Landscaping ecological slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping design, and discloses a landscaping ecological slope which comprises a soil layer, the bottom wall of the soil layer is fixedly connected with a fertilizer layer, the bottom wall of the fertilizer layer is fixedly connected with a water retention layer, the bottom wall of the water retention layer is fixedly connected with a planting layer, and the top wall of the soil layer is fixedly connected with a support. A plurality of grooves are formed in the top wall of the support, water leakage holes are formed in the inner bottom walls of the grooves, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support. The stability of the slope is enhanced through the structure of the support on the top wall of the soil layer, the condition of slope landslide can be prevented, when watering is needed, water can flow in through the grooves and permeate into the soil layer and all the layers below through the water leakage holes, water is provided for plants, the top plate can effectively prevent sundries of dead leaves from falling into the support, and watering is facilitated. The water leakage hole structure is prevented from being blocked, so that the effects of ecological restoration and stabilization of the slope surface are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden greening design especially relates to a garden greening ecological slope. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization process and the increasing requirement of people to ecological environment, the construction of garden greening ecological slope is paid more and more attention, in the ecological slope construction, the traditional method often faces the problem of poor vegetation growth and poor slope stability, rainwater erosion easily leads to soil erosion, lacks effective water and fertilizer conservation measures, at the same time, the traditional slope structure function is single, it is difficult to meet the dual needs of ecology and landscape.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the utility model discloses a novel garden greening design ecological slope, relates to the technical field of garden greening design, and the novel garden greening design ecological slope includes ecological slope body, water storage irrigation channel and anti-scouring water storage assembly, the water storage irrigation channel is set up between two ecological slope bodies, and the anti-scouring water storage assembly is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the ecological slope body, the novel garden greening design ecological slope sets up two ecological slope bodies in parallel, sets up the water storage irrigation channel for water storage irrigation in the middle, when using, the gradient of ecological slope is slowed down through the buffer resistance flow piece arranged on the side surface of the ecological slope body, so that not only the planting area of the side surface of the ecological slope body can be expanded, but also the gradient of the ecological slope body is slowed down, the rainwater is intercepted, then the rainwater is filtered through the anti-blocking filter layer, and the filtered rainwater is introduced into the water storage irrigation channel, can prevent soil erosion, and store water for irrigation, but the problem of poor vegetation growth and poor slope stability, rainwater erosion easily leads to soil erosion, lacks effective water and fertilizer conservation measures. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a garden greening ecological slope, which aims at improving the problem of poor slope stability and rainwater erosion leading to soil erosion.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garden greening ecological slope, comprising a soil layer, a fertilizer layer is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the soil layer, a water retention layer is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fertilizer layer, a planting layer is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the water retention layer, a support is fixedly connected to the top wall of the soil layer, a plurality of grooves are formed in the top wall of the support, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the grooves, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the support, and a fixing mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the support.

[0006] Through the technical scheme, the support of the top wall of the soil layer strengthens the stability of the slope surface through its structure, can prevent the occurrence of slope sliding, when watering is needed, water can flow into the soil layer and the layers below through the grooves and penetrate into the soil layer through the water leakage holes, to provide water for plants, and the top plate effectively blocks the falling of dry leaves and sundries into the support, avoids the blockage of the water leakage hole structure, thereby realizing the increase of the stability of the slope surface.

[0007] Further description of the technical scheme is as follows:

[0008] The fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting plates, the front side of each of the plurality of connecting plates is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side of the inner wall of the support, a positioning hole is formed in the front side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of connecting plates, a positioning pin is arranged in the inner wall of each of the plurality of positioning holes, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the plurality of positioning pins, and a screw two is threadedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of each of the plurality of connecting plates.

[0009] Through the technical scheme, the stability between the supports is fixed by the plurality of connecting plates, the positioning pin is arranged in the positioning hole formed in the front side of the inner wall, precise positioning can be realized, the rear side of the positioning pin is connected to the positioning plate, the positioning pin can be effectively prevented from falling accidentally, and the screw two is threadedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate is fixed on the support firmly.

[0010] Further description of the technical scheme is as follows:

[0011] The left end of the front side of the top wall of the support is fixedly connected with a lamp holder, and the upper end of the lamp holder is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp.

[0012] Through the technical scheme, the left end of the front side of the top wall of the support is provided with the lamp holder, and the lighting lamp on the lamp holder can provide illumination when needed.

[0013] Further description of the technical scheme is as follows:

[0014] The top wall of the soil layer is fixedly connected with a plurality of infusion tubes, and the upper end of each of the plurality of infusion tubes is fixedly connected with a cover plate.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the top wall of the soil layer is fixedly connected with the plurality of infusion tubes, and the cover plate at the upper end is used for conveying nutrient solution to the soil.

[0016] Further description of the technical scheme is as follows:

[0017] The front side of the upper end of the outer wall of each of the plurality of infusion tubes is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the rear side of the upper end of each of the plurality of hinges is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover plate.

[0018] Through the technical scheme, the hinge at the upper end of the outer wall of the infusion tube is connected to the cover plate, and the hinge is convenient to open for adding nutrient solution.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The top wall of the bracket is provided with a water pipe in the middle of the front side, and the top end of the water pipe is connected with a spray head.

[0021] Through the above technical solutions: the water pipe in the middle of the front side of the top wall of the bracket is connected with the spray head, which can be used for watering the upper layer of the vegetation.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0023] The inner wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with a plurality of dustproof boxes in the middle, and the four corners of the plurality of dustproof boxes are all threadedly connected with screws one.

[0024] Through the above technical solutions: the plurality of dustproof boxes in the middle of the inner wall of the bracket are fixed through the screws one, which can effectively prevent the soil from eroding the connecting plate.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0026] The front side of the plurality of positioning plates is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates, and the rear side of the plurality of fixed plates is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull rings.

[0027] Through the above technical solutions: the fixed plate on the front side of the positioning plate is connected with the pull ring, which can be used for pulling the positioning pin when disassembling.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1、 in the utility model, the stability of the slope surface is reinforced through the bracket structure of the top wall of the soil layer, the occurrence of the slope surface landslide is prevented, the groove and the water leakage hole of the top wall of the bracket are used in cooperation, when watering is needed, water can flow into the soil layer and the following layers through the groove and penetrate to the soil layer and the following layers through the water leakage hole, water is provided for plants, the top plate effectively blocks the sundries such as withered leaves from falling into the bracket, and the water leakage hole structure is prevented from being blocked, so that the stability of the slope surface is increased.

[0030] 2、 in the utility model, the stability between the brackets is fixed through the plurality of connecting plates, the positioning pin is arranged in the positioning hole formed in the inner wall front side, accurate positioning is realized, the rear side of the positioning pin is connected with the positioning plate, the positioning pin is effectively prevented from falling accidentally, the screw two is threadedly connected with the four corners of the inner wall of the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate is fixed on the bracket stably, and stable support is provided for the whole bracket structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the ecological slope surface of landscaping is provided for the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 A front view of the ecological slope surface of landscaping is provided for the utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a leakage hole of a garden greening ecological slope surface is provided in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 A structure diagram of a dustproof box of a garden greening ecological slope surface is provided in the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 A structure diagram of a pull ring of a garden greening ecological slope surface is provided in the utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 A structure diagram of a positioning hole of a garden greening ecological slope surface is provided in the utility model.

[0037] Legend:

[0038] 1, soil layer; 2, fixing mechanism; 201, connecting plate; 202, positioning hole; 203, positioning pin; 204, positioning plate; 205, screw two; 3, fertilizer layer; 4, water retaining layer; 5, planting layer; 6, support; 7, groove; 8, leakage hole; 9, top plate; 10, lamp holder; 11, illuminating lamp; 12, infusion tube; 13, cover plate; 14, hinge; 15, water pipe; 16, spray head; 17, dustproof box; 18, screw one; 19, fixed plate; 20, pull ring. Specific implementation

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model is as follows: a garden greening ecological slope surface, comprising a soil layer 1, providing the basic medium required for plant growth, the bottom wall of the soil layer 1 is fixedly connected with a fertilizer layer 3, which is composed of decomposed organic matter such as compost and humus, the bottom wall of the fertilizer layer 3 is fixedly connected with a water retaining layer 4, which can absorb and store a large amount of water, the bottom wall of the water retaining layer 4 is fixedly connected with a planting layer 5, which is improved to adapt to the special environment of the slope surface, the top wall of the soil layer 1 is fixedly connected with a support 6, which is used for strengthening the stability of the slope surface structure, a plurality of grooves 7 are formed in the top wall of the support 6, a leakage hole 8 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the plurality of grooves 7, which is used for watering the land, the top wall of the support 6 is fixedly connected with a top plate 9, which prevents dry leaves from falling into the support 6, and a fixing mechanism 2 is arranged in the inner wall of the support 6.

[0041] Specifically, the soil layer 1 provides basic medium for plant growth, the bottom wall of the soil layer 1 is fixedly connected with a fertilizer layer 3 composed of rotten organic matters such as compost and humus, the bottom wall of the fertilizer layer 3 is fixedly connected with a water retaining layer 4 capable of absorbing and storing a large amount of water, the bottom wall of the water retaining layer 4 is fixedly connected with a planting layer 5 improved to adapt to the special environment of the slope surface, the support 6 on the top wall of the soil layer 1 strengthens the stability of the slope surface structure, a plurality of grooves 7 and the water leakage holes 8 in the inner bottom wall of the top wall of the support 6 provide convenience for watering the land, and the setting of the top plate 9 can effectively prevent dry leaves from falling into the support 6 and affect the normal function of the whole structure.

[0042] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of connecting plates 201 for fixing the stability between the supports 6, the front side of each of the connecting plates 201 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the front side of the support 6, the inner wall of each of the connecting plates 201 is provided with a positioning hole 202, the inner wall of each of the positioning holes 202 is provided with a positioning pin 203 for positioning, the rear side of each of the positioning pins 203 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 204 to prevent the positioning pin 203 from falling off, and the inner wall of each of the connecting plates 201 is threadedly connected with a screw 205 at four corners thereof for fixing the connecting plate 201 on the support 6;

[0043] Specifically, the plurality of connecting plates 201 fix the stability between the supports 6, the front side of each of the connecting plates 201 is fixed to the left end of the inner wall of the front side of the support 6, the positioning hole 202 in the inner wall of each of the connecting plates 201 is provided with the positioning pin 203 to realize accurate positioning, the rear side of each of the positioning pins 203 is connected with the positioning plate 204 to effectively prevent the positioning pin 203 from falling off accidentally, and the inner wall of each of the connecting plates 201 is threadedly connected with the screw 205 at four corners thereof to ensure that the connecting plate 201 is fixed on the support 6 firmly to provide stable support for the structure of the whole support 6.

[0044] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the top wall of the support 6 is fixedly connected with a lamp holder 10, the upper end of the lamp holder 10 is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp 11 for lighting, the top wall of the soil layer 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of infusion tubes 12, the upper end of each of the infusion tubes 12 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 13 for conveying nutrient solution, the front side upper end of the outer wall of each of the infusion tubes 12 is fixedly connected with a hinge 14, and the rear side upper end of each of the hinges 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover plate 13 to facilitate opening of the hinge 14;

[0045] Specifically, the top wall front side left end of the support 6 is provided with a lamp holder 10, and the lighting lamp 11 on the lamp holder 10 can provide lighting when needed. The top wall of the soil layer 1 is fixed with a plurality of infusion tubes 12, and the upper end of the cover plate 13 is used for conveying nutrient solution. The hinge 14 on the outer wall of the upper end of the infusion tube 12 is connected with the cover plate 13, and the hinge 14 is convenient to open to add nutrient solution.

[0046] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the top wall front side middle part of the support 6 is communicated with a water pipe 15, and the top end of the water pipe 15 is communicated with a spray head 16 for watering the vegetation. The inner wall middle part of the support 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of dustproof boxes 17. The four corners of the plurality of dustproof boxes 17 are all threadedly connected with a screw one 18 for preventing the soil from eroding the connecting plate 201. The front side of the plurality of positioning plates 204 is all fixedly connected with a fixed plate 19, and the rear side of the plurality of fixed plates 19 is all fixedly connected with a pull ring 20 for pulling the positioning pin 203.

[0047] Specifically, the water pipe 15 in the top wall front side middle part of the support 6 is connected with the spray head 16 for watering the vegetation. The plurality of dustproof boxes 17 in the inner wall middle part of the support 6 are fixed by the screw one 18, which can prevent the soil from eroding the connecting plate 201. The fixed plate 19 in the front side of the positioning plate 204 is connected with the pull ring 20, which can be used for pulling the positioning pin 203.

[0048] Working principle: first, the soil layer 1 serves as the basic medium for plant growth, providing a place for plant roots to grow and necessary nutrients and air. The fertilizer layer 3 at the bottom is composed of decomposed organic matter, which continuously and slowly releases nutrients during plant growth, promoting the growth and development of plants. The water retention layer 4 is used for water regulation, absorbing a large amount of water during rainfall or watering and storing it, and slowly releasing it during dry periods to ensure that plants always have sufficient water supply. The planting layer 5 is improved to adapt to the special environment of the slope, providing a more suitable growth basis for plants. The support 6 on the top wall of the soil layer 1 strengthens the stability of the slope through its own structure, preventing slope sliding. The groove 7 and the drain hole 8 on the top wall of the support 6 are used in cooperation. When watering is needed, water can flow into the soil layer 1 and the layers below through the groove 7 and the drain hole 8, providing water for plants. The top plate 9 effectively blocks the falling of dry leaves and debris into the support 6, avoiding the blockage of the structure of the drain hole 8, realizing the ecological restoration and stability of the slope.

[0049] And, through the connecting plate 201 by connecting adjacent support 6 to enhance the stability of the overall structure, it is fixed in the inner wall of the support 6 front side left end, for the support 6 between the lateral connecting force, when the positioning pin 203 inserted into the positioning hole 202, can realize accurate positioning, ensure the position between adjacent connecting plate 201 and support 6 is accurate, positioning plate 204 is connected in the rear side of positioning pin 203, play a blocking effect, prevent the positioning pin 203 in the process of use accidentally fall, ensure the durability of positioning, while the screw two 205 in the four corners of the inner wall of connecting plate 201 will be firmly fixed in the connecting plate 201 on the support 6, so that the connecting plate 201 can withstand the force from all directions, for the whole support 6 structure provides stable support.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A landscaping ecological slope surface comprising a soil layer (1), characterized in that: The bottom wall of the soil layer (1) is fixedly connected with a fertilizer layer (3), the bottom wall of the fertilizer layer (3) is fixedly connected with a water-retaining layer (4), the bottom wall of the water-retaining layer (4) is fixedly connected with a planting layer (5), the top wall of the soil layer (1) is fixedly connected with a support (6), a plurality of grooves (7) are formed in the top wall of the support (6), a plurality of water leakage holes (8) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the grooves (7), the top wall of the support (6) is fixedly connected with a top plate (9), and a fixing mechanism (2) is arranged in the inner wall of the support (6).

2. The ecological slope surface for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of connecting plates (201), the front side of each of the connecting plates (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall front side left end of the support (6), a positioning hole (202) is formed in the inner wall of each of the connecting plates (201), a positioning pin (203) is arranged in the inner wall of each of the positioning holes (202), a positioning plate (204) is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the positioning pins (203), and a screw (205) is threadedly connected to the inner wall four corners of each of the connecting plates (201).

3. The ecological slope surface for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall front side left end of the support (6) is fixedly connected with a lamp holder (10), and the upper end of the lamp holder (10) is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp (11).

4. The ecological slope surface for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the soil layer (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of infusion tubes (12), and the upper end of each of the infusion tubes (12) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (13).

5. The ecological slope surface for landscaping according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side upper end of the outer wall of each of the infusion tubes (12) is fixedly connected with a hinge (14), and the rear side upper end of each of the hinges (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover plate (13).

6. The ecological slope surface for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall front side middle part of the support (6) is communicated with a water pipe (15), and the top end of the water pipe (15) is communicated with a spray head (16).

7. The ecological slope surface for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of dustproof boxes (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall middle part of the support (6), and a screw (18) is threadedly connected to the four corners of each of the dustproof boxes (17).

8. The ecological slope surface for landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of each of the positioning plates (204) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (19), and the rear side of each of the fixed plates (19) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (20).

Images