Water circulation treatment device for landscape design

By combining a scraper, a crushing device, and a filtration system, the problem of debris clogging the water flow is solved, achieving efficient water treatment and ensuring the water quality for landscape design.

CN118745052BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SHANXI AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410752025.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when extracting water from rivers or lakes, debris easily adheres to the filter screen, affecting the water flow and causing equipment blockage, thus failing to effectively guarantee water quality.

Method used

The system combines a scraper frame and a crushing device with components such as a filter screen, crushing roller, filter cylinder, and flocculation box. It removes debris through a motor-driven drive shaft and scraper, treats water quality using activated carbon filtration and flocculants, and uses a pneumatic lifting column to assist in cleaning the filter material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents debris from clogging the water, ensures smooth water flow, improves water treatment efficiency and quality, and guarantees the aesthetics of garden landscape design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a water circulation treatment device for garden landscape design and belongs to the technical field of water circulation treatment. The water circulation treatment device for garden landscape design comprises a scraping frame, a filter screen is welded at one end of the scraping frame, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the scraping frame, a first motor is arranged at the center of the filter screen, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a transmission plate is welded to the transmission shaft, elastic grooves are formed at the two ends of the transmission plate, a pair of spring rods are arranged in the elastic grooves, a scraper is inserted into the elastic grooves, and one end of the scraper in the elastic groove is fixedly connected with the spring rod. The application effectively solves the problem that in the prior art, when water in a river or a lake is pumped, the water suction pipe is usually wrapped with a filter screen to prevent sundries in the water from entering the pipe, but due to the negative pressure in the water suction pipe, the sundries are adsorbed on the filter screen, and the water flow is easily affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water recycling technology, and in particular to a water recycling device for garden landscape design. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape design refers to the process of creating a beautiful natural environment and a living and recreational space within a certain area by using garden art and engineering technology, such as modifying the terrain, planting plants, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths. Landscape design includes landscapes such as hills, vegetation, rivers, and lakes. In the process of planting vegetation and designing rivers and lakes, a large amount of water is required, often taken from rivers or lakes. In order to improve the environmental quality of landscape design, it is necessary to carry out water recycling treatment on rivers or lakes to remove impurities from the water.

[0003] In existing technologies, when extracting water from rivers and lakes, the pumping pipe is usually wrapped with a filter screen to prevent debris from entering the pipe. However, due to the negative pressure inside the pumping pipe, the debris will be adsorbed on the filter screen, which can easily affect the water flow. Therefore, it is necessary to design a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of existing designs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design includes a scraping frame. A filter screen is welded to one end of the scraping frame. An annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the scraping frame. A first motor is located in the center of the filter screen, and a drive shaft is fixed to the output end of the first motor. A drive plate is welded to the drive shaft, and telescopic grooves are formed at both ends of the drive plate. A pair of spring rods are provided inside the telescopic grooves. A scraper is inserted into the telescopic grooves, and one end of the scraper located inside the telescopic groove is welded and fixed to the spring rod. A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the scraping frame, and the drain outlet is connected to the annular groove. A drain pipe is welded to the bottom of the drain outlet. A water inlet pipe is provided at the other end of the scraping frame, and a crushing box is provided at the other end of the water inlet pipe. A pair of second motors are screwed to the top of the inner wall of the crushing box, and a crushing roller is fixed to the output end of the second motor. Several crushing strips are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of the crushing roller.

[0007] Preferably, the water inlet pipe is a corrugated telescopic water pipe made of PP material, and the breaking strip is triangular prism-shaped and made of high chromium manganese steel.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing box is provided with a shielding frame on the outside, and the shielding frame is provided with a number of through holes. The through holes are arranged in a rectangular array at equal intervals. Threaded rods are installed at the four corners of the shielding frame by threads, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the crushing box and is fixed by a nut.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet is welded to one end of the scraping frame, and a storage box is welded to the other end of the water inlet. The storage box contains several filter cylinders, and both ends of the filter cylinders are equipped with sieve plates. Several sieve holes are opened on the sieve plates. Two connecting rods are welded between two sieve plates. Several filter cylinders are stacked in the storage box, and connecting blocks are welded between two adjacent filter cylinders.

[0010] Preferably, the filter cartridge is filled with activated carbon and is flush with the water inlet hopper. The filter cartridge is connected to the water inlet hopper. The bottom of the storage box is provided with a base support. A damping rod is provided in the center of the bottom of the storage box. The telescopic end of the damping rod is screwed to the bottom of the base support.

[0011] Preferably, the storage box is equipped with pneumatic lifting columns on both sides, and a top plate is provided on the top of the storage box. The bottom end face of the top plate is screwed and fixed to the telescopic end of the pneumatic lifting column. A hanging rope is provided in the center of the bottom end face of the top plate, and one end of the hanging rope is screwed and fixed to the filter cylinder flush with the water inlet. A pneumatic push rod is provided at one end of the top of the storage box, and a push plate is welded to the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod. A conveying pipe is welded to the other end of the storage box, and the filter cylinder flush with the water inlet is connected to the conveying pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a flocculation box is welded to the other end of the conveying pipe, and a feed hopper is provided at the top of the flocculation box, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the flocculation box, a guide plate is welded to the bottom of the inner side of the flocculation box, and the discharge pipe is located on the lower side of the guide plate. An electric auger is provided inside the flocculation box.

[0013] Preferably, a water pump is inserted into the top of the flocculation box, and a water pump is provided at one end of the water pump, while an air bladder is provided at the other end of the water pump, and the air bladder is located inside the flocculation box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This invention uses a second motor to drive the crushing roller to rotate, which can use crushing bars to crush debris entering the crushing box into small pieces. The filter screen can block small debris in the water flow. The first motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate the transmission plate. The scraper can scrape off the debris filtered by the filter screen. The scraped debris will move in the annular groove under the continuous push of the scraper. When it moves to the sewage outlet, it will be discharged through the sewage pipe. The water inlet pipe can discharge the water filtered by the filter screen. The water inlet pipe can be stretched to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the crushing box. This method can avoid debris blockage and ensure the normal water pumping function of the equipment.

[0016] 2. Water discharged from the inlet pipe is transported to the filter cartridge via the inlet hopper. Activated carbon inside the filter cartridge filters out fine impurities in the water. The filtered water then enters the flocculation tank via the delivery pipe. Flocculant is added to the flocculation tank via the feed hopper to further treat impurities in the water. The formed impurities are guided by the guide plate and roll down to the discharge pipe, where they are discharged. The treated water is then pumped out via a water pump and a pumping pipe. An air bladder ensures that the pumping end of the pumping pipe is at a horizontal level, preventing impurities from being drawn from the bottom of the water. This method ensures the quality of the discharged water and enhances the aesthetics of the landscape design.

[0017] 3. The top plate is lifted by a pneumatic lifting column, and the filter cylinder can be lifted by a hoisting rope. The push plate is pushed by a pneumatic push rod, which pushes out the screen plate, allowing the activated carbon between the two screen plates to be discharged from the filter cylinder. The connecting block can move the filter cylinder at the bottom of the filter cylinder upward when one filter cylinder rises, making the bottom filter cylinder flush with the water inlet hopper. This method can ensure the filtration function of the filter cylinder when cleaning the used activated carbon, which helps to improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping frame structure of a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design proposed in this invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an overall isometric view of a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design proposed in this invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design proposed in this invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design proposed in this invention;

[0022] Figure 5This is an overall sectional view of a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design proposed in this invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design proposed in this invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cylinder structure of a water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design proposed in this invention.

[0025] Drawing number descriptions: 1. Scraper frame; 2. Filter screen; 3. Annular groove; 4. First motor; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Drive plate; 7. Telescopic groove; 8. Spring rod; 9. Scraper; 10. Drain outlet; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Crushing box; 14. Second motor; 15. Crushing roller; 16. Crushing bar; 17. Shielding frame; 18. Through hole; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Water inlet hopper; 21. Storage box; 22. Filter cartridge; 23. Screen plate; 24. Screen hole; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Connecting block; 27. Base support; 28. Damping rod; 29. ​​Pneumatic lifting column; 30. Top plate; 31. Lifting rope; 32. Pneumatic push rod; 33. Push plate; 34. Conveying pipe; 35. Flocculation box; 36. Feed hopper; 37. Discharge pipe; 38. Guide plate; 39. Electric auger; 40. Water pump pipe; 41. Water pump; 42. Airbag. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5A water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design includes a scraping frame 1, a filter screen 2 welded to one end of the scraping frame 1, an annular groove 3 formed on the inner wall of the scraping frame 1, a first motor 4 located in the center of the filter screen 2, and a drive shaft 5 fixed to the output end of the first motor 4. A drive plate 6 is welded onto the drive shaft 5, and telescopic grooves 7 are formed at both ends of the drive plate 6. A pair of spring rods 8 are provided inside the telescopic grooves 7, and a scraper 9 is inserted into the telescopic grooves 7. One end of the scraper 9 located in the telescopic groove 7 is welded and fixed to the spring rods 8. A drain outlet 1 is provided at the bottom of the scraping frame 1. 0, and the sewage outlet 10 is connected to the annular groove 3. The bottom of the sewage outlet 10 is welded with a sewage pipe 11. The other end of the scraping frame 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 12, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 12 is provided with a crushing box 13. A pair of second motors 14 are screwed to the top of the inner wall of the crushing box 13, and the output end of the second motor 14 is fixed with a crushing roller 15. Several crushing strips 16 are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of the crushing roller 15. The water inlet pipe 12 is a corrugated telescopic water pipe, and the water inlet pipe 12 is made of PP material. The crushing strips 16 are triangular prisms, and the crushing strips 16 are made of high chromium manganese steel.

[0029] The crushing roller 15 is driven to rotate by the second motor 14, and the crushing bar 16 can crush the debris entering the crushing box 13 into small pieces. The filter screen 2 can block small debris in the water flow. The transmission shaft 5 driven by the first motor 4 can drive the transmission plate 6 to rotate. The scraper 9 can scrape off the debris filtered by the filter screen 2. The scraped debris will move in the annular groove 3 under the continuous push of the scraper 9. When it moves to the drain outlet 10, it will be discharged through the drain pipe 11. The water filtered by the filter screen 2 can be discharged to the outside by the water inlet pipe 12. The water inlet pipe 12 can be stretched to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the crushing box 13.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] Please see Figure 2 , 4-7. A difference from Embodiment 1 is that the crushing box 13 has an external shielding frame 17 with several through holes 18 arranged in a rectangular array at equal intervals. Threaded rods 19 are threaded onto each of the four corners of the shielding frame 17, with one end of each rod penetrating the crushing box 13 and secured with a nut. A water inlet hopper 20 is welded to one end of the scraping frame 1, and a storage box 21 is welded to the other end of the water inlet hopper 20. The storage box 21 contains several filter cylinders 22, with the filter cylinders 22 having internal... Each part is equipped with a sieve plate 23, on which several sieve holes 24 are opened. Two connecting rods 25 are welded between two sieve plates 23. Several filter cylinders 22 are stacked and arranged in the storage box 21, and a connecting block 26 is welded between two adjacent filter cylinders 22. The inside of the filter cylinder 22 is filled with activated carbon, and the filter cylinder 22 flush with the water inlet hopper 20 is connected to the water inlet hopper 20. A base support 27 is provided on the inner bottom of the storage box 21, and a damping rod 28 is provided in the center of the bottom of the storage box 21. The telescopic end of the damping rod 28 is screwed to the bottom of the base support 27. The storage box 21 is equipped with pneumatic lifting columns 29 on both sides. A top plate 30 is located on the top of the storage box 21, with its bottom end face screwed to the telescopic end of the pneumatic lifting column 29. A suspension rope 31 is located in the center of the bottom end face of the top plate 30, with one end of the rope screwed to a filter cylinder 22 flush with the water inlet hopper 20. A pneumatic push rod 32 is located at one end of the top of the storage box 21, with a push plate 33 welded to its telescopic end. A conveying pipe 34 is welded to the other end of the storage box 21, and a filter cylinder flush with the water inlet hopper 20 is also present. 22 is connected to the conveying pipe 34. The other end of the conveying pipe 34 is welded to the flocculation box 35. The top of the flocculation box 35 is provided with a feed hopper 36, the bottom of the flocculation box 35 is provided with a discharge pipe 37, the bottom of the inner side of the flocculation box 35 is welded with a guide plate 38, and the discharge pipe 37 is located on the lower side of the guide plate 38. The inside of the flocculation box 35 is provided with an electric auger 39. The top of the flocculation box 35 is connected to a water pump 40. One end of the water pump 40 is provided with a water pump 41, and the other end of the water pump 40 is provided with an air bag 42, which is located inside the flocculation box 35.

[0032] The internal structure of the crushing box 13 can be protected by the shielding frame 17 and the through hole 18. Water discharged from the inlet pipe 12 can be transported to the filter cylinder 22 through the inlet hopper 20. The activated carbon in the filter cylinder 22 can filter out fine impurities in the water. The filtered water will enter the flocculation box 35 through the conveying pipe 34. Flocculant can be added to the flocculation box 35 through the feed hopper 36 to further treat impurities in the water. The formed impurities will roll down to the discharge pipe 37 under the guidance of the guide plate 38. The impurities can be discharged through the discharge pipe 37. The water pump 41 and the water pipe can then be used to discharge the impurities. The treated water can be extracted using the air bag 42, which can keep the water extraction end of the water extraction pipe 40 at a horizontal level, preventing impurities from being extracted from the bottom of the water when the water extraction pipe 40 is pumping water. The top plate 30 is lifted by the pneumatic lifting column 29, and the filter cylinder 22 can be lifted by the hanging rope 31. The push plate 33 is pushed by the pneumatic push rod 32, which can push out the screen plate 23, thereby allowing the activated carbon between the two screen plates 23 to be discharged from the filter cylinder 22. The connecting block 26 can move the filter cylinder 22 at its bottom upward when one filter cylinder 22 rises, making the bottom filter cylinder 22 flush with the water inlet hopper 20.

[0033] In use, this invention requires a water pump installed in the conveying pipe 34. The second motor 14 drives the crushing roller 15 to rotate, and the crushing strip 16 crushes debris entering the crushing box 13 into small pieces. The filter screen 2 blocks small debris in the water flow. The first motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate the transmission plate 6. The scraper 9 removes the debris filtered by the filter screen 2. Under the continuous pushing of the scraper 9, the removed debris moves within the annular groove 3. When it reaches the drain outlet 10, it is discharged through the drain pipe 11. The inlet pipe 12 discharges the water filtered by the filter screen 2. The shielding frame 17 and through holes 18 protect the internal structure of the crushing box 13. The inlet hopper 20 transports the water discharged from the inlet pipe 12 to the filter cylinder 22. The activated carbon in the filter cylinder 22 filters out fine debris in the water. The filtered water then passes through… The conveying pipe 34 enters the flocculation box 35. Flocculant can be added to the flocculation box 35 through the feed hopper 36 to further treat impurities in the water. The formed impurities will roll down to the discharge pipe 37 under the guidance of the guide plate 38. The impurities can be discharged through the discharge pipe 37. The treated water can be pumped out through the water pump 41 and the water pumping pipe 40. The air bag 42 can keep the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe 40 at the horizontal plane to prevent the water pumping pipe 40 from pumping out impurities at the bottom of the water. The top plate 30 is lifted by the pneumatic lifting column 29. The filter cylinder 22 can be lifted by the hanging rope 31. The push plate 33 is pushed by the pneumatic push rod 32 to push out the screen plate 23, so that the activated carbon between the two screen plates 23 can be discharged from the filter cylinder 22. The connecting block 26 can drive the filter cylinder 22 at the bottom of the filter cylinder 22 to move upward when one filter cylinder 22 rises, so that the bottom filter cylinder 22 is flush with the water inlet hopper 20.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of this template.

[0035] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or a specific orientational structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0036] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention, but this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the claims of this invention should still fall within the patent coverage of this invention.

Claims

1. A water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design, comprising a scraping frame (1), characterized in that: A filter screen (2) is welded to one end of the scraping frame (1). An annular groove (3) is provided on the inner wall of the scraping frame (1). A first motor (4) is provided in the center of the filter screen (2), and a drive shaft (5) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (4). A drive plate (6) is welded to the drive shaft (5), and telescopic grooves (7) are provided at both ends of the drive plate (6). A pair of spring rods (8) are provided inside the telescopic groove (7). A scraper (9) is inserted into the telescopic groove (7), and one end of the scraper (9) located in the telescopic groove (7) is welded and fixed to the spring rod (8). A drain port (10) is provided at the bottom of the scraping frame (1), and the drain port (10) is connected to the annular groove (3). The bottom of the drain outlet (10) is welded with a drain pipe (11), and the other end of the scraper frame (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (12), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (12) is provided with a crushing box (13). A pair of second motors (14) are screwed to the top of the inner wall of the crushing box (13), and a crushing roller (15) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (14). Several crushing strips (16) are welded at equal intervals on the outer wall of the crushing roller (15). One end of the scraper frame (1) is welded with a water inlet hopper (20), and the other end of the water inlet hopper (20) is welded with a storage box (21). Several filter cylinders (22) are provided inside the storage box (21), and both ends of the filter cylinders (22) are provided with A sieve plate (23) is provided with several sieve holes (24). Two connecting rods (25) are welded between two sieve plates (23). Several filter cylinders (22) are stacked in the storage box (21), and connecting blocks (26) are welded between two adjacent filter cylinders (22). The filter cylinders (22) are filled with activated carbon, and the filter cylinders (22) flush with the water inlet (20) are connected to the water inlet (20). The bottom of the storage box (21) is provided with a base support (27). A damping rod (28) is provided in the center of the bottom of the storage box (21), and the telescopic end of the damping rod (28) is screwed to the bottom of the base support (27). Pneumatic lifting columns (29) are provided on both sides of the storage box (21). A top plate (30) is provided above the top of the storage box (21), and the bottom end face of the top plate (30) is screwed and fixed to the telescopic end of the pneumatic lifting column (29). A hanging rope (31) is provided in the center of the bottom end face of the top plate (30), and one end of the bottom of the hanging rope (31) is screwed and fixed to the filter cylinder (22) flush with the water inlet (20). A pneumatic push rod (32) is provided at one end of the top of the storage box (21), and a push plate (33) is welded to the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod (32). A conveying pipe (34) is welded to the other end of the storage box (21), and the filter cylinder (22) flush with the water inlet (20) is connected to the conveying pipe (34).

2. The garden landscape design water recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (12) is a corrugated telescopic water pipe, and the water inlet pipe (12) is made of PP material. The breaking strip (16) is triangular prism-shaped and is made of high chromium manganese steel.

3. The garden landscape design water recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (13) is provided with a shielding frame (17) on the outside, and a number of through holes (18) are provided on the shielding frame (17). The through holes (18) are arranged in a rectangular array at equal intervals. Threaded rods (19) are installed at the four corners of the shielding frame (17) by thread. One end of the threaded rod (19) passes through the crushing box (13) and is fixed with a nut.

4. A water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the conveying pipe (34) is welded to a flocculation box (35), and the top of the flocculation box (35) is provided with a feed hopper (36). The bottom of the flocculation box (35) is provided with a discharge pipe (37). The bottom of the inner side of the flocculation box (35) is welded with a guide plate (38), and the discharge pipe (37) is located on the lower side of the guide plate (38). The interior of the flocculation box (35) is provided with an electric auger (39).

5. A water recycling treatment device for garden landscape design according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (40) is inserted into the top of the flocculation box (35), and a water pump (41) is provided at one end of the water pump (40). An air bag (42) is provided at the other end of the water pump (40), and the air bag (42) is located inside the flocculation box (35).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scraper type automatic filtering and slag discharging process

    CN108744641A

  • Water circulation treatment device for landscape architecture

    CN216223154U