An illuminated vertebral lamina rongeur for vertebral lamina decompression
The illuminable vertebral lamina bone-holding forceps addresses pipeline blockages and cleaning complexities by using a clamp body and collecting assembly to efficiently cut and collect bone fragments, improving surgical efficiency and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410713593.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing vertebral rongeurs face issues with bone fragments getting stuck in internal pipelines due to irregular shapes and sharp edges, leading to instrument failure and increased cleaning complexity.
An illuminable vertebral lamina bone-holding forceps with a clamp body assembly and collecting assembly, featuring a micro-inflation pump, clamping claws, and a collecting tube, which cuts and collects bone fragments efficiently while preventing blockages.
Enhances surgical efficiency by preventing pipeline blockages and simplifying post-surgical cleaning, ensuring smooth operation and effective bone fragment collection.
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Figure CN118576271B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to an illuminable vertebral lamina rongeur used for vertebral lamina decompression. Background Art
[0002] Vertebral rongeurs are mainly used in clinical surgery, especially neurosurgery, to bite and cut small bones and soft tissues.
[0003] At present, clinically used vertebral rib rongeurs have the following problems: the existing vertebral rib rongeurs with built-in collection usually use a micro-suction pump to cut the bone fragments into pieces and then extract them. This method causes the bone fragments to be driven by the airflow in the pipeline. Since the bone fragments are irregular in shape and sometimes have sharp corners, they are easy to get stuck in the internal pipeline, causing the surgical instrument to fail and the operation to be interrupted. The doctor needs to clean the stuck bone fragments. At the same time, the size of the collected bone fragments is not convenient for direct use, and the surface residue is troublesome to clean later. Therefore, the present application provides an illuminable vertebral rib rongeur for vertebral rib decompression to meet the demand. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an illuminable lamina bone-holding forceps for lamina decompression to solve the existing problem that the broken bones are irregular in shape and sometimes have edges and corners, which can easily cause the internal pipelines to get stuck, resulting in failure of surgical instruments and interruption of the surgical process, and the doctor needs to clean the stuck broken bones.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A kind of illuminable vertebral lamina bone-binding forceps for vertebral lamina decompression, comprising a fixing seat, a fixing handle is installed at the bottom of the fixing seat, a trigger handle is rotatably installed on the fixing seat, a mounting shell is installed at the end of the fixing seat, a lighting lamp is arranged on the top of the mounting shell, an air inlet pipe is connected to the end of the mounting shell, and the tail end of the air inlet pipe is connected to a micro-inflation pump; it also includes a clamp body assembly, the clamp body assembly is nested and installed inside the mounting shell, the clamp body assembly is used to clamp and cut the vertebrae; and a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly is installed on the inside of the clamp body assembly, the collecting assembly is used to transport and collect the broken bones after being cut by the clamp body assembly.
[0007] Optionally, anti-slip pads are provided on the fixed handle and the trigger handle, a pressure relief hole is provided on the top of the mounting shell, the lighting lamp is installed parallel to the mounting shell, and a hose is used for the air intake pipe.
[0008] Optionally, the pliers body assembly comprises a lower pliers plate, wherein the lower pliers plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting shell, and an upper pliers plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the lower pliers plate.
[0009] Optionally, a bone biting plate is installed at the end of the lower jaw plate, and a cutting edge is provided at the end of the upper jaw plate.
[0010] Optionally, a connecting rod 1 is rotatably mounted on the tail end of the upper clamp plate, a gear 1 is mounted on the tail end of the connecting rod 1, the gear 1 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed with each other, and the gear 2 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the trigger handle.
[0011] Optionally, the lower jaw plate is installed parallel to the upper jaw plate, the bite plate and the cutting edge are made of wear-resistant material, the bite plate is installed perpendicular to the lower jaw plate, the cutting edge and the upper jaw plate are inclined at an angle of 30~55°, and gear one and gear two are installed on the same plane.
[0012] Optionally, the collecting assembly includes a collecting cylinder, which is nested and installed in the lower clamp plate, and the collecting cylinder slides on the inner side of the lower clamp plate, and a clamping claw is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the collecting cylinder, and the clamping claw is rotatably installed on the inner side of the collecting cylinder, and a connecting rod 2 is connected between the tail ends of the clamping claws, and the tail end of the collecting cylinder is connected to a piston plate.
[0013] Optionally, the piston plate is connected to an auxiliary wheel via a cable, the auxiliary wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting shell, the auxiliary wheel is connected to a cable wheel via a cable, and the cable wheel is rotatably mounted on the fixing seat.
[0014] Optionally, one end of the cable is connected to the center position of connecting rod 2, and the cable is installed through the end of the collecting cylinder and the piston plate, the tail end of the cable is fixedly connected to the cable wheel, the bottom of the mounting shell is connected to the collecting tube, the tail end of the collecting tube is sleeved with a collecting box, and the outer side of the collecting box is sleeved with a waste collecting cylinder.
[0015] Optionally, an opening and closing edge is provided at the end of the clamping claw, the piston plate is installed close to the inner wall of the mounting shell, the piston plate is made of rubber material, the cable is an elastic cable, the collecting tube is a hose, and a drainage hole is provided on the collecting box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, a collecting component is provided, the cable wheel is manually rotated, the cable is tightened inside the cable wheel, the connecting rod 2 moves toward the end of the inner wall of the collecting tube, and the clamping claws on both sides clamp the bone block toward the center. Under the pulling force of the cable on the connecting rod 2, the opening and closing blades of the clamping claws on both sides contact each other, and the vertebral block is cut into small vertebral pieces again and moved to one side of the collecting tube. At the same time, the piston plate pushes the broken vertebrae and other materials adhered to the inner wall of the installation shell to prevent the vertebrae from blocking the channel, and avoid the surgical instruments from being unable to be used normally due to jamming, thereby improving the surgical efficiency and facilitating later use.
[0018] By providing a micro-air blowing pump and a collection component, the micro-air blowing pump is opened and closed reciprocatingly and the cable wheel is rotated. Under the pulling force of the cable on the connecting rod, the opening and closing blades of the clamping claws on both sides are in contact, so the cutting and collection of small pieces of vertebrae are completed. At the same time, in the blowing state, the small pieces of vertebrae in the collection box are cleaned to remove surface adhesions, which is convenient for later use, reduces the time cost of later operations, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an illuminable lamina rongeur used for lamina decompression;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamp body assembly;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection component;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal assembly structure of the collection tube;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower jaw plate and the bite plate assembly;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper clamp plate and the cutting edge assembly;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the clamping claw.
[0027] [Reference Signs]
[0028] 1. Fixed seat; 2. Fixed handle; 3. Trigger handle; 4. Mounting shell; 5. Illumination lamp; 6. Pliers assembly; 61. Lower pliers plate; 62. Upper pliers plate; 63. Bone bite plate; 64. Cutting edge; 65. Connecting rod 1; 66. Gear 1; 67. Gear 2; 7. Collection assembly; 71. Collection cylinder; 72. Clamping claw; 720. Connecting rod 2; 73. Piston plate; 74. Cable; 75. Auxiliary wheel; 76. Cable wheel; 77. Collection tube; 78. Collection box; 79. Waste collection cylinder; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Micro air pump.
[0029] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a detailed description of an illuminable lamina rongeur for lamina decompression provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0032] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0033] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0034] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an illuminable lamina bone-binding forceps for lamina decompression, comprising a fixing seat 1, a fixing handle 2 is installed at the bottom of the fixing seat 1, a trigger handle 3 is rotatably installed on the fixing seat 1, a mounting shell 4 is installed at the end of the fixing seat 1, a lighting lamp 5 is arranged on the top of the mounting shell 4, an air inlet pipe 8 is connected to the end of the mounting shell 4, and the tail end of the air inlet pipe 8 is connected to a micro-inflation pump 9; it also includes a clamp body assembly 6, which is nested and installed on the inner side of the mounting shell 4, and the clamp body assembly 6 is used to clamp and chop the vertebrae; a collecting assembly 7, which is installed on the inner side of the clamp body assembly 6, and the collecting assembly 7 is used to transport and collect the broken bones after being chopped by the clamp body assembly 6.
[0036] When in use, the operator places the bite plate 63 at the position of the vertebra to be removed by holding the fixed handle 2 and the trigger handle 3, presses the trigger handle 3, and the trigger handle 3 rotates, so that the gear 1 66 and the gear 2 67 engage and rotate with each other, driving the connecting rod 1 65 to rotate, so that the upper clamp plate 62 connected to the connecting rod 1 65 slides toward the front end on the inner side of the lower clamp plate 61, so that the cutting edge 64 and the bite plate 63 contact each other, and the vertebra to be removed is cut into bone blocks, and the micro-inflation pump 9 is started to allow the gas to enter the mounting shell 4 through the air inlet pipe 8, pushing the piston plate 73, so that the collecting tube 71 moves toward the bite plate 63, and after being guided by the auxiliary wheel 75, the cable wheel 76 is rotated to release the cable 74 to the outside. Due to the pulling action of the cable 74, the clamping claw 72 is always outward. The micro-pump 9 is turned off and the cable wheel 76 is manually rotated. After being guided by the auxiliary wheel 75, the cable 74 is tightened toward the inside of the cable wheel 76. The connecting rod 2 720 moves toward the inner wall end of the collecting tube 71. The clamping claws 72 on both sides clamp the bone block toward the center and pull the connecting rod 2 720 through the rear cable 74, so that the opening and closing blades of the clamping claws 72 on both sides are in contact with each other, and the vertebral block is cut into small vertebral pieces again and moved toward the side of the collecting tube 77. During the movement, the piston plate 73 pushes the broken vertebrae and other materials adhered to the inner wall of the mounting shell 4 to prevent the channel from being blocked. When the collecting tube 77 is reached, the cable wheel 76 is stopped and the small vertebral pieces fall into the collecting tube 77, and then enter the collecting box 78 to recover the fillers that can be used for human intervertebral disc surgery.
[0037] In this embodiment, anti-slip pads are provided on the fixed handle 2 and the trigger handle 3 to improve the safety of the device and prevent the device from slipping out of the hands due to factors such as sweaty hands and slippery hands. A pressure relief hole is provided on the top of the mounting shell 4. The lighting lamp 5 is installed parallel to the mounting shell 4 to improve the illumination stability of the lighting lamp 5 and prevent obstructions at the front end of the illumination direction that affect the viewing effect. A hose is used for the air intake pipe 8 to improve the practicality of the device and facilitate its application in different usage environments.
[0038] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the pliers body assembly 6 includes a lower pliers plate 61, which is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting shell 4, an upper pliers plate 62 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the lower pliers plate 61, a bone biting plate 63 is mounted on the end of the lower pliers plate 61, a cutting edge 64 is provided on the end of the upper pliers plate 62, a connecting rod 1 65 is rotatably mounted on the tail end of the upper pliers plate 62, a gear 1 66 is mounted on the tail end of the connecting rod 1 65, the gear 1 66 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell 4, the gear 1 66 and the gear 2 67 are meshed with each other, the gear 2 67 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the trigger handle 3, when in use, the operator places the bone biting plate 63 at the position of the vertebra to be removed by holding the fixed handle 2 and the trigger handle 3, presses the trigger handle 3, and the trigger handle 3 rotates, so that the gear 1 66 and the gear 2 67 are meshed with each other and rotate, driving the connecting rod 1 65 is rotated to make the upper clamp plate 62 connected to the connecting rod 65 slide toward the front end on the inner side of the lower clamp plate 61, so that the cutting edge 64 and the bone biting plate 63 contact each other, and the vertebra to be removed is cut into vertebral blocks. The micro-air blowing pump 9 is started to make the collecting tube 71 reach the front end of the lower clamp plate 61, and the micro-air blowing pump 9 is closed. By rotating the cable wheel 76, the cable 74 pulls the collecting tube 71, and the clamping claw 72 clamps and further cuts the vertebral blocks, and pushes the vertebral blocks into the collecting tube 77. The collection of small vertebral blocks is completed by reciprocatingly opening and closing the micro-air blowing pump 9 and rotating the cable wheel 76. At the same time, under the blowing state, the small vertebral blocks in the collecting box 78 are cleaned to remove surface adhesions. The adhesions are discharged into the waste collecting tube 79 through the drainage holes on the surface of the collecting box 78 for unified disposal, which is convenient for later cleaning and use.
[0039] In this embodiment, the lower clamp plate 61 is installed in parallel with the upper clamp plate 62, and the bone biting plate 63 and the cutting edge 64 are made of wear-resistant materials to improve the wear resistance of the bone biting plate 63 and the cutting edge 64, increase the service life, and reduce the structural cost. The bone biting plate 63 is installed perpendicular to the lower clamp plate 61, and the cutting edge 64 is inclined at an angle of 30~55° to the upper clamp plate 62, which improves the cutting efficiency of the cutting edge 64. Gear 1 66 and gear 2 67 are installed on the same plane to improve the operating stability of the device.
[0040] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 7As shown, the collecting assembly 7 includes a collecting cylinder 71, which is nested and installed in the lower clamp plate 61, and the collecting cylinder 71 slides on the inner side of the lower clamp plate 61, and a clamping claw 72 is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the collecting cylinder 71, and the clamping claw 72 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the collecting cylinder 71, and a connecting rod 2 720 is connected between the tail ends of the clamping claw 72, and the tail end of the collecting cylinder 71 is connected to a piston plate 73, and the piston plate 73 is connected to an auxiliary wheel 75 through a cable 74, and the auxiliary wheel 75 is rotatably installed on the mounting shell 4, and the auxiliary wheel 75 is connected to the cable wheel 76 through the cable 74, and the cable wheel 76 is rotatably installed on the fixed seat 1, one end of the cable 74 is connected to the center position of the connecting rod 2 720, and the cable 74 is installed through the collecting cylinder 71 and the end of the piston plate 73, and the tail end of the cable 74 is fixedly connected to the cable wheel 76, and the bottom of the mounting shell 4 is connected to a collecting pipe 77, and the collecting pipe 7 The tail end of 7 is sleeved with a collection box 78, and the outer side of the collection box 78 is sleeved with a waste collection tube 79; the operator places the bite plate 63 at the position of the vertebra to be removed by holding the fixed handle 2 and the trigger handle 3, presses the trigger handle 3, and the trigger handle 3 rotates, so that the gear 1 66 and the gear 2 67 engage and rotate with each other, driving the connecting rod 1 65 to rotate, so that the upper clamp plate 62 connected to the connecting rod 1 65 slides toward the front end on the inner side of the lower clamp plate 61, so that the cutting edge 64 and the bite plate 63 contact each other, and the vertebra to be removed is cut into bone blocks, and the micro-inflation pump 9 is started to allow the gas to enter the mounting shell 4 through the air inlet pipe 8, pushing the piston plate 73, so that the collection tube 71 moves toward the bite plate 63, and after being guided by the auxiliary wheel 75, the cable wheel 76 is rotated to release the cable 74 to the outside. Due to the pulling action of the cable 74, the clamping claw 72 always opens and closes to the outside.
[0041] After the collecting tube 71 reaches the end, the micro-inflation pump 9 is turned off, the cable wheel 76 is manually rotated, and after being guided by the auxiliary wheel 75, the cable 74 is tightened toward the inside of the cable wheel 76, and the connecting rod 2 720 moves toward the inner wall end of the collecting tube 71. The clamping claws 72 on both sides clamp the bone block toward the center and use the rear cable 74 to pull the connecting rod 2 720, so that the opening and closing edges of the clamping claws 72 on both sides are in contact, and the vertebral block is cut into small vertebral pieces again and moved toward the side of the collecting tube 77. During the movement, the piston plate 73 pushes the broken vertebrae and other materials adhered to the inner wall of the mounting shell 4. , to prevent the channel from being blocked. When reaching the position of the pipe opening of the collection tube 77, the cable wheel 76 is stopped from rotating, and the small pieces of vertebrae fall into the collection tube 77 and enter the collection box 78 to recover the filler that can be used for human intervertebral disc surgery. The small pieces of vertebrae are collected by reciprocatingly opening and closing the micro-air pump 9 and rotating the cable wheel 76. At the same time, under the high-speed blowing state, the small pieces of vertebrae in the collection box 78 are cleaned to remove surface adhesions. The adhesions are discharged into the waste collection cylinder 79 through the drainage holes on the surface of the collection box 78 for unified treatment, which is convenient for the later cleaning and use of the small pieces of vertebrae.
[0042] In this embodiment, the end of the clamping claw 72 is provided with an opening and closing blade, the piston plate 73 is installed close to the inner wall of the mounting shell 4, the piston plate 73 is made of rubber material to improve the wear resistance of the piston plate 73, the cable 74 is made of elastic cable to prevent the cable 74 from being pulled and broken, the collecting tube 77 is made of a hose, and the collecting box 78 is provided with a drainage hole to filter out the residual liquid on the surface of the broken bones in the collecting box 78.
[0043] The working process of the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0044] The operator holds the fixed handle 2 and the trigger handle 3, finds the position of the vertebra to be removed by using the lighting lamp 5, places the bite plate 63 at the specified position, presses the trigger handle 3, and the trigger handle 3 rotates, so that the gear 1 66 and the gear 2 67 engage and rotate with each other, driving the connecting rod 1 65 to rotate, so that the upper clamp plate 62 connected to the connecting rod 1 65 slides toward the front end on the inner side of the lower clamp plate 61, so that the cutting edge 64 and the bite plate 63 contact each other, and the vertebra to be removed is cut into bone blocks.
[0045] Start the micro-inflation pump 9 to allow the gas to enter the mounting shell 4 through the air inlet pipe 8, pushing the piston plate 73, thereby moving the collecting tube 71 toward the bone biting plate 63. After being guided by the auxiliary wheel 75, the cable wheel 76 is rotated to loosen the cable 74 to the outside. Due to the pulling action of the cable 74, the clamping claw 72 always opens and closes to the outside. After the collecting tube 71 reaches the end, the micro-inflation pump 9 is turned off, and the cable wheel 76 is manually rotated. After being guided by the auxiliary wheel 75, the cable 74 is tightened toward the inside of the cable wheel 76, and the connecting rod 2 720 moves toward the inner wall end of the collecting tube 71. The clamping claws 72 on both sides clamp the bone block toward the center and pull the connecting rod 2 720 through the rear cable 74, so that the opening and closing blades of the clamping claws 72 on both sides are in contact, and the vertebral block is cut into small vertebral blocks again and moved to the side of the collecting tube 77.
[0046] During the movement, the piston plate 73 pushes the broken vertebrae and other materials adhered to the inner wall of the installation shell 4 to prevent the channel from being blocked. When reaching the mouth of the collection tube 77, the cable wheel 76 stops rotating, and the small pieces of vertebrae fall into the collection tube 77 and enter the collection box 78 to recover the fillers that can be used for human intervertebral disc surgery. The small pieces of vertebrae are collected by reciprocatingly opening and closing the micro-air pump 9 and rotating the cable wheel 76. At the same time, under the high-speed gas blowing state, the small pieces of vertebrae in the collection box 78 are removed, and the surface adhesions are removed. The adhesions are discharged into the waste collection tube 79 through the drainage holes on the surface of the collection box 78 for unified disposal, which is convenient for later cleaning and use. Excess gas is discharged through the pressure relief hole on the installation shell 4.
[0047] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An illuminated lamina rongeur for lamina decompression, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing seat, a fixing handle is installed at the bottom of the fixing seat, a trigger handle is rotatably installed on the fixing seat, a mounting shell is installed at the end of the fixing seat, a lighting lamp is arranged on the top of the mounting shell, an air intake pipe is connected to the end of the mounting shell, and the tail end of the air intake pipe is connected to a micro air pump; It also includes a clamp body assembly, which is nested and installed inside the mounting shell, and is used to clamp and cut the vertebrae; A collecting assembly, which is installed on the inner side of the clamp body assembly and is used to transport and collect the bone fragments chopped by the clamp body assembly; The fixed handle and the trigger handle are provided with anti-slip pads, the top of the mounting shell is provided with a pressure relief hole, the lighting lamp is installed parallel to the mounting shell, and the air intake pipe uses a hose; The pliers assembly comprises a lower pliers plate, the lower pliers plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting shell, and an upper pliers plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the lower pliers plate; A bone bite plate is installed at the end of the lower clamp plate, and a cutting edge is provided at the end of the upper clamp plate; A connecting rod 1 is rotatably mounted on the tail end of the upper clamp plate, a gear 1 is mounted on the tail end of the connecting rod 1, the gear 1 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting housing, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed with each other, and the gear 2 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the trigger handle; The lower nipper plate is installed in parallel with the upper nipper plate, the gnaw plate and the cutting blade are made of wear-resistant materials, the gnaw plate is installed perpendicular to the lower nipper plate, the cutting blade and the upper nipper plate are inclined at an angle of 30-55°, and the gear 1 and gear 2 are installed in the same plane; The collecting assembly comprises a collecting cylinder, which is nested and installed in the lower clamp plate, and the collecting cylinder slides inside the lower clamp plate, a clamping claw is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the collecting cylinder, and the clamping claw is rotatably installed on the inner side of the collecting cylinder, a connecting rod 2 is connected between the tail ends of the clamping claws, and a piston plate is connected to the tail end of the collecting cylinder; The piston plate is connected to the auxiliary wheel through a cable, the auxiliary wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting housing, the auxiliary wheel and the cable wheel are connected to each other through a cable, and the cable wheel is rotatably mounted on the fixing seat; One end of the cable is connected to the center position of the connecting rod 2, and the cable is installed through the end of the collecting cylinder and the piston plate, the tail end of the cable is fixedly connected to the cable wheel, the bottom of the mounting shell is connected to the collecting tube, the tail end of the collecting tube is sleeved with a collecting box, and the outer side of the collecting box is sleeved with a waste collecting cylinder.
2. The illuminable lamina rongeur for lamina decompression according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the clamping claw is provided with an opening and closing edge, the piston plate is installed close to the inner wall of the mounting shell, the piston plate is made of rubber material, the cable is an elastic cable, the collection tube is a hose, and the collection box is provided with a drainage hole.