Deodorizing and desilting device
By using a servo motor-controlled take-up shaft and shielding membrane assembly, the sealing problem of the deodorizing sludge unloading device when the efficiency of the air pump decreases is solved, achieving complete sealing of the shielding membrane, preventing odor from escaping and keeping the air clean.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING THREE GORGES WATER CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing deodorizing and sludge unloading device cannot effectively seal when the air pump efficiency decreases, causing odor to overflow from the connection between the roller shutter door and the inner cover, polluting the air.
The system employs components such as a winding shaft, shielding film, movable strip, stabilizing column, connecting rope, and magnet, and is controlled by a servo motor to achieve sealing and smoothing of the shielding film, ensuring complete closure of the inner cover inlet.
This effectively avoids the efficiency reduction of the air pump during prolonged use, ensuring that odors do not escape and keeping the air clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN118831924B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of deodorization technology, specifically relating to a deodorization and sludge unloading device. Background Technology
[0002] Existing deodorizing and sludge unloading devices work by pouring sludge into the inner shroud, then pulling the roller shutter to block the shroud's inlet. An air pump is then activated to extract the odor from the sludge. However, because the roller shutter is composed of multiple connected strips, it cannot completely block the shroud's inlet. When the air pump is working normally, the odor inside the shroud can be quickly extracted, preventing it from escaping to the outside through the connection between the roller shutter and the shroud. But when the air pump is used for a long time, its extraction efficiency gradually decreases. At this point, the air pump cannot extract the odor quickly, causing it to overflow from the connection between the roller shutter and the shroud, polluting the air.
[0003] Therefore, a deodorizing and sludge unloading device is needed to solve the problem in existing technologies where the efficiency of the air pump decreases, making it impossible to quickly extract the odor, causing the odor to overflow to the outside and pollute the air. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a deodorizing sludge unloading device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a deodorizing and sludge unloading device, comprising a top plate, an inner cover fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, an air pump fixed to the top of one side of the inner wall of the inner cover, the output end of the air pump passing through the top plate, an installation bucket fixed to the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover, a winding shaft disposed inside the installation bucket, rotating shafts fixed to both ends of the winding shaft, a shielding film wound onto the outer wall of the winding shaft, a counterweight strip fixed to one end of the shielding film, positioning posts fixed to both sides of the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover, a movable strip movably connected between the two positioning posts, a plurality of evenly distributed stabilizing posts fixed near the side of the inner cover on the movable strip, and a plurality of evenly distributed stabilizing holes opened on the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover. Semi-cylindrical grooves are formed on both sides of one side of the outer wall of the cover. An inner hole is formed on the top surface of the inner side wall of the semi-cylindrical groove. A stop bar is fixed to one end of each of the two positioning posts. A connecting bar is provided between the two stop bars. A fixing frame is fixed to one side of the stop bar. A winding wheel is movably connected inside the fixing frame. A connecting rope is provided on the outer wall of the winding wheel. Two second servo motors are fixed to one side of the connecting bar. The output end of the second servo motor is fixed to the shaft of the winding wheel. Two mounting posts are fixed to the bottom surface of the movable bar. A smoothing rod is movably connected between the two mounting posts. A slot is formed on the smoothing rod near one side of the inner cover. A contact strip is provided in the slot. A bottom groove is formed at the bottom of one side of the inner cover.
[0006] Furthermore, openings are provided on both sides of one side of the movable strip, and a pulley is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the opening, through which the connecting rope passes.
[0007] Furthermore, mounting rods are fixed on both sides of the smoothing rod away from the inner cover, a first magnet is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rope, a T-slot is opened on one side of the first magnet, a T-block is fixed at one end of the mounting rod, and the T-block is movably engaged in the T-slot.
[0008] Furthermore, mounting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of one side of the inner cover, and a second magnet is fixed in the mounting groove. The second magnet and the first magnet are arranged with the same polarity at one end close to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixed to the middle of the side of the movable strip away from the inner cover, a fixing strip is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting barrel, a threaded rod is movably connected to the bottom of one side of the fixing strip, the connecting frame is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, an L-shaped rod is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting barrel, a third servo motor is fixed to one side of the L-shaped rod, a second pulley is fixed to the output end of the third servo motor and a non-threaded position on one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a second belt is movably connected between the two second pulleys.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixed to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover, a first servo motor is fixed to one side of the fixing block, a first pulley is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor and the outer wall of the rotating shaft on one side, and a first belt is movably connected between the two first pulleys.
[0011] Furthermore, top holes are respectively opened on both sides of the top surface of the movable strip, and side rods are respectively fixed on both sides of the top surface of the movable strip. A rotating rod is movably connected between the two side rods. A winding column is respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a winding rope is wound on the outer wall of the winding column. A fourth servo motor is fixed on one side of the top surface of the movable strip. The output end of the fourth servo motor is fixed to one end of the rotating rod. The winding rope passes through the top hole. A docking block is respectively fixed on both sides of the smoothing rod away from the inner cover. One end of the winding rope is fixed to the top surface of the docking block.
[0012] Furthermore, mounting holes are respectively opened on both sides of the contact strip away from the inner cover, and springs are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the slot near the inner cover. The springs are located in the mounting holes. Three engaging grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and three engaging blocks are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the contact strip. The engaging blocks are correspondingly and movably engaged in the engaging grooves.
[0013] Furthermore, a bottom frame is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, a guide rail is fixed to the inner side wall of the bottom frame, a plurality of sliding wheels are movably connected in the guide rail, and a shielding cloth is fixed to the bottom surface of the plurality of sliding wheels.
[0014] Furthermore, a PLC controller is fixed to the other side of the outer wall of the inner cover, and the first servo motor, the second servo motor, the third servo motor and the fourth servo motor are electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the deodorizing sludge unloading device provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The shielding film can be easily stored in the installation bucket through the set winding shaft, first pulley, first belt and first servo motor. The set movable strip, stabilizing hole and stabilizing column can seal the shielding film at this position with the inner cover. The set connecting rope and semi-cylindrical groove can seal the two sides of the shielding film with the inner cover. The set first magnet and second magnet can make the connecting rope tightly squeeze and lock the shielding film in the semi-cylindrical groove. The set contact strip can smooth the wrinkles on the surface of the shielding film, so as to facilitate the complete seal between the shielding film and the inner cover. The set spring can make the bottom of the shielding film stably locked in the bottom groove, thereby effectively sealing the inlet of the inner cover. This avoids the air pump's reduced air pumping efficiency after long-term use, which would prevent the air pump from being unable to quickly extract the odor, causing the odor inside the inner cover to overflow from the connection between the roller shutter door and the inner cover to the outside, causing air pollution. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom frame structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing block structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped rod structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second magnet structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cover structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure of B in the diagram;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting rod structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cover structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting strip structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the contact strip structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the smoothing rod structure of the present invention.
[0031] In the picture:
[0032] 100. Top plate; 101. Bottom frame; 102. Guide rail; 103. Roller pulley; 104. Shelter cloth;
[0033] 200. Inner cover; 201. Mounting bucket; 202. Counterweight bar; 203. Shielding film; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. First pulley; 206. First belt; 207. Fixing block; 208. First servo motor;
[0034] 300. Movable bar; 301. Positioning post; 302. Stop bar; 303. Connecting bar; 304. Fixing frame; 305. Rewinding reel; 306. Second servo motor; 307. Connecting rope; 308. Semi-cylindrical groove; 309. Mounting rod; 310. First magnet; 311. T-slot; 312. T-block; 313. Mounting groove; 314. Second magnet; 315. PLC controller;
[0035] 400. Connecting frame; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Fixing strip; 403. Second pulley; 404. Second belt; 405. Third servo motor; 406. L-shaped rod;
[0036] 500. Mounting post; 501. Smoothing bar; 502. Groove; 503. Engaging groove; 504. Contact strip; 505. Mounting hole; 506. Spring; 507. Engaging block;
[0037] 600, Opening; 601, Pulley;
[0038] 700. Connecting block; 701. Winding rope; 702. Winding post; 703. Rotating rod; 704. Side rod; 705. Fourth servo motor;
[0039] 800, stabilizing hole; 801, stabilizing column;
[0040] 900, Inner hole; 901, Air pump; 902, Bottom groove. Detailed Implementation
[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the implementation methods and features in the implementation methods in this disclosure can be combined, separated, interchanged, and / or rearranged. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the dimensions and relative dimensions of components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, a specific process sequence may be performed in a different order than that described. For example, two consecutively described processes may be performed substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order of their description. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same components.
[0043] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms “a” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well. Furthermore, when the terms “comprising” and / or “including” and variations thereof are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of the stated features, integrals, steps, operations, parts, components, and / or groups thereof, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, parts, components, and / or groups thereof. It should also be noted that, as used herein, the terms “substantially,” “about,” and other similar terms are used as approximate terms rather than as terms of degree, thus explaining the inherent biases in measurements, calculated values, and / or provided values that would be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art.
[0044] A specific embodiment of the present invention, such as Figures 1-14As shown, a deodorizing and sludge unloading device is disclosed, including a top plate 100. An inner cover 200 is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate 100. An air pump 901 is fixed to the top of one side of the inner wall of the inner cover 200. The output end of the air pump 901 passes through the top plate 100. An installation bucket 201 is fixed to the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover 200. A winding shaft is provided inside the installation bucket 201. Rotating shafts 204 are fixed to both ends of the winding shaft. A shielding film 203 is wound up on the outer wall of the winding shaft. One end of the shielding membrane 203 is fixed with a counterweight strip 202. Positioning posts 301 are fixed on both sides of the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover 200. A movable strip 300 is movably connected between the two positioning posts 301. Several evenly distributed stabilizing posts 801 are fixed to the movable strip 300 near the side of the inner cover 200. Several evenly distributed stabilizing holes 800 are opened on the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover 200. Semicircular openings are respectively opened on both sides of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover 200. A cylindrical groove 308 has an inner hole 900 on the top surface of its inner sidewall. Two positioning posts 301 have stop bars 302 fixed to one end, and a connecting strip 303 is provided between the two stop bars 302. A fixing frame 304 is fixed to one side of each stop bar 302, and one side of the fixing frame 304 is fixed to one side of the stop bar 302. A winding wheel 305 is movably connected inside the fixing frame 304, and a connecting rope 307 is provided on the outer wall of the winding wheel 305. Two second servo motors 306 are fixed to one side of the connecting strip 303. The output end of the second servo motor 306 is fixed to the shaft of the take-up wheel 305. Two mounting posts 500 are fixed to the bottom surface of the movable strip 300. A smoothing rod 501 is movably connected between the two mounting posts 500. A slot 502 is opened on one side of the smoothing rod 501 near the inner cover 200. A contact strip 504 is provided in the slot 502. A bottom groove 902 is opened at the bottom of one side of the inner cover 200.
[0045] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the movable strip 300 has openings 600 on both sides of one side, and a pulley 601 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the opening 600, and the connecting rope 307 passes through the pulley 601.
[0046] The pulley 601 allows the connecting rope 307 to be turned, which facilitates the downward movement of the connecting rope 307 and makes it easier for the connecting rope 307 to engage with the semi-cylindrical groove 308.
[0047] As a further embodiment of the present invention, mounting rods 309 are fixed on both sides of the smoothing rod 501 away from the inner cover 200, a first magnet 310 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rope 307, a T-shaped groove 311 is provided on one side of the first magnet 310, and a T-shaped block 312 is fixed at one end of the mounting rod 309, the T-shaped block 312 is movably engaged in the T-shaped groove 311.
[0048] The T-slot 311 and T-block 312 allow the position of the first magnet 310 to be movably limited. The first magnet 310 allows the connecting rope 307 to be moved by the first magnet 310, and at the same time facilitates the connection between the first magnet 310 and the second magnet 314. The connecting rope 307 tightly presses the shielding film 203 into the semi-cylindrical groove 308, so that the shielding film 203 seals the inner cover 200.
[0049] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the inner cover 200 has mounting grooves 313 on both sides of the bottom of one side, and a second magnet 314 is fixed in the mounting groove 313. The second magnet 314 and the first magnet 310 are arranged with the same polarity at one end close to each other.
[0050] The installation groove 313 is used to fix the position of the second magnet 314. The second magnet 314 is used to connect the first magnet 310 to the second magnet 314, so that the connecting rope 307 presses the shielding film 203 tightly into the semi-cylindrical groove 308, so that the shielding film 203 seals the inner cover 200.
[0051] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a connecting frame 400 is fixed to the middle of the side of the movable strip 300 away from the inner cover 200, a fixing strip 402 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting barrel 201, a threaded rod 401 is movably connected to the bottom of one side of the fixing strip 402, the connecting frame 400 is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 401, an L-shaped rod 406 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting barrel 201, a third servo motor 405 is fixed to one side of the L-shaped rod 406, a second pulley 403 is fixed to the output end of the third servo motor 405 and a non-threaded position on one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod 401, and a second belt 404 is movably connected between the two second pulleys 403.
[0052] The threaded rod 401 and the connecting bracket 400 are configured so that when the threaded rod 401 rotates, the connecting bracket 400 can move, thereby driving the movable bar 300 to move.
[0053] This solution has the following working process: When sealing the inner cover 200, if it is necessary to remove the odor from the mud, firstly, the mud is poured into the inner cover 200. Then, the PLC controller 315 is operated, and the PLC controller 315 starts the first servo motor 208. The rotation of the first servo motor 208 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate through the transmission of the first pulley 205 and the first belt 206, which in turn drives the winding shaft to rotate. At this time, the shielding film 203 moves off the winding shaft under the gravity of the counterweight 202 and moves downward until the shielding film 203 covers the inner cover 200. The inlet is sealed, and then the PLC controller 315 controls the third servo motor 405 to rotate. The rotation of the third servo motor 405 drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate through the transmission of the second pulley 403 and the second belt 404. The rotation of the threaded rod 401 drives the connecting frame 400 to move. The movement of the connecting frame 400 drives the movable bar 300 to move. The movement of the movable bar 300 causes the stabilizing column 801 to push the shielding membrane 203 into the stabilizing hole 800. At this time, the movable bar 300 squeezes the shielding membrane 203, so that this part of the shielding membrane 203... Connected to the outer wall of the inner cover 200, at this time, the spring 506 is compressed, and the contact strip 504 contacts the shielding film 203. Then, the fourth servo motor 705 is started, and the second servo motor 306 is started at the same time. The fourth servo motor 705 drives the rotating rod 703 to rotate, so that the winding rope 701 on the winding column 702 is released. The smoothing rod 501 drives the winding rope 701 to move down, and the contact strip 504 smooths the wrinkles on the surface of the shielding film 203. At the same time, the connecting rope 307 is released, and the first magnet 310 pulls the connecting rope 307 down. When the contact strip 504... When the shielding membrane 203 is engaged in the bottom groove 902, the bottom of the shielding membrane 203 is squeezed by the contact strip 504, sealing the position. Simultaneously, the proximal ends of the first magnet 310 and the second magnet 314 approach each other, and the first magnet 310 moves, attracting and fixing the first magnet 310 and the second magnet 314. At this time, the connecting rope 307 is driven by the first magnet 310, causing the connecting rope 307 to squeeze and engage the shielding membrane 203 in the semi-cylindrical groove 308, sealing both sides of the shielding membrane 203. Ultimately, the shielding membrane 203 tightly seals the inlet of the inner cover 200. Then, the vacuum pump 901 is activated, drawing air from the mud out of the inner cover 200 and discharging it to the appropriate location.
[0054] As can be seen from the above working process: the winding shaft, the first pulley 205, the first belt 206, and the first servo motor 208 allow the shielding film 203 to be conveniently stored in the mounting bucket 201; the movable strip 300, the stabilizing hole 800, and the stabilizing column 801 ensure that the shielding film 203 at this position can be sealed with the inner cover 200; the connecting rope 307 and the semi-cylindrical groove 308 ensure that both sides of the shielding film 203 can be sealed with the inner cover 200; and the first magnet 310 and the second magnet 314 ensure that the connecting rope 307 can tightly hold the shielding film 203 in place. The membrane 203 is pressed and engaged within the semi-cylindrical groove 308. The contact strip 504 smooths out the wrinkles on the surface of the shielding membrane 203, facilitating a complete seal between the shielding membrane 203 and the inner cover 200. The spring 506 ensures that the bottom of the shielding membrane 203 is stably engaged within the bottom groove 902, effectively sealing the inlet of the inner cover 200. This prevents the air pump 901 from becoming less efficient during prolonged use, which would otherwise prevent it from quickly removing odors and causing them to leak from the connection between the roller shutter and the inner cover 200, thus polluting the air.
[0055] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a fixing block 207 is fixed to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover 200, a first servo motor 208 is fixed to one side of the fixing block 207, a first pulley 205 is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor 208 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 204 on one side, and a first belt 206 is movably connected between the two first pulleys 205.
[0056] The first servo motor 208, the first pulley 205 and the first belt 206 enable the winding shaft to rotate, thereby facilitating the release of the shielding film 203 or the winding of the shielding film 203.
[0057] As a further embodiment of the present invention, top holes are respectively provided on both sides of the top surface of the movable strip 300, and side rods 704 are respectively fixed on both sides of the top surface of the movable strip 300. A rotating rod 703 is movably connected between the two side rods 704. A winding post 702 is respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 703. A winding rope 701 is wound on the outer wall of the winding post 702. A fourth servo motor 705 is fixed on one side of the top surface of the movable strip 300. The output end of the fourth servo motor 705 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 703. The winding rope 701 passes through the top hole. A docking block 700 is respectively fixed on both sides of the smoothing rod 501 away from the inner cover 200. One end of the winding rope 701 is fixed to the top surface of the docking block 700.
[0058] The winding post 702 and winding rope 701 allow the smoothing rod 501 to move down or up, which facilitates the contact strip 504 in smoothing the wrinkles on the surface of the masking film 203.
[0059] As a further embodiment of the present invention, mounting holes 505 are respectively provided on both sides of the side of the contact strip 504 away from the inner cover 200, and springs 506 are respectively fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the slot 502 near the inner cover 200. The springs 506 are located in the mounting holes 505. Three engaging grooves 503 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner side of the mounting groove 313, and three engaging blocks 507 are respectively fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the contact strip 504. The engaging blocks 507 are correspondingly and movably engaged in the engaging grooves 503.
[0060] By means of the spring 506, when the contact strip 504 is engaged in the bottom groove 902, the contact strip 504 can tightly engage the bottom of the shielding film 203 in the bottom groove 902. By means of the engaging groove 503 and engaging block 507, the position of the contact strip 504 can be movably limited.
[0061] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a bottom frame 101 is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate 100, a guide rail 102 is fixed to the inner side wall of the bottom frame 101, a plurality of sliding wheels 103 are movably connected in the guide rail 102, and a shielding cloth 104 is fixed to the bottom surface of the plurality of sliding wheels 103.
[0062] The guide rail 102, sliding wheel 103 and shielding cloth 104 are designed to shield the inner cover 200 from sunlight, thus preventing the mud from being affected.
[0063] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a PLC controller 315 is fixed on the other side of the outer wall of the inner cover 200, and the first servo motor 208, the second servo motor 306, the third servo motor 405 and the fourth servo motor 705 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 315 respectively.
[0064] The PLC controller 315 enables the first servo motor 208, the second servo motor 306, the third servo motor 405, and the fourth servo motor 705 to operate in a coordinated manner.
[0065] In summary: When sealing the inner cover 200, if it is necessary to remove odors from the mud, first pour the mud into the inner cover 200. Then, operate the PLC controller 315. The PLC controller 315 starts the first servo motor 208. The rotation of the first servo motor 208 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate through the transmission of the first pulley 205 and the first belt 206, which in turn drives the winding shaft to rotate. At this time, the shielding film 203 moves off the winding shaft under the gravity of the counterweight 202 and moves downward until the shielding film 203 seals the inlet of the inner cover 200. Then, the PLC controller 315 controls the third servo motor 405 to rotate. The rotation of the third servo motor 405 drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate through the transmission of the second pulley 403 and the second belt 404. The rotation of the threaded rod 401 drives the connecting frame 400 to move. The movement of the connecting frame 400 drives the movable bar 300 to move. The movement of the movable bar 300 causes the stabilizing column 801 to push the shielding membrane 203 into the stabilizing hole 800. At this time, the movable bar 300 squeezes the shielding membrane 203, so that this part of the shielding membrane 203 is in contact with the inner cover 20. 0. When the outer wall is connected, the spring 506 is compressed, and the contact bar 504 contacts the shielding film 203. Then, the fourth servo motor 705 is started, and the second servo motor 306 is started at the same time. The fourth servo motor 705 drives the rotating rod 703 to rotate, so that the winding rope 701 on the winding column 702 is released. The smoothing rod 501 drives the winding rope 701 to move down. The contact bar 504 smooths the wrinkles on the surface of the shielding film 203. At the same time, the connecting rope 307 is released, and the first magnet 310 pulls the connecting rope 307 down. When the contact bar 504... When the membrane 203 is engaged in the bottom groove 902, the bottom of the shielding membrane 203 is pressed by the contact strip 504, sealing the area. Simultaneously, the proximal ends of the first magnet 310 and the second magnet 314 approach each other, and the first magnet 310 moves, attracting and fixing the second magnet 314. At this time, the connecting rope 307 is driven by the first magnet 310, causing the connecting rope 307 to press and engage the shielding membrane 203 within the semi-cylindrical groove 308, sealing both sides of the shielding membrane 203. Ultimately, the shielding membrane 203 tightly seals the inlet of the inner cover 200. Then, the vacuum pump 901 is activated, drawing air from the mud out of the inner cover 200 and discharging it to the appropriate location.
[0066] Among them, the output end of the air pump 901 is connected to the corresponding position;
[0067] The shielding film 203 is made of polyethylene film.
[0068] The shielding film 203, the air pump 901, the PLC controller 315, the first servo motor 208, the second servo motor 306, the third servo motor 405 and the fourth servo motor 705 can all be purchased from the market. They are mature technologies in this field and have been fully disclosed. Therefore, they will not be described again in the specification.
[0069] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A deodorizing sludge unloading device, comprising a top plate (100), characterized in that, An inner cover (200) is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate (100). An air pump (901) is fixed to the top of one side of the inner wall of the inner cover (200). The output end of the air pump (901) passes through the top plate (100). An installation bucket (201) is fixed to the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover (200). A winding shaft is provided inside the installation bucket (201). Rotating shafts (204) are fixed to both ends of the winding shaft. A shielding film (203) is wound up on the outer wall of the winding shaft. A counterweight strip (202) is fixed to one end of the shielding film (203). Positioning posts (301) are fixed to both sides of the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover (200). A movable strip (300) is movably connected between the two positioning posts (301). The movable strip (300) is fixed with several evenly distributed stabilizing posts (801) on one side near the inner cover (200). Several evenly distributed stabilizing holes (800) are opened at the top of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover (200). Semi-cylindrical grooves (308) are opened on both sides of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover (200). An inner hole (900) is opened on the top surface of the inner wall of the semi-cylindrical groove (308). A stop bar (302) is fixed to one end of each of the two positioning posts (301). A connecting strip (303) is provided between the two stop bars (302). A fixing frame (304) is fixed to one side of each stop bar (302). One side of the fixing frame (304) is fixed to one side of the stop bar (302). A take-up wheel (305) is movably connected inside the fixed frame (304). A connecting rope (307) is provided on the outer wall of the take-up wheel (305). Two second servo motors (306) are fixed on one side of the connecting strip (303). The output end of the second servo motor (306) is fixed to the shaft of the take-up wheel (305). Two mounting posts (500) are fixed on the bottom surface of the movable strip (300). A smoothing rod (501) is movably connected between the two mounting posts (500). A slot (502) is opened on one side of the smoothing rod (501) near the inner cover (200). A contact strip (504) is provided in the slot (502). A bottom groove (902) is opened at the bottom of one side of the inner cover (200). The movable strip (300) has openings (600) on both sides of one side. A pulley (601) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the opening (600). The connecting rope (307) passes through the pulley (601). The smoothing rod (501) has mounting rods (309) fixed on both sides of the side away from the inner cover (200). The bottom end of the connecting rope (307) is fixed with a first magnet (310). A T-slot (311) is opened on one side of the first magnet (310). A T-block (312) is fixed at one end of the mounting rod (309). The T-block (312) is movably engaged in the T-slot (311). Mounting grooves (313) are opened on both sides of the bottom of one side of the inner cover (200).A second magnet (314) is fixed inside the mounting groove (313). The second magnet (314) and the first magnet (310) are of the same polarity and are close to each other at one end. A connecting frame (400) is fixed to the middle of the side of the movable strip (300) away from the inner cover (200). A fixing strip (402) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting barrel (201). A threaded rod (401) is movably connected to the bottom of one side of the fixing strip (402). The connecting frame (400) is movably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (401). An L-shaped rod (406) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting barrel (201). A third servo motor (405) is fixed to one side of the L-shaped rod (406). A second pulley (403) is fixed to the output end of the third servo motor (405) and at a non-threaded position on one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod (401). A second belt (404) is movably connected between the two second pulleys (403).
2. The deodorizing sludge unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (207) is fixed to the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the inner cover (200). A first servo motor (208) is fixed to one side of the fixing block (207). A first pulley (205) is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor (208) and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (204) on one side. A first belt (206) is movably connected between the two first pulleys (205).
3. The deodorizing sludge unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable strip (300) has top holes on both sides of its top surface. Side rods (704) are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the movable strip (300). A rotating rod (703) is movably connected between the two side rods (704). A winding column (702) is fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (703). A winding rope (701) is wound on the outer wall of the winding column (702). A fourth servo motor (705) is fixed on one side of the top surface of the movable strip (300). The output end of the fourth servo motor (705) is fixed to one end of the rotating rod (703). The winding rope (701) passes through the top hole. A docking block (700) is fixed on both sides of the smoothing rod (501) away from the inner cover (200). One end of the winding rope (701) is fixed to the top surface of the docking block (700).
4. The deodorizing sludge unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The contact strip (504) has mounting holes (505) on both sides of the side away from the inner cover (200). The inner wall of the slot (502) is fixed with springs (506) on both sides of the side near the inner cover (200). The springs (506) are located in the mounting holes (505). The mounting groove (313) has three engaging grooves (503) on both sides of its interior. The contact strip (504) has three engaging blocks (507) on both sides of its outer wall. The engaging blocks (507) are engaged in the engaging grooves (503).
5. The deodorizing sludge unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top plate (100) is fixed with a bottom frame (101), and the inner side wall of the bottom frame (101) is fixed with a guide rail (102). Several sliding wheels (103) are movably connected inside the guide rail (102), and a shielding cloth (104) is fixed to the bottom surface of the several sliding wheels (103).
6. The deodorizing sludge unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A PLC controller (315) is fixed on the other side of the outer wall of the inner cover (200). The first servo motor (208), the second servo motor (306), the third servo motor (405) and the fourth servo motor (705) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (315).