Spring clamp lock dismounting device capable of automatically feeding and discharging

Abstract

The application relates to a spring clamp lock dismounting device capable of automatically feeding and discharging, which comprises a base, a support fixed to the top of the base, a vertical plate fixed to the top of the support, a gas cylinder fixed to the front end of the vertical plate, a T-shaped plate arranged at the lower end of the gas cylinder, a clamp lock device arranged on the inner side of the T-shaped plate, a positioning plate fixed to the top of the base, a pushing assembly arranged on the rear side of the support, a horizontal plate fixed to the rear side of the support, a chain arranged in the horizontal plate, two gears engaged with the inner side of the chain, two rotating rods fixed in the gears, and a moving plate fixed to the lower end of the chain. The spring clamp lock dismounting device capable of automatically feeding and discharging is provided with the pushing assembly and the clamping assembly, so that workers do not need to manually dismount the clamp lock device, the clamp lock device can be moved to the base, and the clamp lock device can be accurately clamped into the groove of the T-shaped plate and the groove of the support, thereby effectively improving the replacement efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of spring clip lock technology, specifically to a spring clip lock disassembly device capable of automatic loading and unloading. Background Technology

[0002] Spring clamps use the elastic force of a spring to lock the workpiece, making them suitable for both thick and thin workpieces. They offer good versatility, reduce weight and energy consumption, and are typically made of extruded aluminum, which effectively lowers equipment costs.

[0003] However, currently available spring clip locks typically only clamp tools of one shape. If different shaped tools need to be clamped and locked, different shaped clamps must be used. When changing clamps, workers usually have to remove them from the equipment before installing the required clamps. During installation, workers need to accurately clamp the required clamps into the mounting holes of the equipment. Because the mounting holes are small, changing spring clip locks is inconvenient and time-consuming. Therefore, an automatic loading and unloading spring clip lock disassembly device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automatic loading and unloading spring clamp locking and unloading device, which has advantages such as easy replacement and solves the problem of inconvenient replacement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a spring clamp lock disassembly device for automatic loading and unloading, comprising a base, a bracket fixed to the top of the base, a vertical plate fixed to the top of the bracket, a cylinder fixed to the front end of the vertical plate, a T-shaped plate at the lower end of the cylinder, a clamping device on the inner side of the T-shaped plate, a positioning plate fixed to the top of the base, and a pushing component on the rear side of the bracket;

[0006] The pushing assembly includes a horizontal plate fixed to the rear side of a bracket. A chain is provided inside the horizontal plate, and two gears mesh on the inner side of the chain. Two rotating rods are fixed inside the gears. A moving plate is fixed to the lower end of the chain. An electric push rod is fixed to the output end of the moving plate. A horizontal bar is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod. A push plate is fixed to the front end of the horizontal bar. The pushing assembly also includes a clamping assembly disposed at the front end of the push plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a first micro motor is fixed to the left side of the horizontal plate, and the right sides of the two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the horizontal plate through bearings.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding plate is rectangular with a longer middle section and two end sections. A sliding hole is provided at the lower end of the horizontal plate, and the sliding plate passes through the sliding hole to the outside of the horizontal plate and is slidably connected to it.

[0009] Furthermore, the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the horizontal plate are provided with sliding grooves, and the left and right ends of the moving plate are located inside the sliding grooves and are slidably connected to them.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a second micro motor fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the push plate, a worm gear fixed to the output end of the second micro motor, a worm wheel meshing with the top of the worm gear, a screw fixed to the inner side of the worm wheel, and two clamping plates threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw.

[0011] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided on opposite sides of both of the left and right clamping plates, and the screw passes through the outside of the threaded holes and is threadedly connected to them.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding hole is provided at the front end of the push plate, and the clamping plate passes through the sliding hole to the outside of the push plate and is slidably connected thereto.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a vertical rod disposed on the inner side of the T-shaped plate, a spring sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod, a nut threadedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod, a pressure plate fixed on the outer surface of the vertical rod, an L-shaped plate fixed on the outer surface of the vertical rod, and a stop plate fixed at the front end of the L-shaped plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the front end of the T-shaped plate is provided with a slot, the slot being T-shaped, and the lower end of the nut abuts against the bottom of the inner side of the slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the front end of the bracket is provided with a groove, which corresponds to the slot hole, and the L-shaped plate is located inside the groove and is engaged with it.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock disassembly device, equipped with a pushing component and a clamping component, eliminates the need for manual disassembly and removal of the clamp lock device. It can move the required clamp lock device onto the base and accurately snap it into the slot of the T-shaped plate and the groove of the bracket, effectively improving replacement efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spring clamping device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the spring clamping device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the horizontal plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a top view of the push plate structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Bracket, 3. Vertical plate, 4. Cylinder, 5. T-shaped plate, 6. Clamping device, 61. Vertical rod, 62. Spring, 63. Nut, 64. Pressure plate, 65. L-shaped plate, 66. Support plate, 7. Positioning plate, 8. Pushing assembly, 81. Horizontal plate, 82. Chain, 83. Gear, 84. Horizontal bar, 85. Moving plate, 86. Electric push rod, 87. Horizontal bar, 88. Push plate, 881. Second micro motor, 882. Worm gear, 883. Worm wheel, 884. Screw, 885. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 7 The spring clamp lock release device for automatic loading and unloading in this embodiment includes a base 1, a bracket 2 fixed to the top of the base 1, a vertical plate 3 fixed to the top of the bracket 2, a cylinder 4 fixed to the front end of the vertical plate 3, a T-shaped plate 5 at the lower end of the cylinder 4, a clamping device 6 on the inner side of the T-shaped plate 5, a positioning plate 7 fixed to the top of the base 1, and a pushing component 8 on the rear side of the bracket 2.

[0028] Please see Figure 4-6 In this embodiment, the pushing component 8 includes a horizontal plate 81 fixed to the rear side of the bracket 2. A chain 82 is provided inside the horizontal plate 81. Two gears 83 mesh inside the chain 82. Two rotating rods 84 are fixed inside the gears 83. A moving plate 85 is fixed to the lower end of the chain 82. An electric push rod 86 is fixed to the output end of the moving plate 85. A horizontal bar 87 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 86. A push plate 88 is fixed to the front end of the horizontal bar 87. The pushing component 8 also includes a clamping component disposed at the front end of the push plate 88.

[0029] The first micro motor is fixed on the left side of the horizontal plate 81. The right sides of the two rotating rods 84 are rotatably connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the horizontal plate 81 through bearings. A rotating hole is opened on the left side of the horizontal plate 81, and the rotating rod 84 passes through the rotating hole to the outside of the horizontal plate 81 so that the first micro motor is fixed to the rotating rod 84 and can drive the rotating rod 84 to rotate. The other end of the other rotating rod 84 is rotatably connected to the left wall of the inner cavity of the horizontal plate 81 through bearings. Thus, the two rotating rods 84 can support the chain 82 and drive it to rotate through the gear 83.

[0030] In addition, the sliding plate 85 is a rectangle with a longer middle section and two ends. The lower end of the horizontal plate 81 has a sliding hole. The sliding plate 85 passes through the sliding hole to the outside of the horizontal plate 81 and is slidably connected to it, so that the sliding plate 85 can pass through the outside of the horizontal plate 81, so that the sliding plate 85 can drive the horizontal bar 87 to move back and forth through the electric push rod 86.

[0031] Furthermore, the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the horizontal plate 81 are provided with sliding grooves, and the left and right ends of the moving plate 85 are located inside the sliding grooves and are slidably connected to them, so that the moving plate 85 can slide smoothly in the horizontal plate 81, so as to ensure that the chain 82 will not be pulled, and thus ensure that the chain 82 can rotate normally.

[0032] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a second micro motor 881 fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the push plate 88. A worm gear 882 is fixed to the output end of the second micro motor 881. A worm wheel 883 is engaged at the top of the worm gear 882. A screw 884 is fixed to the inner side of the worm wheel 883. Two clamping plates 885 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 884.

[0033] Secondly, threaded holes are provided on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 885. The screw 884 passes through the outside of the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it. The threads at both ends of the outer surface of the screw 884 turn in opposite directions so that the screw 884 can drive the two clamping plates 885 to move relative to each other or in opposite directions.

[0034] Furthermore, a sliding hole is provided at the front end of the push plate 88, and the clamping plate 885 passes through the sliding hole to the outside of the push plate 88 and is slidably connected thereto, so that the clamping plate 885 can be located inside the push plate 88, making it easy to move it.

[0035] Please see Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, the clamping device 6 includes a vertical rod 61 disposed on the inner side of the T-shaped plate 5. A spring 62 is sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod 61. A nut 63 is threaded to the upper end of the vertical rod 61. A pressure plate 64 is fixed on the outer surface of the vertical rod 61. A round hole is opened at the top of the pressure plate 64. The vertical rod 61 passes through the outside of the round hole and is fixed thereto. An L-shaped plate 65 is fixed on the outer surface of the vertical rod 61. A stop plate 66 is fixed at the front end of the L-shaped plate 65.

[0036] Meanwhile, the front end of the T-shaped plate 5 is provided with a slot, which is T-shaped. The lower end of the nut 63 abuts against the bottom of the inner side of the slot, so that the upright 61 can be locked inside the T-shaped plate 5. The front end of the bracket 2 is provided with a groove, which corresponds to the slot. The L-shaped plate 65 is located inside the groove and is locked with it. The L-shaped plate 65 can also be locked inside the bracket 2, so that the clamping device 6 can be installed on the bracket 2.

[0037] It should be noted that cylinder 4, clamping device 6, and the electronic components mentioned in the text are all commonly known in the prior art, and their working principles will not be elaborated upon in the text.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0039] In use, when the clamping device 6 needs to be replaced, the output end of the first micro motor drives the gear 83 to rotate via the rotating rod 84, so that it can mesh with the chain 82 and drive the other gear 83 to rotate, thereby enabling the chain 82 to rotate. The chain 82 drives the electric push rod 86 forward via the moving plate 85, and the electric push rod 86 drives the push plate 88 to move via the crossbar 87, so that the push plate 88 can push the clamping device 6 forward, so that the clamping device 6 can be moved out of the positioning plate 7 of the base 1. The required clamping device 6 can then be placed at the front end of the base 1, so that it is positioned between the two clamping plates 885. The output end of the second micro motor 881 drives the worm gear 882 to rotate, so that the worm gear 882 meshes with the worm wheel 883. So that the worm gear 883 can drive the screw 884 to rotate, so that the screw 884 can drive the two clamping plates 885 to move relative to each other, so that the two clamping plates 885 can clamp and fix the required clamping device 6. The electric push rod 86 drives the clamping device 6 to move upward through the cross bar 87, so that the clamping device 6 can be moved to the inside of the positioning plate 7 on the base 1. When the clamping device 6 is on the base 1, the above steps are repeated, so that the moving plate 85 drives the cross bar 87 to move backward through the electric push rod 86, so that the cross bar 87 drives the clamping device 6 to move backward through the push plate 88, so that the clamping device 6 can be inserted into the slot of the T-shaped plate 5 and the groove of the bracket 2 in sequence. Therefore, the clamping device 6 does not need to be manually disassembled and removed by the staff, and the required clamping device 6 can be moved to the base 1, which can effectively improve the replacement efficiency.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0041] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device for automatic loading and unloading, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixed with a bracket (2) at the top, the bracket (2) is fixed with a vertical plate (3) at the top, the vertical plate (3) is fixed with a cylinder (4) at the front end, the cylinder (4) is provided with a T-shaped plate (5) at the lower end, the T-shaped plate (5) is provided with a clamping device (6) on the inner side, the base (1) is fixed with a positioning plate (7), the bracket (2) is provided with a pushing component (8) at the rear side, the pushing component (8) can drive the clamping device (6) to move forward and move the clamping device (6) out of the positioning plate of the base (1), or drive the clamping device (6) to move backward and sequentially insert the clamping device (6) into the slot of the T-shaped plate (5) and the groove of the bracket (2) to realize the replacement of the clamping device (6); The pushing assembly (8) includes a horizontal plate (81) fixed to the rear side of the bracket (2). A chain (82) is provided inside the horizontal plate (81). Two gears (83) mesh inside the chain (82). Two rotating rods (84) are fixed inside the gears (83). A moving plate (85) is fixed at the lower end of the chain (82). An electric push rod (86) is fixed at the output end of the moving plate (85). A horizontal bar (87) is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod (86). A push plate (88) is fixed at the front end of the horizontal bar (87). The pushing assembly (8) also includes a clamping assembly disposed at the front end of the push plate (88).

2. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first micro motor is fixed on the left side of the horizontal plate (81), and the right sides of the two rotating rods (84) are rotatably connected to the right wall of the inner cavity of the horizontal plate (81) through bearings.

3. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (85) is a rectangle with a longer middle section and shorter upper and lower ends. The lower end of the horizontal plate (81) is provided with a sliding hole. The sliding plate (85) passes through the sliding hole to the outside of the horizontal plate (81) and is slidably connected to it.

4. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right walls of the inner cavity of the horizontal plate (81) are provided with sliding grooves, and the left and right ends of the sliding plate (85) are located inside the sliding grooves and are slidably connected to them.

5. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a second micro motor (881) fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the push plate (88), a worm (882) fixed to the output end of the second micro motor (881), a worm wheel (883) meshing with the top of the worm (882), a screw (884) fixed to the inner side of the worm wheel (883), and two clamping plates (885) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw (884).

6. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (885) on opposite sides each have threaded holes, and the screw (884) passes through the outside of the threaded holes and is threadedly connected to them.

7. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the push plate (88) is provided with a sliding hole, and the clamping plate (885) passes through the sliding hole to the outside of the push plate (88) and is slidably connected to it.

8. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (6) includes a vertical rod (61) disposed on the inner side of the T-shaped plate (5), a spring (62) sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod (61), a nut (63) threaded to the upper end of the vertical rod (61), a pressure plate (64) fixed on the outer surface of the vertical rod (61), an L-shaped plate (65) fixed on the outer surface of the vertical rod (61), and a stop plate (66) fixed at the front end of the L-shaped plate (65).

9. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front end of the T-shaped plate (5) is provided with a slot, which is T-shaped, and the lower end of the nut (63) abuts against the bottom of the inner side of the slot.

10. The automatic loading and unloading spring clamp lock assembly / disassembly device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The front end of the bracket (2) is provided with a groove, which corresponds to the slot hole. The L-shaped plate (65) is located inside the groove and is engaged with it.

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