A modern environmentally friendly pigsty

By designing the rotation and vibration modes of the filter cartridge in the air circulation system, the problem of frequent cleaning of air purification modules in modern pigsties was solved, achieving efficient air purification and circulation and reducing maintenance frequency.

CN117958150BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06赣州动福源农牧科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410230295.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-02-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air purification modules in modern pigsties require frequent cleaning and maintenance, which affects air circulation and purification efficiency, resulting in a heavy maintenance burden.

Method used

Design an air circulation system including a filter cartridge and a central shaft. The central shaft is driven to rotate by a driver, which causes a reference block to slide back and forth along a slide bar, thereby realizing the rotation and vibration of the filter cartridge. Combined with an elastic material seal, the cleaning cycle is extended.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable air purification and circulation efficiency, extends the cleaning cycle, and reduces maintenance burden.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a new generation of breeding technology field, specifically relates to a kind of modern environmental protection pig house, including pig house ontology, air inlet pipeline, air outlet pipeline, circulating bin, filter cartridge, center axis and reference block.Circulating bin is provided with mounting through hole, reference block is in mounting through hole, and the hole wall of mounting through hole and reference block are filled with elastic material.Both sides of mounting through hole are provided with positioning block, and positioning block is connected with slide bar between slide bar and reference block sliding fit.Both sides of reference block and positioning block are abutted with elastic member. Center axis and filter cartridge are rotatably connected between the reference block of both sides, center axis is located in filter cartridge, center axis is driven by driver, and center axis and filter cartridge transmission cooperation.Filter cartridge is provided with mounting port, and mounting port is provided with filter layer.Center axis is eccentrically connected with counterweight.It can greatly prolong cleaning cycle under the premise that air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency are not affected, and can effectively reduce maintenance burden.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of next-generation breeding technology, and more specifically, to a modern and environmentally friendly pigsty. Background Technology

[0002] Compared with traditional pigsties, modern pigsties have significantly improved hygiene standards, with substantial improvements in both indoor cleanliness and air quality.

[0003] However, existing modern pigsties require regular cleaning and maintenance of the air purification modules during use, and the intervals between maintenance should generally not be too long, otherwise the air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency will be significantly reduced, which will directly affect the overall air quality in the pigsty.

[0004] In view of the above, this application is hereby submitted. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modern and environmentally friendly pigsty that can greatly extend the cleaning cycle while ensuring that air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency are not affected, thereby effectively reducing the maintenance burden.

[0006] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:

[0007] A modern, environmentally friendly pigsty includes: the pigsty itself and an air circulation system. The air circulation system includes an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a circulation chamber, a filter cartridge, a central shaft, and a reference block.

[0008] The two opposite side walls of the circulation chamber are provided with mounting through holes. The reference block is placed in the mounting through hole. There is a gap between the hole wall and the reference block and the gap is filled with elastic material. The elastic material closes and seals the gap between the hole wall and the reference block.

[0009] The outer wall of the circulation chamber is equipped with positioning blocks, and positioning blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting through hole. A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the positioning blocks. The sliding rod passes through the reference block, and the sliding rod slides in contact with the reference block along the axial direction. Elastic elements abut against the positioning blocks on both sides of the reference block.

[0010] Both the central shaft and the filter cartridge are located within the circulation chamber and rotatably connected between the reference blocks on both sides. The central shaft is located inside the filter cartridge and the two are coaxially arranged. The central shaft is driven by a driver, and there is a transmission connection between the central shaft and the filter cartridge. The side wall of the filter cartridge has an installation port, through which the filter layer can be detachably installed. A counterweight is eccentrically fixed to the central shaft so that the central shaft can drive the reference block to reciprocate along the axis of the slide rod during rotation.

[0011] An air inlet is located at the top of the circulation chamber, connecting to the area between the inner wall of the circulation chamber and the outer wall of the filter cartridge. An air outlet is located on the reference block, connecting to the area between the inner wall of the filter cartridge and the outer wall of the central shaft. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are located on opposite sides of the pigsty, with the air inlet pipe connected to the air inlet and the air outlet pipe connected to the air outlet.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter cartridge is equipped with a mesh plate, which extends continuously into a cylindrical shape along the circumference of the filter cartridge. The mesh plate is coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge and is fitted onto the central axis. The mesh plate is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge, and both ends of the mesh plate extend to the reference block. The mesh plate divides the internal space of the filter cartridge into two parts, and the area between the inner wall of the filter cartridge and the outer wall of the mesh plate is filled with deodorizing material.

[0013] Furthermore, a heating element is installed inside the counterweight.

[0014] Furthermore, the driver is built into a base block.

[0015] Furthermore, the central shaft and the filter cartridge are connected by a planetary gear mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, a cleaning port is provided on the top of the circulation chamber, and the cleaning port is covered by a detachable cover, with the air inlet located on the cover.

[0017] Furthermore, the mounting through hole is a circular hole, and the reference block is cylindrical, with the reference block and the mounting through hole coaxially arranged. The elastic material is a rubber ring, which is sleeved on the reference block. The inner ring wall of the rubber ring is attached to and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the reference block, and the outer ring wall of the rubber ring is attached to and fixedly connected with the hole wall of the mounting through hole.

[0018] Furthermore, the reference block, central shaft, and filter cylinder are coaxially arranged.

[0019] Furthermore, the two ends of the filter cartridge are closed by end plates, the mesh plate passes through the end plates and is fixedly connected to the end plates, and the two ends of the mesh plate are rotatably fitted to the reference block.

[0020] Furthermore, a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the circulation chamber, and a switch assembly is installed at the drain outlet.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention include:

[0022] In the modern environmentally friendly pigsty provided in this embodiment of the invention, during use, the driver drives the central shaft to rotate. Under the action of the counterweight, the central shaft carries the reference block and slides reciprocally along the slide rod, thereby causing the filter cylinder to slide reciprocally along the axial direction of the slide rod. Since the filter cylinder is simultaneously driven to rotate by the central shaft, it also reciprocates along the axial direction of the slide rod while rotating.

[0023] Air from inside the pigsty enters the circulation chamber through the intake pipe. The air first passes through the area between the outer wall of the filter cartridge and the inner wall of the circulation chamber, then through the filter layer into the filter cartridge, thus completing the air purification process. The filter layer can be flexibly selected according to actual needs and can be used to filter out dust, floating particles, and other impurities from the air.

[0024] The filter cartridge can hold deodorizing packets to remove odors from the air. As air enters the filter cartridge, the rotating and vibrating mechanism constantly agitates and shakes the deodorizing packets, promoting thorough contact between the air and the packets. This significantly improves the deodorization effect and efficiency compared to leaving the packets stationary. The purified air is then exited through the outlet into the circulation chamber and returned to the pigsty via an exhaust pipe, completing the air circulation and purification process within the pigsty.

[0025] Because the filter cartridge operates in a rotating and vibrating mode, impurities filtered by the filter layer are easily shaken off during the accumulation process and fall to the bottom of the circulation chamber. In this way, the surface of the filter layer is not prone to a large accumulation of impurities, and the air permeability of the filter layer is not easily seriously affected. This is equivalent to achieving self-cleaning of the filter layer surface. Even if it is not cleaned for a long time, it is not easy to significantly affect the air permeability of the filter layer, thus preventing a significant reduction in air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency.

[0026] Overall, the modern environmentally friendly pigsty provided by the embodiments of the present invention can greatly extend the cleaning cycle while ensuring that the air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency are not affected, and can effectively reduce the maintenance burden. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall layout of a modern, environmentally friendly pigsty provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air circulation chamber of the modern environmentally friendly pigsty provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the filter cartridge and the central shaft;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure at the reference block on the side where the driver is located;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at the reference block on the side furthest from the driver.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0034] Modern environmentally friendly pigsty 1000; pigsty body 100; air circulation system 200; air inlet pipe 300; air outlet pipe 400; circulation chamber 500; mounting through hole 510; elastic material 520; positioning block 530; slide rod 540; elastic element 550; air inlet 560; air outlet 570; cover 580; switch assembly 590; filter cartridge 600; filter layer 610; mesh plate 620; end plate 630; central shaft 700; counterweight 710; reference block 800; driver 900. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0037] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0038] Furthermore, the terms "parallel" and "perpendicular" do not imply that components must be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "parallel" simply means that its direction is more parallel than "perpendicular," not that the structure must be perfectly parallel, but that it can be slightly tilted.

[0039] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0040] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a modern environmentally friendly pigsty 1000, which includes: a pigsty body 100 and an air circulation system 200.

[0042] The air circulation system 200 includes: an intake duct 300, an exhaust duct 400, a circulation chamber 500, a filter cartridge 600, a central shaft 700, and a reference block 800.

[0043] The circulation chamber 500 has mounting through holes 510 on both sides of its opposite sidewalls. The mounting through holes 510 on both sides are coaxially arranged, and the opening direction of the mounting through holes 510 is perpendicular to the depth direction of the circulation chamber 500.

[0044] The reference block 800 is disposed in the mounting through hole 510. A gap is left between the hole wall of the mounting through hole 510 and the reference block 800 and is filled with elastic material 520. The elastic material 520 closes and seals the gap between the hole wall of the mounting through hole 510 and the reference block 800.

[0045] The outer wall of the circulation chamber 500 is provided with positioning blocks 530. Positioning blocks 530 are fixedly provided on both sides of the mounting through hole 510 on each side of the circulation chamber 500. Slide rods 540 are fixedly connected between the positioning blocks 530. The slide rods 540 are set along the depth direction of the circulation chamber 500.

[0046] The slide rod 540 passes through the reference block 800, and slides along the axial direction of the slide rod 540. Elastic elements 550 abut against the positioning blocks 530 on both sides of the reference block 800.

[0047] The central shaft 700 and the filter cartridge 600 are both located within the circulation chamber 500 and are rotatably connected between the reference blocks 800 on both sides. The central shaft 700 is located within the filter cartridge 600 and the two are coaxially arranged. The central shaft 700 is driven by the driver 900, and there is a transmission connection between the central shaft 700 and the filter cartridge 600.

[0048] The filter cartridge 600 has an installation port on its side wall, and the filter layer 610 is detachably installed through the installation port. The central shaft 700 is eccentrically fixed with a counterweight 710 so that the central shaft 700 can drive the reference block 800 to reciprocate along the axis of the slide rod 540 during rotation.

[0049] An air inlet 560 is provided at the top of the circulation chamber 500, and the air inlet 560 communicates with the area between the inner wall of the circulation chamber 500 and the outer wall of the filter cartridge 600. An air outlet 570 is provided on the reference block 800, and the air outlet 570 communicates with the area between the inner wall of the filter cartridge 600 and the outer wall of the central shaft 700. An air inlet pipe 300 and an air outlet pipe 400 are located on opposite sides of the pig house body 100. The air inlet pipe 300 communicates with the air inlet 560, and the air outlet pipe 400 communicates with the air outlet 570 via a flexible hose. Both the air inlet pipe 300 and the air outlet pipe 400 are equipped with a power mechanism (not shown in the figure) for driving directional airflow to facilitate air circulation.

[0050] During operation, the driver 900 drives the central shaft 700 to rotate. Under the action of the counterweight 710, the central shaft 700 carries the reference block 800 and slides reciprocally along the slide rod 540, thereby causing the filter cartridge 600 to slide reciprocally along the axial direction of the slide rod 540. Since the filter cartridge 600 is simultaneously driven to rotate by the central shaft 700, it also reciprocates along the axial direction of the slide rod 540 while rotating.

[0051] Air from the pigsty body 100 enters the circulation chamber 500 through the air intake pipe 300. The air first enters the area between the outer wall of the filter cartridge 600 and the inner wall of the circulation chamber 500, then passes through the filter layer 610 into the filter cartridge 600, thus completing the air purification process. The filter layer 610 can be flexibly selected according to actual needs and can be used to filter out dust, floating particles, and other impurities from the air.

[0052] The filter cartridge 600 can hold a deodorizing bag for removing odors from the air. After the air enters the filter cartridge 600, the deodorizing bag is constantly turned and shaken inside the filter cartridge 600 because the filter cartridge 600 is in a rotating and vibrating mode. This promotes full contact between the air and the deodorizing bag, which greatly improves the deodorizing effect and efficiency compared to leaving the deodorizing bag still.

[0053] The purified air is finally led out of the circulation chamber 500 through the air outlet 570, and then sent back to the pig house body 100 through the air outlet pipe 400, thus completing the circulation and purification of the air in the pig house body 100.

[0054] The size and number of installation ports can be flexibly selected according to actual needs. The filter layer 610 can seal the installation ports, or the entire side wall of the filter cylinder 600 can be replaced by the filter layer 610. When the reference block 800 reciprocates along the slide bar 540, the elastic material 520 elastically expands and contracts with the reference block 800, providing movement space for the reference block 800 and ensuring the sealing of the circulation chamber 500.

[0055] It should be noted that since the filter cartridge 600 is in a rotating and vibrating mode, the impurities filtered by the filter layer 610 are easily shaken off during the accumulation process and fall into the bottom of the circulation chamber 500. In this way, the surface of the filter layer 610 is not prone to a large amount of impurities accumulating, and the air permeability of the filter layer 610 is not easily seriously affected. This is equivalent to achieving self-cleaning of the surface of the filter layer 610. Even if it is not cleaned for a long time, it is not easy to significantly affect the air permeability of the filter layer 610, and thus will not lead to a significant reduction in air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency.

[0056] Overall, the modern environmentally friendly pigsty 1000 provided in this embodiment can significantly extend the cleaning cycle while ensuring that air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency are not affected, thus effectively reducing the maintenance burden.

[0057] In this embodiment, a mesh plate 620 is also provided inside the filter cylinder 600. The mesh plate 620 extends continuously in a cylindrical shape along the circumference of the filter cylinder 600. The mesh plate 620 is coaxially arranged with the filter cylinder 600 and is sleeved on the central shaft 700. The inner diameter of the cylindrical structure of the mesh plate 620 is larger than the outer diameter of the central shaft 700.

[0058] The mesh plate 620 is fixedly connected to the filter cylinder 600. Both ends of the mesh plate 620 extend to the reference block 800. The cylindrical structure of the mesh plate 620 is coaxially arranged with the filter cylinder 600. Both ends of the filter cylinder 600 are closed by end plates 630. The mesh plate 620 passes through the end plates 630 and is fixedly connected to the end plates 630. Both ends of the mesh plate 620 are rotatably fitted to the reference block 800.

[0059] The mesh plate 620 divides the internal space of the filter cartridge 600 into two parts: one part is the area between the outer wall of the mesh plate 620 and the inner wall of the filter cartridge 600, and the other part is the area inside the mesh plate 620. The deodorizing bags can be placed in the area between the inner wall of the filter cartridge 600 and the outer wall of the mesh plate 620. This way, the deodorizing bags will not interfere with the rotation of the central shaft 700, and it is convenient to put in more deodorizing bags and to easily turn them over. Air can more easily pass through more deodorizing bags before entering the internal area of ​​the mesh plate 620, which helps to further improve the deodorization effect.

[0060] The driver 900 is built into a reference block 800 and is connected to the central shaft 700. The central shaft 700 and the cylindrical structure of the screen plate 620 are connected by a planetary gear mechanism. The planetary gear mechanism is located at another reference block 800, thereby realizing the transmission between the central shaft 700 and the filter cartridge 600, and realizing the differential rotation between the central shaft 700 and the filter cartridge 600, so that the rotation + vibration motion mode of the filter cartridge 600 is more reliable.

[0061] Furthermore, heating components can be installed inside or outside the counterweight 710 to heat the air, so as to maintain the air temperature inside the pig house body 100 within the required temperature range during cold seasons.

[0062] In this embodiment, a cleaning port is provided on the top of the circulation chamber 500, and a cover 580 is provided on the detachable cover of the cleaning port. An air inlet 560 is provided on the cover 580 so as to facilitate cleaning of the inside of the circulation chamber 500 when needed.

[0063] In this embodiment, the mounting through hole 510 is a circular hole, and the reference block 800 is cylindrical, coaxially arranged with the mounting through hole 510. The elastic material 520 is a rubber ring, which is sleeved on the reference block 800. The inner ring wall of the rubber ring is fitted and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reference block 800, and the outer ring wall of the rubber ring is fitted and fixedly connected to the hole wall of the mounting through hole 510. The reference block 800, the central shaft 700, and the filter cartridge 600 are coaxially arranged.

[0064] The bottom of the circulation chamber 500 is provided with a drain port, and the drain port is equipped with a switch assembly 590. By controlling the switch assembly 590 to open, impurities at the bottom of the circulation chamber 500 can be discharged and collected.

[0065] In summary, the modern environmentally friendly pigsty 1000 provided by the embodiments of the present invention can greatly extend the cleaning cycle while ensuring that the air circulation efficiency and purification efficiency are not affected, and can effectively reduce the maintenance burden.

[0066] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modernized environmentally friendly pig house characterized in that, The utility model relates to a pig house and air circulation system, which comprises a pig house body and an air circulation system. The opposite two side walls of the circulation bin are provided with installation through holes, the reference block is arranged in the installation through holes, a gap is left between the hole wall of the installation through hole and the reference block, and the gap is filled with elastic material. The outer wall of the circulation bin is provided with positioning blocks, the opposite two sides of the installation through hole are fixedly provided with the positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are fixedly connected through a sliding rod. The center shaft and the filter cylinder are arranged in the circulation bin and rotatably connected between the two reference blocks, the center shaft is located in the filter cylinder and coaxially arranged with the filter cylinder, the center shaft is driven by a driver, and the center shaft and the filter cylinder are transmission matched. The top of the circulation bin is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with the area between the inner wall of the circulation bin and the outer wall of the filter cylinder, the reference block is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with the area between the inner wall of the filter cylinder and the outer wall of the center shaft, and the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet. The filter cylinder is further provided with a mesh plate, the mesh plate is continuously extended into a cylindrical shape along the circumference of the filter cylinder, the mesh plate is coaxially arranged with the filter cylinder, and the mesh plate is sleeved on the center shaft. The center shaft and the filter cylinder are transmission matched through a planetary gear mechanism.

2. The modernized environmentally-friendly hog house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the circulation bin is provided with a cleaning port, the cleaning port is detachably covered with a cover, and the air inlet is arranged in the cover.

3. The modernized environmentally-friendly hog house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation through hole is a circular hole, the reference block is in a cylindrical shape, the reference block is coaxially arranged with the installation through hole, the elastic material is a rubber ring, the rubber ring is sleeved on the reference block, the inner ring wall of the rubber ring is attached to and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the reference block, and the outer ring wall of the rubber ring is attached to and fixedly connected with the hole wall of the installation through hole.

4. The modernized environmentally-friendly hog house according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reference block, the center shaft and the filter cylinder are coaxially arranged.

5. The modernized environmentally friendly hog house according to claim 1, wherein ​ 6. The modernized environmentally friendly hog house according to claim 1, wherein ​ 7. The modernized environmentally friendly hog house according to claim 6, wherein, ​ 8. The modernized environmentally friendly hog house according to claim 1, wherein, Two ends of the filter cartridge are closed by end plates, the mesh plates penetrate through the end plates and are fixedly connected with the end plates, and two ends of the mesh plates are rotatably matched with the reference blocks.

9. The modernized environmentally friendly hog house according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the circulating bin is provided with a sewage discharge port, and the sewage discharge port is provided with an opening and closing assembly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water treatment device capable of filtering mixed slurry

    CN214861493U

  • Hog house ventilation equipment

    CN220108855U