Photovoltaic special scaffolding

Abstract

The application discloses a special scaffold for photovoltaic power station and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power station construction.The special scaffold for photovoltaic power station comprises a plurality of cast-in-place piles, the top end of each cast-in-place pile is provided with a support column, the bottom of each support column is provided with a lower square tube platform through an opening clamp, one side of the top of each cast-in-place pile is provided with a diagonal beam brace, a binding iron wire is wound and connected between the diagonal beam brace and the lower square tube platform, a diagonal beam is arranged between the diagonal beam brace and the top end of the support column, a hook steel bar is clamped at the connection between the support column and the diagonal beam, and a photovoltaic panel quick mounting mechanism is arranged between a plurality of purline bars.The photovoltaic panel quick mounting mechanism can realize flexible distance adjustment according to the size and layout requirements of the photovoltaic panel, can be used for mounting photovoltaic panels of different sizes, and has a simple overall structure of the scaffold.Compared with a traditional movable scaffold, the scaffold does not need to be separately provided with a footboard, reduces the construction strength of workers, improves construction efficiency, and is low in cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of photovoltaic power station construction technology, specifically involving photovoltaic-specific scaffolding. Background Technology

[0002] Scaffolding installation is an important construction tool for photovoltaic power station installation projects. Specialized photovoltaic scaffolding provides a stable installation platform for solar photovoltaic power generation projects, effectively promoting the development of renewable energy. Solar photovoltaic power generation is a clean and sustainable energy form that converts solar energy into electricity, reducing dependence on traditional fossil fuels and lowering environmental pollution. Furthermore, specialized photovoltaic scaffolding can optimize solar energy reception efficiency based on the angle of sunlight and the layout of photovoltaic modules. By installing photovoltaic modules at appropriate angles and directions, it maximizes solar energy capture and improves the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system. Meanwhile, the production, installation, and maintenance of specialized photovoltaic scaffolding require skilled workers and professionals, providing employment opportunities and promoting the development of related industrial chains. The construction and operation of photovoltaic power generation projects can also drive local economic growth and improve the reliability of energy supply.

[0003] Scaffolding is frequently used for the installation of photovoltaic modules (photovoltaic panels). In the past, when installation workers erected mobile scaffolding, they had to climb the scaffolding to install photovoltaic panels. Since photovoltaic power stations are mostly built on hillsides, Gobi deserts, deserts, and saline-alkali wastelands—places where cultivation is impossible—traditional mobile scaffolding required digging pits in uneven ground to adjust the scaffolding's level. After compacting the ground at the base of the scaffolding legs, wooden planks were placed underneath to prevent the mobile scaffolding from tipping over due to imbalance. Adjusting the height of the working surface of the mobile scaffolding (by adjusting the pit depth) was also very troublesome (the scaffolding height could not affect the photovoltaic panel installation height), resulting in extremely low construction efficiency. Furthermore, photovoltaic-specific scaffolding usually has fixed dimensions and spacing, making it impossible to flexibly adjust to adapt to changes in photovoltaic panels. If the size of the photovoltaic panels changes (e.g., different brands or models), the scaffolding may need to be readjusted or replaced. Similarly, if the photovoltaic panels need maintenance or replacement, because the scaffolding cannot adapt to size changes, more time and effort may be required to adjust or replace the scaffolding, increasing maintenance costs and workload. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a photovoltaic-specific scaffold that is easy to set up, quick to install, simplifies the installation process, and can adapt to photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a photovoltaic-specific scaffold, including several cast-in-place piles, with a support column installed at the top of each pile. A lower square tube platform is connected to the bottom of each support column via an opening clip. An inclined beam is installed on one side of the top of each pile. Binding wires are wrapped around and connected between the inclined beam and the lower square tube platform. An inclined beam is installed between the inclined beam and the top of the support column. Several purlins are fixedly connected between the inclined beams. Hook steel bars are clipped at the connection between the support column and the inclined beam. A square tube column is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the hook steel bars. An upper platform inclined tie steel bar is fixedly connected to the side of the square tube column away from the support column. The other end of the upper platform inclined tie steel bar is fixedly connected to the upper square tube platform. The other end of the upper square tube platform is fixedly connected to the side wall of the square tube column. A photovoltaic panel quick installation mechanism is installed between the several purlins.

[0006] The above technical solutions can provide a stable installation platform for photovoltaic modules, which can resist the influence of external environment, such as wind and vibration, and ensure the safe operation of photovoltaic modules.

[0007] Furthermore, upper scaffolding boards are provided between the top surfaces of several upper square tube platforms, and a platform diagonal bracing is fixedly connected to one end of the lower square tube platform away from the square tube column. The other end of the platform diagonal bracing is fixedly connected to the square tube column. A lower scaffolding board is provided between the platform diagonal bracing and the diagonal beam bracing. The lower scaffolding board is located on the top surface of the lower square tube platform. The purlins are galvanized C-shaped structures, and platform diagonal bracing is installed at the bottom of several square tube columns.

[0008] The above technical solution eliminates the need for height adjustments and separate scaffolding boards, using purlins instead, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves construction efficiency, and is simple to manufacture with low cost.

[0009] Furthermore, the photovoltaic panel rapid installation mechanism includes an installation plate with several installation holes at its corners. The installation plate is fixed to the purlins with bolts, and the bolts are located inside the installation holes. Several second connecting plates and a first connecting plate are fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate. The several second connecting plates and the first connecting plates are symmetrically arranged. A first sliding groove is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the installation plate. A third connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding groove. A second sliding groove is provided at the connection between the third connecting plate and the first connecting plate. The third connecting plate has a U-shaped structure.

[0010] Furthermore, a first synchronous belt assembly is rotatably connected to the side of the third connecting plate away from the interior of the mounting plate, and a first connecting rod is provided between the two sides of the first synchronous belt assemblies. The first connecting rod is rotatably connected through the third connecting plate, and the through end of the first connecting rod is connected to one of the transmission ends of the first synchronous belt assembly. A transverse servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the third connecting plates, and the output end of the transverse servo motor is rotatably connected through the third connecting plate. The through end of the transverse servo motor is fixedly connected to the other transmission end of the first synchronous belt assembly.

[0011] The above technical solutions allow for closer installation of photovoltaic panels, maximizing the utilization of their surface area, increasing their power generation, and improving the overall power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system.

[0012] Furthermore, the first synchronous belt assembly is fixedly connected to a first connector, one end of the first connector is fixedly connected to a first slide plate, the first slide plate is slidably connected to a third connecting plate, one end of the first slide plate is located in a second slide groove, and the third connecting plate limits the first slide plate. The bottom sides of the first synchronous belt assembly are provided with a first horizontal rotating plate and a second horizontal rotating plate. One end of the first horizontal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second horizontal rotating plate, the connection point between the first horizontal rotating plate and the second horizontal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third connecting plate, the other connection point between the first horizontal rotating plate and the second horizontal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first slide plate, and the end of the second horizontal rotating plate away from the first horizontal rotating plate is rotatably connected to a fourth horizontal rotating plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a third horizontal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the fourth horizontal rotating plate, one end of the third horizontal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first horizontal rotating plate, and several third horizontal rotating plates and fourth horizontal rotating plates are arranged alternately at equal intervals, with a second sliding rod rotatably connected between the connection points of the third horizontal rotating plates and the fourth horizontal rotating plates on both sides.

[0014] The above technical solution eliminates the need for fixed holes, reducing the amount of scaffold beams and columns used and minimizing material waste.

[0015] Furthermore, the second connecting plate has a U-shaped structure, and a second synchronous belt assembly is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting plate. Second connecting rods are provided inside the second connecting plates on both sides, and the second connecting rods are rotatably connected to the second connecting plates. The through end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one of the transmission ends of the second synchronous belt assembly. A longitudinal servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the second connecting plates, and the output end of the longitudinal servo motor is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate. The through end of the longitudinal servo motor is fixedly connected to the other transmission end of the second synchronous belt assembly. A second connecting member is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt assembly, and a second sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting member.

[0016] Furthermore, the second slide plate is slidably connected to the second connecting plate, and one end of the second slide plate is located in the first slide groove. The second slide plate limits the second connecting plate. A first longitudinal rotating plate and a second longitudinal rotating plate are provided on both sides of the bottom of the second slide plate. The first longitudinal rotating plate on both sides is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting plate and the outer wall of the second slide plate, respectively. One end of the first longitudinal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second longitudinal rotating plate.

[0017] The above technical solutions can reasonably control the spacing between photovoltaic panels, avoiding problems such as mutual shading and light reflection, thereby maximizing the utilization of solar energy.

[0018] Furthermore, several third and fourth longitudinal rotating plates are arranged between the first longitudinal rotating plates on both sides. The other end of the first longitudinal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the fourth longitudinal rotating plate, the other end of the second longitudinal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the third longitudinal rotating plate, and the middle part of the third longitudinal rotating plate is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fourth longitudinal rotating plate. The several third and fourth longitudinal rotating plates are arranged alternately at equal intervals.

[0019] Through the above technical solutions, photovoltaic panels generate a certain amount of heat during operation. Excessive temperature will reduce the efficiency of the photovoltaic system. By adjusting the appropriate spacing to promote air circulation, heat dissipation can be aided, the temperature of the photovoltaic panels can be reduced, thereby improving the performance and lifespan of the system.

[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of first sliding rods are rotatably connected between the connection points of the third and fourth longitudinal rotating plates on both sides. A plurality of first sliding rods and second sliding rods are slidably connected through a plurality of mounting blocks. The first sliding rods and second sliding rods are located on different horizontal planes, and one end of each mounting block is provided with a threaded hole.

[0021] The above technical solutions can make the space between photovoltaic panels more spacious, making it easier for personnel to carry out maintenance and cleaning operations.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0023] (1) The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding of this invention has a simple structure. Each photovoltaic-specific scaffolding consists of hook steel bars, square tube columns, upper platform diagonal bracing steel bars, upper square tube platform, upper platform diagonal bracing steel bars, lower platform diagonal bracing steel bars, opening clips, and lower square tube platform welded together as a whole. The upper scaffolding board (replaces the bracket purlin) and other components are also included. When installing, it is only necessary to hang the hook steel bars into the hollow square tube at the top of the column, and the scaffolding opening clips are used to hold the lower column. The lower square tube platform is tied with the diagonal beams and diagonal bracing with wire. The upper scaffolding board (replaces the bracket purlin) and the lower scaffolding board (replaces the bracket purlin) are placed on the upper and lower square tube platforms, and the installation can be completed quickly. Compared with traditional mobile scaffolding, there is no need to adjust the height or configure scaffolding boards separately. The photovoltaic bracket purlin is replaced (which is both the photovoltaic bracket material and the scaffolding board of the photovoltaic-specific scaffolding), which greatly reduces the construction intensity of workers, improves construction efficiency, and is simple to manufacture and has a low cost.

[0024] (2) This invention employs a rapid photovoltaic panel installation mechanism. When adapting to photovoltaic panels of different sizes, the horizontal servo motor and the vertical servo motor operate simultaneously. The horizontal servo motor drives the first synchronous belt assembly to rotate, thereby causing the first connecting member to move. This causes the first sliding plate to slide between the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate. When the first sliding plate moves, it synchronously drives the second horizontal rotating plate at the bottom to move synchronously. Under the combined action of the first, third, and fourth horizontal rotating plates, several second sliding rods move synchronously, causing the installation block to move laterally. When the vertical servo motor operates, it drives the second synchronous belt assembly to rotate, causing the second connecting member to move simultaneously. The second sliding plate follows the movement. Under the action of the first, second, and third vertical rotating plates, several first sliding rods move synchronously, causing the installation block to move longitudinally. This allows for flexible pitch adjustment according to the size and layout requirements of the photovoltaic panel. Regardless of the size of the photovoltaic panel, the scaffolding can adapt and install it reasonably, improving the system's adaptability. Furthermore, it enables rapid installation and adjustment, simplifying the installation process. Installers only need to adjust according to the size and layout requirements of the photovoltaic panel, greatly improving installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the scaffolding in use according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial exploded view.

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a first-view structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel quick installation mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial structural diagram.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a second-view structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel quick installation mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.

[0032] Figure 8 This is a third-view structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel rapid installation mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 9 This is a fourth-view structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel rapid installation mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] Attached reference numerals: 1. Cast-in-place pile; 2. Binding wire; 3. Lower scaffold board; 4. Inclined beam and brace; 5. Lower square tube platform; 6. Opening clip; 7. Platform diagonal reinforcement; 8. Platform diagonal brace reinforcement; 9. Upper scaffold board; 10. Upper square tube platform; 11. Upper platform diagonal reinforcement; 12. Square tube column; 13. Support column; 14. Hook reinforcement; 15. Inclined beam; 16. Purlin; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Mounting hole; 19. First slide groove; 20. First connecting plate; 21. First connecting rod; 22. Third connecting plate; 23. Second slide groove; 24. First sliding plate ; 25. First connecting piece; 26. First synchronous belt assembly; 27. First horizontal rotating plate; 28. Second horizontal rotating plate; 29. ​​Third horizontal rotating plate; 30. Fourth horizontal rotating plate; 31. Second connecting plate; 32. First slide rod; 33. Second slide rod; 34. Mounting block; 35. Threaded hole; 36. First longitudinal rotating plate; 37. Second longitudinal rotating plate; 38. Third longitudinal rotating plate; 39. Fourth longitudinal rotating plate; 40. Second sliding plate; 41. Second connecting piece; 42. Second synchronous belt assembly; 43. Second connecting rod; 44. Horizontal servo motor; 45. Longitudinal servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the photovoltaic-specific scaffolding of this embodiment includes several cast-in-place piles 1. A support column 13 is installed at the top of each cast-in-place pile 1. A lower square tube platform 5 is connected to the bottom of the support column 13 via an opening clip 6. An inclined beam and brace 4 are installed on one side of the top of each cast-in-place pile 1. Binding wire 2 is wrapped and connected between the inclined beam and brace 4 and the lower square tube platform 5. An inclined beam 15 is installed between the inclined beam and brace 4 and the top of the support column 13. Several purlins 16 are fixedly connected between the inclined beams 15, providing a stable installation platform for the photovoltaic modules and resisting external environmental influences such as wind and vibration, ensuring the safe operation of the photovoltaic modules. Hook steel bars 14 are clipped at the connection between the support column 13 and the inclined beam 15. A square tube column 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the hook steel bar 14. An upper platform inclined tie steel bar 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the square tube column 12 away from the support column 13. The other end of 1 is fixedly connected to an upper square tube platform 10. An upper scaffold board 9 is set between the top surfaces of several upper square tube platforms 10. The lower square tube platform 5 is fixedly connected to a platform diagonal bracing steel bar 7 at the end away from the square tube column 12. The other end of the platform diagonal bracing steel bar 7 is fixedly connected to the square tube column 12. No height adjustment is required, and there is no need to separately configure upper scaffold boards 9 and lower scaffold boards 3. Purlins 16 are used instead, which greatly reduces the construction intensity of workers, improves construction efficiency, and is simple to manufacture and has a low cost. A lower scaffold board 3 is set between the platform diagonal bracing steel bar 7 and the diagonal beam bracing 4. The lower scaffold board 3 is located on the top surface of the lower square tube platform 5. The purlin 16 is a galvanized C-shaped structure. Platform diagonal bracing steel bars 8 are installed at the bottom of several square tube columns 12. The other end of the upper square tube platform 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the square tube column 12. A photovoltaic panel quick installation mechanism is installed between several purlins 16.

[0037] like Figures 4 to 8The photovoltaic panel rapid installation mechanism includes a mounting plate 17 with several mounting holes 18 at its corners. The mounting plate 17 is fixed to the purlins 16 by bolts, with the bolts located within the mounting holes 18. Several second connecting plates 31 and a first connecting plate 20 are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 17. The second connecting plates 31 have a U-shaped structure, and a second synchronous belt assembly 42 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting plate 31. Second connecting rods 43 are provided inside the second connecting plates 31 on both sides, and are rotatably connected to the second connecting plates 31. The through end of the second connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission ends of the second synchronous belt assembly 42. A longitudinal servo motor 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the second connecting plates 31, and the output end of the longitudinal servo motor 45 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 31. This mechanism allows for tighter installation of the photovoltaic panels, maximizing the utilization of the photovoltaic panel's surface area. This increases the power generation of the photovoltaic panel and improves the overall power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system. The through end of the longitudinal servo motor 45 is fixedly connected to the other transmission end of the second synchronous belt assembly 42. The second synchronous belt assembly 42 is fixedly connected to the second connector 41. One end of the second connector 41 is fixedly connected to the second slide plate 40. The second slide plate 40 is slidably connected to the second connecting plate 31, and one end of the second slide plate 40 is located in the first slide groove 19. The second slide plate 40 limits the second connecting plate 31. The bottom sides of the second slide plate 40 are provided with the first longitudinal rotating plate 36 and the second longitudinal rotating plate 37. Several third longitudinal rotating plates 38 and fourth longitudinal rotating plates 39 are provided between the first longitudinal rotating plates 36 on both sides. Fixed holes are no longer needed, which can reduce the amount of support column 13 used and reduce material waste. Several first slide rods 32 are rotatably connected between the connection points of the third longitudinal rotating plates 38 and the fourth longitudinal rotating plates 39 on both sides.

[0038] like Figures 4 to 9As shown, several first sliding rods 32 and second sliding rods 33 are slidably connected to several mounting blocks 34. The first sliding rods 32 and second sliding rods 33 are located on different horizontal planes. One end of the mounting block 34 has a threaded hole 35. The other end of the first longitudinal rotating plate 36 is rotatably connected to the fourth longitudinal rotating plate 39. The other end of the second longitudinal rotating plate 37 is rotatably connected to the third longitudinal rotating plate 38. The middle part of the third longitudinal rotating plate 38 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fourth longitudinal rotating plate 39. Several third longitudinal rotating plates 38 and fourth longitudinal rotating plates 39 are arranged alternately at equal intervals. The first longitudinal rotating plates 36 on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting plate 31 and the outer wall of the second sliding plate 40, respectively. This allows for reasonable control of the spacing between photovoltaic panels, avoiding mutual shading and light reflection. To address issues such as radiation, and thus maximize the utilization of solar energy, one end of the first longitudinal rotating plate 36 is rotatably connected to the second longitudinal rotating plate 37. Several second connecting plates 31 and first connecting plates 20 are symmetrically arranged. A first sliding groove 19 is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate 31, the first connecting plate 20 and the mounting plate 17. A third connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding groove 19, enabling quick installation and adjustment, simplifying the installation process. Installers only need to adjust according to the size and layout requirements of the photovoltaic panel, greatly improving installation efficiency. The side of the third connecting plate 22 away from the inside of the mounting plate 17 is rotatably connected to the first synchronous belt assembly 26. The first synchronous belt assembly 26 is fixedly connected to the first connecting piece 25. One end of the first synchronous belt assembly 26 is fixedly connected to a first sliding plate 24, which is slidably connected to a third connecting plate 22. One end of the first sliding plate 24 is located within a second sliding groove 23, and the third connecting plate 22 limits the first sliding plate 24. By adjusting the appropriate spacing, air circulation is promoted, heat dissipation is aided, and the temperature of the photovoltaic panel is reduced, thereby improving the performance and lifespan of the system. The bottom sides of the first synchronous belt assembly 26 are provided with a first horizontal rotating plate 27 and a second horizontal rotating plate 28. One end of the first horizontal rotating plate 27 is rotatably connected to the second horizontal rotating plate 28, and the connection point between the first horizontal rotating plate 27 and the second horizontal rotating plate 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third connecting plate 22. Flexible spacing can be achieved according to the size and layout requirements of the photovoltaic panel, regardless of how the size of the photovoltaic panel changes. The scaffolding can be adapted and installed reasonably, improving the system's adaptability. The connection between the first horizontal rotating plate 27 and the second horizontal rotating plate 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding plate 24. A fourth horizontal rotating plate 30 is rotatably connected to the end of the second horizontal rotating plate 28 away from the first horizontal rotating plate 27. A third horizontal rotating plate 29 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fourth horizontal rotating plate 30. One end of the third horizontal rotating plate 29 is rotatably connected to the first horizontal rotating plate 27. This allows for more spacious space between the photovoltaic panels, facilitating maintenance and cleaning. Several third horizontal rotating plates 29 and fourth horizontal rotating plates 30 are alternately and equally spaced. A second sliding rod 33 is rotatably connected between the connection points of the third horizontal rotating plates 29 and fourth horizontal rotating plates 30 on both sides.A first connecting rod 21 is provided between the two first synchronous belt assemblies 26. The first connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the third connecting plate 22. The through end of the first connecting rod 21 is connected to one of the transmission ends of the first synchronous belt assembly 26, which facilitates regular inspection, cleaning, and maintenance to ensure its normal operation. A horizontal servo motor 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the third connecting plates 22. The output end of the horizontal servo motor 44 is rotatably connected to the third connecting plate 22. The through end of the horizontal servo motor 44 is fixedly connected to the other transmission end of the first synchronous belt assembly 26. A second sliding groove 23 is provided at the connection between the third connecting plate 22 and the first connecting plate 20. The third connecting plate 22 has a U-shaped structure.

[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: During installation, simply hang the hook steel bar 14 into the upper hollow square tube of the square tube column 12, then use the opening clip 6 to hold the lower square tube column 12 in place. The lower square tube platform 5 is tied to the inclined beam brace 4 with binding wire 2. Place the upper scaffold board 9 (purlin 16 is used as a substitute) and the lower scaffold board 3 (purlin 16 is used as a substitute) on the upper square tube platform 10 and the lower square tube platform 5, and then tie them with binding wire 2 to complete the quick installation. Then, connect and fix the mounting plate 17 to the purlin 16 with bolts. When it is necessary to adapt to photovoltaic panels of different sizes, the horizontal servo motor 44 and the vertical servo motor 45 operate simultaneously. The operation of the horizontal servo motor 44 drives the first synchronous belt assembly 26 to rotate, thereby causing the first connecting piece 25 to move, causing the first sliding plate 24 to move on the first connecting plate 20. The first sliding plate 24 slides between itself and the third connecting plate 22. When the first sliding plate 24 moves, it synchronously drives the second horizontal rotating plate 28 at the bottom to move synchronously. Under the combined action of the first horizontal rotating plate 27, the third horizontal rotating plate 29, and the fourth horizontal rotating plate 30, several second sliding rods 33 move synchronously, causing the mounting block 34 to move laterally. When the longitudinal servo motor 45 runs, it drives the second synchronous belt assembly 42 to rotate, causing the second connecting piece 41 to move simultaneously. The second sliding plate 40 follows the movement. Under the action of the first longitudinal rotating plate 36, the second longitudinal rotating plate 37, and the third longitudinal rotating plate 38, several first sliding rods 32 move synchronously, causing the mounting block 34 to move longitudinally. The system can flexibly change the pitch according to the size and layout requirements of the photovoltaic panel, thus improving the adaptability of the system.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic special scaffolding comprising a number of cast-in-place piles (1), characterized in that: A support column (13) is installed at the top of the cast-in-place pile (1). The bottom of the support column (13) is connected to a lower square tube platform (5) via an opening clip (6). An inclined beam and brace (4) are installed on one side of the top of the cast-in-place pile (1). A binding wire (2) is wrapped and connected between the inclined beam and brace (4) and the lower square tube platform (5). An inclined beam (15) is installed between the inclined beam and brace (4) and the top of the support column (13). Several purlins (16) are fixedly connected between several inclined beams (15). The support column (13) A hook steel bar (14) is snapped into place at the connection with the inclined beam (15). A square tube column (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the hook steel bar (14). An upper platform inclined steel bar (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the square tube column (12) away from the support column (13). An upper square tube platform (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper platform inclined steel bar (11). The other end of the upper square tube platform (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the square tube column (12). A photovoltaic panel quick installation mechanism is installed between several purlins (16). The photovoltaic panel quick installation mechanism includes an installation plate (17), which has several installation holes (18) at its corners. The installation plate (17) is fixed to the purlin (16) by bolts, and the bolts are located in the installation holes (18). Several second connecting plates (31) and a first connecting plate (20) are fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate (17). The several second connecting plates (31) and the first connecting plates (20) are symmetrically arranged. A first sliding groove (19) is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate (31), the first connecting plate (20) and the installation plate (17). A third connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding groove (19). A second sliding groove (23) is provided at the connection between the third connecting plate (22) and the first connecting plate (20). The third connecting plate (22) has a square structure.

2. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, Upper scaffolding boards (9) are provided between the top surfaces of several upper square tube platforms (10). The lower square tube platform (5) is fixedly connected to a platform diagonal bracing steel bar (7) at one end away from the square tube column (12). The other end of the platform diagonal bracing steel bar (7) is fixedly connected to the square tube column (12). A lower scaffolding board (3) is provided between the platform diagonal bracing steel bar (7) and the diagonal beam bracing (4). The lower scaffolding board (3) is located on the top surface of the lower square tube platform (5). The purlin (16) is a galvanized C-shaped structure. Platform diagonal bracing steel bars (8) are installed at the bottom of several square tube columns (12).

3. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third connecting plate (22) is rotatably connected to the first synchronous belt assembly (26) on the side away from the interior of the mounting plate (17). A first connecting rod (21) is provided between the two sides of the first synchronous belt assembly (26). The first connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected to the third connecting plate (22). The through end of the first connecting rod (21) is connected to one of the transmission ends of the first synchronous belt assembly (26). A horizontal servo motor (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the third connecting plates (22). The output end of the horizontal servo motor (44) is rotatably connected to the third connecting plate (22). The through end of the horizontal servo motor (44) is fixedly connected to the other transmission end of the first synchronous belt assembly (26).

4. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first synchronous belt assembly (26) is fixedly connected to a first connector (25). One end of the first connector (25) is fixedly connected to a first slide plate (24). The first slide plate (24) is slidably connected to a third connecting plate (22). One end of the first slide plate (24) is located in a second slide groove (23), and the third connecting plate (22) limits the first slide plate (24). The bottom sides of the first synchronous belt assembly (26) are provided with a first horizontal rotating plate (27) and a second horizontal rotating plate (28). One end of the first horizontal rotating plate (27) is rotatably connected to the second horizontal rotating plate (28). The connection between the first horizontal rotating plate (27) and the second horizontal rotating plate (28) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third connecting plate (22). The other connection between the first horizontal rotating plate (27) and the second horizontal rotating plate (28) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first slide plate (24). The end of the second horizontal rotating plate (28) away from the first horizontal rotating plate (27) is rotatably connected to a fourth horizontal rotating plate (30).

5. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 4, characterized in that, The third horizontal rotating plate (29) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fourth horizontal rotating plate (30). One end of the third horizontal rotating plate (29) is rotatably connected to the first horizontal rotating plate (27). Several third horizontal rotating plates (29) and fourth horizontal rotating plates (30) are arranged alternately at equal intervals. A second sliding rod (33) is rotatably connected between the connection points of the third horizontal rotating plates (29) and fourth horizontal rotating plates (30) on both sides.

6. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second connecting plate (31) has a U-shaped structure. The outer wall of the second connecting plate (31) is rotatably connected to the second synchronous belt assembly (42). The second connecting rod (43) is provided inside the second connecting plate (31) on both sides. The second connecting rod (43) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (31). The through end of the second connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission ends of the second synchronous belt assembly (42). The inner wall of one of the second connecting plates (31) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal servo motor (45). The output end of the longitudinal servo motor (45) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (31). The through end of the longitudinal servo motor (45) is fixedly connected to the other transmission end of the second synchronous belt assembly (42). The second synchronous belt assembly (42) is fixedly connected to a second connecting piece (41). One end of the second connecting piece (41) is fixedly connected to a second sliding plate (40).

7. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second slide plate (40) is slidably connected to the second connecting plate (31), and one end of the second slide plate (40) is located in the first slide groove (19). The second slide plate (40) limits the second connecting plate (31). The bottom sides of the second slide plate (40) are provided with a first longitudinal rotating plate (36) and a second longitudinal rotating plate (37). The first longitudinal rotating plate (36) on both sides is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting plate (31) and the outer wall of the second slide plate (40) respectively. One end of the first longitudinal rotating plate (36) is rotatably connected to the second longitudinal rotating plate (37).

8. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 7, characterized in that, Several third longitudinal rotating plates (38) and fourth longitudinal rotating plates (39) are arranged between the first longitudinal rotating plates (36) on both sides. The other end of the first longitudinal rotating plate (36) is rotatably connected to the fourth longitudinal rotating plate (39), and the other end of the second longitudinal rotating plate (37) is rotatably connected to the third longitudinal rotating plate (38). The middle part of the third longitudinal rotating plate (38) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fourth longitudinal rotating plate (39). Several third longitudinal rotating plates (38) and fourth longitudinal rotating plates (39) are arranged alternately at equal intervals.

9. The photovoltaic-specific scaffolding according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of first slide rods (32) are rotatably connected between the third longitudinal rotating plate (38) and the fourth longitudinal rotating plate (39) on both sides. A plurality of first slide rods (32) and second slide rods (33) are slidably connected through a plurality of mounting blocks (34). The first slide rods (32) and the second slide rods (33) are located on different horizontal planes. One end of the mounting block (34) is provided with a threaded hole (35).

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