A dental implant system
The distance between the bone block and the jaw bone is quickly adjusted through the lifting screw technology in the dental implant system, and combined with biomaterials to promote bone regeneration, solving the problem of insufficient bone mass before dental implantation, simplifying the treatment process and improving treatment efficiency and aesthetic effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410939417.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, due to insufficient bone mass before dental implantation, the jaw bone is easily broken or has poor aesthetic appearance after repair, and additional bone repair surgery is required, resulting in cumbersome treatment and long cycle.
A dental implant system is provided, including a base, a lifting column and a lifting screw, which achieves rapid adjustment of the distance between the bone block and the jaw bone through threaded connection, and promotes bone regeneration in combination with biomaterials.
It realizes rapid installation and bone regeneration of the dental implant system in the case of insufficient bone mass, simplifies the treatment process, improves the treatment efficiency and aesthetic effect after repair.
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Figure CN118662262B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of dental implant equipment, and more specifically, relates to a dental implant system. Background Art
[0002] In the field of dental implants, tooth loss or periodontal disease may cause gradual bone absorption and reduction, resulting in obvious depressions or insufficient bone mass in the implant area, which may cause the jaw to break easily after implantation, or affect the aesthetic appearance after the implant repair is completed. Currently, additional measures are usually required to increase bone mass or repair the jaw, such as using bone implantation (bone transplantation) or bone regeneration to increase bone mass, so that the bone mass in the implant area is suitable for implantation, and to improve the quality of the jaw and its aesthetic effect after repair. After the jaw is repaired, an implant can be implanted in the repair area to complete the entire dental implant process. Since additional bone repair surgery is required before dental implantation, this type of repair method is relatively cumbersome and has a long treatment cycle. How to efficiently and quickly complete this type of repair surgery has become a problem that needs to be urgently solved in this field.
[0003] In order to meet the above technical requirements, a dental implant system has been developed, which can simultaneously complete bone augmentation surgery and dental implant surgery, thereby improving treatment efficiency.
[0004] Bone augmentation surgery usually involves selecting a bone block from the jawbone, grinding it to make it close to the outer surface of the jawbone, then cutting the bone block separately and keeping a predetermined gap between the bone block and the cut surface of the jawbone, and filling the predetermined gap with biomaterials to regenerate bone in the gap. However, it is very difficult to quickly adjust the distance between the bone block and the jawbone. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a dental implant system to solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is very difficult to quickly adjust the distance between two bone blocks and the jawbone.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a dental implant system, comprising: a base, a lifting column, and a lifting screw; the base is provided with a first threaded hole; the lifting screw comprises: a rod body and a screw portion with a first external thread; the screw portion is arranged at one end of the rod body; the two ends of the lifting column are respectively: a lifting end and a mounting end for mounting an external object to be lifted; the lifting end is inserted in the first threaded hole and can slide along the first threaded hole, and the mounting end is located outside the first threaded hole; the lifting column has a channel for the rod body to slide, and the rod body is inserted in the channel; the screw portion is located in the first threaded hole, and the first external thread of the screw portion is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole; the channel and the first threaded hole extend in predetermined directions respectively; in the predetermined direction, the screw portion, the lifting end and the mounting end are arranged in sequence; the lifting end is located on the path where the screw portion moves in the predetermined direction.
[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove extending along the predetermined direction is formed on the inner wall of the first threaded hole, and a sliding block slidably arranged in the slide groove is provided on the lifting end.
[0008] Furthermore, there are multiple slide grooves and multiple sliders; the multiple slide grooves and the multiple sliders correspond to each other one by one; and the multiple slide grooves are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the first threaded hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the slider is in the shape of an elongated strip; and the slider extends along the predetermined direction.
[0010] Furthermore, an annular groove extending along the circumferential direction of the first threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the first threaded hole; a snap ring with a break point is clamped in the annular groove; when the external force applied to the snap ring is removed, the outer diameter of the snap ring is larger than the aperture of the first threaded hole, and the inner diameter of the snap ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the lifting column; a positioning groove for the snap ring to be clamped is provided on the lifting end; the snap ring is sleeved on the lifting column; when the lifting end is raised to a predetermined position, the snap ring is clamped in the positioning groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the edge of the first threaded hole has a mounting chamfer for guiding the snap ring to snap into the annular snap groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a reserved gap is provided between the bottom wall of the annular groove and the clamping ring.
[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the lifting end has a chamfered surface; when the lifting end is inserted into the first threaded hole from the outside and moves along the first threaded hole toward the retaining ring, the chamfered surface can be inserted inside the retaining ring and open the retaining ring so that the retaining ring is sleeved on the lifting end.
[0014] Furthermore, the positioning slot extends along the circumferential direction of the lifting column; the side wall of the positioning slot close to the mounting end is a guide wall; and an obtuse angle is formed between the guide wall and the predetermined direction.
[0015] Furthermore, the cross-section of the clamping ring and the cross-section of the annular clamping groove are respectively rectangular.
[0016] Furthermore, the screw portion and the rod body are an integrated piece.
[0017] Furthermore, the lifting end has a first conical surface arranged around the outside of the hole, and the screw portion has a second conical surface arranged around the outside of the axis of the rod body and can be attached and sealed on the first conical surface.
[0018] Furthermore, the end of the rod body away from the screw portion is a screwing end; and a groove for cooperating with a screwdriver is provided on the end surface of the screwing end.
[0019] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the rod body is 0 mm to 0.05 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the hole.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes: an external mounting object having a second threaded hole; a second external thread on the outer surface of the twisting end; the mounting end has a concave cavity connected to the channel, and the twisting end is convexly arranged in the concave cavity; the edge of the concave cavity has a third conical surface extending along the edge of the concave cavity, and the external mounting object has a fourth conical surface arranged in an annular manner on the outside of the second threaded hole; the second threaded hole on the external mounting object can be connected to the second external thread on the twisting end, and the third conical surface can abut and seal on the fourth conical surface.
[0021] Furthermore, the external installation object is: a covering screw or a planting base.
[0022] Furthermore, the outer surface of the base has a first positioning groove surrounding the base, and the outer surface of the mounting end has a second positioning groove surrounding the mounting end.
[0023] Furthermore, the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are respectively spiral-shaped.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the dental implant system provided by the present invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the dental implant system provided by the present invention has a first threaded hole on the base; one end of the lifting column is the lifting end, and the other end of the lifting column is the mounting end; the lifting end is inserted into the first threaded hole and can slide along the first threaded hole, and when the first threaded hole is vertically arranged (for example, vertically upward in a predetermined direction), the lifting end can slide in the first threaded hole to realize the lifting and lowering of the mounting end, and an external object to be lifted can be installed on the mounting end, and the lifting and lowering of the mounting end can realize the lifting and lowering of the external object to be lifted together; the lifting column has a hole channel; the lifting screw comprises: a rod body and a screw part; the screw part has a first external thread, and the screw part is arranged at one end of the rod body; the screw part is located in the first threaded hole, and the first external thread of the screw part is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole; the rod body is inserted It is arranged in the channel, and the rod body can slide along the channel; when the user screws the screw part through the rod body, the screw part can be lifted and moved along the first threaded hole; the channel and the first threaded hole extend in predetermined directions respectively; in the predetermined direction, the screw part, the lifting end and the mounting end are arranged in sequence; the lifting end is located between the screw part and the mounting end; in the predetermined direction, the lifting end is located on the moving path of the screw part; so that when the user screws the screw through the rod body, the screw part can push the lifting end to move in the predetermined direction during the process of rising and moving along the first threaded hole, and the lifting end can raise its own position when moving in the predetermined direction, and the lifting end can raise the position of the mounting end during the lifting process, and since the external object to be lifted can be installed on the mounting end, the external object to be lifted can be lifted along with the mounting end, thereby realizing the lifting of the external object to be lifted, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic top view of a dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Middle AA section;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Middle BB section;
[0030] Figure 5A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dental implant system (with the base hidden) provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dental implant system (with the base and lifting screw hidden) provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lifting screw provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a base and a clamping ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a process of snapping a snap ring into an annular snap groove provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.11 An exploded perspective schematic diagram of a dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.12 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation between a screwdriver and a dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.13 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the cover screw and the dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.14 A front view schematic diagram of the cooperation between the cover screw and the dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.15 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the middle CC section;
[0041] Fig.16 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the implant abutment and the dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.17 A front view schematic diagram of the cooperation between the implant abutment and the dental implant system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.18 for Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the middle DD section;
[0044] Fig.19 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a jaw provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig. 20 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a jawbone and a polished bone block provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.21 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the jawbone and bone block after separation provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0048] 1-base; 11-first threaded hole; 111-slideway; 112-annular groove; 113-mounting chamfer; 12-first positioning groove; 2-lifting column; 21-lifting end; 211-positioning groove; 2111-guide wall; 212-chamfered surface; 213-first conical surface; 22-mounting end; 221-concave cavity; 2211-third conical surface; 222-second positioning groove; 23-channel; 24-slider; 3-lifting Screw; 31-screw part; 311-first external thread; 312-second conical surface; 32-rod body; 321-screwing end; 3211-groove; 3212-second external thread; 4, 4`, 4``-clamp; 51-cover screw; 52-implantation base; 521-through hole; 53-fourth conical surface; 54-screwdriver; 55-screw head; 61-jaw; 611-bone block; 62-growth gap; F-predetermined direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] It should be noted that the specific embodiments are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0050] It should be noted that, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " means or, for example, A / B can mean A or B; "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural respectively.
[0051] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "set on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" or "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "set on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element.
[0052] It should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “length”, “width”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0053] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0054] It should be noted that the term "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0055] Please also read Figures 1 to 12 , the dental implant system provided by the present invention is now described. The dental implant system comprises: a base 1, a lifting column 2, and a lifting screw 3; a first threaded hole 11 is provided on the base 1; the lifting screw 3 comprises: a rod body 32 and a screw portion 31 having a first external thread 311; the screw portion 31 is arranged at one end of the rod body 32; the two ends of the lifting column 2 are respectively: a lifting end 21 and a mounting end 22 for mounting an external object to be lifted; the lifting end 21 is inserted in the first threaded hole 11 and can slide along the first threaded hole 11, and the mounting end 22 is located outside the first threaded hole 11; the lifting column 2 has a channel 23 for the rod body 32 to slide, and the rod body 32 is inserted in the channel 23; the screw portion 31 is located in the first threaded hole 11, and the first external thread 311 of the screw portion 31 is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole 11; the channel 23 and the first threaded hole 11 extend along a predetermined direction F respectively; in the predetermined direction F, the screw portion 31, the lifting end 21 and the mounting end 22 are arranged in sequence; the lifting end 21 is located on the path of the screw portion 31 moving in the predetermined direction F.
[0056] In this way, the base 1 is provided with a first threaded hole 11; one end of the lifting column 2 is the lifting end 21, and the other end of the lifting column 2 is the mounting end 22; the lifting end 21 is inserted in the first threaded hole 11 and can slide along the first threaded hole 11. When the first threaded hole 11 is vertically arranged (for example, the predetermined direction F is vertically upward), the lifting end 21 slides in the first threaded hole 11 to realize the lifting and lowering of the mounting end 22. The mounting end 22 can be used for mounting an external object to be lifted. The lifting and lowering of the mounting end 22 can realize the lifting and lowering of the external object to be lifted together; the lifting column 2 has a channel 23; the lifting screw 3 includes: a rod body 32 and a screw portion 31; the screw portion 31 has a first external thread 311, and the screw portion 31 is arranged at one end of the rod body 32; the screw portion 31 is located in the first threaded hole 11, and the first external thread 311 of the screw portion 31 is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 11; the rod body 32 is inserted in the channel 23, and the rod body 32 can slide along the channel 23 slides; when the user screws the screw part 31 through the rod body 32, the screw part 31 can be lifted and moved along the first threaded hole 11; the channel 23 and the first threaded hole 11 extend along the predetermined direction F respectively; in the predetermined direction F, the screw part 31, the lifting end 21, and the mounting end 22 are arranged in sequence; the lifting end 21 is located between the screw part 31 and the mounting end 22; in the predetermined direction F, the lifting end 21 is located on the moving path of the screw part 31; so that when the user screws the screw through the rod body 32, the screw part 31 can push the lifting end 21 to move in the predetermined direction F during the process of rising and moving along the first threaded hole 11, and the lifting end 21 can raise its own position when moving in the predetermined direction F. The lifting end 21 can raise the position of the mounting end 22 during the lifting process. Since the external object to be lifted can be installed on the mounting end 22, the external object to be lifted can be lifted along with the mounting end 22, thereby realizing the lifting of the external object to be lifted, which is very convenient.
[0057] In the present application, when describing the lifting column 2 being raised or lowered, it is assumed that the predetermined direction F extends in the vertical direction; the screw portion 31, the lifting end 21 and the mounting end 22 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top.
[0058] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, a slide groove 111 extending along a predetermined direction F is provided on the inner wall of the first threaded hole 11, and a slider 24 is provided on the lifting end 21 and is slidably arranged in the slide groove 111. In this way, the slider 24 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 111 to keep the lifting end 21 stable during the lifting and lowering movement.
[0059] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, there are multiple slide grooves 111 and multiple sliders 24; the multiple slide grooves 111 correspond to the multiple sliders 24 in number; the multiple slide grooves 111 are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the first threaded hole 11. In this way, the multiple sliders 24 and the multiple slide grooves 111 cooperate with each other to keep the lifting column 2 more stable during the lifting and moving process.
[0060] Among them, “the circumferential direction of the first threaded hole 11 ” refers to the circumferential direction surrounding the first threaded hole 11 .
[0061] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the slider 24 is in a long strip shape and extends along a predetermined direction F. In this way, the slider 24 is not easy to rotate when it is slid in the slide groove 111 .
[0062] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, an annular groove 112 extending along the circumferential direction of the first threaded hole 11 is provided on the inner wall of the first threaded hole 11; a snap ring 4 with a break point is clamped in the annular groove 112; when the external force applied to the snap ring 4 is removed, the outer diameter of the snap ring 4 is larger than the aperture of the first threaded hole 11, and the inner diameter of the snap ring 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the lifting column 2; a positioning groove 211 for the snap ring 4 to be clamped is provided on the lifting end 21; the snap ring 4 is sleeved on the lifting column 2; when the lifting end 21 is raised to a predetermined position, the snap ring 4 is clamped in the positioning groove 211. In this way, the snap ring 4 has a break, the snap ring 4 can be opened to increase its outer diameter, and the snap ring 4 can also be closed to reduce its outer diameter; the snap ring 4 is clamped in the annular clamping groove 112 in the first threaded hole 11; when the external force is removed, the outer diameter of the snap ring 4 is larger than the aperture of the first threaded hole 11, so that the snap ring 4 clamped in the annular clamping groove 112 is not easy to be separated from the first threaded hole 11; when the external force is removed, the inner diameter of the snap ring 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the lifting column 2, so that when the snap ring 4 is sleeved on the lifting column 2, the snap ring 4 can be bundled on the outer surface of the lifting column 2; a positioning clamping groove 211 is opened on the lifting end 21, and when the lifting end 21 is raised to a predetermined position, the snap ring 4 is clamped in the clamping groove to prevent the lifting column 2 from continuing to rise.
[0063] In one embodiment, see Fig.10 In the process of placing the snap ring 4 into the annular groove 112, the snap ring 4 is closed under the action of external force, and then the snap ring 4 is placed into the annular groove 112. Under the action of external force, the snap ring 4' gradually closes to form a snap ring 4'', and then further closes to form a snap ring 4 and is placed into the annular groove 112.
[0064] In one embodiment, in order to prevent the lifting height of the lifting end 21 from being higher or lower than a predetermined position (wherein the lifting height being too low can be judged by the torque of the rotating rod body 32, and when the rod body 32 can be easily rotated, it indicates that the lifting height is too low), it is also avoided that the lifting first external thread 311 is completely screwed out of the first threaded hole 11.
[0065] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the edge of the first threaded hole 11 has an installation chamfer 113 for guiding the clamping ring 4 to be clamped into the annular clamping groove 112. In this way, it is convenient for the user to enter the annular clamping groove 112 through the clamping ring 4 under the guidance of the installation chamfer 113.
[0066] In one embodiment, the snap ring 4 can be axially squeezed along the first threaded hole 11 so that one end of the snap ring 4 slides into the annular groove 112 along the installation chamfer 113 , and then the snap ring 4 automatically rebounds in the annular groove 112 , thereby completing the installation of the snap ring 4 .
[0067] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, there is a reserved gap between the bottom wall of the annular groove 112 and the clamping ring 4. In this way, the reserved gap can provide expansion space for the clamping ring 4 when expanding.
[0068] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the surface of the lifting end 21 has a chamfered surface 212; when the lifting end 21 is inserted into the first threaded hole 11 from the outside and moves toward the clamping ring 4 along the first threaded hole 11, the chamfered surface 212 can be inserted into the inner side of the clamping ring 4 and open the clamping ring 4 so that the clamping ring 4 is sleeved on the lifting end 21. In this way, when the lifting end 21 is inserted into the first threaded hole 11 and moves toward the clamping ring 4, the chamfered surface 212 can first be inserted into the inner side of the clamping ring 4 and gradually open the clamping ring 4, and the opened clamping ring 4 can increase the inner diameter of the clamping ring 4, so that the clamping ring 4 can be sleeved on the lifting column 2.
[0069] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the positioning slot 211 extends along the circumferential direction of the lifting column 2; the side wall of the positioning slot 211 close to the mounting end 22 is a guide wall 2111; the guide wall 2111 has an obtuse angle with the predetermined direction F. In this way, after the clamping ring 4 is clamped in the slot, if it is necessary to release the restriction of the clamping ring 4 on the descent of the lifting end 21, when the lifting column 2 is pressed down under the action of an external force, the clamping ring 4 can contact the guide wall 2111 on the positioning slot 211 and guide the clamping ring 4 to expand to leave the positioning slot 211.
[0070] Wherein: “circumferential direction of the lifting column 2 ” refers to the circumferential direction surrounding the lifting column 2 .
[0071] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the cross-section of the clamp ring 4 and the cross-section of the annular clamp groove 112 are both rectangular. In this way, the clamp ring 4 can maintain its position in the annular clamp groove 112 stably.
[0072] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the screw part 31 and the rod body 32 are an integral part. In this way, the connection between the screw part 31 and the rod body 32 is more secure.
[0073] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the lifting end 21 has a first conical surface 213 arranged around the outside of the channel 23, and the screw portion 31 has a second conical surface 312 arranged around the outside of the axis of the rod body 32 and can be attached and sealed on the first conical surface 213. In this way, the first conical surface 213 and the second conical surface 312 can seal the gap between the first conical surface 213 and the second conical surface 312 after being attached, so as to prevent external liquid from entering the channel 23.
[0074] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the end of the rod body 32 away from the screw portion 31 is a screwing end 321; the end surface of the screwing end 321 has a groove 3211 for cooperating with a screwdriver 54. In this way, the rod body 32 can be screwed by cooperating with the screwdriver 54 and the groove 3211.
[0075] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the outer diameter of the rod body 32 is 0 mm to 0.05 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the hole 23. In this way, the rod body 32 is not prone to shaking when moving along the hole 23.
[0076] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, it also includes: an external installation object having a second threaded hole; a second external thread 3212 is provided on the outer surface of the screwing end 321; the installation end 22 has a concave cavity 221 connected to the channel 23, and the screwing end 321 is convexly arranged in the concave cavity 221; the edge of the concave cavity 221 has a third cone 2211 extending along the edge of the concave cavity 221, and the external installation object has a fourth cone 53 arranged around the outer side of the second threaded hole; the second threaded hole on the external installation object can be threadedly connected with the second external thread 3212 on the screwing end 321, and the third cone 2211 can be abutted and sealed on the fourth cone 53. In this way, the fit between the third cone 2211 and the fourth cone 53 can prevent external liquid from entering the channel 23.
[0077] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the external installation object is: a cover screw 51 or an implant base 52. In this way, the cover screw 51 or the implant base 52 can be installed on the rod body 32.
[0078] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the outer surface of the base 1 has a first positioning groove 12 surrounding the base 1, and the outer surface of the mounting end 22 has a second positioning groove 222 surrounding the mounting end 22. In this way, the base 1 is not easy to slip on the external object after being mounted on the external object, and the mounting end 22 is not easy to slip on the external object after being mounted on the external object.
[0079] For further information, see Figures 1 to 12 As a specific embodiment of the dental implant system provided by the present invention, the first positioning groove 12 and the second positioning groove 222 are respectively spiral. In this way, when the base 1 needs to be installed in a hole, the position of the base 1 in the hole can be adjusted by rotating the base 1, and when the mounting end 22 needs to be installed in a hole, the position of the base 1 in the hole can be adjusted by rotating the base 1.
[0080] See also Figures 13 to 21 , the solution to bone regeneration is as follows:
[0081] 1. A multifunctional implant (ie, a dental implant system) is implanted at the bone resorption site of the jawbone 61, wherein the implant has a telescopic function.
[0082] 2. Grind the bone block 611 so that it is consistent with the outer contour of the natural jawbone 61 after it is raised to a specified height.
[0083] 3. Using the multifunctional implant expansion plane (i.e., a plane between the base 1 and the mounting end 22) as the transverse cutting plane and the right and left ends of the bone absorption as the longitudinal cutting plane, the jawbone 61 is cut to form a separate bone block 611.
[0084] 4. The multifunctional implant is controlled to rise to a specified height, so that the end of the implant drives the bone block 611 to separate from the jawbone 61, forming a long bone space of a specified height (ie, growth gap 62), and then the covering screw 51 is screwed into the telescopic implant.
[0085] 5. After the biomaterial and membrane are filled in the long bone space and the polished part of the bone block 611, the gums are sutured. The biomaterial and membrane can promote the natural regeneration of the jawbone 61 and make the separated bone block 611 fuse quickly with the jawbone 61. (Bone fusion is determined by taking a CT scan).
[0086] 6. Remove the covering screw 51 and screw the healing abutment and the repair abutment into the implant (for example, the implant abutment 52) in sequence to complete the conventional denture restoration.
[0087] Based on the above steps, bone augmentation surgery and dental implant surgery can be completed simultaneously, thus meeting the above technical requirements.
[0088] In one embodiment, after the implant (i.e., the dental implant system) is installed, it can be used to repair the patient's jawbone 61, such as Fig.12 As shown, the lifting screw 3 is rotated by a screwdriver 54 to raise the implant to a specified height, and then the cover screw 51 is screwed in for a period of time to fuse the bone block 611 with the jaw 61, thereby completing the repair surgery of the jaw 61. The lifting screw 3 is provided with a first external thread 311, and the cover screw 51 is provided with a first threaded hole 11, and its first external thread 311 cooperates with the first threaded hole 11. After the cover screw 51 is rotated into the lifting screw 3, the third cone surface 2211 and the fourth cone surface 53 are squeezed, thereby completing the sealing, which can prevent foreign substances from entering the implant. The second cone surface 312 is provided on the screw portion 31 of the lifting screw 3, and the first cone surface 213 cooperates with the second cone surface 312, which is beneficial. In one embodiment, when the cover screw 51 is rotated, the cover screw 51 pulls the lifting screw 3, so that the first cone surface 213 and the second cone surface 312 are squeezed against each other, thereby completing the sealing, and preventing the internal substances of the human body from entering the implant.
[0089] In one embodiment, after the bone block 611 is fused with the jawbone 61, the covering screw 51 is removed and the implant base 52 can be installed in the concave cavity 221. Finally, the denture is fixed to the base to complete the dental implant restoration surgery. A screw head 55 is provided in the implant base 52, and the implant base 52 has a through hole 521 connected to the concave cavity 221; after the screw head 55 enters the through hole 521, it can be threadedly connected with the second external thread 3212 to fix the implant base 52 (the implant base 52 is clamped between the screw head 55 and the mounting end 22).
[0090] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dental implant system, characterized in that: include: A base, a lifting column, and a lifting screw; the base is provided with a first threaded hole; the lifting screw comprises: a rod body and a screw portion with a first external thread; The screw portion is arranged at one end of the rod body; the two ends of the lifting column are respectively: a lifting end and a mounting end for mounting an external object to be lifted; the lifting end is inserted in the first threaded hole and can slide along the first threaded hole, and the mounting end is located outside the first threaded hole; the lifting column has a channel for the rod body to slide, and the rod body is inserted in the channel; the screw portion is located in the first threaded hole, and the first external thread of the screw portion is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole; the channel and the first threaded hole extend in predetermined directions respectively; in the predetermined direction, the screw portion, the lifting end and the mounting end are arranged in sequence; the lifting end is located on the path of the screw part moving in the predetermined direction; an annular groove extending along the circumferential direction of the first threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the first threaded hole; a snap ring with a break point is clamped in the annular groove; when the external force applied to the snap ring is removed, the outer diameter of the snap ring is larger than the aperture of the first threaded hole, and the inner diameter of the snap ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the lifting column; a positioning groove for the snap ring to be clamped is provided on the lifting end; the snap ring is sleeved on the lifting column; when the lifting end is raised to a predetermined position, the snap ring is clamped in the positioning groove.
2. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: A slide groove extending along the predetermined direction is provided on the inner wall of the first threaded hole, and a sliding block slidably arranged in the slide groove is provided on the lifting end.
3. The dental implant system according to claim 2, wherein: There are multiple slide grooves and multiple sliders; the number of the multiple slide grooves and the number of the multiple sliders correspond one to one; the multiple slide grooves are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the first threaded hole.
4. The dental implant system according to claim 2, wherein: The slider is in the shape of an elongated strip; and the slider extends along the predetermined direction.
5. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The edge of the first threaded hole has an installation chamfer for guiding the snap ring to snap into the annular snap groove.
6. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: A reserved gap is provided between the bottom wall of the annular groove and the clamping ring.
7. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the lifting end has a chamfered surface; when the lifting end is inserted into the first threaded hole from the outside and moves along the first threaded hole toward the clamping ring, the chamfered surface can be inserted into the inner side of the clamping ring and open the clamping ring so that the clamping ring is sleeved on the lifting end.
8. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning slot extends along the circumferential direction of the lifting column; the side wall of the positioning slot close to the mounting end is a guide wall; and an obtuse angle is formed between the guide wall and the predetermined direction.
9. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The cross-section of the clamping ring and the cross-section of the annular clamping groove are respectively rectangular.
10. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The screw portion and the rod body are an integrated piece.
11. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting end has a first conical surface arranged around the outside of the hole, and the screw part has a second conical surface arranged around the outside of the axis of the rod body and can be attached and sealed on the first conical surface.
12. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The outer diameter of the rod body is 0 mm to 0.05 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the hole.
13. The dental implant system according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the rod body away from the screw part is a screwing end; the end surface of the screwing end is provided with a groove for cooperating with a screwdriver.
14. The dental implant system according to claim 13, wherein: Also includes: An external mounting object having a second threaded hole; the outer surface of the twisting end has a second external thread; the mounting end has a concave cavity connected to the channel, and the twisting end is convexly arranged in the concave cavity; the edge of the concave cavity has a third conical surface extending along the edge of the concave cavity, and the external mounting object has a fourth conical surface arranged in an annular manner on the outside of the second threaded hole; the second threaded hole on the external mounting object can be connected to the second external thread on the twisting end, and the third conical surface can abut and seal on the fourth conical surface.
15. The dental implant system according to claim 14, wherein: The external installation object is: covering screws or implant bases.
16. The dental implant system according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that: The outer surface of the base has a first positioning groove surrounding the base, and the outer surface of the mounting end has a second positioning groove surrounding the mounting end.
17. The dental implant system according to claim 16, wherein: The first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are respectively spiral-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Telescopic implant and adjusting method thereof
CN117481849A