Motion Rehabilitation Management System, Method, Storage Medium and Electronic Device
By designing a sports rehabilitation management system, including the user end, operation end and organization end, the problem of insufficient existing systems has been solved, the personalization and adaptability of sports plans have been achieved, the intelligence and efficiency of rehabilitation training have been improved, and the risk of injury has been reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411479465.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing sports injury rehabilitation system is insufficient, relies on rehabilitation equipment in specific parts, and lacks an overall plan, which cannot meet the needs of patients for complete periodic training, resulting in poor training results or possible secondary or chronic injury.
A sports rehabilitation management system is designed, including the user end, the operation end and the organization end. The operation end sets up the sports plan management module, the action library and the scale management module. By obtaining the user's rating scale, querying the matching sports plan template, adjusting the action list, generating and sending the sports plan plan, and generating the next rehabilitation stage based on the execution data.
It improves the intelligence and efficiency of sports rehabilitation training, ensures the personalization and adaptability of sports plans, reduces the risk of secondary injury or chronic injury, and enhances the patient's rehabilitation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119007935B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of postoperative rehabilitation, and particularly to a motion rehabilitation management system, method, storage medium, and electronic device. Background Art
[0002] As a professional guidance plan for disease populations or the general public with exercise needs, exercise plan programs have been widely used in rehabilitation training. These exercise plan programs are formulated based on relevant exercise test results and include a certain number of rehabilitation actions, aiming to help patients or individuals achieve rehabilitation or fitness through scientific exercise methods.
[0003] With the continuous development of computer technology, systems for managing rehabilitation training using computer software technology have emerged as the times require. These systems have improved the efficiency and management level of rehabilitation training to a certain extent. However, most existing rehabilitation management systems focus on physical exercise and restorative training for a certain disease. For example, the rehabilitation management system in CN105023220B is for the health guidance of polycystic ovary syndrome; the rehabilitation management system in CN116153531B is for the rehabilitation monitoring of tumors, while there are few rehabilitation training management systems for true "sports" injuries. The existing rehabilitation training management systems for sports injuries are still insufficient. Specifically manifested as:
[0004] 1. Most existing sports injury rehabilitation systems rely on rehabilitation equipment for specific parts. For example, patent CN111631726B discloses an upper limb function evaluation device and method and an upper limb rehabilitation training system and method. For patients, undergoing this kind of rehabilitation training requires going to a specific rehabilitation institution to use this kind of rehabilitation training equipment and its overall system. For patients who are already immobile, this is undoubtedly worse, which is not conducive to the operability of their training.
[0005] 2. Existing sports injury rehabilitation systems only involve doctors and patients. As disclosed in patent CN116564468A, they do not fully consider the operation side of the management system itself, and at the same time, the exercise plan program lacks an overall plan and cannot meet the complete periodic training of patients' rehabilitation training, which leads to the difficulty for patients to achieve the expected effect when implementing the exercise plan program, and may even result in secondary injuries or chronic injuries.
[0006] Based on this, it is necessary to improve the formulation of exercise plan programs in existing intelligent rehabilitation management systems. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this application is to provide a motion rehabilitation management system, method, storage medium, and electronic device to improve the intelligence or efficiency of users' motion rehabilitation training.
[0008] In the first aspect of the present application, a sports rehabilitation management system is provided. The system includes a user terminal, an operation terminal, and an institution terminal. The operation terminal includes a sports plan management module, an action library, and a scale management module.
[0009] The institution terminal obtains the user's assessment scale from the scale management module, queries the first sports plan template matching the assessment scale from the sports plan management module, adjusts the first sports plan template based on the action list in the action library, generates the first sports plan scheme, and sends it to the user terminal.
[0010] The user terminal obtains the execution data of the user for the first sports plan scheme and sends the execution data to the institution terminal.
[0011] The institution terminal generates the second sports plan scheme based on the execution data and sends it to the user terminal. The second sports plan scheme is the next rehabilitation stage scheme of the first sports plan scheme.
[0012] Optionally, the institution terminal obtains the user's assessment scale from the scale management module, including: obtaining the user's sports test data, querying the basic scale matching the sports test data from the scale management module, and generating the assessment scale according to the user's evaluation result of the basic scale.
[0013] Optionally, the assessment scale includes an assessment stage and assessment items; querying the first sports plan template matching the assessment scale from the sports plan management module includes:
[0014] Querying multiple candidate sports plan templates suitable for the assessment stage and the assessment items from the sports plan management module;
[0015] Selecting one of the multiple candidate sports plan templates as the first sports plan template according to a preset selection rule.
[0016] Optionally, the operation terminal also obtains the adjusted first sports plan template and stores the adjusted first sports plan template in the sports plan management module.
[0017] Optionally, the execution data includes the completion progress of each first sports item in the first sports plan scheme; the user terminal monitors the execution record of the user for each first sports item and forms the completion progress of each first sports item based on the execution record.
[0018] Optionally, the institution terminal generates the second sports plan scheme based on the execution data and sends it to the user terminal, including:
[0019] The institutional end obtains the rehabilitation evaluation result for the first exercise plan scheme;
[0020] Based on the rehabilitation evaluation result and the completion progress, determine the adjustment scheme for each first exercise item, and create the exercise plan for at least one second exercise item to form the second exercise item.
[0021] Optionally, the institutional end obtains the action teaching information corresponding to the first exercise plan scheme from the action library and sends the action teaching information to the user end.
[0022] Optionally, the institutional end is further configured to, when no matching first exercise plan template is queried, query the basic actions matching the evaluation items in the evaluation scale from the action list, and combine the queried basic actions to form the first exercise plan template.
[0023] In a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a method for exercise rehabilitation management, which is applied to the institutional end in an exercise rehabilitation management system and includes:
[0024] Obtain the user's evaluation scale from the scale management module;
[0025] Query the first exercise plan template matching the evaluation scale from the exercise plan management module;
[0026] Adjust the exercise plan template based on the action list in the action library, generate the first exercise plan scheme and send it to the user end;
[0027] Receive the execution data for the first exercise plan scheme sent by the user end;
[0028] Generate the second exercise plan scheme based on the execution data and send it to the user end, where the second exercise plan scheme is the next rehabilitation stage scheme of the first exercise plan scheme.
[0029] In a third aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which executable instructions are stored. When the executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the method according to any embodiment of the present application.
[0030] In a fourth aspect of the present application, there is provided an electronic device, including: one or more processors; a memory for storing one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors execute the method according to any embodiment of the present application.
[0031] The exercise rehabilitation management system, method, storage medium and electronic device in this application set up a user terminal, an operation terminal and an institution terminal, and set up an exercise plan management module, an action library and a scale management module at the operation terminal. When creating an exercise plan for a user, the user's assessment scale can be obtained from the scale management module, and then a matching first exercise plan template can be extracted from the exercise plan management module based on this assessment scale. Then, relevant doctors and / or rehabilitation therapists modify the first exercise plan template to form a first exercise plan suitable for the user's current rehabilitation stage. Moreover, this application further receives the execution data of the user for this first exercise plan and adapts a second exercise plan suitable for the next rehabilitation stage according to this execution data. By setting up exercise plan for multiple rehabilitation stages, the overall exercise rehabilitation training of the user becomes more intelligent and efficient. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of this application.
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an exercise rehabilitation management system in an embodiment;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic flow diagram of an exercise rehabilitation management system in an embodiment;
[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an exercise plan template in an embodiment;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a scale in an embodiment;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an exercise rehabilitation management method in an embodiment;
[0038] Figure 6 It is an internal structural diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the following further details this application in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain this application and are not used to limit this application.
[0040] All terms used in this application (including technical and scientific terms) have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the context of this specification, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly rigid manner.
[0041] For example, terms such as "first", "second", etc. used in this application may be used herein to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish a first element from another element. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first motion plan template may be referred to as the second motion plan template, and similarly, the second motion plan template may be referred to as the first motion plan template. Both the first motion plan template and the second motion plan template are motion plan templates, but they are not the same motion plan template.
[0042] For another example, terms such as "comprising", "including", etc. used in this application indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.
[0043] This application transforms existing medical achievements such as "Orthopedic Postoperative Rehabilitation Guidelines", "American AAOS Orthopedic Postoperative Rehabilitation", "Chinese Expert Consensus on Exercise Prescription (2023)", "Commonly Used Scales for Rehabilitation Assessment", etc. into applications through Internet computer technology, manages them in the form of software, and provides a motion rehabilitation management system that uses computer technology to generate intelligent personalized exercise prescriptions (FITT-VP) in an innovative way of integrating medicine and engineering.
[0044] Combine Figure 1As shown in the figure, the sports rehabilitation management system includes a user terminal 100, an operation terminal 200, and an institution terminal 300. Among them, the operation terminal 200 is responsible for the overall operation, management, and maintenance of the sports rehabilitation management system, and it includes multiple modules such as a sports plan management module 201, an action library 202, and a scale management module 203. Multiple sports items are stored in the action library 202. A sports item represents an item that needs to be trained for the corresponding joint. One sports item contains one or more sports actions, and the sports action can be a specific action for training the corresponding joint. Multiple sports items form a corresponding action list. Each action is adapted with a corresponding action label, and the action label can identify one or more of the joints, action categories, rehabilitation cycles, etc. applicable to the action. Among them, the sports item includes training actions for various joints of the human body such as shoulders, elbows, wrists, hips, knees, and ankles. Each training action is also set with matching action categories and training frequency information such as the number of sets, repetitions, and training cycles of the training. Action categories can include joint range of motion training, muscle strength training, flexibility training, balance training, equipment training, weight-bearing training, etc., and the corresponding actions can be retrieved through the corresponding action categories or joints.
[0045] Multiple sports plan templates are stored in the sports plan management module 201, and one or more sports plan templates can also be newly created. The sports plan template can query or create a matching sports plan template based on the joints that need rehabilitation or damaged joints, the six elements of the exercise prescription, indications, the purpose of the sports plan, etc. The sports plan template can be generated based on multiple medical achievements such as the "Orthopedic Postoperative Rehabilitation Guidelines", "American AAOS Orthopedic Postoperative Rehabilitation", "Chinese Expert Consensus on Exercise Prescription (2023)", and "Commonly Used Scales for Rehabilitation Assessment". The six elements FITT-VP include the six basic principles of exercise frequency (frequency, F), exercise intensity (intensity, I), exercise time (time, T), exercise mode (type, T), total exercise volume (volume, V), and exercise progression (progression, P).
[0046] Combined Figure 3As shown, the exercise plan template includes one or more information of the exercise plan template name, operation name, indications, contraindications, precautions, sports items, etc. The sports items include one or more information of the exercise frequency, exercise intensity, exercise method, exercise time, total amount of exercise, exercise purpose, etc. of the corresponding items. The sports items may include one or more elements in the six elements such as the name, number of groups, number of times, and time period of each specific movement, such as a movement in a specific sports item is sitting knee extension training, 10 times / group, 3 groups / day, and the time period is 4-6 weeks after surgery. These elements form the exercise requirements for the sports items. The training movements of the corresponding joints such as shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, ankle, etc. may be included in the action library list, such as joint range of motion training, muscle strength training, flexibility training, etc., and the training movement is matched with the movement in the sports items, so that it is possible to know from the action library list how to perform the exercise training specifically.
[0047] The scale management module 203 stores multiple scales, including internationally common clinical basic scales, combined scales, and assessment scales for evaluating sports rehabilitation. The basic scales can be combined to form new combined scales. For example, the stored scales may include internationally common scales, commonly used scales for rehabilitation assessment, etc. Each scale contains one or more assessment items, which are used to assess the injury or rehabilitation status of a joint or multiple joints.
[0048] The user is evaluated based on the basic scale and / or the combined scale to obtain the corresponding evaluation results. The scale formed based on the evaluation results is the assessment scale, which reflects the user's evaluation results. Furthermore, the scale can also include the corresponding applicable rehabilitation stage. The rehabilitation stage can be divided into the early, middle and late stages, and there can be other divisions. The scales applicable to different rehabilitation stages are not necessarily the same.
[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of a scale, which may be an assessment scale formed after a user is evaluated, which includes the assessment stage, assessment time, and one or more basic scales or combined scales that have been specifically measured / evaluated. For example, the assessed scales include the Lysholm scale, the Hospital for Special Surgery knee score (HSS score), the American Knee Society score (AKS score), the modified Barthel index, pain VAS, knee ROM, Berg balance function assessment scale, etc.
[0050] The operation end 200 may further include a login maintenance module, a retrieval module, etc. Among them, the login maintenance module is used to manage the login information of relevant users, and the users may specifically be doctors, rehabilitation therapists, etc. who carry out exercise assessment and exercise plans for patients. The retrieval module is used to respond to the retrieval requests of relevant users and conduct corresponding retrievals in the corresponding action library, exercise plan management module, scale management module, etc. For example, based on the joints that the user needs to rehabilitate, it can retrieve the actions of exercise items suitable for the rehabilitation of the joint in the action library and retrieve the matching exercise plan templates in the exercise plan management module.
[0051] The institution end 300 can interact with the operation end 200 and the user end 100, obtain corresponding data such as scales and exercise items from the operation end, form corresponding exercise plan solutions based on the user's basic data, and provide the exercise plan solutions to the user end 100. The user end 100 is the terminal used by users who need to carry out exercise rehabilitation. This terminal can detect the training situation of the user for relevant exercise items and report the training situation to the operation end 200. The user end 100 may specifically be a mobile phone or a corresponding intelligent rehabilitation terminal, such as a related joint training assistance device, to ensure that users can easily understand and execute rehabilitation actions.
[0052] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 the exercise rehabilitation management system includes:
[0053] Step 210, the institution end obtains the user's assessment scale from the scale management module.
[0054] In this embodiment, based on the basic information of the user who needs rehabilitation, the institution end accesses the scale management module and extracts the assessment scale of the user who needs rehabilitation from it. The assessment scale reflects the health status of the joint parts that the user needs to rehabilitate, as well as the assessment results for the basic scale and / or combined scale among them. Among them, the basic information includes information such as the user's age, gender, medical history, and joint parts that need rehabilitation.
[0055] The scale management module is a system module that integrates a variety of standardized assessment tools and can provide scales in multiple dimensions including physical function, pain level, mental state, etc. according to different rehabilitation needs. Before step 210, relevant doctors or rehabilitation therapists conduct joint damage tests on the user and select one or more suitable joint function scales for assessment, record the user's exercise test situation, form the user's assessment scale, and store the assessment scale in the scale management module.
[0056] The institutional side logs in to the system and selects the corresponding user profile. The system will automatically screen out the assessment scale suitable for the user according to the preset logic. This process usually involves database queries, user permission verification, and the dynamic generation and display of the scale content to ensure the accuracy and security of information. Through this step, the institutional side can comprehensively understand the current situation of the user and lay a solid foundation for formulating personalized exercise plans in the future.
[0057] In addition, to ensure data security, when obtaining the assessment scale, relevant operators are also verified for relevant permissions, and encryption processing is performed during the access process to ensure that only authorized personnel can access sensitive information.
[0058] Step 220, query the first exercise plan template that matches the assessment scale from the exercise plan management module.
[0059] After the institutional side obtains the user's assessment scale, it accesses the exercise plan management module based on the assessment scale. The exercise plan management module has a rich template library that covers exercise plan templates for different rehabilitation stages and different types of injuries. The staff on the institutional side select the first exercise plan template that best suits the user's current situation by comparing the indicators in the assessment scale with the applicable conditions of the exercise plan templates.
[0060] Specifically, a preset intelligent matching model can be used. Through this model, the evaluation indicators of each exercise item are identified from the assessment scale, and combined with the user's personal information and rehabilitation stage, etc., one or more exercise items suitable for joint rehabilitation training are determined, and one or more exercise plan templates recommended by the templates covering this exercise item are queried from each template. For example, the evaluation indicators can include muscle strength level, joint range of motion, balance ability, etc. Based on this, the most suitable exercise plan template for the user is automatically retrieved and recommended. The matching process not only considers the user's current state, but also combines factors such as their rehabilitation goals, age, and gender to achieve highly personalized program recommendations. Relevant staff can select a suitable template from the recommended exercise plan templates as the first exercise plan template.
[0061] In one embodiment, the institutional side is also used to, when no matching first exercise plan template is found, query the basic actions that match the assessment items in the assessment scale from the action list, and combine the queried basic actions to form the first exercise plan template.
[0062] In this embodiment, the institution side also presets a corresponding matching degree threshold. Based on the assessment items and assessment results in the assessment scale, as well as the action tags of the exercise items in each exercise plan template, the matching degree between the assessment scale and each existing exercise plan template is calculated, and the template with a matching degree exceeding the preset matching degree threshold is used as the candidate exercise plan template. When the matching degrees of all exercise plan templates do not exceed this matching degree threshold, it means that no matching first exercise plan template is found.
[0063] At this time, the basic actions suitable for the assessment results of each assessment item in the assessment form can be queried from the action library, the basic actions are combined, one or more of the six elements of the basic actions are set, and further the training order of the combined basic actions is set to form a new first exercise plan template to form a complete exercise plan.
[0064] Among them, there can be multiple basic actions adapted to the same assessment item, and the institution side can select one or several of them from multiple adapted basic actions. The selection of basic actions further considers one or more of the following factors: the rehabilitation stage of the user, the personal information of the user, the sequence of actions (such as warming up first, then strength training, and then stretching), the complementarity between actions corresponding to the same or different assessment items (such as alternating exercises for different muscle groups to avoid overtraining), and the difficulty progression of actions (gradually increasing the difficulty to adapt to the improvement of the user's physical fitness). This process can be implemented based on a pre-set machine learning algorithm to obtain the optimal action combination strategy.
[0065] For the newly generated first exercise plan template, it can be stored in the exercise plan management module.
[0066] Step 230, based on the action list in the action library, adjust the first exercise plan template to generate the first exercise plan solution and send it to the user side.
[0067] In this embodiment, the first exercise plan template can be a template selected or configured by a rehabilitation therapist. After determining the first exercise plan template, it can be sent to the corresponding doctor for review and adjustment, and the adjusted template is used as the first exercise plan solution.
[0068] The institution side can provide a manual adjustment option to allow the staff to fine-tune the template according to the special situation of the user. Specifically, the staff who creates the first exercise plan template is a rehabilitation therapist, and the staff who adjusts the template can be a relevant doctor. During the adjustment process, the identity of the staff who makes the adjustment can be verified to identify whether the staff has the adjustment authority.
[0069] Specifically, the motion plan template can be adjusted based on the motions stored in the motion library, adding or deleting relevant motion items and their corresponding motions included in the first motion plan template, or adjusting one or more of the six elements such as the execution frequency and duration of one or more motion items, so that the adjusted template is more suitable for the user in need of rehabilitation.
[0070] The institutional side can recommend one or more motion items and / or their motions from the motion library based on the user's relevant personal information and the above-mentioned assessment scale. Relevant staff can select from them, or query other motions and / or motion items and add the motion and / or motion item to the first motion plan template.
[0071] For example, after logging in to the system on the institutional side, doctors and / or rehabilitation therapists enter the patient creation and management module. Based on basic information such as the patient's gender, age, and surgical site, combined with the surgery time and assessment scale, a suitable first motion plan template is matched. For example, the template is an anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction template. For this template, corresponding addition, deletion, modification, and query operations can be further performed. According to clinical experience and difficulty analysis, the six elements of the required exercise prescription are improved to formulate a scientific, personalized, and targeted professional first motion plan.
[0072] Taking the rehabilitation purpose of anti-inflammatory and pain relief and preventing adhesion as an example, after logging in to the system, based on the matched first motion plan template, according to the motion library list, the corresponding motions are retrieved and selected through the six major joints of the human body (shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, knee, ankle) or according to the motion category (joint range of motion training, muscle strength training, flexibility training, balance training, equipment training, weight-bearing training), etc. For example, select the early knee joint range of motion training motion, heel sliding in the supine position. Through the corresponding retrieval, it can be quickly found and added. For example, retrieve knee - joint range of motion training to quickly retrieve the required motion. The first motion plan template is adjusted based on the selected motion to form the first motion plan.
[0073] Taking the first motion plan template retrieved by the motion plan management module as the rotator cuff repair template as an example, relevant staff can directly reference the template and perform operations such as addition, deletion, modification, and query on this basis. For example, motions that are universal and frequently used in this joint training, such as pendulum motion, can be obtained from the motion library and added to the first motion plan template, so as to provide more professional and powerful guarantee for the patient's prognosis process more pertinently.
[0074] In one embodiment, the exercise plan template and the exercise plan also include guiding information for the corresponding actions. The guiding information can be any suitable media information such as videos, pictures, or text introductions. For example, the guiding information is a combination of three-dimensional, stereoscopic live teaching and explanation videos.
[0075] After generating the first exercise plan, the plan can be sent to the client corresponding to the user to be rehabilitated. The client can receive the first exercise plan sent by the institution side, and read the six-element information of the actions that need to be trained included therein, as well as the guiding information corresponding to the actions.
[0076] Step 240, the client obtains the execution data of the user for the first exercise plan and sends the execution data to the institution side.
[0077] Optionally, the client can actively or passively obtain the execution data of the user for the first exercise plan. The execution data may include record information such as the number of executions and execution time of the exercise actions under each exercise item in the first exercise plan, as well as the quality score given based on the user's training situation. Based on this record information and the exercise requirements of the corresponding exercise item, the execution progress for this exercise item is comprehensively calculated.
[0078] Furthermore, in order to improve data accuracy, the client can use built-in or external sensor devices, such as cameras, accelerometers, gyroscopes, heart rate monitors, motion capture devices, etc., to automatically collect exercise actions, physiological parameters, and motion trajectories during the training process. The collected data is encrypted and forms part of the execution data, which is uploaded to the institution side in real time or regularly, providing a basis for subsequent rehabilitation effect evaluation and new plan formulation.
[0079] Step 250, the institution side generates a second exercise plan based on the execution data and sends it to the client.
[0080] In this embodiment, the second exercise plan is the next rehabilitation stage plan of the first exercise plan. Taking the rehabilitation stage being divided into three stages: initial stage, middle stage, and final stage as an example, if the first exercise plan is the initial stage in the rehabilitation stage, then the second exercise plan is the corresponding middle stage; if the first exercise plan is the middle stage, then the second exercise plan is the final stage.
[0081] The institution side comprehensively evaluates the progress and effect of the user's rehabilitation training based on the execution data sent by the client. The evaluation process may involve multiple links such as data analysis, trend prediction, and expert consultation to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the evaluation results. Based on the evaluation results, the institution side will generate a second exercise plan, that is, the next rehabilitation stage plan of the first exercise plan.
[0082] The process for the second exercise plan can be similar to the generation process of the first exercise plan. The institution side conducts a scale measurement on the user again to form an evaluation scale corresponding to the second exercise plan, and determines the second exercise plan template based on this evaluation scale and the execution data. After adjusting the second exercise plan template, the second exercise plan is formed and sent to the user side.
[0083] Optionally, the institution side can use relevant machine learning algorithms or artificial intelligence-assisted decision-making systems to analyze the execution data, identify the user's progress and deficiencies. According to the preset rehabilitation goals and stage divisions, automatically adjust the actions to be trained, as well as parameters such as the training intensity, action difficulty, and training frequency of each action, so as to generate a second exercise plan that adapts to the user's current situation. The generated plan will also be encrypted and sent to the user side through a secure data transmission channel for the user to continue the next stage of rehabilitation training.
[0084] The exercise rehabilitation management system in this application is more in line with the actual application in the clinical medical rehabilitation scenario, providing a predictive and feasible experimental basis for future medical rehabilitation and large-scale artificial intelligence data statistics in digital medicine. In the form of software application, this application provides a good foundation for the universality of intelligent medicine and telemedicine, can radiate to solve the needs of patients (users in need of rehabilitation) in various regions, relieve the medical pressure, and rationally allocate the resources of doctors and rehabilitation therapists. It can solve the difficulties in doctor-patient management and the reasonable planning of exercise prescriptions more efficiently and conveniently, and actively contribute to the social development of medical health.
[0085] The present invention provides a powerful medical data foundation for doctors and rehabilitation therapists. There are many types of sports injury diseases involving six joints, and it is relatively difficult to use them through simple rote memorization. The rehabilitation management system not only enables relatively junior doctors or rehabilitation therapists to supplement knowledge in a disguised form, but also strengthens the knowledge reserve and operation skills necessary for patient management. It also breaks through the poor information communication among doctors, rehabilitation therapists, and patients, avoids singularity, and strengthens the clinical cooperation and management in a multi-team mode.
[0086] This application formulates the formed exercise plan and issues it to the user's client for the user to execute. The client detects the user's training situation and forms a training record. During this stage, the training situation will be retrieved by the rehabilitation therapist and doctor at any time and combined with the content of the training situation to arrange the mid-term rehabilitation assessment to detect whether the user has achieved the expected goals, whether the joint range of motion has improved, whether the muscle strength has increased, and other improvement situations. Combining the completion of the rehabilitation training in the previous stage, the exercise prescription for the next cycle is improved, the training plan is adjusted at any time more reasonably, and the rehabilitation progress of the user after the disease surgery is focused on with higher concentration. Then, an exercise prescription that meets the requirements after the mid-term assessment is formulated again, which not only conforms to the customized and personalized performance, focuses on the user's functional performance, but also avoids the occurrence of injuries.
[0087] Optionally, the first exercise plan template can also be a template corresponding to the terminal stage, and the second exercise plan template can be used for the stage after the end of the terminal stage. The doctor and the rehabilitation therapist formulate the subsequent exercise prescription plan that can be independently completed even after going home based on the completion status of the exercise prescription training throughout the cycle, with the initial, mid-term, and terminal assessments as references, and combined with the rehabilitation progress of the user's disease itself and the completion of the existing state training, and then issue it to the user, thus completing the full-cycle rehabilitation management of the doctor and the rehabilitation therapist for the user's disease injury.
[0088] The exercise rehabilitation training management system in this application considers multiple roles. In addition to the three roles of doctor-rehabilitation therapist-patient, it also combines the operation side and the institution side, ensuring the reliability and timeliness of the formulation of the exercise prescription when the overall management system is actually used.
[0089] In addition, the exercise plan generated in this application not only includes several exercise parameters such as the exercise frequency, exercise intensity, exercise time, and exercise method of each exercise, but also adds the total exercise volume (volume, V) that is particularly applicable to orthopedic rehabilitation for sports injuries. And because the cycle of orthopedic rehabilitation is relatively long, the exercise progression (progression, P) is also added to the exercise plan. The six elements of the FITT-VP exercise prescription formed in this way not only realize the overall plan of the rehabilitation training, but also fully consider the rehabilitation cycle, truly achieving the rehabilitation effect of first recovery and then improvement.
[0090] In addition, the sports rehabilitation management system of the present application forms a digital closed-loop ecosystem. The digital rehabilitation management system integrates plan management, action library management, patient management, doctor / rehabilitation therapist management, and digital and modular management of sports plan programs. The plan programs can be promoted and reused, and the whole cycle of the patient's rehabilitation training process is monitored and managed. The sports plan programs also include media information such as three-dimensional and stereoscopic real-person demonstration and explanation videos, which are sent to the user's intelligent rehabilitation terminal device. The effects of the user's training according to the exercise prescription are quantified and the feedback results are digitized, which can be consulted and displayed. A digital closed loop is formed through this system.
[0091] In one embodiment, the institution side obtains the user's assessment scale from the scale management module, including: obtaining the user's movement test data, querying the basic scale matching the movement test data from the scale management module, and generating an assessment scale according to the user's assessment results of the basic scale.
[0092] The movement test data refers to a series of data used to evaluate and judge the joint health status, disease state or potential risks of the user. It can include data such as the injury assessment results of the joint and the user's subjective feelings, which are used to assist doctors or rehabilitation therapists in understanding or identifying the joint injury of the user.
[0093] Based on the movement test data, query the basic scale matching it from the scale management module. The system classifies the movement test data through relevant algorithm models. This category reflects the target joint to be rehabilitated and the damaged condition, and queries one or more basic scales corresponding to this category to ensure that the selected scale can most accurately reflect the user's current state. When there are multiple matching basic scales, one or more of them can be selected for combination.
[0094] For the obtained basic scale, it can be provided to the user for assessment to generate corresponding assessment results, and an assessment scale consistent with the user's movement test data is obtained based on the assessment results.
[0095] In one embodiment, the assessment scale includes an assessment stage and assessment items; query the first movement plan template matching the assessment scale from the movement plan management module, including: querying multiple candidate movement plan templates suitable for the assessment stage and assessment items from the movement plan management module; selecting one of the multiple candidate movement plan templates as the first movement plan template according to a preset selection rule.
[0096] In this embodiment, the assessment stage represents different stages in the patient's rehabilitation process, such as the initial stage, the middle stage, and the final stage mentioned above. Each stage has its specific rehabilitation goals and requirements. The assessment items involve the joints to be evaluated and the specific assessment actions or assessment indicators to be performed on the corresponding joints, such as the specific abilities or states that the corresponding joints can move. These two features together constitute the core of the assessment scale and provide a basis for formulating subsequent rehabilitation training plans.
[0097] When the patient's assessment scale is received, it is first necessary to query the exercise plan management module to find an exercise plan template that matches the assessment scale. During the query process, the system will find multiple candidate exercise plan templates that match the assessment scale. Although these templates generally meet the requirements of the assessment scale, there may be differences in specific details. Therefore, the system needs to select the most suitable exercise plan template for the current patient as the first exercise plan template according to the preset selection rules from these candidate templates.
[0098] Optionally, the system can calculate the matching degree between each candidate exercise plan template and the assessment scale and display one or more of the matching degrees of each candidate exercise plan template, the usage information of the template, the difference information between the templates, etc. This enables relevant doctors or rehabilitation therapists to judge which template is more suitable for the user based on this information. Among them, the usage situation of the template can include the usage amount of the template, user evaluations, template features, etc.
[0099] Based on the above-mentioned matching degree, usage information, and difference information, the system selects one of the multiple candidate exercise plan templates as the recommended template. For example, the prescription template with the most citations or the template with the highest usage frequency or the highest matching degree can be recommended as the recommended template.
[0100] Specifically, the matching degree can be calculated based on dimensions such as the pertinence, comprehensiveness, and feasibility of the template. Pertinence means whether the template can accurately target the patient's assessment stage and assessment items for training; comprehensiveness requires that the template can cover all key abilities that the patient needs to train at this stage; feasibility considers whether the training items in the template are suitable for the patient's physical condition and rehabilitation progress. The system will evaluate each candidate template according to these rules and finally select the template with the highest score as the recommended template.
[0101] In this embodiment, by providing multiple candidate exercise plan templates, relevant doctors or rehabilitation therapists can select a suitable template as the first exercise plan template from them, improving the flexibility of template selection.
[0102] In one embodiment, the operation end also obtains the adjusted first exercise plan template and stores the adjusted first exercise plan template in the exercise plan management module.
[0103] For the adjusted exercise plan template, the operation end can detect whether there is a template in the stored plan templates that is exactly the same as the adjusted first exercise plan template. If not, the adjusted first exercise plan template is stored. If so, the storage can be cancelled. For the stored adjusted first exercise plan template, corresponding classification labels can be added to it so that the assessment scale adapted to the template can be identified through the classification labels.
[0104] By storing the new template, the templates in the exercise plan management module are made more abundant and can better meet the changing needs of users.
[0105] In one embodiment, the execution data includes the completion progress of each first exercise item in the first exercise plan solution; the user end monitors the execution records of the user for each first exercise item and forms the completion progress of each first exercise item based on the execution records.
[0106] The institution end generates a second exercise plan solution based on the execution data and sends it to the user end, including: the institution end obtains the rehabilitation assessment result for the first exercise plan solution; determines the adjustment plan for each first exercise item based on the rehabilitation assessment result and the completion progress, and creates a movement plan for at least one second exercise item to form the second exercise item.
[0107] In this embodiment, the institution end can further obtain the second assessment scale applicable to the second exercise item, calculate the rehabilitation assessment result of the first exercise plan solution based on the second assessment scale. The rehabilitation assessment result reflects the rehabilitation progress of the corresponding joint and the rehabilitation effect of each first exercise item. Based on this assessment result, the first exercise items are adjusted to determine which first exercise items can be cancelled and which exercise items still need to be continued. For example, for the exercise items that need to be continued, the six-element information of the corresponding actions can be adjusted. Then, in combination with the second assessment scale, query the second exercise plan template that matches the second assessment scale from the exercise plan management module. The matched second exercise plan template contains the corresponding second exercise item. For this second exercise plan template, the second exercise item in it can be adjusted, such as adding a new exercise item as the second exercise item, or adjusting the exercise actions in the second exercise item. In addition, the newly added exercise item or the adjusted second exercise item may include the above-adjusted first exercise item. That is, the above adjustment situation for the first exercise item can be loaded into the second exercise plan template, thereby realizing the adjustment of the second exercise plan template and forming the second exercise item.
[0108] In this embodiment, a second exercise plan is generated based on the rehabilitation evaluation result of the first exercise plan, so that the plan for the next rehabilitation stage can be flexibly adjusted according to the user's rehabilitation condition, improving the flexibility of generating the second exercise plan.
[0109] In one embodiment, the institution terminal obtains the action teaching information corresponding to the first exercise plan from the action library and sends the action teaching information to the user terminal.
[0110] In this embodiment, the action teaching information can be a supplement or extension of the above guidance information. It can be understood that there can be multiple pieces of guidance information corresponding to the same exercise item. The institution terminal selects one or a suitable number of partial guidance information from the corresponding multiple pieces of guidance information for the determined exercise item and loads it into the exercise plan template and / or exercise plan. Specifically, doctors, rehabilitation therapists, and relevant users to be rehabilitated can comment on and recommend the guidance information of the corresponding actions in the action library. It can be selected according to one or more dimensions such as the number of times of use, the number of comments, and the number of recommendations of each piece of guidance information. For example, one or more pieces of guidance information with the most use times can be selected and loaded into the exercise plan template and / or exercise plan.
[0111] In addition to extracting the relevant guidance information that has been loaded from the first exercise plan, the user terminal can further send an action teaching information acquisition instruction to the institution terminal. The acquisition instruction can include the terminal identifier of the user terminal, and can also include the plan identifier of the corresponding first exercise plan or the item identifier of the exercise item in the first exercise plan.
[0112] For example, after receiving the first exercise plan, the user terminal can display the guidance information integrated in the first exercise plan. In addition, the user terminal can also receive an operation instruction of the user on this terminal. For example, the instruction can be an acquisition instruction to obtain more action teaching information related to one or more exercise items in the exercise plan, and send the acquisition instruction to the institution terminal.
[0113] After receiving the acquisition instruction, the institution terminal verifies the identity of the user based on the user identifier in the acquisition instruction. After the verification is passed, it queries the corresponding action teaching information from the operation terminal based on the item identifier and / or plan identifier therein and sends it to the user terminal. Among them, the action teaching information can be the standard action information stored in the action library, or other training information actively uploaded by other users stored in the action library. The training information and / or the standard action information can be any combination of information such as videos, pictures, or texts. For example, the training information can be a training video uploaded by a certain user, or evaluation information for this exercise item.
[0114] After receiving these action teaching information, the client presents it to the user in an intuitive and easy-to-understand manner through a built-in player or display interface. The user can perform self-practice according to this information under the guidance. At the same time, the client can also receive the user's evaluation of the relevant guidance information and action teaching information, and send this evaluation information to the institution side. The institution side re-determines the guidance information that needs to be loaded based on the latest evaluation information and other content.
[0115] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, a method for sports rehabilitation management is provided. This method is applied to the institution side in a sports rehabilitation management system, and includes:
[0116] Step 510, obtain the user's assessment scale from the scale management module.
[0117] Step 520, query the first exercise plan template that matches the assessment scale from the exercise plan management module.
[0118] Step 530, adjust the exercise plan template based on the action list in the action library, generate the first exercise plan solution and send it to the client.
[0119] Step 540, receive the execution data of the first exercise plan solution sent by the client.
[0120] Step 550, generate the second exercise plan solution based on the execution data and send it to the client. The second exercise plan solution is the next rehabilitation stage solution of the first exercise plan solution.
[0121] In one embodiment, step 510 includes: obtaining the user's exercise test data, querying the basic scale that matches the exercise test data from the scale management module, and generating the assessment scale according to the user's evaluation result of the basic scale.
[0122] In one embodiment, the assessment scale includes an assessment stage and assessment items. Step 520 includes: querying multiple candidate exercise plan templates that are suitable for the assessment stage and assessment items from the exercise plan management module; selecting one of the multiple candidate exercise plan templates as the first exercise plan template according to a preset selection rule.
[0123] In one embodiment, the above method further includes: obtaining the adjusted first exercise plan template, and storing the adjusted first exercise plan template in the exercise plan management module.
[0124] In one embodiment, the execution data includes the completion progress of each first exercise item in the first exercise plan solution.
[0125] Step 550 includes: obtaining a rehabilitation assessment result for the first exercise plan; determining an adjustment plan for each first exercise item based on the rehabilitation assessment result and the completion progress, and creating an exercise plan for at least one second exercise item to form a second exercise item.
[0126] In one embodiment, the method further includes: obtaining action teaching information corresponding to the first exercise plan from an action library and sending the action teaching information to a client.
[0127] In one embodiment, the method further includes: when no matching first exercise plan template is queried, querying basic actions that match the assessment items in a rating scale from an action list, and combining the queried basic actions to form a first exercise plan template.
[0128] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which executable instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the steps in the above method embodiments.
[0129] In one embodiment, an electronic device is further provided, including one or more processors; a memory, where one or more programs are stored, and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors execute the steps in the above method embodiments.
[0130] In one embodiment, an electronic device is provided, and the electronic device may be the above-mentioned institution terminal, which may specifically be a terminal or a server. As Figure 6 shown, the electronic device 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601, which can execute various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 602 or a program loaded from a storage section 608 into a random access memory (RAM) 603. In the RAM 603, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 600 are also stored. The CPU 601, ROM 602, and RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604. An input / output (I / O) interface 605 is also connected to the bus 604.
[0131] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 605: an input section 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 607 including, for example, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc. and a speaker, etc.; a storage section 608 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, etc. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 610 is also connected to the I / O interface 605 as needed. A removable medium 611 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc. is installed on the drive 610 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom can be installed into the storage section 608 as needed.
[0132] Specifically, according to an embodiment of the present application, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, an embodiment of the present application includes a computer program product including a computer-readable medium carrying instructions. In such an embodiment, the instructions can be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication section 609, and / or installed from the removable medium 611. When the instructions are executed by a central processing unit (CPU) 601, the various method steps described in the present invention are executed.
[0133] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
[0134] In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that although some of the embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of the features of different embodiments means that it is within the scope of the present application and forms different embodiments. For example, all the above embodiments can be used in any combination. The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background art of the present application, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A sports rehabilitation management system, characterized in that: The system includes a user end, an operation end and an organization end, wherein the operation end includes a motion plan management module, an action library and a scale management module; The mechanism end obtains the user's motion test data, queries the basic scale matching the motion test data from the scale management module, generates an assessment scale according to the user's evaluation result of the basic scale, the assessment scale includes an assessment stage and an assessment item, queries multiple candidate motion plan templates suitable for the assessment stage and the assessment item from the motion plan management module, displays the matching degree of each candidate motion plan template with the assessment scale, the usage of the template, and the difference information between the templates, selects one of the multiple candidate motion plan templates as a recommended template according to the matching degree, the usage and the difference information, the usage includes the usage amount of the template, the user evaluation, and the template characteristics, adjusts the recommended template based on the action list in the action library, generates a first motion plan scheme and sends it to the user end; The user end obtains the user's execution data of the first exercise plan, and sends the execution data to the mechanism end; The mechanism generates a second exercise plan based on the execution data and sends it to the user, where the second exercise plan is a next rehabilitation stage plan of the first exercise plan.
2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The operation end also obtains the adjusted recommendation template and stores the adjusted recommendation template in the exercise plan management module.
3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The execution data includes the completion progress of each first exercise item in the first exercise plan; the user terminal monitors the execution record of the user for each first exercise item, and forms the completion progress of each first exercise item based on the execution record; The mechanism end generates a second motion plan based on the execution data and sends the second motion plan to the user end, including: The institution obtains a rehabilitation assessment result for the first exercise plan; An adjustment plan for each first exercise item is determined based on the rehabilitation assessment result and the completion progress, and an exercise plan for at least one second exercise item is created to form the second exercise item.
4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The mechanism end obtains the action teaching information corresponding to the first motion plan from the action library, and sends the action teaching information to the user end.
5. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The mechanism end is also used to query basic actions matching the evaluation items in the evaluation scale from the action list when no matching recommendation template is found, and combine the found basic actions to form the recommendation template.
6. A sports rehabilitation management method, characterized in that: The method is applied to the mechanism end in the sports rehabilitation management system, including: Acquire the user's exercise test data, query the basic scale matching the exercise test data from the scale management module, and generate an evaluation scale according to the user's evaluation result of the basic scale, wherein the evaluation scale includes an evaluation stage and evaluation items; Querying multiple candidate exercise plan templates suitable for the assessment stage and the assessment items from the exercise plan management module, displaying the matching degree of each candidate exercise plan template with the assessment scale, the usage of the template, and the difference information between the templates, and selecting one of the multiple candidate exercise plan templates as a recommended template according to the matching degree, the usage and the difference information, wherein the usage includes the usage amount of the template, user evaluation, and template characteristics; Adjust the motion plan template based on the action list in the action library, generate a first motion plan and send it to the user terminal; Receiving execution data for the first exercise plan sent by the user terminal; A second exercise plan is generated based on the execution data and sent to the user terminal, wherein the second exercise plan is a next rehabilitation stage plan of the first exercise plan.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method according to claim 6.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A memory for storing one or more programs, which, when executed by the one or more processors, causes the one or more processors to perform the method according to claim 6.
Citation Information
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