A suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger
By designing a suspended automatic fluid-changing telescopic infusion stand and using a servo motor to drive the needle clamp to achieve automatic fluid changing of the infusion bag, the problem of fluid changing delay in existing infusion stands is solved, and the efficiency and accuracy of fluid changing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410982845.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing IV stands are prone to delays during IV changes, leading to busy schedules for nurses and making it impossible to automate IV changes.
A suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger was designed, comprising a telescopic rod, a hook, a bag hanging assembly, and a bag changing assembly. A servo motor drives a needle clamp to puncture and connect with the infusion bag, thereby realizing the automatic fluid replacement function.
It enables automatic fluid replacement of infusion bags, reduces manual intervention, improves fluid replacement efficiency, and ensures the continuity and accuracy of the infusion process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118903591B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of telescopic infusion hangers, and particularly to a suspended automatic infusion change telescopic hanger. Background Technology
[0002] An IV stand is a device used to support and suspend IV bottles or bags. It typically consists of a support frame, hooks, parts, adjustment mechanisms, and moving parts. The support frame provides a stable support structure, the hooks are used to suspend the IV bottle or bag, the adjustment mechanism allows for adjusting the height of the IV bottle, and the moving parts, and some IV stands are equipped with wheels, make them easy to move.
[0003] When using an IV stand to suspend IV bags in a hospital, the stand typically consists of a pole, hooks, and a hanging hook. The top of the pole can be directly hung at a designated location using the hanging hook, allowing the pole to hang naturally. The IV bag can then be attached to the hook at the bottom of the pole, maintaining a certain height for infusion. Patients often require multiple IV bags during infusion. When the infusion is finished and needs changing, family members will call a nurse. However, nurses may be busy with other tasks, causing delays and making automatic IV bag changes difficult. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a suspended automatic fluid exchange telescopic hanger to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger, comprising:
[0006] A telescopic boom and a hook, wherein the hook is mounted on the top of the telescopic boom;
[0007] A fixed shaft is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod;
[0008] A bag-hanging assembly is disposed outside the fixed shaft and is used to suspend and clamp the infusion bag.
[0009] The bag changing assembly is located at the bottom of the fixed shaft and is linked with the bag hanging assembly. The bag changing assembly is used to drive the infusion plug puncture device to puncture and connect with the infusion bag on the bag hanging assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the hanging bag assembly includes:
[0011] Mounting housing, which is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft;
[0012] A metering display and an infusion bag hook are provided, wherein the metering display is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting housing, and the infusion bag hook is connected to the bottom of the metering display;
[0013] The mounting sleeve and the reset assembly are provided. The mounting sleeve is installed at the bottom of the mounting housing and is positioned outside the fixed shaft via the reset assembly.
[0014] The mounting collar and the liquid bag clamp are installed. The mounting collar is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve, and the liquid bag clamp is installed on the outside of the mounting collar. The liquid bag clamp corresponds to the hook of the infusion bag.
[0015] Preferably, the bag-changing assembly includes:
[0016] A bearing sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed shaft;
[0017] A mounting plate and a needle clamp, wherein the mounting plate is disposed at the bottom of the support sleeve and the needle clamp is mounted at the end of the mounting plate;
[0018] A servo motor and a transmission assembly, wherein the servo motor is mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve, and the servo motor is connected to the mounting plate via the transmission assembly;
[0019] The guide assembly and the docking rod are provided. The guide assembly is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve and is used in conjunction with the mounting plate. The docking rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0020] Preferably, the docking rod cooperates with the guide assembly to guide and limit the mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting collar has a docking groove that matches the docking rod, the bottom of the inner wall of the docking groove has a rounded chamfer, the docking groove at the bottom of the mounting collar corresponds to the liquid bag clamp on the outer wall of the mounting collar, and the docking rod docks with the docking groove so that the needle clamp corresponds to the liquid bag clamp.
[0021] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes:
[0022] The transmission sleeve and transmission shaft are provided. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the transmission sleeve. The outer wall of the transmission shaft is vertically slidably sleeved with the transmission sleeve. The bottom of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0023] A connecting collar is installed on the top of the outer wall of the drive shaft, and the connecting collar is slidably sleeved on the outside of the drive sleeve;
[0024] A support collar and a support spring are provided. The support collar is slidably sleeved inside the bearing sleeve. The support collar is located at the bottom of the connecting collar, and the support spring is located at the bottom of the support collar.
[0025] Preferably, the outer wall of the transmission sleeve has a sliding hole, and a slider is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sliding hole. The slider is fixedly connected between the connecting collar and the transmission shaft. A plane bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission sleeve. The plane bearing is located between the connecting collar and the supporting collar. A fixing collar is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing collar. The bottom of the guide rod passes through the supporting collar and is fixedly connected to a limit block. The outer wall of the guide rod is slidably sleeved with a support spring. The support spring is located between the limit block and the supporting collar, and the support spring and the guide assembly are linked.
[0026] Preferably, the guiding component includes:
[0027] A positioning collar, which is sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve;
[0028] Guide blocks, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning collar in a ring array, and the number of guide blocks corresponds to the number of liquid bag clamps on the outside of the mounting collar;
[0029] A connecting block and a locking block are provided. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning collar, and the locking block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing sleeve. The connecting block is locked to the outside of the locking block.
[0030] Preferably, the positioning collar is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft, the guide block is used to guide the mounting plate, a slot is provided on one side of the connecting block, the outer wall of the slot is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the slot, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the connecting block, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a positioning hole matching the positioning rod is provided on the top of the connecting block, a positioning groove matching the positioning rod is provided on the top of the slot, an installation hole is provided on the outer wall of the bearing sleeve, one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate is slidably sleeved with the installation hole, an arc-shaped component is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped component, the limiting plate is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the limiting plate is located between the support spring and the limiting block.
[0031] Preferably, the reset component includes:
[0032] A cover plate is installed on the top of the mounting sleeve, and the cover plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft;
[0033] The second fixing block, the arc rod, and the return spring are fixedly connected to the top of the bearing sleeve. The end of the arc rod is fixedly connected to the second fixing block. The return spring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod.
[0034] The first fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate cover. The bottom of the first fixing block has a slot. The first fixing block is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod through the slot, and the first fixing block is located on one side of the return spring.
[0035] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, the top of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting housing, the fixing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft, a limit bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft, the limit bearing is located between the cover plate and the bearing sleeve, the top of the mounting housing has a through hole matching the fixing shaft, a damping sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole, a mounting cap is provided on the top of the mounting housing, the mounting cap is throttle connected to the output end of the telescopic rod, the mounting cap is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the fixing shaft, a fixing bolt is provided on one side of the mounting cap, a threaded groove is provided on the top of the outer wall of the fixing shaft, and one end of the outer wall of the fixing bolt is threadedly sleeved with the inner cavity of the threaded groove.
[0036] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:
[0037] (1) The present invention utilizes the combined use of a telescopic rod, a hook, a bag hanging assembly, a fixed shaft, and a bag changing assembly. Under the action of the telescopic rod, the height of the bag hanging assembly and the bag changing assembly can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the installation or removal of the infusion bag by medical staff. Furthermore, with the combined use of the bag hanging assembly and the bag changing assembly, the function of automatic bag changing infusion can be realized after the infusion solution inside the infusion bag has been completely infused.
[0038] (2) The present invention utilizes the combined use of the bag hanging assembly and the bag changing assembly. The bag changing assembly includes a bearing sleeve, a mounting plate, a needle clamp, a servo motor, a transmission assembly, a guide assembly, and a docking rod. When the servo motor drives the mounting plate and the needle clamp to rotate through the transmission assembly, the mounting plate can drive the bag hanging assembly to rotate synchronously through the docking rod. Under the action of the guide assembly, the mounting plate and the needle clamp drive the infusion plug puncture device to separate from the infusion bag. Then the docking rod separates from the bag hanging assembly. Under the action of the reset assembly, the bag hanging assembly can rotate to reset. When the mounting plate separates from the guide block on the guide assembly, the mounting plate and the needle clamp rotate to correspond to the infusion bag of the corresponding infusion. The mounting plate and the needle clamp rise, driving the infusion plug puncture device to dock and insert into the infusion bag. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting sleeve of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front of the bearing sleeve portion of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guide block of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting sleeve of the present invention from the top surface.
[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting housing portion of the present invention.
[0046] In the diagram: 1. Telescopic rod; 2. Hook; 3. Bag hanging assembly; 31. Mounting housing; 32. Metering display; 33. Infusion bag hook; 34. Fixing sleeve; 35. Mounting sleeve; 36. Mounting collar; 37. Infusion bag clamp; 38. Reset assembly; 381. Plate cover; 382. First fixing block; 383. Second fixing block; 384. Arc rod; 385. Reset spring; 39. Damping sleeve; 310. Mounting cap; 311. Fixing bolt; 312. Limit bearing; 4. Fixing shaft; 5. Bag changing assembly; 51. Bearing sleeve; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Needle clamp; 54. Servo motor; 55. Transmission assembly; 551. Transmission sleeve; 552. Transmission shaft; 553. Fixed collar; 554. Support collar; 555. Connecting collar; 556. Support spring; 557. Sliding hole; 558. Slider; 559. Surface bearing; 5510. Guide rod; 5511. Limiting block; 56. Guide assembly; 561. Positioning collar; 562. Guide block; 563. Connecting block; 564. Locking block; 565. Connecting plate; 566. Mounting hole; 567. Positioning rod; 568. Arc part; 569. Limiting plate; 57. Connecting rod; 58. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation
[0047] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] This invention provides, for example Figure 1-7The suspended automatic intravenous infusion hanger shown includes a telescopic rod 1, a hook 2, a fixed shaft 4, a bag hanging assembly 3, and a bag changing assembly 5. The hook 2 is installed at the top of the telescopic rod 1, the fixed shaft 4 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 1, the bag hanging assembly 3 is located outside the fixed shaft 4, and the bag hanging assembly 3 is used to suspend and clamp the infusion bags. The bag changing assembly 5 is located at the bottom of the fixed shaft 4. The telescopic rod 1 can be hooked at a designated position through the hook 2, and the telescopic rod 1 can extend and retract to change the working height of the fixed shaft 4, the bag hanging assembly 3, and the bag changing assembly 5. The bag changing assembly 5 is linked with the bag hanging assembly 3. The bag changing assembly 5 is used to drive the infusion stopper puncture device to puncture and connect with the infusion bags on the bag hanging assembly 3. The bag hanging assembly 3 can store multiple infusion bags, and the bag changing assembly 5 can clamp and drive the infusion stopper puncture device to move and dock with the infusion bags on the bag hanging assembly 3.
[0049] Furthermore, the bag-hanging assembly 3 includes a mounting housing 31, a metering display 32, an infusion bag hook 33, a mounting sleeve 35, a reset assembly 38, a mounting collar 36, and a bag clamp 37. The mounting housing 31 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 4. The metering display 32 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting housing 31. The infusion bag hook 33 is connected to the bottom of the metering display 32, and the infusion bag is hung on the infusion bag hook 33. The metering display 32 can detect the weight of the liquid inside the infusion bag through the infusion bag hook 33. Thus, when the liquid inside the infusion bag is exhausted, the bag-changing assembly 5 can drive the infusion plug puncture device to connect to the unused infusion bag. The mounting sleeve 35 is installed at the bottom of the mounting housing 31. The mounting sleeve 35 is set outside the fixed shaft 4 through the reset assembly 38. The mounting collar 36 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 35. The liquid bag clamp 37 is installed outside the mounting collar 36. The liquid bag clamp 37 corresponds to the infusion bag hook 33. The liquid bag clamp 37 can clamp the infusion plug at the bottom of the infusion bag, which facilitates the subsequent bag changing assembly 5 to drive the infusion plug puncture device to dock with it. After the infusion plug puncture device docks with the infusion plug at the bottom of the infusion bag, the liquid bag clamp 37 releases the infusion plug at the bottom of the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the metering display 32 in detecting the liquid inside the infusion bag.
[0050] In particular, the reset assembly 38 includes a cover 381, a first fixing block 382, a second fixing block 383, an arc rod 384, and a reset spring 385. The cover 381 is mounted on the top of the mounting sleeve 35 and is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 4. The second fixing block 383 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing sleeve 51. The end of the arc rod 384 is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 383. The reset spring 385 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod 384. The first fixing block 382 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover 381. The bottom of the first fixing block 382 has a slot. The first fixing block 382 is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod 384 through the slot, and the first fixing block 382 is located on one side of the reset spring 385. Figure 6 As shown in the top view, when the bag changing assembly 5 operates, it drives the mounting sleeve 35 to rotate. That is, when the mounting sleeve 35 rotates counterclockwise relative to the bearing sleeve 51, the first fixing block 382 rotates and presses the reset spring 385. When the bag changing assembly 5 operates without driving the mounting sleeve 35 to rotate, under the action of the reset spring 385, the first fixing block 382 drives the mounting sleeve 35 to rotate clockwise.
[0051] Specifically, a fixing sleeve 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover 381. The top of the fixing sleeve 34 is fixedly connected to the mounting housing 31. Under the action of the fixing sleeve 34 and the cover 381, the mounting sleeve 35 and the mounting housing 31 are in a relatively fixed state, thereby keeping the metering display 32 and the liquid bag clamp 37 in a relative state. The fixing sleeve 34 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft 4. The outer wall of the fixing shaft 4 is sleeved with a limit bearing 312. The limit bearing 312 is located between the cover 381 and the bearing sleeve 51. The top of the mounting housing 31 has a through hole that matches the fixing shaft 4. A damping sleeve 39 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole. The top of the mounting housing 31 is provided with Mounting cap 310 is connected to the output end of telescopic rod 1. Mounting cap 310 is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of fixed shaft 4. A fixing bolt 311 is provided on one side of mounting cap 310. A threaded groove is opened on the top of the outer wall of fixed shaft 4. One end of the outer wall of fixing bolt 311 is threaded into the inner cavity of the threaded groove. Under the action of mounting cap 310 and limit bearing 312, mounting housing 31, fixing sleeve 34 and mounting sleeve 35 can be stably rotated and installed on the outside of fixed shaft 4. When fixing bolt 311 is removed, fixed shaft 4 is separated from mounting cap 310, and fixed shaft 4 can slide and separate from mounting housing 31, fixing sleeve 34 and mounting sleeve 35.
[0052] Specifically, the bag changing assembly 5 includes a support sleeve 51, a mounting plate 52, a needle clamp 53, a servo motor 54, a transmission assembly 55, a guide assembly 56, and a docking rod 57. The support sleeve 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shaft 4. The mounting plate 52 is located at the bottom of the support sleeve 51, and the needle clamp 53 is installed at the end of the mounting plate 52. The needle clamp 53 can clamp the infusion plug puncture device. Both the needle clamp 53 and the liquid bag clamp 37 are composed of a drive electric motor and two corresponding clamping blocks. The two clamping blocks on the liquid bag clamp 37 match the infusion plug at the bottom of the infusion bag, so that the relative movement of the two clamping blocks on the liquid bag clamp 37 is possible. The needle clamp 53, which holds the infusion bag's bottom stopper, has two clamping blocks that match the infusion stopper puncture device. The relative movement of these two clamping blocks allows the needle clamp 53 to hold the infusion stopper puncture device. A servo motor 54 is mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the supporting sleeve 51. The servo motor 54 is connected to the mounting plate 52 via a transmission assembly 55. Viewed from above, the servo motor 54 can drive the mounting plate 52 and the needle clamp 53 to rotate counterclockwise via the transmission assembly 55. A guide assembly 56 is mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting sleeve 51 and works in conjunction with the mounting plate 52. A connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 52. At the top, when the mounting plate 52 rotates, the guide assembly 56 can push the mounting plate 52 down, thereby causing the needle clamp 53 to separate the infusion plug puncture device from the infusion bag. The docking rod 57 cooperates with the guide assembly 56 to guide and limit the mounting plate 52. The bottom of the mounting collar 36 has a docking groove 58 that matches the docking rod 57. The bottom of the inner wall of the docking groove 58 has a rounded chamfer. The docking groove 58 at the bottom of the mounting collar 36 corresponds to the liquid bag clamp 37 on the outer wall of the mounting collar 36. The docking rod 57 docks with the docking groove 58, so that the needle clamp 53 corresponds to the liquid bag clamp 37. When the mounting plate 52 rotates relative to the fixed axis 4 When in motion, the mounting plate 52 can drive the mounting collar 36 to rotate synchronously via the docking rod 57. Thus, under the action of the guide assembly 56, the mounting plate 52 drives the needle clamp 53 and the infusion stopper to descend, causing the infusion stopper to separate from the infusion bag. This causes the infusion bag on the bag hanging assembly 3 to move synchronously with the mounting plate 52, the needle clamp 53, and the infusion stopper. When the needle clamp 53 drives the infusion stopper to separate from the infusion bag, and the mounting plate 52 descends, it causes the docking rod 57 to separate from the docking groove 58 on the mounting collar 36. At this time, under the action of the reset assembly 38, the bag hanging assembly 3 resets and rotates outside the fixed shaft 4.
[0053] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 55 includes a transmission sleeve 551, a transmission shaft 552, a connecting collar 555, a support collar 554, and a support spring 556. The output end of the servo motor 54 is connected to the transmission sleeve 551. The outer wall of the transmission shaft 552 is vertically slidably sleeved with the transmission sleeve 551. The bottom of the transmission shaft 552 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 52. The connecting collar 555 is installed on the top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 552 and slidably sleeved with the transmission sleeve 551. Externally, a support collar 554 is slidably sleeved inside the bearing sleeve 51. The support collar 554 is located at the bottom of the connecting collar 555, and the support spring 556 is located at the bottom of the support collar 554. A sliding hole 557 is provided on the outer wall of the transmission sleeve 551. A slider 558 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sliding hole 557. The slider 558 is fixedly connected between the connecting collar 555 and the transmission shaft 552. Under the action of the slider 558, the transmission shaft 552 can rotate synchronously with the transmission sleeve 551. When the drive shaft 552 slides vertically relative to the drive sleeve 551, the mounting plate 52 can drive the needle clamp 53 to move up and down, realizing the needle insertion and removal action. A plane bearing 559 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drive sleeve 551. The plane bearing 559 is located between the connecting collar 555 and the support collar 554. A fixing collar 553 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve 51. A guide rod 5510 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing collar 553. The bottom of the guide rod 5510 passes through the support sleeve. Ring 554 is fixedly connected to limit block 5511. The outer wall of guide rod 5510 is slidably sleeved with support spring 556. Support spring 556 is located between limit block 5511 and support ring 554, and support spring 556 is linked with guide assembly 56. Support spring 556 can give connecting ring 555 an upward elastic force through support ring 554 and plane bearing 559, so that drive shaft 552 drives mounting plate 52 and needle clamp 53 to have an upward force.
[0054] Furthermore, the guide assembly 56 includes a positioning collar 561, guide blocks 562, connecting blocks 563, and locking blocks 564. The positioning collar 561 is sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve 51. The guide blocks 562 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning collar 561 in a ring array, and the number of guide blocks 562 corresponds to the number of liquid bag clamps 37 on the outside of the mounting collar 36. Figure 4As shown, when the mounting plate 52 drives the needle clamp 53 to rotate counterclockwise, the mounting plate 52 can slide downward along the inclined surface of the guide block 562, thereby causing the mounting plate 52 to drive the needle clamp 53 and the infusion plug puncture device to move downward. When the mounting plate 52 moves to the bottom of the guide block 562, the connecting rod 57 separates from the connecting groove 58 at the bottom of the mounting collar 36. At this time, the mounting collar 36, mounting housing 31, fixing sleeve 34, and mounting sleeve 35 rotate and reset. The mounting plate 52 continues to rotate under the action of the servo motor 54 and the transmission assembly 55. The mounting plate 52 separates from the guide block 562, and the connecting rod 57 connects with the connecting groove 58 at the bottom of the mounting collar 36. At this time, the infusion plug puncture device held by the needle clamp 53 at the end of the mounting plate 52 is aligned with the liquid bag clamp 37. Corresponding to the infusion bag, under the action of the support spring 556, the connecting collar 555 drives the mounting plate 52 to rise through the drive shaft 552, so that the mounting plate 52 drives the needle clamp 53 and the infusion stopper to puncture and connect with the infusion bag. When the connecting rod 57 is not aligned with the connecting groove 58 at the bottom of the mounting collar 36, the top of the connecting rod 57 is in contact with the mounting collar 36, preventing the mounting plate 52 from rising. This avoids the situation where the mounting plate 52, through the needle clamp 53, drives the infusion stopper to rise but cannot align with the infusion bag. The upward force of the support spring 556 acting on the needle clamp 53 through the connecting collar 555, drive shaft 552, and mounting plate 52 is sufficient to allow the needle clamp 53 to drive the infusion stopper to insert into the infusion bag. The connecting block 563 is fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve. At the top of ring 561, a locking block 564 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing sleeve 51. A connecting block 563 is engaged with the outside of the locking block 564. The positioning ring 561 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 552. A guide block 562 is used to guide the mounting plate 52. A slot is provided on one side of the connecting block 563. The outer wall of the locking block 564 is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the slot. A connecting plate 565 is provided at the top of the connecting block 563. A positioning rod 567 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 565. A positioning hole matching the positioning rod 567 is provided at the top of the connecting block 563. A positioning groove matching the positioning rod 567 is provided at the top of the locking block 564. An installation hole 566 is provided on the outer wall of the bearing sleeve 51. One side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 565 slides against the installation hole 566. The connecting plate 565 is connected to an arc-shaped component 568 at one end, and a limiting plate 569 is connected to the other end of the arc-shaped component 568. The limiting plate 569 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 5510. The limiting plate 569 is located between the support spring 556 and the limiting block 5511. The support spring 556 can also exert a compressive force on the limiting plate 569, ensuring the stability of the engagement between the connecting plate 565 and the positioning rod 567 with the connecting block 563 and the locking block 564. This ensures the stability of the positioning collar 561 installation. Furthermore, the multiple connecting blocks 563 on the top of the positioning collar 561 are arranged in a circular array. This allows the connecting plate 565 to rise and move, causing the positioning rod 567 to separate from the connecting block 563, and the positioning collar 561 to rotate.This allows the positioning collar 561 to drive the connecting block 563 to slide and separate from the locking block 564.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A suspended automatic intravenous infusion telescopic hanger, characterized in that, include: Telescopic rod (1) and hook (2), the hook (2) being installed on the top of the telescopic rod (1); A fixed shaft (4) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod (1); The bag hanging assembly (3) is located outside the fixed shaft (4) and is used to hang and clamp the infusion bag. The bag hanging assembly (3) includes a mounting housing (31), a mounting sleeve (35), a mounting ring (36), a liquid bag clamp (37), and a reset assembly (38). The mounting housing (31) is rotatably sleeved outside the fixed shaft (4). The mounting sleeve (35) is installed at the bottom of the mounting housing (31). The mounting ring (36) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (35). The liquid bag clamp (37) is installed outside the mounting ring (36). The mounting sleeve (35) is located outside the fixed shaft (4) through the reset assembly (38). Under the action of the reset assembly (38), the bag hanging assembly (3) resets and rotates outside the fixed shaft (4). A bag changing assembly (5) is disposed at the bottom of the fixed shaft (4). The bag changing assembly (5) is linked with the bag hanging assembly (3). The bag changing assembly (5) is used to drive the infusion plug puncture device to puncture and connect with the infusion bag on the bag hanging assembly (3). The bag changing assembly (5) includes: The bearing sleeve (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shaft (4); Mounting plate (52) and needle clamp (53), wherein the mounting plate (52) is disposed at the bottom of the bearing sleeve (51) and the needle clamp (53) is mounted at the end of the mounting plate (52); The guide assembly (56) and the docking rod (57) are installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve (51). The guide assembly (56) is used in conjunction with the mounting plate (52). The docking rod (57) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (52). The docking rod (57) and the guide assembly (56) cooperate to guide and limit the mounting plate (52). The bottom of the mounting collar (36) is provided with a docking groove (58) that matches the docking rod (57). The bottom of the inner wall of the docking groove (58) is provided with a rounded chamfer. The docking groove (58) at the bottom of the mounting collar (36) corresponds to the liquid bag clamp (37) on the outer wall of the mounting collar (36). The docking rod (57) docks with the docking groove (58) so that the needle clamp (53) corresponds to the liquid bag clamp (37).
2. The suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hanging bag assembly (3) includes: The metering display (32) and the infusion bag hook (33) are mounted on the outer wall of the mounting housing (31), the infusion bag hook (33) is connected to the bottom of the metering display (32), and the infusion bag clamp (37) corresponds to the infusion bag hook (33).
3. The suspended automatic fluid exchange telescopic hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bag changing assembly (5) includes a servo motor (54) and a transmission assembly (55). The servo motor (54) is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve (51). The servo motor (54) is connected to the mounting plate (52) through the transmission assembly (55).
4. The suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (55) includes: The transmission sleeve (551) and the transmission shaft (552) are connected in a transmission manner. The output end of the servo motor (54) is connected in a transmission manner to the transmission sleeve (551). The outer wall of the transmission shaft (552) is vertically slidably sleeved with the transmission sleeve (551). The bottom of the transmission shaft (552) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (52). A connecting collar (555) is installed on the top of the outer wall of the drive shaft (552) and the connecting collar (555) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the drive sleeve (551); A support collar (554) and a support spring (556) are provided. The support collar (554) is slidably sleeved inside the bearing sleeve (51). The support collar (554) is located at the bottom of the connecting collar (555). The support spring (556) is located at the bottom of the support collar (554).
5. A suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the transmission sleeve (551) is provided with a sliding hole (557), and a slider (558) is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sliding hole (557). The slider (558) is fixedly connected between the connecting collar (555) and the transmission shaft (552). A plane bearing (559) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission sleeve (551). The plane bearing (559) is located between the connecting collar (555) and the support collar (554). A fixed bearing is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve (51). A collar (553) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (5510) at its bottom. The bottom of the guide rod (5510) passes through a support collar (554) and is fixedly connected to a limit block (5511). The outer wall of the guide rod (5510) is slidably sleeved with a support spring (556). The support spring (556) is located between the limit block (5511) and the support collar (554), and the support spring (556) is linked with the guide assembly (56).
6. A suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide component (56) includes: Positioning collar (561), the positioning collar (561) is sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing sleeve (51); Guide blocks (562) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning collar (561) in a ring array, and the number of guide blocks (562) corresponds to the number of liquid bag clamps (37) outside the mounting collar (36). The connecting block (563) and the locking block (564) are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning collar (561) and the locking block (564) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing sleeve (51). The connecting block (563) is locked to the outside of the locking block (564).
7. A suspended automatic fluid exchange telescopic hanger according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning collar (561) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft (552). The guide block (562) is used to guide the mounting plate (52). A slot is provided on one side of the connecting block (563). The outer wall of the locking block (564) is slidably engaged with the inner cavity of the slot. A connecting plate (565) is provided on the top of the connecting block (563). A positioning rod (567) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (565). A positioning hole matching the positioning rod (567) is provided on the top of the connecting block (563). The top of the locking block (564) is provided with a positioning hole matching the positioning rod (567). A positioning groove matching the positioning rod (567) is provided. The outer wall of the bearing sleeve (51) is provided with a mounting hole (566). One side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (565) is slidably sleeved with the mounting hole (566). One end of the connecting plate (565) is fixedly connected with an arc member (568). One end of the arc member (568) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (569). The limiting plate (569) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (5510). The limiting plate (569) is located between the support spring (556) and the limiting block (5511).
8. A suspended automatic fluid exchange telescopic hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reset component (38) includes: A cover (381) is installed on the top of the mounting sleeve (35) and the cover (381) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (4); The second fixing block (383), the arc rod (384), and the return spring (385) are fixedly connected to the top of the bearing sleeve (51), the end of the arc rod (384) is fixedly connected to the second fixing block (383), and the return spring (385) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod (384). The first fixing block (382) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (381). The bottom of the first fixing block (382) is provided with a slot. The first fixing block (382) is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod (384) through the slot, and the first fixing block (382) is located on one side of the reset spring (385).
9. A suspended automatic fluid replacement telescopic hanger according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fixing sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover (381). The top of the fixing sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to the mounting housing (31). The fixing sleeve (34) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft (4). A limit bearing (312) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft (4). The limit bearing (312) is located between the cover (381) and the bearing sleeve (51). The top of the mounting housing (31) is provided with a through hole that matches the fixing shaft (4). A damping sleeve (39) is fixedly fitted into the inner cavity of the hole. A mounting cap (310) is provided on the top of the mounting housing (31). The mounting cap (310) is connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (1). The mounting cap (310) is fitted onto the top of the outer wall of the fixed shaft (4). A fixing bolt (311) is provided on one side of the mounting cap (310). A threaded groove is opened on the top of the outer wall of the fixed shaft (4). One end of the outer wall of the fixing bolt (311) is threaded into the inner cavity of the threaded groove.
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