A roller brush high-density burst bubble equipment for automatic cleaning of oil tea seed

The high-density bursting bubble washing and scrubbing mechanism, water filtration mechanism, and grading and screening mechanism of the roller brush high-density bursting bubble equipment have solved the problem of poor cleaning effect of camellia seeds, achieved efficient cleaning and grading, and improved cleaning efficiency and the degree of automation of the equipment.

CN118719661BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02HUNAN ACAD OF FORESTRY +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ACAD OF FORESTRY
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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    Figure CN118719661B_ABST
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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of automatic cleaning of oil tea seed roller brush high-density burst bubble equipment, including water tank fixed on base by support leg, still include: high-density burst bubble washing mechanism is set on water tank, high-density burst bubble washing mechanism is used to remove surface dust and sundries to oil tea seed and wash knead;Water liquid filter mechanism is set in water tank bottom, high-density burst bubble washing mechanism drives water liquid filter mechanism to filter out dirt in water liquid while oil tea seed washes and kneads;Hierarchical screening mechanism is set on base, high-density burst bubble washing mechanism drives hierarchical screening mechanism to carry out hierarchical processing to oil tea seed after washing and drying while oil tea seed washes and kneads.This kind of automatic cleaning of oil tea seed roller brush high-density burst bubble equipment, remove surface dust and sundries to oil tea seed and wash knead, and can automatically air dry surface moisture, greatly improve the cleaning effect and efficiency of oil tea seed, and the whole equipment structure is compact.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of camellia seed cleaning equipment, specifically a roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia seeds are an important raw material for making camellia oil. Before processing, camellia seeds need to be cleaned to prevent excessive dust from adhering to the outer shell and affecting the quality of the camellia oil. Currently, the cleaning of camellia seeds is usually done by stirring or spraying, which results in low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, we propose a roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this invention provides the following technical solution: a roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds, comprising a water tank fixed to a base by support legs, and further comprising:

[0004] The high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism installed on the water tank is used to clean and rub the camellia seeds to remove surface dust and debris.

[0005] The water filtration mechanism located at the bottom of the water tank, along with the high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism, drives the water filtration mechanism to remove impurities from the water while the camellia seeds are being washed and rubbed.

[0006] The grading and screening mechanism set on the base, along with the high-density bursting bubble washing and rubbing mechanism, drives the grading and screening mechanism to grade the cleaned and dried camellia seeds while simultaneously washing and rubbing them.

[0007] Preferably, the high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism includes an outer cylinder fixed to the side wall of the water tank when tilted, with open ends. Two parallel rollers are rotatably connected to the outer cylinder, with closed ends. The inside of the rollers is divided into a high-density bubble generating chamber, a hot air chamber, and a cooling chamber by a first partition and a second partition. The high-density bubble generating chamber is located below the water surface in the water tank, and the cooling chamber is located above the rollers. A brush is fixed on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder corresponding to the high-density bubble generating chamber. A spiral blade is fixedly wound on the outer peripheral wall of the rollers, and the pitch of the spiral blade gradually increases from bottom to top. Brush bristles are fixed on the outer edge of the spiral blade. Multiple air holes are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the rollers corresponding to the high-density bubble generating chamber, the hot air chamber, and the cooling chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a tube shaft three is fixed at the center of the upper end wall of the roller, and the tube shaft three is connected to the cooling air chamber. The tube shaft three and the roller share the same central axis. A bracket is fixed at the upper end of the outer cylinder, and two caps two are fixed on the bracket. The two caps two are fitted and rotatably connected to the ends of the two tube shaft three, and the caps two are connected to the air cooler through pipelines.

[0009] Preferably, a tube shaft 1 is fixed at the center of the lower end wall of the roller, and the tube shaft 1 is connected to the high-density bubble generating chamber. The tube shaft 1 and the roller share the same central axis. A tube shaft 2 is inserted inside the tube shaft 1, and the tube shaft 2 shares the same central axis with the tube shaft 1. A gap is left between the tube shaft 1 and the tube shaft 2. The tube shaft 2 is fixed on the first partition and is connected to the hot air chamber. Two bushings are connected through and fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank. The two bushings are respectively fitted and rotatably connected to the two tube shafts 1. The tube shaft 1 is connected through and coaxially fixedly connected to a gear 1. The two gears 1 mesh with each other.

[0010] Preferably, a motor and a reducer are fixed on the base. The motor is connected to a reciprocating lead screw drive through the reducer, and the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the support leg on a fixed axis. The reciprocating lead screw passes through and is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the second gear meshes with one of the first gears. Two caps are fixed on the reducer, and the two caps are respectively fitted and rotatably connected to two tube shafts. A collar is fixed on the cap, and the collar is fitted and rotatably connected to the corresponding tube shaft. The collar is connected to a hot air blower through a pipeline, and the side wall of the cap is connected to a high-density bubble machine through a pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, the water filtration mechanism includes a pump cylinder 1 fixed to the bottom of the water tank, and a piston plate 1 slidably connected inside the pump cylinder 1. A push-pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate 1, and a slider is fixedly connected to the end of the push-pull rod away from the piston plate 1. A reciprocating screw passes through and is slidably connected to the slider. An output pipe is fixed and connected to the side wall of the pump cylinder 1, and the output pipe is connected to the space of the piston plate 1 inside the pump cylinder 1 facing the push-pull rod. The lower end of the output pipe is fixed and connected to branch pipe 1 and branch pipe 2. An inclined filter screen is fixed to the inner wall of the lower end of the output pipe, with the upper surface of the filter screen facing branch pipe 2 and the lower surface facing branch pipe 1. Branch pipe 1 is connected to a nozzle through a water pipe, and the nozzle is fixed to the outer cylinder. A one-way valve is connected to branch pipe 1, and the conduction direction of the one-way valve is towards the water pipe. Control valve 1 and control valve 2 are connected to branch pipe 2.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the water tank has an opening, which is connected to the space of the piston plate inside the pump cylinder facing the push-pull rod through a guide pipe. A perforated plate is fixed inside the opening, and multiple conical holes are opened on the perforated plate. The inner diameter of the conical holes gradually increases from top to bottom. A protruding rod is fixed to the inner wall of the lower end of the conical hole, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the protruding rod. A conical plug that matches the conical hole is fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod, and the conical plug is connected to the protruding rod through a spring.

[0013] Preferably, the grading and screening mechanism includes a shaft frame fixed on a base, a shaft rod rotatably connected to the shaft frame, and the shaft rod is arranged parallel to the roller. The shaft rod is connected to one of the tube shafts via a pulley assembly. The shaft rod passes through the screening cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder via multiple support rods. The shaft rod and the screening cylinder share the same central axis. A guide hopper is fixed on the shaft frame, and the upper end of the guide hopper is located below the upper end of the outer cylinder. The lower end of the guide hopper is located inside the upper port of the screening cylinder. A small hole array area and a large hole array area are opened from top to bottom on the side wall of the screening cylinder. A small fruit receiving box is arranged below the small hole array area, a medium fruit receiving box is arranged below the large hole array area, and a large fruit receiving box is arranged below the lower port of the screening cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, a truss is fixed on the shaft frame, and a slide rod two is slidably connected to the truss. A slide frame is fixed to the upper end of the slide rod two, and a straight rod is fixed to the lower end. The straight rod is parallel to the shaft frame, and multiple hammers are fixed on the straight rod. A gear plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water tank, and a pin is hinged to the gear plate at a position away from the center. The pin is located inside the slide frame and can slide inside the slide frame.

[0015] Preferably, a second pump cylinder and a guide frame are fixed at the bottom of the water tank. A second piston plate is slidably connected inside the second pump cylinder. A rack is slidably connected on the guide frame, and the rack meshes with a gear plate. The guide frame is fixedly connected to the second piston plate. The second pump cylinder is connected to the space on the side of the first piston plate facing away from the push-pull rod inside the first pump cylinder through a conduit.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] In this invention, a high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism is used to wash and rub the camellia seeds to remove surface dust and impurities, and can automatically air dry the surface moisture, which greatly improves the cleaning effect and efficiency of the camellia seeds. Moreover, the entire equipment has a compact structure. In addition, while the high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism is washing and rubbing the camellia seeds, it drives the water filtration mechanism to automatically clean and filter out the dirt in the water, so as to maintain a high cleaning efficiency for the camellia seeds.

[0018] In this invention, the high-density bursting bubble washing and rubbing mechanism drives the grading and screening mechanism to grade the washed and dried camellia seeds while washing and rubbing them. In addition, the water filtration mechanism can tap the screening cylinder to prevent the holes on the screening cylinder from being blocked. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly cross-section of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the diagram;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the outer cylinder and roller end structure in this invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure in this invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve cylinder structure in this invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Nozzle; 4. Brush; 5. First partition; 6. Spiral blade; 7. Second partition; 8. Roller; 9. Outer cylinder; 10. Pipe shaft three; 11. Support; 12. Cap two; 13. Guide hopper; 14. Pulley assembly; 15. Truss; 16. Guide frame; 17. Rack; 18. Piston plate two; 19. Pump cylinder two; 20. Guide tube; 21. Support rod; 22. Large hole array area; 23. Shaft; 24. Small hole array area; 25. Screening cylinder; 26. Shaft frame; 27. Large fruit receiving box; 28. Medium fruit receiving box; 29. ​​Small fruit receiving box; 30. Brush bristles; 31. Motor; 32. Cap one; 33. 34. Gear 1; 35. Bushing; 36. Pipe shaft 1; 37. Pipe shaft 2; 38. Reciprocating lead screw; 39. Slider; 40. Push-pull rod; 41. Piston plate 1; 42. Pump cylinder 1; 43. Output pipe; 44. Filter screen; 45. Branch pipe 1; 46. Check valve; 47. Water pipe; 48. Branch pipe 2; 49. Control valve 1; 50. Control valve 2; 51. Collar; 52. Gear 2; 53. Through port; 54. Orifice plate; 55. Tapered hole; 56. Protruding rod; 57. Slide rod 1; 58. Tapered plug; 59. Spring; 60. Guide tube; 61. Gear disc; 62. Pin; 63. Slide rod 2; 64. Carrier; 65. Straight rod; 66. Hammer. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 8 This invention provides a technical solution: a roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds, including a water tank 2 fixed to a base 1 by support legs (the water tank 2 is equipped with a water circulation system, which can refer to the application number CN202211030304.3 A Camellia Seed Sonic Water Mist Cleaning Machine), and further including:

[0030] The high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism installed on water tank 2 is used to clean and rub the camellia seeds to remove surface dust and debris.

[0031] The water filtration mechanism located at the bottom of water tank 2, along with the high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism, drives the water filtration mechanism to remove impurities from the water while the camellia seeds are being washed and rubbed.

[0032] The grading and screening mechanism set on the base 1, along with the high-density bursting bubble washing and rubbing mechanism, drives the grading and screening mechanism to grade the cleaned and dried camellia seeds while simultaneously washing and rubbing them.

[0033] In this embodiment, the high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism includes an outer cylinder 9 that is fixed to the side wall of the water tank 2 when tilted. The outer cylinder 9 is open at both ends. Two parallel rollers 8 are rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 9, and the rollers 8 are closed at both ends. The interior of the rollers 8 is divided into a high-density bubble generating chamber, a hot air chamber, and a cooling chamber by a first partition 5 and a second partition 7. The high-density bubble generating chamber is located below the water surface in the water tank 2, and the cooling chamber is located above the rollers 8. The inner side wall of the outer cylinder 9 is fixed at the position corresponding to the high-density bubble generating chamber. The roller 8 has a brush 4 and a spiral blade 6 fixedly wound around its outer peripheral wall. The pitch of the spiral blade 6 gradually increases from bottom to top. The section of the spiral blade 6 in the liquid has a smaller pitch, which helps to increase the time the camellia seeds spend in the water tank 2, thereby increasing the cleaning effect. The section of the spiral blade 6 in the upper part of the liquid has a larger pitch, which helps to quickly discharge the material and increase efficiency. Brush bristles 30 are fixed to the outer edge of the spiral blade 6. Multiple air holes are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the roller 8 corresponding to the positions of the high-density bubble generation chamber, the hot air chamber, and the cooling chamber. A tube shaft 30 is fixed to the center of the upper end wall of cylinder 8, and tube shaft 30 is connected to the cooling air chamber. Tube shaft 30 and roller 8 share the same central axis. A bracket 11 is fixed to the upper end of outer cylinder 9, and two caps 22 are fixed on the bracket 11. The two caps 22 are fitted and rotatably connected to the ends of the two tube shafts 30, and the caps 22 are connected to a cooling fan through pipes. A tube shaft 15 is fixed to the center of the lower end wall of roller 8, and tube shaft 15 is connected to the high-density bubble generating air chamber. Tube shaft 15 and roller 8 are connected to each other. Sharing the same central axis, a second tube shaft 36 is inserted inside tube shaft one 35, and tube shaft two 36 shares the same central axis with tube shaft one 35. There is a gap between tube shaft one 35 and tube shaft two 36. Tube shaft two 36 is fixed on the first partition plate 5 and connected to the hot air chamber. Two bushings 34 are connected through and fixedly connected to the side wall of water tank 2, and the two bushings 34 are respectively fitted and rotatably connected to the two tube shafts one 35. Tube shaft one 35 is connected through and coaxially fixedly connected to gear one 33, and the two gears one 33 mesh with each other.

[0034] In this embodiment, a motor 31 and a reducer are fixed on the base 1. The motor 31 is connected to a reciprocating lead screw 37 via the reducer, and the reciprocating lead screw 37 is rotatably connected to the support leg. The reciprocating lead screw 37 passes through and is fixedly connected to a gear 51, and the gear 51 meshes with one of the gears 33. Two caps 32 are fixed on the reducer, and the two caps 32 are respectively fitted and rotatably connected to two tube shafts 35. A collar 50 is fixed on the cap 32, and the collar 50 is fitted and rotatably connected to the corresponding tube shaft 36. The collar 50 is connected to a hot air blower via a pipe, and the side wall of the cap 32 is connected to a high-density bubble machine via a pipe. In this application, the cold air blower, the hot air blower, and the high-density bubble machine are not shown.

[0035] In this embodiment, the water filtration mechanism includes a pump cylinder 41 fixed to the bottom of the water tank 2, and a piston plate 40 is slidably connected inside the pump cylinder 41. A push-pull rod 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate 40, and a slider 38 is fixedly connected to the end of the push-pull rod 39 away from the piston plate 40. A reciprocating screw 37 passes through and is slidably connected to the slider 38. An output pipe 42 is fixed and connected to the side wall of the pump cylinder 41, and the output pipe 42 is connected to the space inside the pump cylinder 41 where the piston plate 40 faces the push-pull rod 39. The lower end of the output pipe 42 is fixed and connected to a branch pipe 44 and a second branch pipe 47. An inclined filter screen 43 is fixed to the inner wall of the lower end of the output pipe 42, with the upper surface of the filter screen 43 facing the second branch pipe 47 and the lower surface facing the first branch pipe 44. Water passes through the first branch pipe 44. Pipe 46 is connected to nozzle 3, and nozzle 3 is fixed on outer cylinder 9. One-way valve 45 is connected to branch pipe 1 44, and the conduction direction of one-way valve 45 is towards water pipe 46. Control valve 1 48 and control valve 2 49 are connected to branch pipe 2. A port 52 is opened at the bottom of water tank 2. The port 52 is connected to the space of piston plate 1 40 in pump cylinder 1 41 facing the push rod 39 through guide pipe 59. A perforated plate 53 is fixed in the port 52, and multiple conical holes 54 are opened on the perforated plate 53. The inner diameter of the conical holes 54 gradually increases from top to bottom. A protruding rod 55 is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the conical hole 54, and a sliding rod 1 56 is slidably connected to the protruding rod 55. A conical plug 57 that matches the conical hole 54 is fixed at the upper end of the sliding rod 1 56, and the conical plug 57 is connected to the protruding rod 55 through spring 58.

[0036] In this embodiment, the grading and screening mechanism includes a shaft frame 26 fixed on the base 1. A shaft rod 23 is rotatably connected to the shaft frame 26, and the shaft rod 23 is arranged parallel to the roller 8. The shaft rod 23 is connected to one of the tube shafts 10 through a pulley assembly 14. The shaft rod 23 passes through the screening cylinder 25, and the shaft rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder 25 through multiple support rods 21. The shaft rod 23 and the screening cylinder 25 share the same central axis. A guide hopper 13 is fixed on the shaft frame 26, and the upper end of the guide hopper 13 is located below the upper end of the outer cylinder 9. The lower end of the guide hopper 13 is located inside the upper port of the screening cylinder 25. A small hole array area 24 and a large hole array area 22 are opened from top to bottom on the side wall of the screening cylinder 25. A small fruit receiving box 29 is arranged below the small hole array area 24, and a medium fruit receiving box 28 is arranged below the large hole array area 22. A large fruit receiving box 27 is provided. A truss 15 is fixed on a shaft frame 26, and a slide rod 62 is slidably connected to the truss 15. A slide frame 63 is fixed to the upper end of the slide rod 62, and a straight rod 64 is fixed to the lower end. The straight rod 64 is parallel to the shaft 23. Multiple hammers 65 are fixed on the straight rod 64. A gear plate 60 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water tank 2. A pin 61 is hinged to the gear plate 60 at a position away from the center. The pin 61 is located in the slide frame 63 and can slide in the slide frame 63. A pump cylinder 19 and a guide frame 16 are fixed to the bottom of the water tank 2. A piston plate 18 is slidably connected to the pump cylinder 19. A rack 17 is slidably connected to the guide frame 16 and meshes with the gear plate 60. The guide frame 16 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 18. The pump cylinder 19 is connected to the space of the piston plate 40 in the pump cylinder 41 on the side away from the push-pull rod 39 through the conduit 20.

[0037] Working principle and advantages of this invention: The roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds operates as follows:

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, camellia seeds are placed into water tank 2, and motor 31 is started. Motor 31 drives reciprocating screw 37 to rotate via reducer, which in turn drives gear 33 via gear 51. This causes gear 33 to drive two rollers 8 to rotate in opposite directions via corresponding shaft 35. The two rollers 8 then drive spiral blade 6 to rotate, transporting the camellia seeds from bottom to top of outer cylinder 9. During this process, the bristles 30 on the edge of spiral blade 6 interact with the brushes 4 on the inner wall of outer cylinder 9, thoroughly cleaning the dust and other contaminants from the surface of the camellia seeds. Simultaneously, air from the high-density bubble generator is delivered through pipes and shaft 35 into the high-density bubble generation chamber, and then discharged through corresponding air holes. In the aqueous solution, the bursting of air bubbles drives the water flow and removes stubborn dirt from the surface of the camellia seeds, greatly improving the cleaning effect and efficiency. When the cleaned camellia seeds move out of the water and into the corresponding area of ​​the hot air chamber, the hot air blower delivers hot air to the hot air chamber through pipes and shaft 36, and dries the moisture on the surface of the camellia seeds through the corresponding air holes. When the dried camellia seeds move to the corresponding area of ​​the cooling air chamber, the cold air blower delivers hot air to the cooling air chamber through pipes and shaft 10, and cools the camellia seeds through the corresponding air holes. Then the camellia seeds are discharged into the guide hopper 13, thus achieving rapid and efficient cleaning of the camellia seeds and automatically drying the surface moisture.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, while the reciprocating screw 37 rotates, it drives the piston plate 40 to move left and right within the pump cylinder 41 via the slider 38 and push-pull rod 39. This causes the space on the left side of the piston plate 40 to alternately generate compression and suction forces. When suction force is generated in the space, since the one-way valve 45 is directed towards the nozzle 3, the suction force causes the conical plug 57 to move downward and compress the spring 58, giving the spring 58 an upward restoring force. This allows the water in the water tank 2 to enter the space through the guide pipe 59. When compression force is generated in the space, the conical plug 57 blocks the conical hole 54 under the restoring force of the spring 58, and the compression force pushes the water in the space towards the output pipe. 42, thus the water passes through the filter screen 43 to remove dirt and enters the branch pipe 44, and then is transported to the nozzle 3 through the water pipe 46 and sprayed out. This allows the water in the water tank 2 to be automatically cleaned and filtered to remove dirt in real time, so as to maintain a high cleaning efficiency for camellia seeds. The filter screen 43 is tilted so that the dirt on the upper surface can be washed away by the water flow and flow into the branch pipe 47. Then, the control valve 48 is closed and the control valve 49 is opened to discharge the dirt between the control valves 48 and 49. Then, the control valve 49 is closed and the control valve 48 is opened. This can easily discharge the dirt from the branch pipe 47 without stopping the machine. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, shaft 23, driven by the corresponding tube shaft 10, drives the sieve cylinder 25 to rotate via support rod 21. The guide hopper 13 transports the cleaned camellia seeds to the upper end of the sieve cylinder 25 and rolls inside the sieve cylinder 25. This causes small seeds to fall from the small hole array area 24 into the small seed receiving box 29, medium seeds from the large hole array area 22 into the medium seed receiving box 28, and large seeds from the lower end of the sieve cylinder 25 into the large seed receiving box 27, thus achieving the grading process of the camellia seeds after cleaning.

[0041] As mentioned earlier, while the piston plate 40 moves left and right inside the pump cylinder 41, it alternately applies suction and compression forces to the space on its right side. This causes the piston plate 18 inside the pump cylinder 19 to reciprocate through the guide tube 20. In turn, the piston plate 18 drives the gear plate 60 to reciprocate through the rack 17. Furthermore, under the action of the pin 61, the slide 63 drives the straight rod 64 to move up and down through the slide rod 62. This causes the straight rod 64 to drive the hammer 65 to strike the sieve cylinder 25, preventing the holes on the sieve cylinder 25 from being blocked and ensuring the grading effect of the sieve cylinder 25 on the camellia seeds.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0043] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" or "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A roller brush high-density burst bubble device for automatic cleaning of oil tea seed, comprising a water tank (2) fixed on a base (1) by a support leg, characterized in that: Also includes: A high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism is installed on the water tank (2). The high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism is used to clean and rub the camellia seeds to remove surface dust and debris. The water filtration mechanism is set at the bottom of the water tank (2). The high-density bursting bubble washing and rubbing mechanism drives the water filtration mechanism to filter out dirt in the water while the camellia seeds are being washed and rubbed. The grading and screening mechanism is set on the base (1). The high-density bursting bubble washing and rubbing mechanism drives the grading and screening mechanism to grade the cleaned and dried camellia seeds while washing and rubbing them. The high-density bursting bubble scrubbing mechanism includes an outer cylinder (9) that is inclinedly fixed to the side wall of the water tank (2), with open ends. Two parallel rollers (8) are rotatably connected within the outer cylinder (9), with closed ends. The interior of each roller (8) is divided by a first partition (5) and a second partition (7) into a high-density bubble generating chamber, a hot air chamber, and a cooling chamber. The high-density bubble generating chamber is located below the water surface in the water tank (2), and the cooling chamber... The air chamber is located at the upper part of the roller (8). A brush (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (9) corresponding to the position of the high-density bubble generating air chamber. A spiral blade (6) is fixedly wound on the outer peripheral wall of the roller (8), and the pitch of the spiral blade (6) gradually increases from bottom to top. Brush bristles (30) are fixed on the outer edge of the spiral blade (6). Multiple air holes are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the roller (8) corresponding to the positions of the high-density bubble generating air chamber, the hot air chamber, and the cooling air chamber. The upper end wall of the roller (8) is fixed with a tube shaft three (10), and the tube shaft three (10) is connected to the cooling air chamber. The tube shaft three (10) and the roller (8) share the same central axis. The upper end of the outer cylinder (9) is fixed with a bracket (11), and two caps two (12) are fixed on the bracket (11). The two caps two (12) are fitted and rotatably connected to the ends of the two tube shaft three (10) and the caps two (12) are connected to the air cooler through the pipeline. The lower end wall of the roller (8) is fixed with a tube shaft 1 (35), and the tube shaft 1 (35) is connected to the high-density bubble generating chamber. The tube shaft 1 (35) and the roller (8) share the same central axis. The tube shaft 2 (36) is inserted inside the tube shaft 1 (35), and the tube shaft 2 (36) and the tube shaft 1 (35) share the same central axis. There is a gap between the tube shaft 1 (35) and the tube shaft 2 (36). The tube shaft 2 (36) is fixed on the first partition (5) and connected to the hot air chamber. Two bushings (34) are connected through and fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (2). The two bushings (34) are respectively sleeved and rotatably connected to the two tube shafts 1 (35). The tube shaft 1 (35) is connected through and coaxially fixedly connected to a gear 1 (33). The two gears 1 (33) mesh with each other. The base (1) is fixed with a motor (31) and a reducer. The motor (31) is connected to a reciprocating screw (37) via the reducer. The reciprocating screw (37) is rotatably connected to the support leg. The reciprocating screw (37) passes through and is fixedly connected to a gear two (51). The gear two (51) meshes with one of the gears one (33). The reducer is fixed with two caps one (32). The two caps one (32) are respectively fitted and rotatably connected to two tube shafts one (35). The caps one (32) is fixed with a collar (50). The collar (50) is fitted and rotatably connected to the corresponding tube shaft two (36). The collar (50) is connected to a hot air blower via a pipe. The side wall of the caps one (32) is connected to a high-density bubble machine via a pipe.

2. The roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water filtration mechanism includes a pump cylinder (41) fixed to the bottom of the water tank (2), and a piston plate (40) is slidably connected inside the pump cylinder (41). A push-pull rod (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate (40), and a slider (38) is fixedly connected to the end of the push-pull rod (39) away from the piston plate (40). A reciprocating screw (37) passes through and is slidably connected to the slider (38). An output pipe (42) is fixed and connected to the side wall of the pump cylinder (41), and the output pipe (42) is connected to the space inside the pump cylinder (41) on the side of the piston plate (40) facing the push-pull rod (39). The lower end of the output pipe (42) is fixed and connected to branch pipe one (44) and branch pipe two (47). The inner wall of the lower end of the output pipe (42) is fixed with an inclined filter screen (43), and the upper surface of the filter screen (43) faces branch pipe two (47) and the lower surface faces branch pipe one (44). Branch pipe one (44) is connected to nozzle (3) through water pipe (46), and nozzle (3) is fixed on outer cylinder (9). One-way valve (45) is connected to branch pipe one (44), and the conduction direction of one-way valve (45) faces water pipe (46). Control valve one (48) and control valve two (49) are connected to branch pipe two (47).

3. The roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (2) is provided with an opening (52). The opening (52) is connected to the space of the piston plate (40) in the pump cylinder (41) facing the push-pull rod (39) through the guide pipe (59). A perforated plate (53) is fixed in the opening (52). Multiple conical holes (54) are provided on the perforated plate (53). The inner diameter of the conical holes (54) gradually increases from top to bottom. A protruding rod (55) is fixed on the inner wall of the lower end of the conical hole (54). A sliding rod (56) is slidably connected to the protruding rod (55). A conical plug (57) that matches the conical hole (54) is fixed at the upper end of the sliding rod (56). The conical plug (57) is connected to the protruding rod (55) through a spring (58).

4. The roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grading and screening mechanism includes a shaft frame (26) fixed on a base (1). A shaft rod (23) is rotatably connected to the shaft frame (26) and is parallel to the roller (8). The shaft rod (23) is connected to one of the tube shafts (10) via a pulley assembly (14). The shaft rod (23) passes through the screening cylinder (25) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder (25) via multiple support rods (21). The shaft rod (23) and the screening cylinder (25) share the same central axis. The shaft frame ( 26) A guide hopper (13) is fixed on the upper part, and the upper end of the guide hopper (13) is located below the upper end of the outer cylinder (9). The lower end of the guide hopper (13) is located inside the upper port of the sieve cylinder (25). The side wall of the sieve cylinder (25) is provided with a small hole array area (24) and a large hole array area (22) from top to bottom. A small fruit receiving box (29) is provided below the small hole array area (24). A medium fruit receiving box (28) is provided below the large hole array area (22). A large fruit receiving box (27) is provided below the lower port of the sieve cylinder (25).

5. The roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: A truss (15) is fixed on the shaft frame (26), and a slide rod (62) is slidably connected on the truss (15). A slide frame (63) is fixed at the upper end of the slide rod (62), and a straight rod (64) is fixed at the lower end. The straight rod (64) is parallel to the shaft (23). Multiple hammers (65) are fixed on the straight rod (64). A gear plate (60) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water tank (2). A pin (61) is hinged on the gear plate (60) at a position away from the center. The pin (61) is located inside the slide frame (63) and can slide inside the slide frame (63).

6. The roller brush high-density bursting bubble device for automatic cleaning of camellia seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (2) is fixed with a second pump cylinder (19) and a guide frame (16). A second piston plate (18) is slidably connected inside the second pump cylinder (19). A rack (17) is slidably connected on the guide frame (16), and the rack (17) meshes with the gear plate (60). The guide frame (16) is fixedly connected to the second piston plate (18). The second pump cylinder (19) is connected to the space on the side of the first piston plate (40) in the first pump cylinder (41) facing away from the push-pull rod (39) through a conduit (20).