete foundation will be constructed according to the horizontal shape of Chaitang (the specific parameters will be determined based on the geological survey data of the restoration site).
[0038] The permanent ball bearing platform is placed in the concrete foundation, and the movable ball bearing platform is placed adjacent to the permanent ball bearing platform.
[0039] Several pieces of firewood are transported to the movable ball bearing platform and assembled into a complete section. The assembled section is then moved from the movable ball bearing platform to the designated restoration position on the permanent ball bearing platform.
[0040] After each assembled segment is translated and restored, the movable ball bearing platform is hoisted to the next position to realize the translation and restoration of the next assembled segment, until the restoration of Chaitang is completed.
[0041] This invention utilizes a ball bearing platform to transport the wood pit sections. Specifically, firstly, a permanent ball bearing platform is installed within the constructed concrete foundation, and a movable ball bearing platform is installed adjacent to it. Then, the wood pit sections are transported to the movable ball bearing platform and assembled into a composite section. Since both the movable and permanent ball bearing platforms are equipped with balls, operators can easily transfer the composite section from the movable ball bearing platform to the permanent ball bearing platform by hand or using machinery, and finally push it to the designated restoration position on the permanent ball bearing platform. Therefore, this invention reduces the use of cranes, solves the technical problem of limited crane use when the restoration and reconstruction area is too large, and makes the assembly and transportation of wood pit sections more convenient, effectively improving the efficiency of wood pit restoration construction. Since the permanent ball bearing platform is permanently placed at the bottom of the wood pit during restoration construction, it requires rust prevention treatment.
[0042] In addition, this invention also includes a limiting mechanism for the ball bearings. A limiting array composed of multiple limiting flexible rods is located below the ball bearings, while multiple limiting holes are provided on the ball bearings. During construction, the telescopic column is controlled to be in a fully supported state. At this time, the ball bearings do not contact the limiting flexible rods, allowing the ball bearings to rotate freely, and operators can easily transport the wood-based sub-blocks and assembled blocks. When transporting the assembled blocks to the designated restoration position on the permanent ball bearing platform, or when the wood-based sub-blocks and assembled blocks are placed on the movable ball bearing platform and do not need to be moved temporarily (e.g., during nighttime downtime), the telescopic column can be controlled to lower its height. At this time, the ball bearings contact the limiting flexible rods, and part of the limiting flexible rods inserts into the limiting holes provided on the ball bearings, increasing the rolling resistance of the ball bearings. Moreover, as the density of the limiting holes on the ball gradually increases from bottom to top, the more wood chips and assembled blocks are placed on the support plate, the more the ball descends, the larger the contact area with the limiting soft rod, and the more limiting soft rods are inserted into the limiting holes of the ball. Furthermore, the increase in the number of insertions becomes non-linear, which strengthens the limiting ability of the ball and ensures that the wood chips and assembled blocks are stably placed on the ball platform.
[0043] The telescopic column can be electrically controlled or mechanical. After the lifting control is released, the telescopic column can provide a certain support force to the support plate by relying solely on its own hydraulic column, but it will be gradually compressed as the load on the support plate increases.
[0044] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A system for reclamation of a coal yard, characterized by: The system includes a permanent ball bearing platform and a movable ball bearing platform. The permanent ball bearing platform is fixedly installed in the area below the restored location of the fire pit, and the movable ball bearing platform is installed in the starting area of the moving propulsion, with the movable ball bearing platform arranged adjacent to the permanent ball bearing platform. Both the permanent ball bearing platform and the movable ball bearing platform include a base plate, a support plate, and balls. The support plate is mounted on the base plate, and the balls are mounted in through holes in the support plate and partially exposed on the upper surface of the support plate. Both the permanent ball bearing platform and the movable ball bearing platform also include a ball bearing limiting mechanism, which is configured to correspond to each of the through holes and is used to switch the ball bearing between two states: free rolling and locked. The ball bearing limiting mechanism includes a telescopic column and a limiting flexible rod. The upper and lower ends of the telescopic column are respectively connected to the support plate and the base plate. One end of the limiting flexible rod is fixedly installed on the base plate and located directly below the ball bearing. The ball bearing is provided with a limiting hole that matches the diameter of the limiting flexible rod.
2. A system for rehabilitating a coal yard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The density of the limiting holes on the ball gradually increases from bottom to top.
3. A system for rehabilitating a coal yard according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate is also vertically equipped with a rotating shaft on its side.
4. A method for restoring a dike based on the system described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: At the location of the restored and reconstructed Chaitang, a corresponding concrete foundation was constructed according to the horizontal shape of Chaitang. The permanent ball bearing platform is placed in the concrete foundation, and the movable ball bearing platform is placed adjacent to the permanent ball bearing platform. Several pieces of firewood are transported to the movable ball bearing platform and assembled into a complete section. The assembled section is then moved from the movable ball bearing platform to the designated restoration position on the permanent ball bearing platform. After each assembled segment is translated and restored, the movable ball bearing platform is hoisted to the next position to realize the translation and restoration of the next assembled segment, until the restoration of Chaitang is completed.