Unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction and method of use thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction and a use method thereof, which comprises a first fixing frame, a first extension block and a second extension block, one side of the first fixing frame is provided with a second fixing frame, a limiting piece and a first connecting piece are arranged in the mounting groove, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of a sand cover assembly. The unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction and the use method thereof have the advantages that the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame can fix the cloth bag in the sand cover assembly from the upper and lower sides, meanwhile, the clamping assembly can clamp and fix the cloth bag from the left and right sides, and skirts are arranged between the first fixing frame, the second fixing frame, the clamping assembly and the cloth bag, so that the first fixing frame, the second fixing frame and the clamping assembly are prevented from directly contacting the cloth bag during installation and fixation and causing abrasion, the rationality of the device structure is improved, and the installation and fixation mode is more convenient and faster than the traditional penetrating mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ecological slope protection technology, specifically to a unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection refers to the various paving and planting methods used on slopes to prevent erosion. Sand cover construction is a form of slope protection. Sand cover is a type of molded bag filled with concrete and mortar. When installing sand cover, a fixing mechanism is needed to fix multiple sand covers to the slope. After searching, it was found that a typical fixing mechanism in the existing technology is a fixing device for ecological slope protection published in CN114277773A. It includes a fixing frame, a fixing block fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame, several pressure plates slidably set on the fixing frame, the pressure plates extending to the outside of the fixing frame to fix the vegetation frame, several reinforcing blocks slidably set on the fixing frame below the pressure plates, and several moving rods slidably set on the fixing frame below the reinforcing blocks. The fixing frame has a cavity inside, and a fixing component is set in the cavity. The pressure plates, reinforcing blocks and moving rods complete the up-and-down sliding and horizontal extension and retraction movements respectively with the help of the fixing component. The three movements are synchronized and all driven by the fixing component. Its main feature is that by rotating the threaded rod, the position of the pressure plate can be adjusted by the fixed components, thereby fixing the vegetation frame. At the same time, the auxiliary anchoring components can improve the stability of the fixing frame during use.

[0003] In summary, most existing fixing mechanisms fix the slope protection components by penetrating them, which can easily damage the components. Furthermore, these mechanisms are not suitable for fixing slope protection components made of hard materials such as metal or concrete, and the penetrating installation method is inefficient. To address these issues, existing equipment needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction and its usage method, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Most of the existing fixing mechanisms fix the slope protection components by penetrating them, which easily damages the slope protection components. Furthermore, they are not suitable for fixing slope protection components made of hard metal or concrete, and the installation method of penetrating into the slope protection is inefficient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction and its method of use, comprising a first fixing frame, a first extension block, and a second extension block. A second fixing frame is provided on one side of the first fixing frame, and both the first and second fixing frames are provided with mounting grooves. Limiting components and first connecting components are installed and connected in the mounting grooves. The first and second fixing frames are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sand cover component. Clamping components are provided on the left and right sides of the sand cover component, and the clamping components are threadedly connected to the slope protection through the second connecting components. The sand cover component is located inside the reinforcement mechanism, and the reinforcement mechanism is evenly distributed on the first and second fixing frames. The sand cover component includes a cloth bag, a skirt, and a strap. The inside of the cloth bag is filled with concrete and mortar. The cloth bag is divided into multiple rectangles of equal size by the strap, and the outer edge of the cloth bag is connected to a skirt. The first extension block and the second extension block are diagonally distributed on the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are provided with a first slot and a second slot, respectively. The first extension block and the second extension block are respectively engaged inside the first slot and the second slot.

[0006] Preferably, both the first and second fixing frames have symmetrical sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are located on one side of the reinforcement mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting members are symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove, and the limiting members are threadedly connected to the slope protection.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, a mounting hole, a guide block, and a limiting hole, wherein the clamping plate is provided with a mounting hole, and guide blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the guide block has a limiting hole, and the guide block is slidably connected inside the groove.

[0010] Preferably, the first connector is symmetrically arranged on the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, and the first connector passes through the connecting limiting hole and the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism includes a rotating groove, a reinforcing rib, a locking block, a locking groove, and a locking groove. The bottom end of the reinforcing rib is disposed in the rotating groove, and the top end of the reinforcing rib is disposed in the locking groove. The locking groove is connected to the locking groove, and a locking block is disposed in the locking groove. The locking block is connected to the reinforcing rib.

[0012] Preferably, the reinforcing rib is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and the rotating groove and the slot are arranged opposite to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the locking grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the card slot, and both the card slot and the rotating groove are formed on the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame.

[0014] Preferably, the method of using the unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction includes the following steps: S1: First, engage the first extension block on the first fixing frame with the second slot on the second fixing frame, and then use the limiting piece through the mounting groove to fix the first fixing frame on the slope protection. S2: Next, place the filled cloth bag on top of the first fixing frame. At this time, the cloth bag is located inside the reinforcing rib, and the strap indentation on the cloth bag is set to correspond to the reinforcing rib. Then, install another set of first fixing frames and second fixing frames on top of the cloth bag in the same way. At this time, the top of the reinforcing rib is engaged in the inside of the slot. S3: Next, manually rotate the reinforcing rib to rotate the top of the locking block from the slot to the inside of the locking groove, so that the reinforcing rib can be used to limit the position of the cloth bag; S4: Then, hold the clamping plate and slide the guide blocks at its upper and lower ends into the inside of the groove from the side, and move the clamping plate along the groove to the left and right sides of the bag to contact the skirt edge. S5: Next, use the second connector through the mounting hole to fix the position of the clamping plate, and then use the first connector through the limiting hole and the mounting groove to reinforce the position of the clamping component. In summary, the fixing of the sand cover component is completed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the unit fixing mechanism for sand covering construction and its method of use, (1) The present invention can effectively solve the problems of existing fixing mechanisms, which mostly fix the slope protection components by penetrating them, which easily damages the slope protection components, and are not suitable for fixing slope protection components made of hard metal or concrete. Furthermore, the installation method of penetrating into the slope protection is inefficient. The first fixing frame and the second fixing frame can fix the cloth bag in the sand cover component from the top and bottom sides, while the clamping component can clamp and fix the cloth bag from the left and right sides. The first fixing frame, the second fixing frame and the clamping component are all provided with skirts between the cloth bag and the first fixing frame, the second fixing frame and the clamping component, thereby avoiding the first fixing frame, the second fixing frame and the clamping component from directly contacting the cloth bag during installation and fixing, thus improving the rationality of the device structure. Compared with the traditional penetrating method, the installation and fixing method is more convenient and faster. (2) The present invention can effectively solve the problem of the single fixing method of existing slope protection components by means of reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs in the reinforcing mechanism coincide with the recess of the strap on the cloth bag, so that multiple sets of reinforcing ribs can be used to restrict and fix the cloth bag from the outside, thereby enriching the fixing method of the device and improving its fixing effect. At the same time, using reinforcing ribs to fix the cloth bag from the outside can prevent the cloth bag from being damaged by falling or stepping on external gravel, thereby improving the rationality of the device structure and extending the service life of the cloth bag. (3) The present invention can effectively solve the problem that most existing fixing mechanisms are distributed in a point-like manner on the slope and lack connection between each other, thus posing a certain stability hazard. The workers can rotate the top of the card block located inside the card slot to the inside of the locking slot by rotating the reinforcing rib. Thus, the two independent sets of first fixing frames and two independent sets of second fixing frames on the upper and lower sides of the bag can be assembled and connected by the reinforcing rib. At the same time, the workers can use the first extension block on the first fixing frame to engage with the second slot on the second fixing frame to realize the assembly of the two adjacent sets of first fixing frames and second fixing frames, thereby improving the overall integrity of the fixing mechanism and thus improving its fixing stability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 A top view schematic diagram showing the positional distribution of the mounting groove, rotating groove, reinforcing rib, and first extension block on the first fixing frame of the present invention. Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping component of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. First fixing frame; 2. Second fixing frame; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Limiting component; 5. First connecting component; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Clamping plate; 602. Mounting hole; 603. Guide block; 604. Limiting hole; 7. First extension block; 8. First slot; 9. Second extension block; 10. Second slot; 11. Second connecting component; 12. Reinforcing mechanism; 1201. Rotating groove; 1202. Reinforcing rib; 1203. Locking block; 1204. Locking groove; 1205. Locking groove; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Sand blanket assembly; 1401. Cloth bag; 1402. Skirt; 1403. Strap. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-6 This invention provides a technical solution: a unit fixing mechanism for sand covering construction and its usage method. Example 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a second fixed frame 2 is provided on one side of the first fixed frame 1, and both the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 are provided with mounting grooves 3. Limiting parts 4 and first connecting parts 5 are installed and connected in the mounting grooves 3. The first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sand cover assembly 14. Clamping parts 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the sand cover assembly 14, and the clamping parts 6 are threadedly connected to the slope protection through the second connecting parts 11. The sand cover assembly 14 is located inside the reinforcement mechanism 12, and the reinforcement mechanism 12 is evenly distributed on the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2. Both the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 have symmetrical sliding grooves 13, and the sliding grooves 13 are located on one side of the reinforcing mechanism 12.

[0020] In a further embodiment, the limiting member 4 is symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove 3, and the limiting member 4 is threadedly connected to the slope protection.

[0021] In a further embodiment, the clamping assembly 6 includes a clamping plate 601, a mounting hole 602, a guide block 603, and a limiting hole 604. The clamping plate 601 is provided with a mounting hole 602, and guide blocks 603 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the clamping plate 601.

[0022] In a further embodiment, a limiting hole 604 is provided on the guide block 603, and the guide block 603 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 13.

[0023] In a further embodiment, the first connector 5 is symmetrically arranged on the first fixing frame 1 and the second fixing frame 2, and the first connector 5 passes through the connecting limiting hole 604 and the mounting groove 3.

[0024] In a further embodiment, the reinforcement mechanism 12 includes a rotating groove 1201, a reinforcing rib 1202, a locking block 1203, a locking groove 1204, and a locking groove 1205. The bottom end of the reinforcing rib 1202 is disposed in the rotating groove 1201, and the top end of the reinforcing rib 1202 is disposed inside the locking groove 1204. The locking groove 1204 communicates with the locking groove 1205, and the locking block 1203 is disposed in the locking groove 1205. The locking block 1203 is connected to the reinforcing rib 1202.

[0025] In a further embodiment, the reinforcing rib 1202 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 1201, and the rotating groove 1201 and the slot 1204 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0026] In a further embodiment, the locking groove 1205 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slot 1204, and both the slot 1204 and the rotating groove 1201 are formed on the first fixing frame 1 and the second fixing frame 2.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the sand blanket assembly 14 includes a cloth bag 1401, a skirt 1402, and a strap 1403. The cloth bag 1401 is filled with concrete and mortar. The cloth bag 1401 is divided into multiple rectangles of equal size by the strap 1403. The outer edge of the cloth bag 1401 is connected to the skirt 1402. The first extension block 7 and the second extension block 9 are diagonally distributed on the first fixing frame 1 and the second fixing frame 2. The first fixing frame 1 and the second fixing frame 2 are each provided with a first slot 8 and a second slot 10. The first extension block 7 and the second extension block 9 are respectively engaged inside the first slot 8 and the second slot 10.

[0028] Example 2 This embodiment is a further description of the above embodiments. It should be understood that this embodiment includes all the aforementioned technical features and is further described in detail.

[0029] A method of using a unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction is as follows: First, the first extension block 7 on the first fixing frame 1 is engaged with the second slot 10 on the second fixing frame 2. Then, the first fixing frame 1 and the second fixing frame 2 are fixedly installed on the slope using the limiting member 4 through the installation groove 3. Next, the filled cloth bag 1401 is placed above the first fixing frame 1. At this time, the cloth bag 1401 is located inside the reinforcing rib 1202. At the same time, the recessed part of the strap 1403 on the cloth bag 1401 is correspondingly set with the reinforcing rib 1202. Then, another set of first fixing frames 1 and second fixing frames 2 are installed above the cloth bag 1401 in the same way. At this time, the top of the reinforcing rib 1202 is engaged inside the slot 1204 on the first set of first fixing frames 1 and second fixing frames 2. Next, the staff manually rotates the reinforcing rib 1202 to rotate the top locking block 1203 from the slot 1204 to the locking groove 1205, thereby limiting the cloth bag 1401 from the front using the reinforcing rib 1202. Then, the staff holds the clamping plate 601 and slides the guide blocks 603 at both ends of it into the slide groove 13 from the side. The staff moves the clamping plate 601 along the slide groove 13 to the left and right sides of the cloth bag 1401 to contact the skirt edge 1402. Then, the staff uses the second connector 11 to pass through the mounting hole 602 to fix the position of the clamping plate 601. Then, the staff uses the first connector 5 to pass through the limiting hole 604 and the mounting groove 3 to reinforce the position of the clamping component 6. In summary, the fixing of the sand blanket component 14 is completed.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A unit fixing mechanism for sand covering construction, comprising a first fixing frame (1), a first extension block (7), and a second extension block (9), characterized in that: A second fixing frame (2) is provided on one side of the first fixing frame (1), and both the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2) are provided with mounting grooves (3). Limiting parts (4) and first connecting parts (5) are installed and connected in the mounting grooves (3). At the same time, the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sand cover component (14). Clamping components (6) are provided on both the left and right sides of the sand cover component (14), and the clamping components (6) are connected to the slope protection thread through the second connecting parts (11). Meanwhile, the sand blanket assembly (14) is set inside the reinforcement mechanism (12), and the reinforcement mechanism (12) is evenly distributed on the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2). The sand blanket assembly (14) includes a cloth bag (1401), a skirt (1402), and a strap (1403). The cloth bag (1401) is filled with concrete and mortar. The cloth bag (1401) is divided into multiple rectangles of equal size by the strap (1403). Meanwhile, the outer edge of the cloth bag (1401) is connected to the skirt (1402). The first extension block (7) and the second extension block (9) are diagonally distributed on the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2), and the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2) are each provided with a first slot (8) and a second slot (10). At the same time, the first extension block (7) and the second extension block (9) respectively engage inside the first slot (8) and the second slot (10). The first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2) are each provided with a symmetrical sliding groove (13), and the sliding groove (13) is designed with... The limiting member (4) is placed on one side of the reinforcing mechanism (12), and is symmetrically arranged in the mounting groove (3). The limiting member (4) is threadedly connected to the slope protection. The clamping assembly (6) includes a clamping plate (601), a mounting hole (602), a guide block (603), and a limiting hole (604). The clamping plate (601) is provided with a mounting hole (602), and guide blocks (603) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the clamping plate (601). The guide blocks (603) are provided with limiting holes (604). 4), and the guide block (603) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (13). The first connecting piece (5) is symmetrically arranged on the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2), and the first connecting piece (5) passes through the connecting limiting hole (604) and the mounting groove (3). The reinforcing mechanism (12) includes a rotating groove (1201), a reinforcing rib (1202), a locking block (1203), a locking groove (1204) and a locking groove (1205), and the bottom end of the reinforcing rib (1202) is arranged in the rotating groove. Inside the slot (1201), the top of the reinforcing rib (1202) is set inside the slot (1204). The slot (1204) is connected to the locking slot (1205), and a locking block (1203) is set inside the locking slot (1205). The locking block (1203) is connected to the reinforcing rib (1202). The cloth bag (1401) is located inside the reinforcing rib (1202), and the recessed part of the strap (1403) on the cloth bag (1401) is correspondingly set to the reinforcing rib (1202).

2. The unit fixing mechanism for sand covering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (1202) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (1201), and the rotating groove (1201) and the slot (1204) are arranged opposite to each other.

3. The unit fixing mechanism for sand covering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking groove (1205) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the card slot (1204), and both the card slot (1204) and the rotating groove (1201) are opened on the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2).

4. A unit fixing mechanism for sand covering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method of using the unit fixing mechanism for sand cover construction includes the following steps: S1: First, engage the first extension block (7) on the first fixing frame (1) with the second slot (10) on the second fixing frame (2), and then use the limiting piece (4) through the mounting groove (3) to fix the first fixing frame (1) on the slope. S2: Next, place the filled cloth bag (1401) above the first fixing frame (1). At this time, the cloth bag (1401) is located inside the reinforcing rib (1202). At the same time, the recessed part of the strap (1403) on the cloth bag (1401) is set in correspondence with the reinforcing rib (1202). Then, install another set of first fixing frames (1) and second fixing frames (2) above the cloth bag (1401) in the same way. At this time, the top of the reinforcing rib (1202) is engaged inside the slot (1204). S3: Next, manually rotate the reinforcing rib (1202) to rotate the top of the locking block (1203) from the slot (1204) to the inside of the locking slot (1205), so that the reinforcing rib (1202) can be used to limit the cloth bag (1401); S4: Then hold the clamping plate (601) and slide the guide blocks (603) at its upper and lower ends into the inside of the slide groove (13) from the side, and move the clamping plate (601) along the slide groove (13) to the left and right sides of the cloth bag (1401) to contact the skirt edge (1402). S5: Next, the second connector (11) is used to fix the position of the clamping plate (601) through the mounting hole (602). Then, the first connector (5) is used to reinforce the position of the clamping component (6) through the limiting hole (604) and the mounting groove (3). In summary, the fixing of the sand cover component (14) is completed.

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