A waterproof testing device and use method for LED automobile lamps
By designing a multi-environment LED automotive lamp waterproof test device, the lamp conversion in different environments is achieved using split discs and drive motors, and combining water pumps and steam nozzles to simulate the environment, the existing test efficiency and single environment are solved, and the existing test efficiency is achieved. Complete waterproof performance inspection of LED lamps.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411388633.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The waterproof testing efficiency of existing LED automotive lamps is low, the test environment is single, and the test structure is one-sided, making it difficult to comprehensively evaluate the waterproof performance of the lamps.
A waterproof testing device including a detection cylinder, a split disc, a drive mechanism, a lamp clamping mechanism and a detection component is designed. Through the rotation and driving motor control of the split disc, the lamp is realized between the water shower area, the water soaking area and the steam area. The conversion of the water pump and steam nozzle simulate different environments, combined with the sealing cover and inspection scanner for real-time inspection.
It improves testing efficiency and environmental diversity, and can conduct comprehensive inspection of LED lamps in different environments to ensure the integrity and accuracy of test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN118896726B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile lamp detection, and in particular to a waterproof testing device for an LED automobile lamp and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] LED car lamps are energy-saving and efficient lighting devices equipped in modern cars. They use light-emitting diodes as light sources and have the advantages of strong durability, energy saving, environmental protection, and high brightness. LED car lamps can be used for various vehicle lighting and signal functions such as headlights, taillights, brake lights, and turn signals.
[0003] Since automotive lamps are usually exposed to the outside, they are often exposed to rain or water vapor condenses due to changes in air pressure. After the production of LED automotive lamps, they usually need to be tested for waterproofing. When testing existing LED automotive lamps, a single lamp is placed in a test device for water spraying test. The test efficiency is low and the test environment is single, which reduces the test efficiency of LED lamps and the test structure is also relatively one-sided. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the technical problems that when testing existing LED automobile lamps, a single lamp is placed in a test device for water spraying test, the test efficiency is low, the test environment is single, the test efficiency of the LED lamp is reduced, and the test structure is also relatively one-sided, the present invention proposes a waterproof test device for LED automobile lamps and a method for use.
[0005] A waterproof testing device for an LED automobile lamp proposed in the present invention comprises a detection cylinder, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to three supporting legs evenly distributed in a circular array, the inner wall of the detection cylinder is fixedly connected to a dividing plate which divides the inner wall of the detection cylinder into a water sprinkling area, a water immersion area and a steam area, the inner wall of the dividing plate is provided with a driving mechanism, the outside of the driving mechanism is provided with a lamp clamping mechanism, and the upper surface of the lamp clamping mechanism is provided with a detection component.
[0006] Wherein, the driving mechanism drives the lamp clamping mechanism and controls the coordination state of the structure inside the lamp clamping mechanism.
[0007] The lamp clamping mechanism is used to clamp the automobile lamp to be tested, thereby facilitating the transportation of the automobile lamp to different environments for testing.
[0008] Wherein, the detection component is used to detect the lamp after the test.
[0009] Preferably, the inner bottom walls of the water sprinkling area, immersion area and steam area of the detection cylinder are fixedly connected to a downpipe equipped with a valve, the outer surface of the detection cylinder is fixedly connected to a water pump box and a steam box, respectively, the water sprinkling area and the steam area are respectively equipped with a water sprinkling nozzle and a steam nozzle, the water pump inside the water pump box is fixedly connected to the water sprinkling nozzle through a connecting water pipe, and the steam engine in the steam box is fixedly connected to the steam nozzle through a steam pipe.
[0010] Through the above technical scheme, when the water in the water sprinkling area, the water immersion area and the steam area reaches a certain height and has been used for a period of time, the water in the water sprinkling area, the water immersion area and the steam area is discharged through the downpipe, and the water sprinkling nozzle and the steam nozzle spray water and steam on the lamps, thereby testing the LED lamps in different environments.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotating opening opened in the middle of the dividing disk to divide the dividing disk into an upper part and a lower part, the inner wall of the lower dividing disk is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor, the main shaft end of the driving motor is installed with the inner wall of the upper dividing disk through a bearing, the outer surface of the main shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is fixedly sleeved with a docking disk, the outer surface of the docking disk is respectively movably sleeved with a driving disk and a detection disk, and the driving disk is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the detection disk.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the rotating mouth divides the partition plate into two parts, the driving motor is installed in the partition plate of the lower part, and the driving plate and the detection plate are connected to the driving motor through the docking plate.
[0013] Preferably, the inner surfaces of the driving disk and the detection disk are each provided with three limit openings evenly distributed in a circular array, the inner wall of the docking disk is respectively provided with a middle telescopic opening and an auxiliary telescopic opening, the inner wall of the middle telescopic opening is movably sleeved with a main plug-in block, the inner walls of the two auxiliary telescopic openings are both movably sleeved with auxiliary plug-in blocks, a wire groove is provided between the two auxiliary telescopic openings and the middle telescopic opening, one end of the auxiliary plug-in block is respectively fixedly connected with a pressure spring and a traction rope, the free end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the auxiliary telescopic opening, the free end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to one end surface of the main plug-in block, the main plug-in block and the two auxiliary plug-in blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner walls of the three limit openings.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the middle telescopic opening and the auxiliary telescopic opening are used to place the main plug-in block and the auxiliary plug-in block respectively. In order to control the reverse movement between the main plug-in block and the auxiliary plug-in block, when the main plug-in block moves to the limit opening in the driving disk, the traction rope will be pulled. Since the pulling force is greater than the elastic force of the pressure spring, the auxiliary plug-in block is pulled out from the limit opening on the detection disk, so that the docking disk and the driving disk are docked. After the main plug-in block moves to the middle telescopic opening, the traction rope loses the tension, and the pressure spring squeezes the auxiliary plug-in block, so that the auxiliary plug-in block is inserted into the limit opening on the detection disk, so that the docking disk and the detection disk are docked.
[0015] Preferably, a pushing cavity is provided on the inner wall at one end of the middle telescopic opening, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pushing cavity, an end surface of the pneumatic rod of the cylinder away from the piston is in contact with an end surface of the main plug-in block, and a storage groove in a ring array is provided on the upper surface of the detection disk.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the push chamber is used to install the cylinder, the telescopic control main plug-in block of the cylinder is connected with the limit opening on the driving disk, and the distribution of the storage groove is explained.
[0017] Preferably, the lamp clamping mechanism comprises a docking sleeve installed on the inner wall of the storage groove through a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the docking sleeve is fixedly connected with spiral teeth evenly distributed in a linear array, and the docking sleeve is meshed and transmitted with the driving disk through the spiral teeth.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the cooperation between the coupling shaft and the docking sleeve enables the docking sleeve to rotate, and the addition of the helical teeth makes it easier to drive the docking sleeve to rotate.
[0019] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the docking sleeve, a clamping claw is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod, a rubber protective strip is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping claw, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod can adjust the position of the clamping claw, and the rubber protective strip on the inner side of the clamping claw is convenient for protection during the clamping process of the lamp.
[0021] Preferably, the detection component includes a sealing cover hingedly mounted on the upper surface of the detection disk, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing cover, a slot is provided on the upper surface of the detection disk, and the lower outer surface of the sealing cover is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slot.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, the sealing cover seals the storage groove on the detection plate, and the sealing strip cushions the sealing cover when it descends.
[0023] Preferably, a test box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing cover, a mounting seat is movably inserted into the inner wall of the test box, and a test scanner for detecting the lamp is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting seat.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the test box is made of transparent material, the mounting seat in the test box is convenient for installing the test scanner, and the test box is convenient for protecting the test scanner.
[0025] Preferably, a method for using a waterproof testing device for an LED automobile lamp comprises the following steps: first, controlling the cylinder to extend outward so that the main plug-in block is inserted into the limit opening of the driving disk, so that the docking disk and the driving disk are connected. At the same time, the traction rope pulls the auxiliary plug-in block as the main plug-in block moves, so that the auxiliary plug-in block is pulled out of the limit opening, the connection between the docking disk and the detection disk is cancelled, the driving motor is started to drive the driving disk to rotate, the driving disk is engaged with the spiral teeth on the docking sleeve to control the docking sleeve to rotate 90 degrees with the center of the connecting shaft as the center of the circle, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to rotate 90 degrees upward, and then the automobile lamp to be tested is placed on the clamping claw located above the water spraying area through the feeding mechanism in the prior art, and then the driving motor is controlled to reverse so that the electric telescopic rod is deflected downward by 180 degrees, the water pump is controlled to start, and water is sprayed onto the lamp through the water spray nozzle. After a certain period of spraying, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to deflect to a horizontal state.
[0026] Step 2: Control the cylinder to move inward so that the main plug is pulled out from the limit opening of the drive disk, so that the connection between the docking disk and the drive disk is cancelled. At the same time, the traction rope loses its tension, and the auxiliary plug is squeezed by the pressure spring to make the auxiliary plug inserted into the limit opening of the inner wall of the detection disk, so that the docking disk and the detection disk are connected. The detection disk is controlled to rotate to transfer the lamp that has been sprinkled with water to the immersion area, and then from the immersion area to the steam area. The steam is sprayed from the steam nozzle through the steam engine. During each rotation of the detection disk, the inspection scanner under the sealing cover scans the lamp to detect the waterproof condition of the lamp. Finally, the electric telescopic rod is rotated upward 90 degrees to unload the lamp that has completed the steam test.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0028] 1. By setting a driving mechanism, the middle telescopic opening and the auxiliary telescopic opening are used to place the main plug-in block and the auxiliary plug-in block respectively. In order to control the reverse movement between the main plug-in block and the auxiliary plug-in block, when the main plug-in block moves to the limit opening in the driving disk, the traction rope will be pulled. Since the pulling force is greater than the elastic force of the pressure spring, the auxiliary plug-in block is pulled out from the limit opening on the detection disk, so that the docking disk and the driving disk are docked. After the main plug-in block moves to the middle telescopic opening, the traction rope loses the tension, and the pressure spring squeezes the auxiliary plug-in block, so that the auxiliary plug-in block is inserted into the limit opening on the detection disk, so that the docking disk and the detection disk are docked, and then the driving motor is used to control the driving disk and the detection disk, so as to switch between multiple scenes and improve the test efficiency.
[0029] 2. By setting up a lamp clamping mechanism, the electric telescopic rod drives the clamp to deflect the angle or adjust the height, and the clamp is controlled to transfer the LED lamp to different environments for testing, and the LED lamp is protected by a rubber protective strip.
[0030] 3. By setting up the detection components, the test box is made of transparent material, the mounting seat in the test box is convenient for installing the test scanner, and the test box is convenient for protecting the test scanner. The test scanner under the sealing cover scans the lamp to detect the waterproof condition of the lamp. Real-time detection is performed on the lamp after each environment test is completed, thereby improving the integrity of the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a waterproof testing device and a method for using an LED automobile lamp proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the detection tube structure of a waterproof testing device and a method of using an LED automobile lamp proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of a partition plate of a waterproof testing device for LED automobile lamps and a method of using the same proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 An exploded diagram of a driving mechanism of a waterproof testing device for LED automotive lamps and a method of using the same proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the detection plate structure of a waterproof testing device and a method of using an LED automobile lamp proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the docking plate structure of a waterproof testing device for LED automotive lamps and a method of using the same proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7A three-dimensional diagram of the main plug-in structure of a waterproof testing device for LED automobile lamps and a method of using the same proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the spiral tooth structure of a waterproof testing device for LED automobile lamps and a method of using the same proposed by the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of the sealing cover structure of a waterproof testing device for an LED automobile lamp and a method of using the same proposed by the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1. detection cylinder; 2. dividing plate; 21. water spraying area; 22. immersion area; 23. steam area; 24. sewer pipe; 25. water pump box; 26. steam box; 27. water spraying nozzle; 28. steam nozzle; 3. rotating mouth; 31. driving motor; 32. connecting ring; 33. docking plate; 34. driving plate; 35. detection plate; 36. limiting mouth; 37. middle telescopic mouth; 38. auxiliary telescopic mouth; 39. main plug-in block; 310. auxiliary plug-in block; 311. wire groove; 312. pressure spring; 313. traction rope; 314. cylinder; 315. storage groove; 4. docking sleeve; 41. spiral teeth; 42. electric telescopic rod; 43. clamping claw; 44. rubber protective strip; 45. ejector rod; 5. sealing cover; 51. sealing strip; 52. inspection box; 53. mounting seat; 54. inspection scanner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9A waterproof testing device for LED automobile lamps comprises a detection tube 1, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected with three support legs evenly distributed in a circular array. In order to test the LED lamps in various environmental scenarios, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection tube 1 for dividing the inner wall of the detection tube 1 into a water sprinkling area 21, a water immersion area 22 and a steam area 23. Furthermore, in order to discharge or replace the water in the water sprinkling area 21, the water immersion area 22 and the steam area 23, a downpipe 24 equipped with a valve is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water sprinkling area 21, the water immersion area 22 and the steam area 23 of the detection tube 1. When the water in the water sprinkling area 21, the water immersion area 22 and the steam area 23 reaches After reaching a certain height and being used for a period of time, the moisture in the water sprinkling area 21, the immersion area 22 and the steam area 23 is discharged through the downpipe 24. In order to spray water in the water sprinkling area 21 and spray steam in the steam area 23, a water pump box 25 and a steam box 26 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the detection tube 1, and a water sprinkling nozzle 27 and a steam nozzle 28 are respectively installed in the water sprinkling area 21 and the steam area 23. The water sprinkling nozzle 27 and the steam nozzle 28 spray water and steam on the lamp, and then the LED lamp is tested in different environments. The water pump inside the water pump box 25 is fixedly connected to the water sprinkling nozzle 27 through a connecting water pipe, and the steam engine in the steam box 26 is fixedly connected to the steam nozzle 28 through a steam pipe.
[0043] The inner wall of the dividing plate 2 is provided with a driving mechanism, the outside of the driving mechanism is provided with a lamp clamping mechanism, and the upper surface of the lamp clamping mechanism is provided with a detection component.
[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the driving mechanism drives the lamp clamping mechanism and controls the coordination state of the structure inside the lamp clamping mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a rotating mouth 3 opened in the middle of the dividing disk 2 to divide the above-mentioned dividing disk 2 into an upper part and a lower part. In order to control the rotation of the driving disk 34 and the detection disk 35, a driving motor 31 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the lower dividing disk 2, and the main shaft end of the driving motor 31 is installed with the inner wall of the upper dividing disk 2 through a bearing. A connecting ring 32 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the main shaft of the driving motor 31. In order to intermittently drive the driving disk 34 and the detection disk 35, a docking disk 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting ring 32, and the outer surface of the docking disk 33 is movably sleeved with the driving disk 34 and the detection disk 35, respectively. The driving disk 34 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the detection disk 35, and the rotating mouth 3 divides the dividing disk 2 into upper and lower parts, and the driving motor 31 is installed in the dividing disk 2 of the lower part, and the driving disk 34 and the detection disk 35 are connected to the driving motor 31 through the docking disk 33.
[0045] In order to make the driving disk 34 and the detection disk 35 dock with the docking disk 33 in sequence, three limiting openings 36 evenly distributed in a circular array are opened on the inner surfaces of the driving disk 34 and the detection disk 35, and the inner wall of the docking disk 33 is respectively opened with a middle telescopic opening 37 and an auxiliary telescopic opening 38, and the middle telescopic opening 37 and the auxiliary telescopic opening 38 are respectively placed for the main plug-in block 39 and the auxiliary plug-in block 310, and the inner wall of the middle telescopic opening 37 is movably sleeved with the main plug-in block 39, and the inner walls of the two auxiliary telescopic openings 38 are movably sleeved with auxiliary plug-in blocks 310, in order to control the reverse movement between the main plug-in block 39 and the auxiliary plug-in block 310, a wire groove 311 is opened between the two auxiliary telescopic openings 38 and the middle telescopic opening 37, and a pressure spring 312 and a traction rope 313 are respectively fixedly connected at one end of the auxiliary plug-in block 310, and the free end of the pressure spring 312 is connected to the auxiliary telescopic opening The inner wall of one end of 38 is fixedly connected, and the free end of the traction rope 313 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the main plug-in block 39, so that the main plug-in block 39 and the two auxiliary plug-in blocks 310 are movably plugged into the inner walls of the three limit openings 36 respectively. When the main plug-in block 39 moves to the limit opening 36 in the driving disk 34, the traction rope 313 will be pulled. Since the pulling force is greater than the elastic force of the pressure spring 312, the auxiliary plug-in block 310 is pulled out from the limit opening 36 on the detection disk 35, so that the docking disk 33 and the driving disk 34 are docked. After the main plug-in block 39 moves to the middle telescopic opening 37, the traction rope 313 loses the pulling force, and the pressure spring 312 squeezes the auxiliary plug-in block 310, so that the auxiliary plug-in block 310 is inserted into the limit opening 36 on the detection disk 35, so that the docking disk 33 and the detection disk 35 are docked.
[0046] By setting a driving mechanism, the middle telescopic opening 37 and the auxiliary telescopic opening 38 are used to place the main plug-in block 39 and the auxiliary plug-in block 310 respectively. In order to control the reverse movement between the main plug-in block 39 and the auxiliary plug-in block 310, when the main plug-in block 39 moves to the limit opening 36 in the driving disk 34, the traction rope 313 will be pulled. Since the pulling force is greater than the elastic force of the pressure spring 312, the auxiliary plug-in block 310 is pulled out from the limit opening 36 on the detection disk 35, so that the docking disk 33 and the driving disk 34 are docked. After the main plug-in block 39 moves to the middle telescopic opening 37, the traction rope 313 loses the tension, and the pressure spring 312 squeezes the auxiliary plug-in block 310, so that the auxiliary plug-in block 310 is inserted into the limit opening 36 on the detection disk 35, so that the docking disk 33 and the detection disk 35 are docked, and then the driving motor 31 is used to control the driving disk 34 and the detection disk 35, so as to switch between multiple scenes and improve the test efficiency.
[0047] A pushing cavity is provided on the inner wall at one end of the middle telescopic opening 37, and a cylinder 314 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pushing cavity. The pushing cavity installs the cylinder 314. The end surface of the pneumatic rod of the cylinder 314 away from the piston is in contact with the end surface of the main plug-in block 39. The upper surface of the detection disk 35 is provided with a ring-shaped array of storage grooves 315. The expansion and contraction of the cylinder 314 controls the docking between the main plug-in block 39 and the limit opening 36 on the driving disk 34, and explains the distribution of the storage grooves 315, and then the mechanisms in the storage grooves 315 are arranged in an orderly manner.
[0048] like Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 5 and Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, the lamp clamping mechanism is used to clamp the automobile lamp to be inspected, thereby facilitating the transportation of the automobile lamp to different environments for inspection. The lamp clamping mechanism includes a docking sleeve 4 installed on the inner wall of the storage groove 315 through a connecting shaft. The cooperation between the connecting shaft and the docking sleeve 4 enables the docking sleeve 4 to rotate. In order to control the rotation of the docking sleeve 4, spiral teeth 41 uniformly distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the docking sleeve 4. The docking sleeve 4 is meshed with the driving disk 34 through the spiral teeth 41. The addition of the spiral teeth 41 facilitates the driving of the docking sleeve 4 to rotate.
[0049] In order to drive the lamp to be tested to move, an electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the docking sleeve 4, and a clamping claw 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod 42. In order to prevent the lamp from being worn when the clamping claw 43 clamps the LED lamp, a rubber protective strip 44 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping claw 43. A push rod 45 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 42. The sealing cover 5 is pushed up by the push rod 45 when the electric telescopic rod 42 is deflected upward. The electric telescopic rod 42 can adjust the position of the clamping claw 43, and the rubber protective strip 44 on the inner side of the clamping claw 43 is convenient for protection during the clamping process of the lamp.
[0050] By setting up a lamp clamping mechanism, the electric telescopic rod 42 drives the clamping claw 43 to deflect the angle or adjust the height, and the clamping claw 43 is controlled to transport the LED lamp to different environments for testing, and the LED lamp is protected by the rubber protective strip 44.
[0051] like Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, the detection component is used to detect the lamp after the test, and the detection component includes a sealing cover 5 hingedly mounted on the upper surface of the detection disk 35, and the lower surface of the sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected with a sealing strip 51. The upper surface of the detection disk 35 is provided with a card slot, and the lower end outer surface of the sealing cover 5 is movably plugged into the inner wall of the card slot. The sealing cover 5 seals the storage slot 315 on the detection disk 35, and the sealing strip 51 cushions the sealing cover 5 when it descends.
[0052] A test box 52 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing cover 5, and a mounting seat 53 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the test box 52. A test scanner 54 for detecting the lamp is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting seat 53. The test box 52 is made of transparent material, which is convenient for the test scanner 54 to scan the lamp and protect the test scanner 54 at the same time. The mounting seat 53 in the test box 52 is convenient for installing the test scanner 54, and the test box 52 is convenient for protecting the test scanner 54.
[0053] By setting up the detection components, the inspection box 52 is made of transparent material, the mounting seat 53 in the inspection box 52 is convenient for installing the inspection scanner 54, and the inspection box 52 is convenient for protecting the inspection scanner 54. The inspection scanner 54 under the sealing cover 5 scans the lamp to detect the waterproof condition of the lamp, and performs real-time detection on the lamp after completing the test of each environment, thereby improving the integrity of the test results.
[0054] A method for using a waterproof testing device for an LED automobile lamp, step 1, first control the cylinder 314 to extend outward, so that the main plug-in block 39 is inserted into the limit opening 36 of the driving disk 34, so that the docking disk 33 and the driving disk 34 are connected, and at the same time, the traction rope 313 pulls the auxiliary plug-in block 310 as the main plug-in block 39 moves, so that the auxiliary plug-in block 310 is pulled out of the limit opening 36, and the connection between the docking disk 33 and the detection disk 35 is cancelled, and the driving motor 31 is started to drive the driving disk 34 to rotate, and the driving disk 34 and the docking sleeve The helical teeth 41 on 4 are engaged to control the docking sleeve 4 to rotate 90 degrees with the center of the connecting shaft as the center of the circle, and the electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled to rotate 90 degrees upward. Then, the automobile lamp to be tested is placed on the clamping claw 43 located above the water spraying area 21 through the feeding mechanism in the prior art. Then, the driving motor 31 is controlled to reverse, so that the electric telescopic rod 42 deflects 180 degrees downward, and the water pump is controlled to start, and water is sprayed onto the lamp through the water spray nozzle 27. After a certain period of spraying, the electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled to deflect to a horizontal state.
[0055] Step 2, control the cylinder 314 to move inward, so that the main plug block 39 is pulled out from the limit opening 36 of the driving disk 34, so that the connection between the docking disk 33 and the driving disk 34 is cancelled, and at the same time, the traction rope 313 loses tension, and the auxiliary plug block 310 is squeezed by the pressure spring 312, so that the auxiliary plug block 310 is inserted into the limit opening 36 of the inner wall of the detection disk 35, so that the docking disk 33 and the detection disk 35 are connected, and the detection disk 35 is controlled to rotate, and the lamp that has been sprinkled with water is transferred to the immersion area 22, and then transferred from the immersion area 22 to the steam area 23, and steam is sprayed from the steam nozzle 28 by the steam engine. During each rotation of the detection disk 35, the inspection scanner 54 under the sealing cover 5 scans the lamp to detect the waterproof condition of the lamp, and finally the electric telescopic rod 42 is rotated upward by 90 degrees to unload the lamp that has completed the steam test.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof testing device for LED automotive lamps, characterized in that: The detection cylinder (1) comprises a detection cylinder (1), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to three support legs evenly distributed in a circular array, the inner wall of the detection cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (2) for partitioning the inner wall of the detection cylinder (1) into a water spraying area (21), a water immersion area (22) and a steam area (23), the inner wall of the partition plate (2) is provided with a driving mechanism, the outside of the driving mechanism is provided with a lamp clamping mechanism, and the upper surface of the lamp clamping mechanism is provided with a detection component; The driving mechanism drives the lamp clamping mechanism and controls the coordination state of the structure inside the lamp clamping mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating opening (3) provided in the middle of the partition plate (2) for dividing the partition plate (2) into an upper part and a lower part, the inner wall of the partition plate (2) of the lower part is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor (31), the main shaft end of the driving motor (31) is mounted on the inner wall of the partition plate (2) of the upper part via a bearing, the outer surface of the main shaft of the driving motor (31) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring (32), the outer surface of the connecting ring (32) is fixedly sleeved with a docking plate (33), the outer surface of the docking plate (33) is movably sleeved with a driving plate (34) and a detection plate (35), respectively, and the driving plate (34) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the detection plate (35); The inner surfaces of the driving disk (34) and the detection disk (35) are each provided with three limiting openings (36) evenly distributed in a circular array, the inner wall of the docking disk (33) is respectively provided with a middle telescopic opening (37) and an auxiliary telescopic opening (38), the inner wall of the middle telescopic opening (37) is movably sleeved with a main plug-in block (39), the inner walls of the two auxiliary telescopic openings (38) are both movably sleeved with auxiliary plug-in blocks (310), and a wire groove (311) is provided between the two auxiliary telescopic openings (38) and the middle telescopic opening (37), One end of the auxiliary plug block (310) is fixedly connected to a pressure spring (312) and a traction rope (313), respectively; the free end of the pressure spring (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the auxiliary telescopic opening (38); the free end of the traction rope (313) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the main plug block (39); the main plug block (39) and the two auxiliary plug blocks (310) are movably connected to the inner walls of the three limit openings (36), respectively; and the upper surface of the detection plate (35) is provided with storage grooves (315) in a ring array; The lamp clamping mechanism is used to clamp the automobile lamp to be inspected, thereby facilitating the transportation of the automobile lamp to a different environment for inspection. The lamp clamping mechanism comprises a docking sleeve (4) mounted on the inner wall of the storage groove (315) via a coupling shaft, the outer surface of the docking sleeve (4) being fixedly connected with spiral teeth (41) evenly distributed in a linear array, the docking sleeve (4) meshingly driving with the drive disk (34) via the spiral teeth (41), the peripheral side surface of the docking sleeve (4) being fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (42), one end of the electric telescopic rod (42) being fixedly connected with a clamping claw (43), the inner side of the clamping claw (43) being fixedly mounted with a rubber protective strip (44), and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (42) being fixedly connected with a push rod (45); The detection component is used to detect the lamp after the test, and the detection component comprises a sealing cover (5) hingedly mounted on the upper surface of the detection plate (35), the lower surface of the sealing cover (5) is fixedly connected to a sealing strip (51), the upper surface of the detection plate (35) is provided with a card slot, the lower end outer surface of the sealing cover (5) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the card slot, the lower surface of the sealing cover (5) is fixedly connected to a test box (52), the inner wall of the test box (52) is movably plugged with a mounting seat (53), and the lower surface of the mounting seat (53) is fixedly connected to a test scanner (54) for detecting the lamp.
2. The waterproof testing device for LED automobile lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom walls of the water sprinkling area (21), the water immersion area (22) and the steam area (23) of the detection cylinder (1) are all fixedly connected to a downpipe (24) equipped with a valve. The outer surface of the detection cylinder (1) is respectively fixedly connected to a water pump box (25) and a steam box (26). The water sprinkling area (21) and the steam area (23) are respectively equipped with a water sprinkling nozzle (27) and a steam nozzle (28). The water pump inside the water pump box (25) is fixedly connected to the water sprinkling nozzle (27) via a connecting water pipe, and the steam engine inside the steam box (26) is fixedly connected to the steam nozzle (28) via a steam pipe.
3. The waterproof testing device for LED automobile lamps according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push cavity is formed in the inner wall of one end of the middle telescopic opening (37), and a cylinder (314) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the push cavity. An end surface of a gas pressure rod of the cylinder (314) away from the piston contacts an end surface of the main plug block (39).
4. A method for using a waterproof testing device for LED automotive lamps according to claim 3, characterized in that: Step 1: First, the air cylinder (314) is controlled to extend outward, so that the main plug-in block (39) is inserted into the limiting opening (36) of the driving disk (34), so that the docking disk (33) and the driving disk (34) are connected. At the same time, the traction rope (313) pulls the auxiliary plug-in block (310) as the main plug-in block (39) moves, so that the auxiliary plug-in block (310) is withdrawn from the limiting opening (36), and the connection between the docking disk (33) and the detection disk (35) is cancelled. The driving motor (31) is started to drive the driving disk (34) to rotate, and the driving disk (34) and the docking sleeve (4) are connected. The helical teeth (41) are engaged to control the docking sleeve (4) to rotate 90 degrees with the center of the connecting shaft as the center of the circle, and the electric telescopic rod (42) is controlled to rotate upward 90 degrees. Then, the automobile lamp to be tested is placed on the clamping claw (43) located above the water spraying area (21) through the loading mechanism in the prior art. Then, the driving motor (31) is controlled to reverse, so that the electric telescopic rod (42) is deflected 180 degrees downward, and the water pump is controlled to start, and water is sprayed onto the lamp through the water spray nozzle (27). After a certain period of spraying, the electric telescopic rod (42) is controlled to deflect to a horizontal state; Step 2: The control cylinder (314) moves inward, so that the main plug (39) is pulled out from the limiting opening (36) of the driving disk (34), so that the connection between the docking disk (33) and the driving disk (34) is cancelled. At the same time, the traction rope (313) loses its tension, and the auxiliary plug (310) is squeezed by the pressure spring (312), so that the auxiliary plug (310) is inserted into the limiting opening (36) on the inner wall of the detection disk (35), so that the docking disk (33) and the detection disk (35) are connected. The detection plate (35) is connected to the detection plate (35) to rotate, and the lamps that have been sprayed with water are transferred to the immersion area (22), and then transferred from the immersion area (22) to the steam area (23). Steam is ejected from the steam nozzle (28) by the steam engine. During each rotation of the detection plate (35), the inspection scanner (54) under the sealing cover (5) scans the lamps to detect the waterproof condition of the lamps. Finally, the electric telescopic rod (42) is rotated upward by 90 degrees to unload the lamps that have completed the steam test.
