An ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device

CN118872614BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18JIANGSU INST OF POULTRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411309296.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is impossible to use a uniform rotation method to perform one-to-one heating breeding operations on the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens, resulting in uneven heating of the breeding eggs, prone to bad guys and dead eggs, and reduce the success rate of seedling breeding.

Method used

An ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding insulation device is designed, including support cover, breeding box, protective cover, piston cylinder, sealing cover, fixing frame, reciprocating assembly, rotating assembly and heating assembly. Through a synchronous transmission system driven by a double-head motor, the rotation and transposition of green-shell laying eggs is realized, and the combined heating system of the heater and the heat transfer pipe is ensured to be evenly heated.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform rotation and uniform heating, the heating uniformity of green-shelled laying eggs is improved, the incidence of bad guys and dead eggs is reduced, and the success rate of seedling breeding is improved.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device, which relates to the technical field of green-shell laying hen seedling breeding. An ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device comprises a support cover, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to a breeding box, and both sides of the breeding box are fixedly connected to a protective cover, and both sides of the top of the breeding box are fixedly connected to a piston cylinder; the front of the breeding box is clamped with a blocking cover, and the back of the blocking cover is arrayed around the surrounding fixed frames used in conjunction with the breeding box; a reciprocating component used in conjunction with the breeding box is provided on the protective cover, and a rotating component used in conjunction with the reciprocating component is provided in the fixed frame, and a heating component used in conjunction with the piston cylinder is provided in the breeding box. The heating breeding operation is performed one-to-one on the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens by a uniform rotation method, so as to avoid uneven heating of the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens, the occurrence of bad eggs and dead eggs, and improve the success rate of green-shell laying hen seedling breeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of green-shell laying hen seedling breeding, and in particular relates to an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device. Background Art

[0002] Green-shell laying hens are named after the green-shell eggs they lay. Five-black chickens, also known as "five blacks and one green chickens", Hualu black chickens and Sanxia black chickens, have green egg shells. Green-shell laying hens are characterized by five blacks and one green, namely black hair, black skin, black meat, black bones, and black internal organs. What's more peculiar is that the eggs they lay are green, combining natural black food and green food. They are rare and precious birds in the world. When breeding their seedlings, it is necessary to use insulation devices to carry out breeding operations on the green-shell laying hen seedlings.

[0003] In the prior art (publication number CN216219513U, patent name is a patent application for a constant temperature insulation box for chicken breeding and seed preservation), first open the box door and put the chicken body into the placement slot, start the electric heating plate to heat the inner cavity, and start the motor to drive the conveyor belt to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the chicken body rotates, so that the chicken body is evenly heated to improve the survival rate, and the card plate can play a limiting role in the process of the rotation of the chicken body to prevent the chicken body from falling and being damaged. At the same time, the condition of the chicken body inside the inner cavity can be viewed in real time through the observation window. In the process of implementing this technical solution, it was found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art.

[0004] During the breeding and heat preservation period of green-shell laying hens, the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens are mostly placed in a fixed position. During the breeding and heat preservation process, the uniform rotation method cannot be used to perform one-to-one heating and breeding operations on the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens, which leads to uneven heating of the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens, prone to bad eggs and dead eggs, and reduces the success rate of breeding of green-shell laying hens. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art that the uniform rotation method cannot be used to perform one-to-one heating and breeding operations on the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens, resulting in uneven heating of the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hens, prone to bad eggs and dead eggs, and reduced success rate of breeding of green-shell laying hens. To this end, the present application proposes an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0007] An ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device comprises a support cover, a breeding box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support cover, and protective covers are fixedly connected to both sides of the breeding box, and piston cylinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the breeding box;

[0008] The front of the breeding box is clamped with a blocking cover, and the back of the blocking cover is arrayed around the four sides with fixing frames used in conjunction with the breeding box;

[0009] The protective cover is provided with a reciprocating component used in conjunction with the breeding box, and the fixed frame is provided with a rotating component used in conjunction with the reciprocating component. The breeding box is provided with a heating component used in conjunction with the piston cylinder.

[0010] Preferably: the reciprocating assembly includes a double-headed motor fixed at the bottom center of the breeding box, and the two output shafts of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, the outer end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the main synchronous wheel, and the side of the main synchronous wheel away from the first rotating rod is connected to the slave synchronous wheel that rotates with the breeding box through a synchronous belt drive, the outer side of the slave synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to a swing frame through a fixed rod, and one end of the swing frame is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a support, and the inner side of the support is fixedly connected to a back plate used in conjunction with the breeding box.

[0011] Preferably: the rotating assembly includes a slide rail groove opened in the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and the inner cavity of the slide rail groove is slidably connected with a light rod column fixedly matched with the back plate, the light rod column is provided with an array of tooth grooves, and a rotating gear that rotates with the fixed frame is meshed in the tooth groove, the inner side of the rotating gear is fixedly connected to a rotating frame that rotates with the fixed frame through a rotating shaft, and the inner side of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a lower support seat all around, the lower support seat is hinged with an upper support seat, and a strong magnet is fixedly connected to the side facing the lower support seat and the upper support seat.

[0012] Preferably: the heating assembly includes push rod frames fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the back plate, and a piston seat slidably matched with the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the push rod frame, the exhaust port of the piston cylinder is connected to a four-way joint, and one end of the four-way joint is connected to a heater fixedly matched with the piston cylinder, the other end of the four-way joint is connected to a heat supply pipe that penetrates and matches with the breeding box, and the end of the heat supply pipe close to the rotating frame is respectively connected to a large main pipe and a small main pipe, the large main pipe and the small main pipe are connected to injection nozzles, and the injection nozzles are distributed in an inclined state toward the lower support seat and the upper support seat.

[0013] Preferably: a telescopic cover fixedly matched with the breeding box is fixedly connected to the front of the back plate, and a first moving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back plate.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic cover is located outside the bare rod column, and the tooth grooves are distributed in a horizontal array along the transverse axis of the bare rod column, and the rotating frames are distributed in pairs symmetrically along the central axis of the breeding box.

[0015] Preferably: ventilation opening grooves are provided around the lower supporting seat and the upper supporting seat, and the lower supporting seat and the upper supporting seat are designed in an elliptical shape.

[0016] Preferably, the large main pipe and the small main pipe are both circular in design, and the large main pipe and the small main pipe are located on the inner side of the rotating frame, and the inner ends of the large main pipe and the small main pipe are connected with an interconnecting pipe.

[0017] Preferably: docking grooves are provided at four corners of the inner cavity of the breeding box, and the inner cavity of the docking groove is slidably connected with a docking rod fixedly matched with the blocking cover.

[0018] Preferably: a second moving wheel is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the blocking cover, and temperature sensors used in conjunction with the breeding box are embedded on both upper and lower sides of the blocking cover.

[0019] The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. This ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and insulation device, during the green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and insulation period, firstly provides a unified driving source by a double-head motor, and cooperates with the synchronous transmission of two groups of first rotating rods, main synchronous wheels and slave synchronous wheels, and then realizes the reciprocating movement effect of two groups of back plates by two groups of swing frames, connecting rods and supports, which provides convenience for the subsequent rotation and transposition of green-shell laying hen breeding eggs.

[0021] 2. This ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and insulation device, then, first, through the meshing transmission cooperation of several groups of tooth grooves on the bare rod columns and the rotating gears, and several groups of rotating frames, the green-shell laying hen eggs in the lower support seat and the upper support seat are positioned and restrained by strong magnets to achieve a rotational transposition effect, which is beneficial to the uniform heating of several green-shell laying hen eggs.

[0022] 3. The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding insulation device, then, firstly, two groups of push rod frames and piston seats perform reciprocating work in two groups of piston cylinders and provide a boost source supply, and the heater provides a heat source supply. After the boost and convergence in the four-way joint, the boost heat source is sequentially passed through the heat delivery pipe, the large main pipe and the small main pipe by the injection nozzle and sprayed one by one to the green-shell laying hen breeding egg area in the rotating transposition state, so that the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs are heated evenly to prevent the temperature from not meeting the standard, resulting in bad eggs and dead eggs in the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs, thereby improving the breeding success rate of the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1This is a structural initial state diagram of an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural rotation transposition diagram of an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural opening state diagram of an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial rear view of the structure of an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a front view of the telescopic cover, reciprocating assembly and bare rod column structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 A partial side view of the reciprocating assembly structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a front cross-sectional view of the back plate, telescopic cover and bare rod column structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a rear view of the sealing cover, fixing frame and rotating assembly structure of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a side cross-sectional view of the fixed frame and the rotating assembly structure of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a partial side view of the rotating assembly structure of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a front cross-sectional view of the piston cylinder, back plate and heating component structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 A bottom view of the heating component structure of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14 It is a front view of the reciprocating assembly and the adjusting assembly structure of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.15 It is a partial top view of the reciprocating component and the adjusting component structure of the present invention.

[0039] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Support cover; 2. Breeding box; 3. Protective cover; 4. Piston cylinder; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Reciprocating assembly; 71. Double-head motor; 72. First rotating rod; 73. Main synchronous wheel; 74. Slave synchronous wheel; 75. Swing frame; 76. Connecting rod; 77. Support; 78. Back plate; 8. Rotating assembly; 81. Slide rail groove; 82. Bare rod column; 83. Tooth groove; 84. Rotating gear; 85. Rotating frame; 86. Lower bracket; 87. Upper bracket; 88. Strong magnet; 9. Heating assembly; 91. Push rod frame; 92. Piston seat; 93, four-way joint; 94, heater; 95, heat delivery pipe; 96, large main pipe; 97, small main pipe; 98, injection nozzle; 10, adjustment assembly; 101, main drive bevel gear; 102, auxiliary drive bevel gear; 103, second rotating rod; 104, electric push rod; 105, main drive circular gear; 106, auxiliary drive circular gear; 107, threaded rod; 108, threaded cylinder; 11, telescopic cover; 12, first moving wheel; 13, interconnecting pipe; 14, docking groove; 15, docking rod; 16, second moving wheel; 17, temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0042] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0043] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 15 As shown, an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device of the present invention comprises a support cover 1, a breeding box 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support cover 1, and both sides of the breeding box 2 are fixedly connected to a protective cover 3, both sides of the top of the breeding box 2 are fixedly connected to a piston cylinder 4, and the air intake of the piston cylinder 4 is connected to an air intake valve, and the exhaust port of the piston cylinder 4 is provided with an exhaust valve;

[0046] A blocking cover 5 is snapped onto the front of the breeding box 2, and fixed frames 6 used in conjunction with the breeding box 2 are fixed in an array around the back of the blocking cover 5. The four corners of the inner cavity of the breeding box 2 are provided with docking grooves 14, and the inner cavity of the docking grooves 14 is slidably connected with docking rods 15 fixedly matched with the blocking cover 5, which plays a role in stabilizing the docking between the breeding box 2 and the blocking cover 5 and improving the opening and closing stability of the blocking cover 5. A second moving wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the blocking cover 5 to provide stable support for the displacement of the blocking cover 5 to prevent the blocking cover 5 from tilting and shaking during opening and closing, and temperature sensors 17 used in conjunction with the breeding box 2 are embedded on the upper and lower sides of the blocking cover 5 to monitor the temperature in the breeding box 2 in real time;

[0047] A reciprocating component 7 for use with the breeding box 2 is arranged on the protective cover 3, and a rotating component 8 for use with the reciprocating component 7 is arranged in the fixed frame 6, and a heating component 9 for use with the piston cylinder 4 is arranged in the breeding box 2. A uniform rotation method is adopted to perform one-to-one heating breeding operations on the breeding eggs of the green-shell laying hens to prevent the breeding eggs of the green-shell laying hens from being heated unevenly, resulting in bad eggs and dead eggs, and improving the success rate of breeding green-shell laying hens.

[0048] like Figure 6-Figure 13 As shown, the reciprocating assembly 7 includes a double-headed motor 71 fixed at the bottom center of the breeding box 2, and the two output shafts of the double-headed motor 71 are fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 72, the outer end of the first rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to the main synchronous wheel 73, and the side of the main synchronous wheel 73 away from the first rotating rod 72 is connected to the slave synchronous wheel 74 that rotates with the breeding box 2 through a synchronous belt transmission. The double-headed motor 71 first provides a unified driving source, and the two groups of first rotating rods 72 drive the main synchronous wheel 73 and the slave synchronous wheel 74 to perform synchronous transmission;

[0049] A swing frame 75 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the synchronous wheel 74 through a fixed rod, and one end of the swing frame 75 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 76, and the other end of the connecting rod 76 is rotatably connected to a support 77, and the inner side of the support 77 is fixedly connected to a back plate 78 used in conjunction with the breeding box 2, and then the two groups of swing frames 75, connecting rods 76 and supports 77 realize the reciprocating movement effect of the two groups of back plates 78, which provides convenience for the subsequent rotation and transposition of green-shell laying hen eggs;

[0050] The front of the back plate 78 is fixedly connected to a telescopic cover 11 which is fixedly matched with the breeding box 2, and provides telescopic protection between the back plate 78 and the breeding box 2 to prevent external dust from entering. The bottom of the back plate 78 is fixedly connected to a first moving wheel 12, which serves as a mobile support for the back plate 78 and improves the movement stability of the back plate 78.

[0051] The rotating assembly 8 includes a slide rail groove 81 provided in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 6, and the inner cavity of the slide rail groove 81 is slidably connected with a light rod column 82 fixedly matched with the back plate 78, and an array of tooth grooves 83 are provided on the light rod column 82, and a rotating gear 84 is meshed in the tooth groove 83 and rotated with the fixed frame 6. The inner side of the rotating gear 84 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 85 that rotates with the fixed frame 6 through a rotating shaft by the meshing and rotating cooperation of the tooth grooves 83 on the light rod column 82 and the rotating gear 84. The inner side of the rotating gear 84 is fixedly connected to a lower support seat 86 on all sides of the inner side of the rotating frame 85, and an upper support seat 87 is hinged on the lower support seat 86, and a strong magnet 88 is fixedly connected to the side facing the lower support seat 86 and the upper support seat 87. The green-shell laying hen eggs positioned and bound by the strong magnet 88 in the lower support seat 86 and the upper support seat 87 are rotated and transposed by the several groups of rotating frames 85, which is conducive to the uniform heating of several green-shell laying hen eggs.

[0052] The telescopic cover 11 is located on the outside of the bare rod column 82, and plays a telescopic protection role for several groups of bare rod columns 82, and the tooth grooves 83 are distributed in a horizontal array along the horizontal axis of the bare rod column 82, and the rotating frame 85 is distributed in pairs symmetrically along the central axis of the breeding box 2, so that several green-shell laying hen eggs can be separated and placed in multiple directions, which is beneficial to their uniform heating and breeding work. The lower support seat 86 and the upper support seat 87 are provided with air-permeable opening grooves around them, and the lower support seat 86 and the upper support seat 87 are designed in an elliptical shape, which is beneficial to the positioning and restraint of the green-shell laying hen eggs.

[0053] The heating assembly 9 includes push rod frames 91 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the back plate 78, and the front side of the push rod frame 91 is fixedly connected to a piston seat 92 that is slidably matched with the piston cylinder 4. The two groups of push rod frames 91 and the piston seat 92 perform reciprocating work in the two groups of piston cylinders 4 and provide a boost source supply. The exhaust port of the piston cylinder 4 is connected to a four-way joint 93, and one end of the four-way joint 93 is connected to a heater 94 that is fixedly matched with the piston cylinder 4. The heater 94 provides a heat source supply, and the boost source is combined in the four-way joint 93;

[0054] The other end of the four-way joint 93 is connected to a heat delivery pipe 95 that penetrates and cooperates with the breeding box 2, and the end of the heat delivery pipe 95 close to the rotating frame 85 is respectively connected to a large main pipe 96 and a small main pipe 97, and the large main pipe 96 and the small main pipe 97 are both connected to injection nozzles 98, and the injection nozzles 98 are distributed in an inclined state toward the lower support seat 86 and the upper support seat 87, and then the pressurized heat source passes through the heat delivery pipe 95, the large main pipe 96 and the small main pipe 97 in sequence and is sprayed by the injection nozzles 98 one by one to the green-shell laying hen breeding egg area in the rotating transposition state, so that the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs are evenly heated, thereby improving the breeding success rate of the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs;

[0055] The large main pipe 96 and the small main pipe 97 are both circular in design, and the large main pipe 96 and the small main pipe 97 are located on the inner side of the rotating frame 85. The inner ends of the large main pipe 96 and the small main pipe 97 are connected with an interconnecting pipe 13, which is conducive to the flow of heat between the large main pipe 96 and the small main pipe 97, so as to perform a comprehensive heating breeding operation on a plurality of green-shell laying hen breeding eggs.

[0056] like Fig.14 and Fig.15As shown, before and after the breeding and heat preservation of green-shell laying hen seedlings, the breeding eggs of green-shell laying hen are mostly placed in the heat preservation device manually. After the breeding of the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs is completed, they are taken out and opened again for egg-candling inspection during the period, which requires multiple opening and closing operations. Since there are many breeding eggs and the placement position is deep, it is not convenient to quickly take and place the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs for inspection. Both sides of the bottom of the breeding box 2 are provided with adjustment components 10 used in combination with the reciprocating component 7. The adjustment component 10 is used for the rapid opening and closing operation of the blocking cover 5. The adjusting assembly 10 comprises a main driving bevel gear 101 fixed on the first rotating rod 72, one side of the main driving bevel gear 101 is meshed with a secondary driving bevel gear 102, and the other side of the secondary driving bevel gear 102 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 104, firstly, the two groups of electric push rods 104 adjust the meshing stroke of the two groups of secondary driving bevel gears 102 and the main driving bevel gear 101, and the two groups of main driving bevel gears 101 that are meshed in place drive the two groups of secondary driving bevel gears 102 to mesh and transmit;

[0057] A second rotating rod 103 is sleeved on the outer side of the electric push rod 104, and the other end of the second rotating rod 103 is fixedly connected to a main driving circular gear 105, and a sub-driving circular gear 106 is meshed at the bottom of the main driving circular gear 105. The two groups of sub-driving bevel gears 102 drive the two groups of sub-driving circular gears 106 to rotate through the two groups of main driving circular gears 105 on the second rotating rods 103, and the inner cavity of the sub-driving circular gear 106 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 107, and the outer side of the threaded rod 107 is threadedly connected with a threaded cylinder 108 used in conjunction with the blocking cover 5. The two groups of sub-driving circular gears 106 drive the two groups of threaded cylinders 108 to expand outward or contract inward through the two groups of threaded rods 107, which plays a role in quickly opening and closing the blocking cover 5, which is conducive to frequent placement and egg-candling operations of green-shell laying hens.

[0058] The working principle of an ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device is as follows: first, through the blocking cover 5 in the open state, a number of green-shell laying hen breeding eggs are placed in order on a number of groups of lower supporting seats 86, and then a number of groups of upper supporting seats 87 are correspondingly clamped onto the lower supporting seats 86, and a strong magnet 88 is used to strongly adsorb a number of groups of lower supporting seats 86 and upper supporting seats 87. After completing the positioning and restraining work of a number of green-shell laying hen breeding eggs, first control the two groups of electric push rods 104 to start synchronously and drive the two groups of auxiliary drive circular gears 106 to move forward and clamp to the meshing part of the main drive circular gear 105, and then control the double-headed motor 71 to start and drive the second rotating rods 103 on the two groups of auxiliary drive bevel gears 102 to rotate through the two groups of main drive bevel gears 101 that are meshed in place, and the two groups of second rotating rods 103 drive the two groups of threaded rods 107 to rotate in a positive direction. When the plugging cover 5 is rotated in the direction of rotation, the two groups of threaded rods 107 drive the two groups of threaded cylinders 108 to move backwards, and the second moving wheel 16 plays a role of mobile support for the blocking cover 5. While the two groups of threaded cylinders 108 drive the blocking cover 5 to move toward the breeding box 2, the docking rod 15 also slides and inserts into the docking groove 14, and the blocking cover 5 moves the several green-shelled laying hen eggs that have been positioned and bound to the breeding position in the breeding box 2 through the several groups of fixed frames 6 and the rotating frame 85, until the blocking cover 5 and the breeding box 2 are blocked and clamped, the double-headed motor 71 is controlled to pause first, and then the two groups of electric push rods 104 are controlled to close synchronously and drive the two groups of auxiliary drive circular gears 106 to move backwards to disengage from the meshing part of the main drive circular gear 105 to the initial position, so that the pre-breeding preparation work of several green-shelled laying hen eggs in the breeding box 2 can be completed;

[0059] Next, the double-headed motor 71 is controlled to start again and drive the main synchronous wheels 73 on the two sets of first rotating rods 72 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the main driving circular gears 105 on the two sets of first rotating rods 72 are in an idling state. The two sets of main synchronous wheels 73 drive the two sets of swing frames 75 on the synchronous wheels 74 to rotate in the protective cover 3 through two synchronous belts. The two sets of swing frames 75 drive the support 77 to pull back and forth horizontally through the connecting rod 76. With the first moving wheel 12 playing the role of moving support for the back plate 78, the two sets of supports 77 drive the back plate 78 to move toward The breeding box 2 performs a reciprocating motion of contracting inward and expanding outward, and drives the telescopic cover 11 to contract accordingly. The reciprocating back plate 78 drives a plurality of groups of light rods 82 to slide back and forth horizontally in the slide rail groove 81 accordingly. The plurality of groups of light rods 82 drive a plurality of groups of rotating gears 84 to rotate at a uniform speed in both directions through the tooth grooves 83. The plurality of groups of rotating gears 84 drive the rotating frame 85 to rotate at a uniform speed in both directions accordingly. At the same time, the plurality of groups of green-shelled laying hen eggs in the lower support seats 86 and the upper support seats 87 in the closed state are also driven to rotate in both directions at a low speed accordingly.

[0060] Then, the reciprocating back plate 78 also drives the piston seats 92 on the two push rod frames 91 to work back and forth in the two piston cylinders 4. When the two piston seats 92 are in the return suction state in the two piston cylinders 4, the suction valves on the two suction ports are opened, and the exhaust valves on the two exhaust ports are closed. Under the action of the negative pressure suction force generated in the two piston cylinders 4, the two piston seats 92 suck the outside air into the two piston cylinders 4 through the two suction ports. When the two piston seats 92 are in the process exhaust state in the two piston cylinders 4, on the contrary, the two piston seats 92 pressurize the air sucked in the two piston cylinders 4 and discharge it into the four-way joint 93, and control the heater 94 to start in advance and supply the generated heat source in one direction. The pressurized heat source formed in the four-way joint 93 is then supplied to a plurality of groups of large main pipes 96 in an orderly manner through the heat delivery pipe 95. The pressurized heat source supplied to the plurality of groups of large main pipes 96 is then supplied to the small main pipe 97 through the intercommunication pipe 13, and then sprayed to a plurality of green-shell laying hen breeding eggs in a rotating transposition state by a plurality of groups of injection nozzles 98 one by one, and a plurality of green-shell laying hen breeding eggs are precisely heated. During this period, the temperature sensor 17 monitors the temperature change in the breeding box 2 in real time to ensure that the temperature of the breeding box 2 is always within the optimal heating range of the green-shell laying hen breeding eggs, so as to complete the precise breeding of a plurality of green-shell laying hen breeding eggs.

[0061] After the breeding of several green-shell laying hen eggs is completed or when they need to be candled for inspection, similarly, the blocking cover 5 is detached from the breeding box 2 and opened to the maximum state. After the blocking cover 5 moves the several green-shell laying hen eggs that have been positioned and restrained outward into place through several groups of fixed frames 6 and rotating frames 85, first open the upper support seats 87 on several groups of lower support seats 86 to take out or inspect the several green-shell laying hen eggs placed therein.

[0062] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the double-headed motor 71, the heater 94 and the electric push rod 104 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be repeated in detail.

[0063] The power supply circuits of the double-headed motor 71, the heater 94, the electric push rod 104, and various valves and sensors are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0064] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device, comprising a support cover (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the support cover (1) is fixedly connected to a breeding box (2), and both sides of the breeding box (2) are fixedly connected to protective covers (3), and both sides of the top of the breeding box (2) are fixedly connected to piston cylinders (4); The front side of the breeding box (2) is clamped with a blocking cover (5), and the back side of the blocking cover (5) is surrounded by fixed frames (6) used in conjunction with the breeding box (2). The protective cover (3) is provided with a reciprocating assembly (7) for use with the breeding box (2), the reciprocating assembly (7) comprising a double-headed motor (71) fixed at the bottom center of the breeding box (2), and the two output shafts of the double-headed motor (71) are fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (72), the outer end of the first rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to a main synchronous wheel (73), and the side of the main synchronous wheel (73) away from the first rotating rod (72) is connected to a slave synchronous wheel (74) that rotates with the breeding box (2) through a synchronous belt transmission, the outer side of the slave synchronous wheel (74) is fixedly connected to a swing frame (75) through a fixed rod, and one end of the swing frame (75) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (72). A connecting rod (76) is rotatably connected, and the other end of the connecting rod (76) is rotatably connected to a support (77), and the inner side of the support (77) is fixedly connected to a back plate (78) used in conjunction with the breeding box (2), and a rotating assembly (8) used in conjunction with the reciprocating assembly (7) is arranged in the fixed frame (6), and the rotating assembly (8) includes a slide rail groove (81) provided in the inner cavity of the fixed frame (6), and the inner cavity of the slide rail groove (81) is slidably connected to a light rod column (82) fixedly matched with the back plate (78), and the light rod column (82) is provided with a tooth groove (83) in an array, and a rotating gear engaged with the tooth groove (83) for rotational cooperation with the fixed frame (6) is meshed. (84), the inner side of the rotating gear (84) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (85) that rotates with the fixed frame (6) through a rotating shaft, and the inner side of the rotating frame (85) is fixedly connected to a lower support seat (86) on all sides, and an upper support seat (87) is hinged on the lower support seat (86), and a strong magnet (88) is fixedly connected to the side facing the lower support seat (86) and the upper support seat (87). A heating component (9) used in conjunction with the piston cylinder (4) is arranged in the breeding box (2), and the heating component (9) includes a push rod frame (91) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the back plate (78), and the front side of the push rod frame (91) is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (4) a piston seat (92) that is slidably matched, the exhaust port of the piston cylinder (4) is connected to a four-way joint (93), and one end of the four-way joint (93) is connected to a heater (94) that is fixedly matched with the piston cylinder (4), the other end of the four-way joint (93) is connected to a heat supply pipe (95) that penetrates and matches with the breeding box (2), and the end of the heat supply pipe (95) close to the rotating frame (85) is respectively connected to a large main pipe (96) and a small main pipe (97), and the large main pipe (96) and the small main pipe (97) are both connected to injection nozzles (98), and the injection nozzles (98) are distributed in an inclined state toward the lower support seat (86) and the upper support seat (87).

2. The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the back plate (78) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cover (11) fixedly matched with the breeding box (2), and the bottom side of the back plate (78) is fixedly connected to a first moving wheel (12).

3. The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The telescopic cover (11) is located outside the bare rod column (82), and the tooth grooves (83) are distributed in a horizontal array along the transverse axis of the bare rod column (82), and the rotating frames (85) are distributed in pairs symmetrically along the central axis of the breeding box (2).

4. The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lower support seat (86) and the upper support seat (87) are both provided with ventilation opening grooves around their peripheries, and the lower support seat (86) and the upper support seat (87) are designed in an elliptical shape.

5. The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The large main pipe (96) and the small main pipe (97) are both circular in design, and the large main pipe (96) and the small main pipe (97) are located on the inner side of the rotating frame (85), and the inner ends of the large main pipe (96) and the small main pipe (97) are connected to an interconnecting pipe (13).

6. The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four corners of the inner cavity of the breeding box (2) are provided with docking grooves (14), and the inner cavity of the docking grooves (14) is slidably connected with docking rods (15) fixedly matched with the blocking cover (5).

7. The ecological green-shell laying hen seedling breeding and heat preservation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second moving wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the blocking cover (5), and temperature sensors (17) for use with the breeding box (2) are embedded on both the upper and lower sides of the blocking cover (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Constant-temperature heat preservation box for breed conservation and breeding in baby chick breeding

    CN216219513U

  • DE819173A

  • Improved means for turning eggs in incubators, storage boxes and the like

    GB322311A