Cable core overmolding equipment for cable processing

By designing the covering mechanism of the cable processing equipment, the cleanup module, and the twisted component, the problem of the cable core surface pollution and the deformation of the cloud mother band are solved, and the performance of the insulating layer is improved and the performance of the cable is improved.

CN118538482BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24NINGLIAN CABLE GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410996367.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cable processing process, contaminants on the surface of the cable core will accelerate the aging of the insulation layer, reduce the insulation performance, and affect the safety performance and service life of the cable. At the same time, mica belts are prone to wrinkles and deformation when covered, affecting the insulation effect.

Method used

A cable core overmolding equipment for cable processing is designed, including a covering mechanism, a cleaning component and a twisting component. The coating mechanism winds the mica tape onto the surface of the cable core through the winding structure, the cleaning component removes contaminants on the surface of the cable core through the scraper, and the stranding component achieves uniform distribution of the cable core and fastening of the mica tape through the driving structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes contaminants on the surface of the cable core, avoids the aging of the insulation layer, and improves the insulation performance and safety performance and service life of the cable. At the same time, through the winding and twisting structure, the wrinkle deformation of the mica tape is avoided, ensuring the insulation effect. Rigor.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cable core coating molding device for cable processing, and the present invention relates to the field of cable processing technology. The present invention has a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the base plate, the coating cylinder is arranged inside the cylinder, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the coating cylinder and the side of the cylinder close to each other, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the base plate away from the mounting plate, the side of the mounting seat away from the base plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the twisted assembly, the groove body is opened on the surface of the coating cylinder and penetrates the side of the cylinder close to the base plate, the surface of the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating cylinder, the mica tape is wrapped around the surface of the cable core, and when the cable core rotates, the mica tape is clamped, thereby avoiding the fixation of the mica tape and the cable core before coating, reducing cumbersome operations, and making the coating operation more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, and in particular to a cable core coating molding device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] Cables are usually rope-like cables made of several or several groups of wires twisted together. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center. The entire outer surface is covered with a highly insulating covering layer. The cable has the characteristics of internal power supply and external insulation. When processing the cable, it is often necessary to cover the outer surface of the cable core with an insulating layer, usually a mica tape;

[0003] When the cable is processed for overmolding, a coating machine is required. When the coating machine is coating the cable core, there are pollutants on the surface of the cable core. The pollutants in the cable core may cause the cable insulation layer to age faster and reduce its insulation performance, thereby affecting the safety performance and service life of the cable. At the same time, the mica tape is prone to wrinkles and deformation during coating, affecting the insulation effect, and how to fix the mica tape to the surface of the cable core at the beginning is also a problem. Therefore, we proposed a cable core overmolding equipment for cable processing. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cable core coating molding device for cable processing, comprising:

[0005] A base plate, and support legs disposed at the bottom of the base plate;

[0006] A coating mechanism, the coating mechanism having a winding structure, used for winding the mica tape onto the surface of the cable core;

[0007] The bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg, and the covering mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate;

[0008] Wherein, the covering mechanism comprises:

[0009] A cylinder, and a mounting plate arranged at the bottom of the cylinder;

[0010] A twisting assembly, the twisting assembly having a driving structure for twisting a plurality of cable cores, and a mounting seat arranged on a side of the twisting assembly close to the bottom plate;

[0011] A covering tube, wherein a groove is provided on a side of the covering tube away from the twisting assembly, and a connecting block is provided on the surface of the covering tube;

[0012] A cleaning component, which is arranged on the side of the coating tube close to the twisting assembly and is used to clean the surface of the cable core;

[0013] An unwinding assembly having a disassembly structure for replacing the mica tape;

[0014] The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the base plate, the coating cylinder is arranged inside the cylinder, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively fixedly connected to the coating cylinder and the side of the cylinder close to each other, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the base plate away from the mounting plate, the side of the mounting seat away from the base plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the twisting assembly, the groove is opened on the surface of the coating cylinder and passes through the side of the cylinder close to the base plate, the surface of the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating cylinder, the mica tape is unwound from the unwinding assembly, and passes through the groove, and is close to the The near cylinder is fixed on one side close to the mounting plate, and the mica tape divides the coating cylinder into two parts. The multiple cable cores are passed through the twisting assembly respectively, and then through the cleaning assembly and the coating cylinder, and finally fixed and rolled up on the other side of the coating cylinder. The cable cores are evenly distributed on both sides of the mica tape, and the twisting assembly drives the cable cores to rotate and twisted with each other. Finally, the mica tape is also wrapped around the surface of the cable core and rolled up with the twisted cable core. At the same time, the mica tape is wrapped around the surface of the cable core. When the cable core rotates, the mica tape is clamped to avoid the fixation of the mica tape and the cable core before coating, reduce cumbersome operations, and make the coating operation more convenient.

[0015] Furthermore, two groups of connecting blocks are arranged at the interval between the cylinder body and the covering cylinder, and the number of connecting blocks in each group is set to be several, and several connecting blocks are arranged along the circumference of the cylinder body. The connecting blocks are arranged on the side of the covering cylinder close to the cleaning component, and multiple connecting blocks are arranged to support the covering cylinder. Several connecting blocks arranged circumferentially can fix the covering cylinder at the center of the cylinder body.

[0016] Furthermore, the unwinding assembly includes a sliding sleeve, which is arranged at the interval between the cylinder body and the coating cylinder, and the surface of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the coating cylinder and the side of the cylinder body close to each other, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a sliding rod on the side away from the connecting block, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a reel, and a sliding cylinder is arranged on the side of the reel away from the sliding sleeve, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the surface of the coating cylinder, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding cylinder. The reel is used to wind the mica tape, and before coating, take out Move the slide drum down and take out the warp drum. After winding the mica tape, put the drum into the slide bar. Then, pass the mica tape through the slot and fix it on the side close to the drum and the mounting plate. After removing the detachable slide drum, the drum can be directly replaced, which is convenient for the installation of the mica tape and improves the coating efficiency. After installation, the slide drum cooperates with the slide bar to limit the drum to avoid the random movement of the drum during coating, thereby avoiding the random movement of the mica tape and the distortion of the mica tape, thereby ensuring the tight coating and improving the coating quality.

[0017] Furthermore, three sliding rods are arranged along the circumference of the sliding sleeve, and the surfaces of the three sliding rods are slidably connected with reels, and the three reels are staggered. The three mica tapes unwound from the three staggered reels penetrate into the interior of the slot body and are partially overlapped to avoid gaps, thereby forming a wider mica tape, thereby increasing the length after one winding and improving the winding efficiency, and multiple mica tapes can also be overlapped with each other to increase the coating thickness and increase the protection effect on the cable core.

[0018] Furthermore, a screw sleeve is provided on the side of the slide cylinder away from the winding cylinder, and a thread is provided on the inner wall of the screw sleeve. A thread is provided on the side of the covering cylinder away from the connecting block, and the screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the covering cylinder. A plate body is fixedly connected to the side of the screw sleeve away from the slide cylinder, and the plate body has a hole at the center of the cylinder body. The screw sleeve is rotated, and the screw sleeve is gradually screwed in and squeezes the slide cylinder, thereby limiting the slide cylinder and completing the installation of the mica tape. The plate body with a hole in the center limits the stranded cable core to prevent the cable core from swinging at will.

[0019] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding sleeve close to the reel, and the spring sleeve is arranged outside the sliding rod. Three springs are provided corresponding to the number of sliding rods, and the initial state of the spring is normal. The spring limits the side of the reel away from the sliding sleeve to prevent the reel from moving randomly, thereby preventing the mica tape from being wrinkled or torn.

[0020] Furthermore, a groove plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder body close to the bottom plate, and the groove plate is arranged outside the groove body, a clamp is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove plate, and the clamp is arranged in a V shape, and the initial state of the clamp is set to a closed state, the clamp is opened, the clamp is closed, and then the mica tape is put in, the clamp clamps the mica tape, and the mica tape is straightened inside the coating cylinder to ensure that the cable core passes through both sides of the mica tape, and the mica tape is clamped after the cable core rotates, and the mica tape is fixed at the beginning of coating.

[0021] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a circular plate, which is arranged on a side of the coating tube close to the connecting block, and the surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating tube, and the side of the circular plate away from the trough body is fixedly connected to a tube body, and the tube bodies are symmetrically arranged in two groups with the trough body as the center, and the number of tube bodies in each group is set to be several, and the inner wall of the tube body is fixedly connected to a scraper, the scraper is bent toward the side close to the inside of the coating tube, and several scrapers are arranged along the circumference of the tube body. Before the cable core enters the coating tube, it first passes through the tube body, and the scraper scratches the surface of the cable core to remove surface contaminants to ensure that the clean cable core enters the coating tube for coating. Since the scraper is inclined toward the inside of the coating tube and is connected to the inner wall of the tube body, the scraped contaminants will slide to the outside of the tube body under the influence of gravity to avoid contaminating the coating tube.

[0022] Furthermore, the twisting assembly includes a perforated plate, which is provided with a plurality of perforated plates, and the plurality of perforated plates are distributed in a cone shape, and the size of the perforated plates closer to the cylinder body is smaller, and a connecting plate is provided on the outside of the perforated plate, and the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of perforated plates, and the connecting plates are provided with a plurality of plates along the circumference of the perforated plate, and the surfaces of the two outermost perforated plates are rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the mounting seat, and the outer side surface of the perforated plate located in the middle is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the cable core is passed through all the perforated plates in turn, and then through the tube body, and finally wound up on the other side of the cylinder body, and then the gear ring is driven to rotate, driving one perforated plate to rotate, and then the remaining perforated plates are driven to rotate through the connecting plate, thereby providing rotation for the rotation and covering of the cable core, and the conically distributed perforated plates are simpler when the cable core is first inserted, and at the same time, multiple cable cores can be guided out in a cone shape and gradually approached, so as to avoid the cable core from suddenly approaching and stretching during covering, and to avoid deformation and damage of the cable core.

[0023] Furthermore, a gear is meshedly connected to a side of the gear ring near the bottom of the inner side surface of the mounting seat, and the gear and the gear are rotatably connected to a shell, and the gear ring portion is located inside the shell and is slidably connected to the shell, and the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the mounting seat, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a side of the gear near the cylinder, and an end of the rotating shaft away from the gear passes through the shell and is rotatably connected to the shell, and an end of the rotating shaft located outside the shell is fixedly connected to a motor, and a side of the motor away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the mounting seat, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, and the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the gear to rotate, and thereby drives the gear ring meshed with it to rotate, and a shell is provided to protect the meshing point of the gear ring and the gear to avoid slippage between the gear and the gear ring, thereby ensuring transmission.

[0024] The present invention has the beneficial effects:

[0025] The present invention provides a coating mechanism, and the mica tape divides the coating cylinder into two parts, and the cable cores are evenly distributed on both sides of the mica tape. As the cable core rotates, the cable core clamps the mica tape, and the mica tape is wound around and coated on the surface of the cable core, thereby avoiding the fixation of the mica tape and the cable core before coating, reducing cumbersome operations, and making the coating operation more convenient. The detachable sliding cylinder can be directly replaced after being removed, which facilitates the installation of the mica tape and improves the coating efficiency. After installation, the sliding cylinder cooperates with the sliding rod to limit the reel, thereby avoiding the reel from moving randomly during coating, thereby avoiding the mica tape from moving randomly and avoiding the mica tape from twisting, thereby ensuring the tightness of the coating and improving the coating quality.

[0026] The present invention arranges reels, wherein three staggered reels are arranged, and three mica tapes unwound are inserted into a slot body and partially overlapped to avoid gaps, thereby forming a wider mica tape, thereby increasing the length after one winding and improving the winding efficiency. In addition, multiple mica tapes can also be overlapped with each other to increase the coating thickness and enhance the protection effect on the cable core.

[0027] The present invention provides a cleaning component, and a scraper is used to scrape the surface of the cable core to remove surface pollutants, thereby ensuring that the clean cable core enters the coating tube for coating. Since the scraper is inclined toward the inside of the coating tube and is connected to the inner wall of the tube body, the scraped pollutants will slide to the outside of the tube body under the influence of gravity, thereby avoiding contamination of the coating tube.

[0028] The present invention sets a twisting component to drive the gear ring to rotate, drive a hole plate to rotate, and then drive the remaining hole plates to rotate through the connecting plate, so as to provide rotation for the rotation and covering of the cable core. The conical distribution of the hole plate makes it easier to insert the cable core at the beginning, and can guide multiple cable cores into a cone and gradually approach each other, so as to avoid the cable core from being stretched suddenly when being covered, and to avoid deformation and damage of the cable core. The shell protects the meshing part of the gear ring and the gear, avoids slippage between the gear and the gear ring, and ensures the transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cable core overmolding device for processing cables of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unwinding assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the splint structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the twisted assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, supporting leg; 3, covering mechanism; 31, mounting plate; 32, cylinder; 33, cleaning assembly; 331, circular plate; 332, tube; 333, scraper; 34, twisting assembly; 341, orifice plate; 342, connecting plate; 343, gear ring; 344, shell; 345, motor; 346, rotating shaft; 347, gear; 35, mounting seat; 36, covering cylinder; 37, connecting block; 38, trough; 39, unwinding assembly; 391, sliding sleeve; 392, sliding rod; 393, reel; 394, sliding cylinder; 395, screw sleeve; 396, plate; 397, spring; 398, groove plate; 399, splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0039] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention is a cable core coating molding device for cable processing, comprising:

[0040] A base plate 1, and a supporting leg 2 arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1;

[0041] A coating mechanism 3, the coating mechanism 3 having a winding structure, used for winding the mica tape onto the surface of the cable core;

[0042] The bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg 2, and the covering mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1;

[0043] Wherein, the covering mechanism 3 comprises:

[0044] A cylinder 32, and a mounting plate 31 disposed at the bottom of the cylinder 32;

[0045] A twisting assembly 34, the twisting assembly 34 having a driving structure for twisting a plurality of cable cores, and a mounting seat 35 arranged on a side of the twisting assembly 34 close to the bottom plate 1;

[0046] A covering tube 36, wherein a groove 38 is formed on a side of the covering tube 36 away from the twisting assembly 34, and a connecting block 37 is provided on the surface of the covering tube 36;

[0047] A cleaning assembly 33, which is arranged on the side of the coating tube 36 close to the twisting assembly 34 and is used to clean the surface of the cable core;

[0048] An unwinding assembly 39, the unwinding assembly 39 having a disassembly structure for replacing the mica tape;

[0049] The mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the surface of the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 31 away from the bottom plate 1, the coating cylinder 36 is arranged inside the cylinder 32, and the two ends of the connecting block 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the coating cylinder 36 and the side of the cylinder 32 close to each other, the mounting seat 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the bottom plate 1 away from the mounting plate 31, and the side of the mounting seat 35 away from the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the twisting component 34, the groove 38 is opened on the surface of the coating cylinder 36 and passes through the side of the cylinder 32 close to the bottom plate 1, the surface of the cleaning component 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating cylinder 36, and the mica tape is unwound from the unwinding component 39 and passes through the groove 38, fixed on one side of the cylinder 32 close to the mounting plate 31, the mica tape divides the coating cylinder 36 into two parts, and the multiple cable cores are respectively passed through the twisting assembly 34, and then through the cleaning assembly 33 and the coating cylinder 36, and finally fixed and rolled up on the other side of the coating cylinder 36. The cable cores are evenly distributed on both sides of the mica tape, and the twisting assembly 34 drives the cable cores to rotate and twist together. Finally, the mica tape is also wrapped around the surface of the cable core, and is rolled up with the twisted cable core. At the same time, the mica tape is wrapped around the surface of the cable core. When the cable core rotates, the mica tape is clamped, thereby avoiding the fixation of the mica tape and the cable core before coating, reducing cumbersome operations, and making the coating operation more convenient.

[0050] Two groups of connecting blocks 37 are arranged at the interval between the cylinder 32 and the covering cylinder 36, and the number of connecting blocks 37 in each group is set to be several, and several connecting blocks 37 are arranged along the circumference of the cylinder 32. The connecting blocks 37 are arranged on the side of the covering cylinder 36 close to the cleaning component 33. Multiple connecting blocks 37 are arranged to support the covering cylinder 36, and several connecting blocks 37 arranged circumferentially can fix the covering cylinder 36 at the center of the cylinder 32.

[0051] The unwinding assembly 39 includes a sliding sleeve 391, which is arranged at the interval between the cylinder 32 and the coating cylinder 36, and the surface of the sliding sleeve 391 is slidably connected to the side of the coating cylinder 36 and the cylinder 32 that are close to each other. The side of the sliding sleeve 391 away from the connecting block 37 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 392, and the surface of the sliding rod 392 is slidably connected with a reel 393. The side of the reel 393 away from the sliding sleeve 391 is provided with a sliding cylinder 394, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 394 is slidably connected to the surface of the coating cylinder 36, and the surface of the sliding rod 392 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding cylinder 394. The reel 393 is used to wind the mica tape. Before coating, take out Move down the slide cylinder 394, take out the reel 393, wind the mica tape around it, and then insert the reel 393 into the slide bar 392. Subsequently, pass the mica tape through the slot 38 and fix it on the side close to the cylinder 32 and the mounting plate 31. After the detachable slide cylinder 394 is removed, the reel 393 can be directly replaced, which facilitates the installation of the mica tape and improves the coating efficiency. After installation, the slide cylinder 394 cooperates with the slide bar 392 to limit the reel 393 to prevent the reel 393 from moving randomly during coating, thereby preventing the mica tape from moving randomly and causing the mica tape to twist, thereby ensuring the tightness of the coating and improving the coating quality.

[0052] Three sliding rods 392 are arranged along the circumference of the sliding sleeve 391, and the surfaces of the three sliding rods 392 are slidably connected to the reels 393, and the three reels 393 are staggered. The three mica tapes unwound by the three staggered reels 393 pass into the interior of the groove body 38 and are partially overlapped to avoid gaps, thereby forming a wider mica tape, thereby increasing the length after one winding and improving the winding efficiency. In addition, multiple mica tapes can also be overlapped with each other to increase the coating thickness and increase the protection effect on the cable core.

[0053] A screw sleeve 395 is provided on the side of the slide cylinder 394 away from the winding cylinder 393, and the inner wall of the screw sleeve 395 is provided with a thread. A thread is provided on the side of the covering cylinder 36 away from the connecting block 37, and the screw sleeve 395 is threadedly connected to the covering cylinder 36. A plate body 396 is fixedly connected to the side of the screw sleeve 395 away from the slide cylinder 394, and the plate body 396 has a hole at the center of the cylinder body 32. The screw sleeve 395 is rotated, and the screw sleeve 395 is gradually screwed in and squeezes the slide cylinder 394, thereby limiting the slide cylinder 394 and completing the installation of the mica tape. The plate body 396 with a hole in the center limits the stranded cable core to prevent the cable core from swinging at will.

[0054] A spring 397 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 391 close to the reel 393. The spring 397 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 392. Three springs 397 are provided corresponding to the number of slide rods 392, and the initial state of the spring 397 is normal. The spring 397 limits the side of the reel 393 away from the slide rod 394 to prevent the reel 393 from moving randomly, thereby preventing the mica tape from being wrinkled or torn.

[0055] A groove plate 398 is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder 32 close to the bottom plate 1, and the groove plate 398 is arranged outside the groove body 38. A clamp 399 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove plate 398, and the clamp 399 is arranged in a V shape. The initial state of the clamp 399 is set to a closed state. The clamp 399 is pushed open and closed. The mica tape is then put in and the clamp 399 clamps the mica tape. The mica tape is straightened inside the coating cylinder 36 to ensure that the cable core passes through both sides of the mica tape. The mica tape is clamped after the cable core rotates and the mica tape is fixed at the beginning of coating.

[0056] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The cleaning assembly 33 includes a circular plate 331, which is arranged on a side of the coating cylinder 36 close to the connecting block 37, and the surface of the circular plate 331 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating cylinder 36, and a tube body 332 is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate 331 away from the groove body 38, and the tube body 332 is symmetrically arranged in two groups with the groove body 38 as the center, and the number of tube bodies 332 in each group is set to a certain number, and the inner wall of the tube body 332 is fixedly connected to a scraper 333, and the scraper 333 is moved to a side close to the inside of the coating cylinder 36. The side is bent, and several scrapers 333 are arranged along the circumference of the tube body 332. Before the cable core enters the coating tube 36, it first passes through the tube body 332. The scraper 333 scratches the surface of the cable core to remove the surface pollutants, ensuring that the clean cable core enters the coating tube 36 for coating. Since the scraper 333 is inclined toward the inside of the coating tube 36 and is connected to the inner wall of the tube body 332, the scraped pollutants will slide to the outside of the tube body 332 under the influence of gravity to avoid contaminating the coating tube 36.

[0057] The twisting assembly 34 includes a hole plate 341, and the hole plates 341 are arranged in a plurality. The hole plates 341 are distributed in a cone shape, and the hole plates 341 closer to the cylinder 32 are smaller in size. A connecting plate 342 is arranged outside the hole plate 341, and the surface of the connecting plate 342 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of hole plates 341, and the connecting plate 342 is arranged in a plurality of circumferential directions of the hole plates 341. The surfaces of the two outermost hole plates 341 are rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the mounting seat 35, and the outer side surface of the hole plate 341 in the middle is fixedly connected to the gear ring 34 3. The cable core is passed through all the orifice plates 341 in sequence, and then through the tube body 332, and finally rolled up on the other side of the cylinder body 32, and then the gear ring 343 is driven to rotate, driving one orifice plate 341 to rotate, and then the remaining orifice plates 341 are driven to rotate through the connecting plate 342, thereby providing rotation for the rotational coating of the cable core. The conical orifice plates 341 are easier to insert the cable core at the beginning, and can also guide multiple cable cores into a cone shape and gradually approach each other, so as to avoid the cable core from being stretched when suddenly approaching during coating, and to avoid deformation and damage of the cable core.

[0058] The gear ring 343 is meshedly connected with a gear 347 on one side near the bottom of the inner side of the mounting seat 35. The gear 347 and the outer rotatable connection of the housing 344 are connected with the gear ring 343. The gear ring 343 is partially located inside the housing 344 and is slidably connected with the housing 344. The housing 344 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the mounting seat 35. The gear 347 is fixedly connected with a shaft 346 on one side near the cylinder 32. The end of the shaft 346 away from the gear 347 passes through the housing 344 and is rotatably connected with the housing 344. The shaft 346 is located inside the housing 344. One end of the outer portion of 44 is fixedly connected to a motor 345, and a side of the motor 345 away from the rotating shaft 346 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the mounting base 35, and the rotating shaft 346 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 345. When the motor 345 is started, the output end of the motor 345 drives the rotating shaft 346 to rotate, drives the gear 347 to rotate, and thus drives the gear ring 343 meshing with it to rotate. A housing 344 is provided to protect the meshing portion of the gear ring 343 and the gear 347 to avoid slippage between the gear 347 and the gear ring 343, thereby ensuring the transmission.

[0059] When in use, first place the mica tape, unscrew the screw sleeve 395, remove the slide cylinder 394, and take out the warp reel 393. After winding the mica tape, put the reel 393 into the slide rod 392, then pass the mica tape through the slot 38, push open the clamping plate 399, close the clamping plate 399, then put the mica tape in, the clamping plate 399 clamps the mica tape, the mica tape is straightened inside the coating tube 36, rotate the screw sleeve 395, the screw sleeve 395 is gradually screwed in, and the slide cylinder 394 is squeezed, so that the slide cylinder 394 is limited, and the installation of the mica tape is completed, and then the cable core is inserted, the cable core is passed through all the orifice plates 341 in turn, and then through the tube body 332, and the scraper 333 scrapes the surface of the cable core The mica tape is then passed through the tube body 332 and the coating tube 36, and multiple cable cores are evenly distributed on both sides of the mica tape. Finally, the mica tape is fixed and rolled up on the other side of the coating tube 36, and the motor 345 is started. The output end of the motor 345 drives the shaft 346 to rotate, drives the gear 347 to rotate, thereby drives the gear ring 343 engaged with it to rotate, drives a hole plate 341 to rotate, and then drives the remaining hole plates 341 to rotate through the connecting plate 342. The cable core rotates, the cable cores are twisted with each other, and the mica tape is clamped. As the cable core rotates, the mica tape is continuously coated on the surface of the cable core, and as the cable core is rolled up, the entire cable core is gradually coated to form an insulating layer.

[0060] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A cable core overmolding device for cable processing, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), and supporting legs (2) arranged at the bottom of the base plate (1); A coating mechanism (3), the coating mechanism (3) having a winding structure, used for winding the mica tape onto the surface of the cable core; The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg (2), and the covering mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); Wherein, the covering mechanism (3) comprises: A cylinder (32), and a mounting plate (31) arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (32); A twisting assembly (34), the twisting assembly (34) having a driving structure for twisting a plurality of cable cores, and a mounting seat (35) arranged on a side of the twisting assembly (34) close to the base plate (1); A covering tube (36), wherein a groove (38) is formed on a side of the covering tube (36) away from the twisting assembly (34), and a connecting block (37) is arranged on a surface of the covering tube (36); A cleaning assembly (33), the cleaning assembly (33) being arranged on a side of the coating tube (36) close to the twisting assembly (34) and being used for cleaning the surface of the cable core; An unwinding assembly (39), the unwinding assembly (39) having a disassembly structure and used for replacing the mica tape; The mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); the surface of the cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate (31) away from the bottom plate (1); the coating cylinder (36) is arranged inside the cylinder (32); and the two ends of the connecting block (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the coating cylinder (36) and the side of the cylinder (32) close to each other; the mounting seat (35) is fixedly connected to a side of the top of the bottom plate (1) away from the mounting plate (31); the side of the mounting seat (35) away from the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the twisting assembly (34); the groove (38) is provided on the surface of the coating cylinder (36) and penetrates through a side of the cylinder (32) close to the bottom plate (1); and the surface of the cleaning assembly (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating cylinder (36); Two groups of the connecting blocks (37) are arranged at the interval between the cylinder (32) and the covering cylinder (36), each group of the connecting blocks (37) is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, and a plurality of connecting blocks (37) are arranged along the circumference of the cylinder (32), and the connecting blocks (37) are arranged on a side of the covering cylinder (36) close to the cleaning assembly (33); The unwinding assembly (39) comprises a sliding sleeve (391), the sliding sleeve (391) being arranged at the interval between the cylinder (32) and the coating cylinder (36), and the surface of the sliding sleeve (391) being slidably connected to the coating cylinder (36) and the side of the cylinder (32) close to each other, the side of the sliding sleeve (391) away from the connecting block (37) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (392), the surface of the sliding rod (392) is slidably connected to a reel (393), the side of the reel (393) away from the sliding sleeve (391) is provided with a sliding cylinder (394), the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (394) is slidably connected to the surface of the coating cylinder (36), and the surface of the sliding rod (392) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding cylinder (394); Three sliding rods (392) are arranged along the circumference of the sliding sleeve (391); surfaces of the three sliding rods (392) are all slidably connected to reels (393); and the three reels (393) are arranged in a staggered manner.

2. The cable core coating molding device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw sleeve (395) is provided on the side of the slide cylinder (394) away from the winding cylinder (393), and a thread is provided on the inner wall of the screw sleeve (395). A thread is provided on the side of the covering cylinder (36) away from the connecting block (37), and the screw sleeve (395) is threadedly connected to the covering cylinder (36). A plate body (396) is fixedly connected to the side of the screw sleeve (395) away from the slide cylinder (394), and a hole is provided on the plate body (396) at the center of the cylinder body (32).

3. The cable core coating molding device for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (397) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve (391) close to the reel (393). The spring (397) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (392). Three springs (397) are provided corresponding to the number of sliding rods (392), and the initial state of the spring (397) is normal.

4. The cable core coating molding device for cable processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A groove plate (398) is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder (32) close to the bottom plate (1), and the groove plate (398) is arranged outside the groove body (38). A clamping plate (399) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove plate (398), and the clamping plate (399) is arranged in a V shape. The initial state of the clamping plate (399) is set to a closed state.

5. The cable core coating molding device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (33) comprises a circular plate (331), the circular plate (331) being arranged on a side of the coating cylinder (36) close to the connecting block (37), and the surface of the circular plate (331) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coating cylinder (36), a tube body (332) being fixedly connected to a side of the circular plate (331) away from the trough body (38), and two groups of the tube bodies (332) being symmetrically arranged around the trough body (38), and a plurality of the tube bodies (332) being arranged in each group, and a scraper (333) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube body (332), the scraper (333) being bent toward a side close to the inside of the coating cylinder (36), and a plurality of the scrapers (333) being arranged along the circumference of the tube body (332).

6. The cable core coating molding device for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The twisting assembly (34) comprises a perforated plate (341), wherein a plurality of the perforated plates (341) are provided, the plurality of the perforated plates (341) are distributed in a cone shape, and the closer the perforated plate (341) is to the cylinder (32), the smaller the size of the perforated plate (341); a connecting plate (342) is provided outside the perforated plate (341), the surface of the connecting plate (342) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of perforated plates (341), and a plurality of the connecting plates (342) are provided along the circumference of the perforated plates (341); the surfaces of the two outermost perforated plates (341) are rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the mounting seat (35), and the outer side surface of the perforated plate (341) located in the middle is fixedly connected to a gear ring (343).

7. The cable core coating molding device for cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear (347) is meshingly connected to a side of the gear ring (343) close to the bottom of the inner side surface of the mounting seat (35); the gear (347) and the outer side of the gear (347) are rotatably connected to a housing (344); a portion of the gear ring (343) is located inside the housing (344) and is slidably connected to the housing (344); the housing (344) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the mounting seat (35); a rotating shaft (346) is fixedly connected to a side of the gear (347) close to the cylinder (32); an end of the rotating shaft (346) away from the gear (347) passes through the housing (344) and is rotatably connected to the housing (344); an end of the rotating shaft (346) located outside the housing (344) is fixedly connected to a motor (345); a side of the motor (345) away from the rotating shaft (346) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the mounting seat (35); and the rotating shaft (346) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (345).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic cable stranding equipment

    CN117012462A

  • Spliced conductor type cable production device

    CN117637255A

  • Mica tape wrapping device for wire production

    CN220232811U

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