A solid waste treatment device for ore processing and cleaning sludge

Abstract

The present invention provides a device for treating sludge solid waste from ore processing and cleaning, which relates to the field of sludge treatment, and includes: a moving structure; the moving structure is installed inside the treatment device, the moving structure made of elastic metal material is a V-shaped structure, the top of the moving structure is installed with a support structure through a side rod structure, and a push plate structure is fixed to the outside of the support structure. The rotating screw controls the moving structure to rise, the push rod structure contacts the force-bearing rod, and pushes the blocking structure to move, and the discharge port is automatically opened. In the process of gradual rise, the force-bearing rod and the push head are constantly in contact, so that the side rod structure drives the support structure and the push plate structure to generate a slight shaking force with the help of elasticity and driving force, and pushes the condensed sludge to crush, so that the sludge is automatically discharged when it moves to the discharge port position, which solves the problem of common ore processing and cleaning sludge solid waste treatment devices, that after the sludge is precipitated, it will condense together, and it is laborious and cumbersome to remove and move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, and in particular to a device for treating solid waste sludge from ore processing and cleaning. Background Art

[0002] When the ore is processed and cleaned, the mineral powder will flow with the wastewater. After the circulation and convergence, sludge will be formed. The composition of the sludge varies greatly and the degree of harm is also different. The sludge produced by ore cleaning is exposed to the environment for a long time, and the heavy metal elements will gradually be released into the environmental medium, thereby affecting environmental safety and human health. These may harm the health of humans or other organisms or cause diseases. At the same time, under suitable conditions, the easily decomposable or corruptible components in the sludge will release a large amount of unpleasant and toxic and harmful gases, polluting the atmospheric environment, and breeding mosquitoes and flies to spread various diseases, making the surrounding environment bad and affecting the senses and landscape. Therefore, when the sludge is produced, a solid waste treatment device is needed to collect and treat the sludge. The common ore processing and cleaning sludge solid waste treatment device on the market will condense together after the sludge is precipitated, and it is more laborious and cumbersome to remove and move. Moreover, the sludge is condensed together, which is not convenient to move and transport. When adding flocculants to wastewater containing sludge, it requires manpower to add, which is more cumbersome. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention relates to a device for treating sludge solid waste from ore processing and cleaning. When adding flocculants to treat wastewater containing sludge, the flocculants can be added to the internal storage of a storage component in advance, and then the force-bearing component and the auxiliary rod are adjusted to be at an appropriate height. After the water level rises to an appropriate height, the force-bearing component and the auxiliary rod are contacted, and with the help of floating force, the blocking rod component is controlled to rise together, so that the flow hole is opened, and the flocculant inside the storage component is discharged through the inside of the conduit component. The addition is convenient and does not require laborious addition.

[0004] The present invention provides a device for treating solid waste from sludge from ore processing and cleaning, specifically comprising: a treatment device; a supporting structure is provided on the outside of the treatment device, and an inclined guide is fixed on each of the two sides of the treatment device, and a crushing plate assembly arranged evenly is fixed at the bottom end of the inside of the inclined guide, and the crushing plate assembly with a wedge-shaped structure at the top is inclined; a moving structure; the moving structure is installed inside the treatment device, and the moving structure made of elastic metal material is a V-shaped structure, and a support structure is installed on the top of the moving structure through a side rod structure, and the two support structures are symmetrically arranged, and a pushing plate structure is fixed on the outside of the support structure; a storage component; the storage component is installed above the treatment device through a connecting rod, and the interior of the storage component is connected to the adjusting component through a conduit component, a blocking rod component and a pulling rod, and the bottom end of the adjusting component is connected to a force-bearing component made of high-strength foam material, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the force-bearing component, and an auxiliary rod with a hollow structure is provided at the top of the force-bearing component, and the inner bottom end of the auxiliary rod is communicated with the inside of the groove.

[0005] Preferably, a support frame is fixed above the right end of the processing device, and a motor is installed at the top of the support frame. The bottom of the motor is connected to the rotating screw and drives the rotating screw to rotate; a sedimentation bin is provided inside the right end of the processing device, and the bottom end of the driving screw is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the sedimentation bin, and the movable structure is located inside the sedimentation bin and can move freely up and down, the support frame and the motor are located above the sedimentation bin, a processing bin is provided in the middle position inside the processing device, and the storage component is installed above the processing bin; two discharge ports are provided on the side of the right end of the processing device, and the interior of the discharge port is connected to the interior of the sedimentation bin, and an outer plate assembly is respectively fixed on both sides of the top of each guide.

[0006] Preferably, a force-bearing head is fixed in the middle position inside the movable structure, and a rotating screw is inserted into the interior of the force-bearing head. After the rotating screw rotates, the movable structure and the force-bearing head are controlled to move up and down, and two side rod structures made of elastic metal are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable structure; a bracket structure is fixed between the two side rod structures on the same side, and the outer side of each side rod structure is provided with evenly arranged pushing heads, and the pushing heads are arc-shaped structures, and the top of the side rod structure is fixed with an inclined pushing rod structure; the top of the pushing rod structure is in sliding contact with the force-bearing rod, and the inner end of the force-bearing rod is a wedge-shaped structure, and the outer side of the force-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the blocking structure, and the blocking structure is inserted into the inner blockage of the discharge port, and two T-shaped shaft rods are fixed to the outer side of the blocking structure, and the outer side of the T-shaped shaft rod is provided with a spring, and the outer end of the T-shaped shaft rod is in contact with the inner side of the outer plate assembly.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the storage component, and the connecting rod is arranged in the middle position above the processing device. Three conduit components are fixed through the interior of the storage component. The outer side of the conduit component is provided with annularly arranged flow holes, and the flow holes connect the interior of the storage component with the interior of the conduit component. A blocking rod component is inserted into the interior of the conduit component. The top end of the blocking rod component is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and blocks are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the pull rod. The adjusting component is mounted on the outside of the pull rod and can slide freely up and down, and the side of the adjusting component is provided with bolts for limiting.

[0008] The present invention provides a device for treating solid waste from ore processing and cleaning sludge, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] When the sludge is taken out, the rotating screw can be controlled by the motor to rotate, and the rotating screw controls the moving structure to rise, driving the sludge to rise together. During the rising process, the push rod structure contacts the force-bearing rod, pushing the blocking structure to move, and automatically opening the discharge port. In the process of gradual rising, the force-bearing rod and the pushing head are constantly in contact, so that the side rod structure drives the support structure and the pushing plate structure to generate a slight shaking force with the help of elasticity and driving force, which drives the condensed sludge to be crushed, and when the sludge moves to the discharge port, it is automatically discharged, thereby improving the sludge discharge efficiency.

[0010] After the sludge is discharged, it is guided and circulated inside the guide, so that the sludge can be discharged quickly. When the sludge finally falls, it contacts the crushing plate assembly with a wedge-shaped structure, which crushes the lumped sludge to reduce its volume, making it easier to transport and move the sludge and improving the processing efficiency.

[0011] When adding flocculants to treat wastewater containing sludge, the flocculants can be added to the internal storage of the storage component in advance, and then the force-bearing component and the auxiliary rod are adjusted to an appropriate height. After the water level rises to an appropriate height, they come into contact with the force-bearing component and the auxiliary rod. With the help of floating force, the blocking rod component is controlled to rise together, so that the flow hole is opened, and the flocculant inside the storage component is discharged through the interior of the conduit component. It is convenient to add and does not require manpower and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0013] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0014] In the attached picture:

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 A bottom-up structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 The exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 4 The figure shows the exploded bottom view structure diagram of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing device of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the mobile structure of the present application is shown;

[0021] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the mobile structure of the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 8 The exploded three-dimensional and partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the storage component of the present application is shown.

[0023] Reference numerals list

[0024] 1. Processing device; 101. Support frame; 102. Motor; 103. Discharge port; 104. Guide; 105. Crushing plate assembly; 106. Outer plate assembly; 107. Sedimentation bin; 108. Processing bin;

[0025] 2. Mobile structure; 201. Force-bearing head; 202. Side rod structure; 203. Pushing head; 204. Pushing rod structure; 205. Support structure; 206. Pushing plate structure; 207. Force-bearing rod; 208. Blocking structure;

[0026] 3. Storage component; 301. Connecting rod; 302. Catheter component; 303. Flow hole; 304. Blocking rod component; 305. Pull rod; 306. Adjusting component; 307. Force-bearing component; 308. Auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 :

[0028] The present invention proposes a device for treating solid waste from sludge from ore processing and cleaning, comprising: a treatment device 1; a supporting structure is provided on the outside of the treatment device 1, and a guide member 104 arranged in an inclined manner is fixed on each side of the treatment device 1, and a crushing plate assembly 105 arranged evenly is fixed on the bottom end of the inside of the inclined guide member 104, and the crushing plate assembly 105 with a wedge-shaped structure at the top is inclined so that when the sludge flows, it contacts the top of the crushing plate assembly 105, and the crushing plate assembly 105 crushes the sludge to reduce its volume, making it convenient to treat and move it; a moving structure 2; the moving structure 2 is installed inside the treatment device 1, and the moving structure 2 made of elastic metal is a V-shaped structure, and a support structure 205 is installed on the top of the moving structure 2 through a side rod structure 202, and the two support structures 205 are symmetrically arranged, and a pushing plate structure 206 is fixed on the outside of the support structure 205, so that the moving structure 2 rises and pushes the sludge. In the figure, the side rod structure 202 drives the support structure 205 and the pushing plate structure 206 to move together, pushing the sludge to rise and discharge while dispersing or splitting it, so that it is convenient to discharge through the discharge port 103, thereby improving the sludge treatment efficiency; storage component 3; the storage component 3 is installed above the treatment device 1 through the connecting rod 301, and the interior of the storage component 3 is connected to the adjustment component 306 through the conduit component 302, the blocking rod component 304 and the pulling rod 305. The bottom end of the adjustment component 306 is connected to the force-bearing component 307 of high-strength foam material, and the bottom of the force-bearing component 307 is provided with a groove, and the top of the force-bearing component 307 is provided with an auxiliary rod 308 of a hollow structure, and the inner bottom end of the auxiliary rod 308 is connected with the inside of the groove, so that after the sewage reaches an appropriate height, it contacts the auxiliary rod 308 and the force-bearing component 307, and rises with the help of buoyancy, so that the blocking rod component 304 rises, and the flocculant is controlled to be conveniently discharged and added for use.

[0029] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a support frame 101 is fixed on the upper right end of the treatment device 1 to support the use of the motor 102. The motor 102 is installed on the top of the support frame 101. The bottom of the motor 102 is connected to the rotating screw and drives the rotating screw to rotate. The rotating screw is inserted into the force-bearing head 201 and the internal rotation of the mobile structure 2, so that the mobile structure 2 moves up and down, and the sludge is conveniently discharged. A sedimentation bin 107 is provided inside the right end of the treatment device 1, so that the sludge can be collected and processed inside it, and the bottom end of the driving screw rotates with the internal bottom end of the sedimentation bin 107. Dynamic connection, the moving structure 2 is in the sedimentation bin 107 and moves freely up and down, the support frame 101 and the motor 102 are above the sedimentation bin 107, a processing bin 108 is provided in the middle position inside the processing device 1, and the storage component 3 is installed above the processing bin 108; two discharge ports 103 are provided on the right end side of the processing device 1, and the interior of the discharge port 103 is connected with the interior of the sedimentation bin 107, and an outer plate assembly 106 is fixed on both sides of the top of each guide 104 to guide the displacement of the T-shaped shaft rod inside it.

[0030] In the present disclosure, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a force-bearing head 201 is fixed at the middle position inside the mobile structure 2, and a rotating screw is inserted into the inside of the force-bearing head 201. After the rotating screw rotates, the mobile structure 2 and the force-bearing head 201 are controlled to move up and down, so as to push the sludge to be moved and discharged. Two elastic metal side rod structures 202 are fixed on both sides of the top of the mobile structure 2; a bracket structure 205 is fixed between the two side rod structures 202 on the same side, so as to drive the bracket structure 205 to move together, and evenly arranged jacking heads 203 are arranged on the outside of each side rod structure 202. The jacking heads 203 are arc-shaped structures, so that when the mobile structure 2 rises, the inner end of the force-bearing rod 207 contacts the jacking head 203, so that the side rod structure 202 tilts or swings , to promote the sludge dispersion, the top of the side rod structure 202 is fixed with an inclined top rod structure 204; the top of the top rod structure 204 is in sliding contact with the force-bearing rod 207, pushing the force-bearing rod 207 and the blocking structure 208 to move outward, so that the discharge port 103 can be opened conveniently, the inner end of the force-bearing rod 207 is a wedge-shaped structure, the outside of the force-bearing rod 207 is fixedly connected to the blocking structure 208, the blocking structure 208 is inserted into the internal blockage of the discharge port 103, and two T-shaped shaft rods are fixed to the outside of the blocking structure 208, the outside of the T-shaped shaft rod is provided with a spring, the outer end of the T-shaped shaft rod is in contact with the inner side of the outer plate assembly 106, the spring is continuously stressed, and pushes the blocking structure 208 to be in the internal blockage of the discharge port 103.

[0031] In the present disclosure, Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, a connecting rod 301 is fixed at the bottom of the storage component 3, and the connecting rod 301 is set up in the middle position above the treatment device 1, which drives the storage component 3 to be easily installed. Three conduit components 302 are fixed inside the storage component 3, so that the flocculant enters the inside of the conduit component 302 for circulation, and is added to the inside of the treatment bin 108 to assist in the treatment of sewage containing sludge; the outer side of the conduit component 302 is provided with annularly arranged flow holes 303, and the flow holes 303 connect the interior of the storage component 3 with the interior of the conduit component 302. A blocking rod component 304 is inserted into the interior of the conduit component 302 to block the flow holes 303 to prevent the flocculant from being automatically discharged; the top of the blocking rod component 304 is fixedly connected to the pulling rod 305, and blocks are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the pulling rod 305. The adjusting component 306 is mounted on the outside of the pulling rod 305 and slides freely up and down. The side of the adjusting component 306 is provided with bolts for limiting, which drives the force-bearing component 307 to be adjusted to an appropriate height for use.

[0032] A method for treating solid waste sludge from ore processing and cleaning: during ore processing, the sludge and sewage generated by cleaning are transported through pipelines and transported into the interior of a treatment device 1 and a sedimentation bin 107, so that the sludge in the sewage is precipitated, and then the sewage enters the interior of a treatment bin 108 for treatment, and then a flocculant is added into a storage component 3, and then the height of a force-bearing component 307 and an auxiliary rod 308 are adjusted by bolts and an adjusting component 306. After the sewage reaches a certain height, the sewage pushes the force-bearing component 307 and the auxiliary rod 308 to rise and float, and the force-bearing component 307 drives the pulling rod 305 and the blocking rod component 304 to rise together, so that the flow hole 303 is opened, and the flocculant inside the storage component 3 enters the interior of the conduit component 302 through the flow hole 303, so that the flocculant is automatically discharged and added for use, while the sludge in the sedimentation bin 107 is After internal sedimentation, the motor 102 can be controlled to operate so as to control the rotation of the rotating screw. The screw rotates inside the force-bearing head 201 and the moving structure 2 to control the moving structure 2 to rise. When the moving structure 2 rises, the pushing plate structure 206 pushes the force-bearing rod 207 to move outward, so that the blocking structure 208 moves from the inside of the discharge port 103, and the discharge port 103 is automatically opened. Then the force-bearing rod 207 contacts the rising pushing head 203, pushing the side rod structure 202 to vibrate or shake, so that the support structure 205 and the pushing plate structure 206 move inside the sludge, and promote the sludge to disperse. After rising, the sludge flows outward through the discharge port 103, enters the inside of the guide 104 and moves. After moving, it contacts the crushing plate assembly 105. The crushing plate assembly 105 controls the sludge dispersion, reduces the volume, facilitates movement, and conveniently completes the sludge treatment.

Claims

1. A device for treating solid waste from ore processing and cleaning sludge, characterized in that: include: A processing device (1); a supporting structure is provided on the outside of the processing device (1); a guide member (104) arranged in an inclined manner is fixed on each side of the processing device (1); a crushing plate assembly (105) arranged evenly is fixed at the bottom end of the inside of the inclined guide member (104); the crushing plate assembly (105) having a wedge-shaped structure at the top is arranged in an inclined manner; a moving structure (2); the moving structure (2) is installed inside the processing device (1); the moving structure (2) made of elastic metal material is a V-shaped structure; a support structure (205) is installed on the top of the moving structure (2) through a side rod structure (202); the two support structures (205) are symmetrically arranged, and the support structure (205) is supported by the side rod structure (202). A push plate structure (206) is fixed to the outside of the frame structure (205); a storage component (3); the storage component (3) is installed above the processing device (1) through a connecting rod (301); the interior of the storage component (3) is connected to the adjustment component (306) through a conduit component (302), a blocking rod component (304) and a pulling rod (305); the bottom end of the adjustment component (306) is connected to a force-bearing component (307) made of a high-strength foam material; a groove is provided at the bottom of the force-bearing component (307); an auxiliary rod (308) with a hollow structure is provided at the top of the force-bearing component (307); the inner bottom end of the auxiliary rod (308) is connected to the inside of the groove; A support frame (101) is fixed above the right end of the processing device (1), a motor (102) is installed on the top of the support frame (101), and the bottom of the motor (102) is connected to a rotating screw and drives the rotating screw to rotate; A sedimentation bin (107) is provided inside the right end of the processing device (1), the bottom end of the driving screw is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sedimentation bin (107), the moving structure (2) is located inside the sedimentation bin (107) and can move freely up and down, the support frame (101) and the motor (102) are located above the sedimentation bin (107), a processing bin (108) is provided in the middle of the processing device (1), and the storage component (3) is installed above the processing bin (108); The right side of the processing device (1) is provided with two discharge ports (103), the interior of the discharge ports (103) is communicated with the interior of the sedimentation bin (107), and an outer plate assembly (106) is fixed to both sides of the top of each guide member (104); A force-bearing head (201) is fixed at the middle position inside the moving structure (2), and a rotating screw is inserted into the inside of the force-bearing head (201). After the rotating screw rotates, the moving structure (2) and the force-bearing head (201) are controlled to move up and down. Two side rod structures (202) made of elastic metal are respectively fixed on both sides of the top of the moving structure (2); A support structure (205) is fixed between the two side rod structures (202) on the same side, and evenly arranged jacking heads (203) are provided on the outer side of each side rod structure (202). The jacking heads (203) are arc-shaped structures, and an inclined jacking rod structure (204) is fixed on the top of the side rod structure (202).

2. The ore processing cleaning sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top end of the push rod structure (204) is in sliding contact with the force-bearing rod (207), the inner end of the force-bearing rod (207) is a wedge-shaped structure, the outside of the force-bearing rod (207) is fixedly connected to the blocking structure (208), the blocking structure (208) is inserted into the inside of the discharge port (103) for blocking, two T-shaped shaft rods are fixed to the outside of the blocking structure (208), the outside of the T-shaped shaft rod is provided with a spring, and the outer end of the T-shaped shaft rod is in contact with the inner side of the outer plate assembly (106).

3. The ore processing cleaning sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (301) is fixed at the bottom of the storage component (3), and the connecting rod (301) is arranged at the middle position above the processing device (1). Three conduit components (302) are fixedly penetrated inside the storage component (3).

4. The ore processing cleaning sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer side of the conduit component (302) is provided with annularly arranged flow holes (303), and the flow holes (303) connect the interior of the storage component (3) with the interior of the conduit component (302), and a blocking rod component (304) is inserted into the interior of the conduit component (302).

5. The ore processing cleaning sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top end of the blocking rod component (304) is fixedly connected to the pulling rod (305), and blocks are provided on the inner sides of both ends of the pulling rod (305). The adjusting component (306) is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod (305) and can slide freely up and down, and the side of the adjusting component (306) is provided with bolts for limiting.

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