A spinning air return system

By coordinating the adjustment and drive components, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the blowing height and angle in the spinning return air equipment was solved, achieving efficient drying of spinning materials and improving drying quality.

CN118727173BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19TONGKUN GRP ZHEJIANG HENGCHAO CHEM FIBER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TONGKUN GRP ZHEJIANG HENGCHAO CHEM FIBER CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spinning return air equipment makes it difficult to adjust the blowing height and angle as needed, affecting drying quality and resulting in poor performance.

Method used

By employing an adjustment component and a drive component, and using a drive motor and a moving motor to drive components such as the adjustment rod, concave plate, and blowpipe, the blowing height and angle can be flexibly adjusted to ensure uniform drying of the spinning material.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables efficient drying of spinning materials, improving drying quality and performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN118727173B_ABST
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Abstract

This invention discloses a spinning return air system, including a spinning tunnel. A connecting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spinning tunnel. Multiple air inlets are penetrated through the top of the connecting shell. Multiple air inlet pipes are penetrated and fixedly connected to the top of the spinning tunnel. Assembly pipes are fixed between the multiple air inlet pipes. An assembly fan is fixedly connected to the top of the spinning tunnel, and an assembly branch pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the assembly fan. This invention uses a moving motor to drive a movable worm gear on a moving worm to rotate. The movable worm gear then drives a movable blowpipe on the movable branch pipe to rotate, facilitating the adjustment of the movable blowpipe to a suitable angle for returning air drying of the material. This allows for adjustment to the appropriate height and angle for drying the material, thereby improving the performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of spinning production technology, and in particular to a spinning return air system. Background Technology

[0002] Spinning, also known as chemical fiber forming, is a process in the manufacture of chemical fibers. It involves converting certain polymer compounds into colloidal solutions or melting them into a melt, which is then extruded through the fine orifices of a spinneret to form chemical fibers. The spinning tunnel is mainly used for airflow distribution, fiber bundle arrangement, and heating systems within spinning equipment. In the dry spinning of nylon, the spinning solution is extruded through a metering pump and spinneret, and the fine stream of the solution enters the spinning tunnel. It is dried under the action of circulating hot air. The return air equipment needs to mix the return air with the fresh air before the heat and humidity treatment equipment. It is suitable when the supply air temperature difference can be large or when the indoor humidity is large. However, most existing return air equipment can only blow air to dry spinning materials at a fixed height when drying spinning materials. It is not easy to adjust to a suitable height and angle for moving air blowing to dry spinning materials as needed, which affects the drying quality and reduces the effectiveness of use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a spinning return air system.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A spinning return air system includes a spinning tunnel, a connecting shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the spinning tunnel, multiple air inlets extending through the top of the connecting shell, multiple air inlet pipes extending through and fixedly connected to the top of the spinning tunnel, assembly pipes fixedly connected between the multiple air inlet pipes, an assembly fan fixedly connected to the top of the spinning tunnel, an assembly branch pipe fixedly connected to the air outlet of the assembly fan, the end of the assembly branch pipe fixedly connected to and communicating with the assembly pipe, multiple assembly frames fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the spinning tunnel, multiple arc-shaped openings extending through the bottom of the assembly frames, electric heating pipes fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the arc-shaped openings, multiple adjusting components extending through the top of the assembly frames, and a drive component connected to the top of the assembly frames.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment support rod that runs through the top of the assembly frame. An adjustment arc block and an adjustment concave plate are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment support rod, respectively. An adjustment spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjustment support rod. Both ends of the adjustment spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustment arc block and the side wall of the assembly frame, respectively. A movable support pipe is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the adjustment concave plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The bottom of the movable branch pipe is fixedly connected to a movable blowpipe. A movable worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable branch pipe. One end of the movable branch pipe passes through an adjusting concave plate and is rotatably connected to a telescopic hose. The end of the telescopic hose passes through the assembly frame and extends to the outside of the assembly frame. A fixed horizontal pipe is fixedly connected between the ends of multiple telescopic hoses.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The fixed horizontal tube passes through the spinning channel and is fixedly connected to a fixed exhaust fan. The air inlet of the fixed exhaust fan is fixedly connected to a fixed branch pipe. The end of the fixed branch pipe passes through the spinning channel and the connecting shell and extends into the interior of the connecting shell. The side wall of the adjusting concave plate is connected to a moving component for adjusting the rotation of the movable worm gear.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The moving component includes two moving blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting concave plate. A moving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the moving blocks. A moving worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving motor. The end of the moving worm passes through one of the moving blocks and is rotatably connected to the other moving block. The moving worm meshes with a movable worm wheel.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The drive assembly includes two drive blocks fixedly connected to the top of the assembly frame. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the drive blocks. A drive rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The end of the drive rod passes through one of the drive blocks and is rotatably connected to the other drive block. Multiple drive cams are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the drive rod.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The drive assembly allows the drive block, drive motor, drive rod, and drive cam to work together, so that the drive motor drives multiple drive cams on the drive rod to rotate. The adjustment assembly allows the assembly frame, adjustment rod, adjustment arc block, adjustment concave plate, movable branch pipe, movable blowpipe, movable worm gear, telescopic hose, fixed horizontal pipe, fixed exhaust fan, and fixed branch pipe to work together, so that the drive cams provide corresponding pushing force to the adjustment arc blocks, causing the adjustment arc blocks to drive the adjustment rod and adjustment spring to move along the direction on the assembly frame. The adjustment rod also drives the adjustment concave plate to move, so that the adjustment concave plate drives the movable blowpipe to adjust to the appropriate height for return air drying. The moving assembly allows the moving block, moving motor, and moving worm gear to work together, so that the moving motor drives the movable worm gear on the moving worm gear to rotate, and then the movable worm gear drives the movable blowpipe on the movable branch pipe to rotate, so that the movable blowpipe can be adjusted back and forth to the appropriate angle for return air drying of the material. This allows for adjustment to the appropriate height and angle for blowing and drying the material as needed, thereby improving the usage effect. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spinning return air system proposed in this invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly frame structure of a spinning return air system proposed in this invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Spinning tunnel; 2. Connecting shell; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Assembly pipe; 5. Assembly fan; 6. Assembly branch pipe; 7. Assembly frame; 8. Adjusting support rod; 9. Adjusting arc block; 10. Adjusting concave plate; 11. Adjusting spring; 12. Drive support block; 13. Drive motor; 14. Drive rod; 15. Drive cam; 16. Movable branch pipe; 17. Movable blowpipe; 18. Movable worm gear; 19. Telescopic hose; 20. Fixed horizontal pipe; 21. Fixed exhaust fan; 22. Fixed branch pipe; 23. Moving block; 24. Moving motor; 25. Moving worm gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 This invention provides a spinning return air system, comprising a spinning tunnel 1, a connecting shell 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the spinning tunnel 1, multiple air inlets penetrating the top of the connecting shell 2, multiple air inlet pipes 3 penetrating and fixedly connected to the top of the spinning tunnel 1, assembly pipes 4 fixedly connected between the multiple air inlet pipes 3, an assembly fan 5 fixedly connected to the top of the spinning tunnel 1, an assembly branch pipe 6 fixedly connected to the air outlet of the assembly fan 5, the end of the assembly branch pipe 6 fixedly connected to and communicating with the assembly pipe 4, multiple assembly frames 7 fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the spinning tunnel 1, multiple arc-shaped openings opening at the bottom of the assembly frame 7, electric heating pipes fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the arc-shaped openings, and multiple adjusting components penetrating the top of the assembly frame 7 to adjust the blowing air. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod 8 that runs through the top of the assembly frame 7. An adjustment arc block 9 and an adjustment concave plate 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment rod 8, respectively. An adjustment spring 11 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjustment rod 8. Both ends of the adjustment spring 11 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustment arc block 9 and the side wall of the assembly frame 7, respectively. A movable branch pipe 16 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the adjustment concave plate 10. A movable blowpipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable branch pipe 16. A movable worm gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable branch pipe 16. One end of the movable branch pipe 16 passes through the adjustment concave plate 10. The plate 10 is rotatably connected to a telescopic hose 19. The end of the telescopic hose 19 passes through the assembly frame 7 and extends to the outside of the assembly frame 7. A fixed horizontal pipe 20 is fixedly connected between the ends of multiple telescopic hoses 19. The end of the fixed horizontal pipe 20 passes through the spinning channel 1 and is fixedly connected to a fixed exhaust fan 21. A fixed branch pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the fixed exhaust fan 21. The end of the fixed branch pipe 22 passes through the spinning channel 1 and the connecting shell 2 and extends into the connecting shell 2. The fixed exhaust fan 21 drives the fixed branch pipe 22 to draw air from the inside of the connecting shell 2.

[0025] The side wall of the adjusting concave plate 10 is connected to a movable component that allows the adjusting movable worm gear 18 to rotate, as shown in the reference. Figure 1 and Figure 3 The moving component includes two moving blocks 23 fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting concave plate 10. A moving motor 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the moving blocks 23. A moving worm 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving motor 24. The end of the moving worm 25 passes through one of the moving blocks 23 and is rotatably connected to the other moving block 23. The moving worm 25 is meshed with the movable worm wheel 18. The moving motor 24 drives the moving worm 25 to rotate.

[0026] The top of assembly frame 7 is connected to the drive assembly, see reference. Figure 3The drive assembly includes two drive blocks 12 fixedly connected to the top of the assembly frame 7. A drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the drive blocks 12. A drive rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 13. The end of the drive rod 14 passes through one of the drive blocks 12 and is rotatably connected to the other drive block 12. Multiple drive cams 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the drive rod 14. The drive motor 13 drives the drive rod 14 to rotate.

[0027] Working principle: In use, the extruded filaments are first passed through the connecting shell 2 and between the arc-shaped opening on the assembly frame 7 and the electric heating tube. Then, they pass through the connecting shell 2 and extend to the outside of the connecting shell 2. Next, the electric heating tube is activated to dry the filaments. Then, the assembly fan 5 is activated, so that the air passes through the assembly branch pipe 6, the assembly pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 3 and is discharged into the spinning channel 1, thereby drying the filaments. Then, the air passes through the air inlet on the connecting shell 2 and is discharged into the connecting shell 2. Then, the air passes through the fixed branch pipe 22. Then, the fixed exhaust fan 21 is activated, so that the air inside the fixed branch pipe 22 is discharged into the fixed horizontal pipe 20. Then, the air passes through the telescopic hose 19, the movable branch pipe 16 and the movable blow pipe 17 to dry the filaments. Then, the air is heated by the electric heating tube, which further accelerates the drying of the filaments and ensures the drying effect of the return air.

[0028] Then, the drive motor 13 is started, which drives multiple drive cams 15 on the drive rod 14 to rotate. The drive cams 15 push the corresponding adjustment arc blocks 9, causing the adjustment arc blocks 9 to move the adjustment support rod 8 and the adjustment spring 11 along the direction on the assembly frame 7. The adjustment support rod 8 also moves the adjustment concave plate 10, causing the adjustment concave plate 10 to adjust the movable blowpipe 17 to a suitable height for air drying, ensuring the adjustment return air drying effect.

[0029] Next, start the mobile motor 24, which drives the movable worm wheel 18 on the mobile worm 25 to rotate. Then, the movable worm wheel 18 drives the movable blowpipe 17 on the movable branch pipe 16 to rotate, so that the movable blowpipe 17 can be adjusted back and forth to a suitable angle to ensure further adjustment of the return air drying effect.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.。

Claims

1. A spinning air return system comprising a spinning duct (1), characterized in that: The spinning channel (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner shell (2). The top of the inner shell (2) is provided with multiple air inlets. The top of the spinning channel (1) is provided with multiple air inlets (3). The multiple air inlets (3) are fixedly connected to each other. The top of the spinning channel (1) is provided with an assembly pipe (4). The top of the spinning channel (1) is fixedly connected with an assembly fan (5). The air outlet of the assembly fan (5) is fixedly connected with an assembly branch pipe (6). The end of the assembly branch pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the assembly pipe (4) and communicates with it. The inner walls of the spinning channel (1) are fixedly connected to both sides of multiple assembly frames (7). The bottom of the assembly frame (7) is provided with multiple arc-shaped openings. The inner walls of the arc-shaped openings are fixedly connected to both sides of an electric heating pipe. The top of the assembly frame (7) is provided with multiple adjustment components. The top of the assembly frame (7) is connected to a drive component. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod (8) that runs through the top of the assembly frame (7). An adjustment arc block (9) and an adjustment concave plate (10) are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment rod (8). An adjustment spring (11) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjustment rod (8). The two ends of the adjustment spring (11) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustment arc block (9) and the side wall of the assembly frame (7). A movable branch pipe (16) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the adjustment concave plate (10). The bottom of the movable branch pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a movable blowpipe (17), and a movable worm gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the movable branch pipe (16). One end of the movable branch pipe (16) passes through the adjusting concave plate (10) and is rotatably connected to a telescopic hose (19). The end of the telescopic hose (19) passes through the assembly frame (7) and extends to the outside of the assembly frame (7). A fixed horizontal pipe (20) is fixedly connected between the ends of multiple telescopic hoses (19). The fixed horizontal tube (20) passes through the spinning channel (1) and is fixedly connected to a fixed exhaust fan (21). The air inlet of the fixed exhaust fan (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed branch pipe (22). The end of the fixed branch pipe (22) passes through the spinning channel (1) and the connecting shell (2) and extends into the interior of the connecting shell (2). The side wall of the adjusting concave plate (10) is connected to a moving component for adjusting the rotation of the movable worm gear (18). The moving assembly includes two moving blocks (23) fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting concave plate (10). A moving motor (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the moving blocks (23). A moving worm (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving motor (24). The end of the moving worm (25) passes through one of the moving blocks (23) and is rotatably connected to the other moving block (23). The moving worm (25) is meshed with a movable worm wheel (18). The drive assembly includes two drive blocks (12) fixedly connected to the top of the assembly frame (7). A drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the drive blocks (12). A drive rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (13). The end of the drive rod (14) passes through one of the drive blocks (12) and is rotatably connected to the other drive block (12). A plurality of drive cams (15) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the drive rod (14).