An adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia

By designing an ultrasonic anesthesia puncture device including a first extrusion rod, a positioning assembly and a moving assembly, the problem of inaccurate positioning in the existing puncture technology is solved, and a more stable and safe puncture effect is achieved.

CN118453066BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20BEIJING SHIJITAN HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410738562.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing puncture technology relies on the experience of doctors and manual operations, and is prone to inaccurate positioning due to hand shaking, fatigue and other reasons, which affects the puncture effect.

Method used

An adjustable anesthesia assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasound anesthesia is designed, including a first cannula, a second cannula, a positioning assembly and a moving assembly. The positioning assembly is squeezed through the first extrusion rod, which drives the positioning assembly to position the human skin, and drives the puncture needle to puncture through the moving assembly.

Benefits of technology

The device improves the stability and effectiveness of the puncture by first positioning and then puncture, avoiding the risk of the positioning assembly loose during the resetting process of the puncture needle, ensuring the safety and accuracy of the puncture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of puncture positioning, and discloses an adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia, which includes a first cannula, a second cannula, a positioning component and a moving component. Through the arrangement of the moving component, the first extrusion rod, and the connecting circular plate, the first connecting block, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod installed inside the first extrusion rod, not only can the present solution achieve the effect of first positioning and then puncturing under the action of the moving component, so that the puncture effect can be more stable and effective, but also after the moving component is reset, the puncture needle can be reset first, and then the positioning component can be reset, so that the present solution can be carried out more safely, so as to avoid the positioning component becoming loose during the reset process of the puncture needle, thus causing unnecessary damage to the patient by the puncture needle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of puncture positioning, and particularly to an adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia. Background Technique

[0002] Puncture, a commonly used surgical term in medicine, is a diagnostic and treatment technique that inserts a puncture needle into a body cavity to extract secretions for laboratory tests, inject gas or contrast agents into the body cavity for contrast examinations, or inject drugs into the body cavity. The purpose of puncture is to draw blood for laboratory tests, transfuse blood, infuse fluids, and insert a catheter for angiography, etc.

[0003] In the existing puncture techniques, generally, corresponding operations are completed through the long-term clinical experience of doctors. However, during manual puncture, due to inevitable unexpected situations during the operation, or the doctor being overly tired and having blurred vision, or the doctor having a shaky hand, these situations may all lead to inaccurate positioning in the early stage, thus affecting the subsequent puncture effect.

[0004] Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, and for this reason, we propose an adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides an adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia, which has beneficial effects and solves the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: An adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia, including a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a positioning assembly, and a moving assembly. A fixed connection is formed between the top of the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The first sleeve is further respectively provided with a first accommodation cavity and a second accommodation cavity inside, and the first accommodation cavity and the second accommodation cavity are communicated with each other. A first pressing rod is movably arranged inside the first accommodation cavity. The first pressing rod is used to press the positioning assembly, thereby driving the positioning assembly to perform corresponding positioning on the human skin. The positioning assembly is arranged at the front end of the first sleeve;

[0007] A puncture needle is movably arranged inside the second sleeve. A moving assembly is arranged inside the second accommodation cavity. The moving assembly is used to drive the first pressing rod and the puncture needle to perform corresponding movements, so as to complete the positioning and puncture of the human skin.

[0008] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: a first limiting plate, a connecting circular plate, a first connecting block and a second limiting plate are respectively arranged inside the first pressing rod; the connecting circular plate is movably arranged on the side close to the positioning assembly; a sector plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the connecting circular plate; a third connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the other side surface of the connecting circular plate, and the other end of the third connecting rod is movably arranged inside a third accommodating cavity; the third accommodating cavity is opened inside the first connecting block; the first connecting block is movably arranged on the side of the connecting circular plate away from the positioning assembly; a spiral groove is further opened inside the third accommodating cavity; and a second spring is further arranged between the connecting circular plate and the first connecting block.

[0009] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: the first limiting plate is fixedly arranged inside the first pressing rod, and a first spring is further arranged between the first limiting plate and the first connecting rod; both ends of the first connecting rod are fixedly connected to form a connection between the first connecting block and the second connecting rod; the second limiting plates are symmetrically arranged inside the first pressing rod, a third spring is arranged between each second limiting plate and the inner wall of the first pressing rod, and a limiting rod is further arranged at one end of each second limiting plate close to the inner wall of the first pressing rod, and the limiting rod penetrates through the first pressing rod.

[0010] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: a semi-circular through groove is further opened on the side surface of the first pressing rod close to the positioning assembly; the sector plate is rotatably arranged inside the semi-circular through groove; the positioning assembly is composed of a movable rod, a pressing strip and a moving sliding rod; two movable rods are provided, one end of each movable rod is movably connected to the first sleeve, and the other end of each movable rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding pressing strip.

[0011] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: the moving sliding rod is slidably arranged inside a third moving sliding groove through a third moving slider arranged at the bottom; the third moving sliding groove is opened on the corresponding movable rod; the side surface of the first pressing rod close to the positioning assembly is further in contact with the moving sliding rod; and a sixth spring is further arranged between the moving sliding rod and the first sleeve.

[0012] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: the moving assembly is composed of a moving rack, a flipping bar and a pressing plate. The moving rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod. There are two flipping bars, and the two flipping bars are symmetrically arranged with the moving rack as the center. One end of each flipping bar is movably connected to the corresponding fixing plate, and the fixing plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the first pressing rod.

[0013] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: a moving gear, a pressing rod and a socket rod are respectively arranged between the two flipping bars. The moving gear is movably arranged on the fixing plate through a fixedly connected shaft rod, and the shaft rod fixedly connected to the moving gear is fixedly connected to the two flipping bars. The pressing rod and the socket rod are both fixedly arranged between the two flipping bars, and the pressing plate is sleeved on the socket rod through a connecting through groove opened thereon.

[0014] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: the top of the pressing plate is also fixedly connected to one end of a fourth connecting rod. The other end of the fourth connecting rod is slidably arranged inside a second moving chute through a first moving slider. The second moving chute is opened on the inner wall of the third sleeve, and a fifth spring is arranged inside each second moving chute.

[0015] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: the third sleeve is slidably arranged inside the first moving chute through a second moving slider arranged on its surface. The first moving chute is opened on the corresponding connecting sleeve plate. There are two connecting sleeve plates, and the two connecting sleeve plates are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second sleeve.

[0016] As an alternative solution of the adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to the present invention, wherein: a puncture needle, a third limiting plate and a fifth connecting rod are respectively arranged inside the second sleeve. The third limiting plate is fixedly arranged inside the second sleeve. A fourth spring is also arranged between the third limiting plate and the puncture needle. One end of the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the puncture needle.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia, through the settings of the moving component, the first extrusion rod, and the connecting circular plate, the first connecting block, the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod installed inside the first extrusion rod, not only can make the present solution perform positioning first and then puncture under the action of the moving component, so that the puncture effect can be more stable and effective, but also when the moving component is reset, the puncture needle can be reset first, and then the positioning component can be reset, so that the present solution can be carried out more safely, to avoid the positioning component becoming loose during the reset process of the puncture needle, thus causing unnecessary damage to the patient by the puncture needle.

[0019] 2. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia, through the setting of the positioning component, and the positioning component moves correspondingly through the extrusion of the first extrusion rod. By the first extrusion rod extruding the moving slide rod, the moving slide rod can drive the extrusion strip to move closer to the center position, so that the extrusion strip can complete the positioning effect on the skin to be punctured, so as to avoid the situation that the puncture position deviates due to improper operation during subsequent puncture, so that it is necessary to perform puncture again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the local positioning component of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the local positioning component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front-end section structure of the local first sleeve and the second sleeve of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rear-end section structure of the local first sleeve and the second sleeve of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the section structure of the local third sleeve of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the local moving component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. First sleeve; 2. Second sleeve; 3. Positioning component; 4. Moving component;

[0031] 101. First extrusion rod; 102. First accommodating cavity; 103. Second accommodating cavity; 104. First connecting rod; 105. Second connecting rod; 106. First limiting plate; 107. First spring; 109. Connecting circular plate; 110. Third connecting rod; 111. Second spring; 112. First connecting block; 113. Third accommodating cavity; 114. Spiral groove; 115. Second limiting plate; 116. Third spring; 117. Limiting groove; 118. Limiting rod; 119. Sector plate; 120. Semi-circular through groove;

[0032] 201. Connecting sleeve plate; 202. Third sleeve; 203. Puncture needle; 204. First moving chute; 205. Fourth connecting rod; 207. Third limiting plate; 208. Fifth connecting rod; 209. Fourth spring; 210. First moving slider; 211. Second moving chute; 212. Fifth spring; 213. Second moving slider;

[0033] 301. Movable rod; 302. Extrusion strip; 303. Third moving chute; 304. Moving slide bar; 305. Sixth spring; 306. Third moving slider;

[0034] 401. Moving rack; 402. Fixed plate; 403. Flipping strip; 404. Second extrusion rod; 405. Socketing rod; 406. Extrusion plate; 407. Connecting through groove; 408. Moving gear. Specific embodiments

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1. Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, an adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning and puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia, comprising a first cannula 1, a second cannula 2, a positioning assembly 3 and a moving assembly 4. A fixed connection is formed between the top of the first cannula 1 and the second cannula 2. A first accommodation cavity 102 and a second accommodation cavity 103 are respectively formed inside the first cannula 1, and the first accommodation cavity 102 and the second accommodation cavity 103 are communicated with each other. A first extrusion rod 101 is movably arranged inside the first accommodation cavity 102. The first extrusion rod 101 is used to extrude the positioning assembly 3, so as to drive the positioning assembly 3 to perform corresponding positioning on the human skin. The positioning assembly 3 is arranged at the front end of the first cannula 1;

[0037] A puncture needle 203 is movably arranged inside the second cannula 2. A moving assembly 4 is arranged inside the second accommodation cavity 103. The moving assembly 4 is used to drive the first extrusion rod 101 and the puncture needle 203 to perform corresponding movements, so as to complete the positioning and puncture of the human skin.

[0038] A semi-circular through groove 120 is further formed on the surface of the first extrusion rod 101 close to the positioning assembly 3. A sector plate 119 is rotatably arranged inside the semi-circular through groove 120. The positioning assembly 3 is composed of a movable rod 301, an extrusion strip 302 and a moving slide rod 304. Two movable rods 301 are provided. One end of each movable rod 301 is movably connected to the first cannula 1, and the other end of each movable rod 301 is fixedly connected to the corresponding extrusion strip 302.

[0039] The moving slide rod 304 is slidably arranged inside a third moving chute 303 through a third moving slider 306 arranged at the bottom. The third moving chute 303 is formed on the corresponding movable rod 301. The surface of the first extrusion rod 101 close to the positioning assembly 3 is also in contact with the moving slide rod 304. A sixth spring 305 is further arranged between the moving slide rod 304 and the first cannula 1.

[0040] In this embodiment: when the user needs to perform assisted anesthesia, the user only needs to place the present invention on the skin surface of the patient to be anesthetized. Since the positioning assembly 3 is arranged at the front end of the first cannula 1, after the present invention is placed on the skin surface of the patient, the extrusion strip 302 in the positioning assembly 3 will first come into contact with the patient's skin. It should be noted that the two movable rods 301 provided with the extrusion strip 302 are not only movably arranged on the first cannula 1, but also the two movable rods 301 are arranged in a V shape. And this setting is to, when the user performs puncture subsequently, extrude the moving slide rod 304 through the first extrusion rod 101, so that when the moving slide rod 304 can drive the extrusion strip 302 to move closer to the center position, so that the extrusion strip 302 can complete the positioning effect on the skin to be punctured, so as to avoid the situation that the puncture position deviates due to improper operation during subsequent puncture, so that it is necessary to perform puncture again;

[0041] It should be noted that the moving slide bar 304 is slidably arranged inside the third moving chute 303 through the third moving slider 306 provided at the bottom, and the third moving chute 303 is opened on the corresponding movable rod 301. Therefore, when the moving slide bar 304 moves under the extrusion of the first extrusion rod 101, the two movable rods 301 arranged in a V shape will move closer to the center position of the first extrusion rod 101 to complete the positioning effect on the patient's skin. At the same time, since a sixth spring 305 is also provided between the moving slide bar 304 and the first sleeve 1, when the extrusion of the first extrusion rod 101 on the moving slide bar 304 is released, the moving slide bar 304 will quickly reset through the restoring elastic force of the sixth spring 305 to release the positioning effect on the patient's skin.

[0042] Embodiment 2 is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. According to Figure 2 and Figures 4 - 10 As shown, the moving assembly 4 is composed of a moving rack 401, a flipping bar 403 and an extrusion plate 406. The moving rack 401 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second link 105 away from the first link 104. There are two flipping bars 403, and the two flipping bars 403 are symmetrically arranged with the moving rack 401 as the center. One end of each flipping bar 403 is movably connected to the corresponding fixing plate 402, and the fixing plates 402 are respectively fixedly arranged on the first extrusion rod 101.

[0043] A moving gear 408, a second extrusion rod 404 and a socket rod 405 are respectively arranged between the two flipping bars 403. The moving gear 408 is movably arranged on the fixing plate 402 through a fixedly connected shaft rod, and the shaft rod fixedly connected to the moving gear 408 is fixedly connected to the two flipping bars 403. The second extrusion rod 404 and the socket rod 405 are both fixedly arranged between the two flipping bars 403, and the extrusion plate 406 is sleeved on the socket rod 405 through the connecting through groove 407 opened.

[0044] The top of the extrusion plate 406 is also fixedly connected to one end of the fourth link 205. The other end of the fourth link 205 is slidably arranged inside the second moving chute 211 through the first moving slider 210. The second moving chute 211 is opened on the inner wall of the third sleeve 202, and a fifth spring 212 is arranged inside each second moving chute 211.

[0045] The third sleeve 202 is slidably arranged inside the first moving chute 204 through the second moving slider 213 provided on the surface. The first moving chute 204 is opened on the corresponding connecting sleeve plate 201. There are two connecting sleeve plates 201, and the two connecting sleeve plates 201 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second sleeve 2.

[0046] Inside the second sleeve 2, a puncture needle 203, a third limiting plate 207, and a fifth connecting rod 208 are respectively arranged. The third limiting plate 207 is fixedly arranged inside the second sleeve 2. A fourth spring 209 is also arranged between the third limiting plate 207 and the puncture needle 203. One end of the fifth connecting rod 208 is fixedly connected to the puncture needle 203.

[0047] Inside the first extrusion rod 101, a first limiting plate 106, a connecting circular plate 109, a first connecting block 112, and a second limiting plate 115 are respectively arranged. The connecting circular plate 109 is movably arranged on the side close to the positioning assembly 3. A sector plate 119 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the connecting circular plate 109. A third connecting rod 110 is fixedly arranged on the other side surface of the connecting circular plate 109. The other end of the third connecting rod 110 is movably arranged inside the third accommodating cavity 113. The third accommodating cavity 113 is opened inside the first connecting block 112. The first connecting block 112 is movably arranged on the side of the connecting circular plate 109 away from the positioning assembly 3. A spiral groove 114 is also opened inside the third accommodating cavity 113. A second spring 111 is also arranged between the connecting circular plate 109 and the first connecting block 112.

[0048] The first limiting plate 106 is fixedly arranged inside the first extrusion rod 101. A first spring 107 is also arranged between the first limiting plate 106 and the first connecting rod 104. Both ends of the first connecting rod 104 are fixedly connected to the first connecting block 112 and the second connecting rod 105 respectively. The second limiting plates 115 are symmetrically arranged inside the first extrusion rod 101. A third spring 116 is arranged between each second limiting plate 115 and the inner wall of the first extrusion rod 101. A limiting rod 118 is also arranged at one end of the second limiting plate 115 close to the inner wall of the first extrusion rod 101. The limiting rod 118 penetrates through the first extrusion rod 101.

[0049] In this embodiment: Since a moving assembly 4 is arranged inside the first accommodating cavity 102, and a fixed connection is formed between the extrusion plate 406 in the moving assembly 4 and the fourth connecting rod 205 movably arranged inside the third sleeve 202. The third sleeve 202 is not only slidably arranged inside the first moving chute 204 opened inside the connecting sleeve plate 201 through the second moving slider 213, but also fixedly connected to the output end of an external cylinder. Therefore, when the user starts the corresponding external cylinder, at this time, the third sleeve 202 will slide inside the first moving chute 204 to drive the extrusion plate 406 to move synchronously.

[0050] When the pressing plate 406 moves, since the pressing plate 406 is sleeved inside the socket rod 405 through the connecting through slot 407, and the socket rod 405 and the second pressing rod 404 are fixedly arranged between the two flipping bars 403, when the pressing plate 406 moves, the front end of the pressing plate 406 will press the second pressing rod 404, thereby driving the corresponding movement of the flipping bar 403. The flipping bar 403 is movably connected to the fixing plate 402, and the fixing plate 402 is fixedly arranged on the first pressing rod 101. Therefore, when the flipping bar 403 moves, the first pressing rod 101 will also move synchronously. After the first pressing rod 101 moves, the first pressing rod 101 can complete the pressing effect on the moving slide rod 304, so that the positioning component 3 can complete the corresponding positioning effect;

[0051] Meanwhile, since a sector plate 119 is also arranged at one end of the first pressing rod 101 close to the positioning component 3, and the sector plate 119 is rotatably arranged inside the semi-circular through slot 120, and the sector plate 119 is fixedly connected to the connecting circular plate 109 movably arranged inside the first accommodation cavity 102. Therefore, when the first pressing rod 101 presses the moving slide rod 304, the sector plate 119 will also move closer to the patient's skin. When the sector plate 119 contacts the patient's skin, at this time, the sector plate 119 will retract into the first accommodation cavity 102 under the contact action of the patient's skin, so as to drive the connecting circular plate 109 to move away from the positioning component 3 inside the first accommodation cavity 102. Through this contact and retraction setting, the user can also judge the specific puncture time according to the actual situation of the user. Because when the sector plate 119 retracts, the moving component 4 will stop pressing the first pressing rod 101, and then press the puncture needle 203 arranged inside the second sleeve 2, so that the puncture needle 203 extends out of the second sleeve 2, thereby completing the corresponding puncture effect. And this way of positioning first and then puncturing also ensures that the puncture can be carried out more effectively, so as to complete the corresponding puncture effect in a more stable puncture state;

[0052] It should be noted that when the connecting circular plate 109 moves synchronously under the retraction action of the sector plate 119, on the one hand, the other surface of the connecting circular plate 109 is movably arranged inside the third accommodation cavity 113 through the third connecting rod 110. The third accommodation cavity 113 is opened inside the first connecting block 112, and the third connecting rod 110 arranged inside the third accommodation cavity 113 is also slidably arranged on the spiral groove 114 opened inside the third accommodation cavity 113 through the connecting slider;

[0053] Therefore, after the connecting circular plate 109 is moved, the connecting circular plate 109 will rotate accordingly under the rotational action between the connecting slider and the spiral groove 114, thereby driving the sector plate 119 to rotate correspondingly inside the corresponding semi-circular through groove 120. When the sector plate 119 rotates, since a cleaning plate is also provided on the sector plate 119 and a cotton cloth for disinfecting such as adhering iodine is sleeved on the cleaning plate, when the sector plate 119 rotates, the cleaning plate will rotate synchronously under the rotational action of the sector plate 119, so that the sector plate 119 can disinfect the skin to be punctured accordingly, so that the subsequent puncture can be carried out more effectively;

[0054] On the other hand, due to the relatively high frictional force between the first connecting block 112 and the first receiving cavity 102, the first connecting block 112 will not move inside the first receiving cavity 102 before the third connecting rod 110 finishes rotating. After the third connecting rod 110 finishes rotating, the third connecting rod 110 will squeeze the first connecting block 112, thereby driving the first connecting block 112 to move away from the positioning assembly 3;

[0055] After the first connecting block 112 moves, since the first connecting block 112 is also fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 105 through the first connecting rod 104, and a first spring 107 is provided between the first connecting rod 104 and the first limiting plate 106, when the first connecting rod 104 moves synchronously under the movement of the first connecting block 112, at this time the first spring 107 will be squeezed. The setting of the first spring 107 can not only ensure that the first connecting rod 104, the first connecting block 112 and the connecting circular plate 109 can all be in a fixed state inside the first receiving cavity 102 by the elastic force of the first spring 107 in the initial position, so that the sector plate 119 can extend out of the first sleeve 1 to complete the corresponding contact positioning effect, but also after the subsequent puncture is completed, the sector plate 119, the first connecting block 112 and the connecting circular plate 109 can all be quickly reset by the reset elastic force of the first spring 107;

[0056] At the same time, since the other end of the second connecting rod 105 is fixedly connected to the moving rack 401, and the moving rack 401 is also meshed with the moving gear 408 fixedly arranged on the flipping bar 403 through a shaft rod, when the second connecting rod 105 moves, the moving rack 401 will drive the moving gear 408 to rotate, thereby driving the flipping bar 403 to rotate correspondingly;

[0057] When the flipping bar 403 rotates, since the movement of the pressing plate 406 will not stop due to the rotation of the flipping bar 403, the pressing plate 406 will, under the action of the rotation of the flipping bar 403, change from the running state on the same horizontal line as the moving gear 408 to the running state parallel to the moving gear 408. This setting is for two purposes. On the one hand, it is to stop the pressing and moving of the first pressing rod 101, so that the positioning component 3 can complete the corresponding positioning. On the other hand, when the pressing plate 406 is in a state parallel to the first pressing rod 101, the pressing plate 406 can also complete the pressing of the puncture needle 203 inside the second sleeve 2 without stopping, so as to complete the corresponding puncture;

[0058] It should be noted that since second limiting plates 115 are symmetrically arranged inside the first pressing rod 101, limiting rods 118 are arranged on each second limiting plate 115, and the limiting rods 118 all penetrate the first pressing rod 101. And the limiting rods 118 are arranged inside the limiting grooves 117 in the initial state, and the limiting grooves 117 are opened on the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 102. A plurality of limiting grooves 117 are opened and are adjacent to each other, and an arc surface is arranged between adjacent limiting grooves 117. Through this setting, when the first pressing rod 101 moves, the limiting rods 118 will slide from the inner wall of one limiting groove 117 into another limiting groove 117, and the arrangement of the arc surface will not affect the sliding of the limiting rods 118, avoiding the situation of jamming and immobility. At the same time, a third spring 116 is arranged between the second limiting plate 115 and the inner wall of the first pressing rod 101, and the arrangement of the third spring 116 is also to enable the limiting rods 118 to slide smoothly through the elastic force of the third spring 116 after the limiting rods 118 move;

[0059] When the first pressing rod 101 no longer receives the extrusion of the pressing plate 406 and stops moving, the limiting rods 118 will also be stuck inside the corresponding limiting grooves 117, so that the first pressing rod 101 can maintain a stable state, so as to prevent the first pressing rod 101 from retracting after no longer receiving the extrusion of the pressing plate 406, thus affecting the positioning effect of the positioning component 3;

[0060] It should be noted that since the fourth link 205 fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 406 is slidably disposed inside the second moving chute 211 formed inside the third sleeve 202 through the corresponding first moving slider 210, when the extrusion plate 406 changes from the operating state on the same horizontal line as the moving gear 408 to the operating state parallel to the moving gear 408, the upward sliding of the first moving slider 210 can also make the transformation of the extrusion plate 406 proceed more smoothly. Moreover, a fifth spring 212 is also disposed inside the second moving chute 211. Therefore, when the subsequent extrusion plate 406 is reset and changes from the parallel state with the first extrusion rod 101 to the horizontal state again, it can be quickly achieved by the elastic force of the fifth spring 212;

[0061] Through the above settings, not only can this solution first perform positioning and then puncture under the action of the moving component 4 so that the puncture effect is more stable and effective, but also when the moving component 4 is reset, the puncture needle 203 can be reset first, and then the positioning component 3 can be reset, so that this solution can be carried out more safely, avoiding the positioning component 3 becoming loose during the reset process of the puncture needle 203, thereby causing unnecessary damage to the patient by the puncture needle 203.

[0062] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0063] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia, comprising a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a positioning component and a moving component, characterized in that: A fixed connection is formed between the top of the first sleeve and the second sleeve, a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity are respectively provided inside the first sleeve, and the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are communicated with each other, a first squeezing rod is movably provided inside the first accommodating cavity, the first squeezing rod is used to squeeze the positioning assembly, thereby driving the positioning assembly to position the human skin accordingly, and the positioning assembly is arranged at the front end of the first sleeve; A puncture needle is movably arranged inside the second sleeve, and a moving assembly is arranged inside the second accommodating cavity, and the moving assembly is used to drive the first extrusion rod and the puncture needle to move accordingly, so as to complete the positioning and puncture of the human skin; A first limiting plate, a connecting circular plate, a first connecting block and a second limiting plate are respectively arranged inside the first extrusion rod. The connecting circular plate is movably arranged on a side close to the positioning assembly. A fan-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on a surface of one side of the connecting circular plate. A cleaning plate is arranged on the fan-shaped plate. A third connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the other surface of the connecting circular plate, and the other end of the third connecting rod is movably arranged inside the third accommodating cavity. The third accommodating cavity is opened inside the first connecting block. The first connecting block is movably arranged on a side of the connecting circular plate away from the positioning assembly. A spiral groove is also opened inside the third accommodating cavity, and a second spring is also arranged between the connecting circular plate and the first connecting block.

2. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limit plate is fixedly arranged inside the first extrusion rod, and a first spring is also arranged between the first limit plate and the first connecting rod, the two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting block and the second connecting rod, the second limit plate is symmetrically arranged inside the first extrusion rod, a third spring is arranged between each second limit plate and the inner wall of the first extrusion rod, and a limit rod is also arranged at one end of the second limit plate close to the inner wall of the first extrusion rod, and the limit rod passes through the first extrusion rod.

3. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 2, characterized in that: A semi-arc groove is also provided on the surface of one side of the first extrusion rod close to the positioning component, and the fan-shaped plate is rotatably arranged inside the semi-arc groove. The positioning component is composed of a movable rod, an extrusion strip and a movable sliding rod. Two movable rods are provided, and one end of each movable rod forms a movable connection with the first sleeve, and the other end of each movable rod forms a fixed connection with the corresponding extrusion strip.

4. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable slide rod is slidably arranged inside the third movable slide groove through the third movable slider arranged at the bottom. The third movable slide groove is opened on the corresponding movable rod. The side surface of the first extrusion rod close to the positioning component is also in contact with the movable slide rod. A sixth spring is also arranged between the movable slide rod and the first sleeve.

5. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly consists of a moving rack, a flip bar and an extrusion plate. The moving rack is fixedly connected to a surface of a side of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod. Two flip bars are provided, and the two flip bars are symmetrically arranged with the moving rack as the center, and one end of each flip bar is movably connected to the corresponding fixed plate, and the fixed plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the first extrusion rod.

6. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 5, characterized in that: A moving gear, a second extrusion rod and a sleeve rod are respectively provided between the two flip bars. The moving gear is movably set on the fixed plate through a fixedly connected shaft rod, and the shaft rod to which the moving gear is fixedly connected forms a fixed connection with the two flip bars. The second extrusion rod and the sleeve rod are both fixedly arranged between the two flip bars, and the extrusion plate is sleeved on the sleeve rod through the opened connecting groove.

7. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the extrusion plate is also fixedly connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod. The other end of the fourth connecting rod is slidably arranged inside the second moving slide groove through the first moving slider. The second moving slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the third sleeve, and a fifth spring is arranged inside each second moving slide groove.

8. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third sleeve is slidably arranged inside the first movable slide groove through a second movable sliding block arranged on the surface. The first movable slide groove is opened on a corresponding connecting sleeve plate. Two connecting sleeve plates are arranged. The two connecting sleeve plates are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second sleeve.

9. The adjustable anesthesia-assisted positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia according to claim 8, characterized in that: A puncture needle, a third limiting plate and a fifth connecting rod are respectively arranged inside the second sleeve. The third limiting plate is fixedly arranged inside the second sleeve. A fourth spring is also arranged between the third limiting plate and the puncture needle. One end of the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the puncture needle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Puncture device with auxiliary positioning function for medical anesthesia

    CN115137917A

Cited By

  • Adjustable anesthesia auxiliary positioning puncture device for ultrasonic anesthesia

    CN122056666A