An ectopic fermentation bed for breeding wansan flower pigs

By using slidably connected turning claws and drive components in the ectopic fermentation bed, flexible regulation and water spraying of the turning component are achieved, solving the problem of insufficient adaptability of the turning component and improving the fermentation efficiency and bacterial growth rate.

CN119032861BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411164575.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ex-situ fermentation bed turning component cannot be adaptively regulated according to the state of the material inside the fermentation bed, resulting in poor turning effect and affecting the fermentation efficiency.

Method used

It uses slidably connected turning claws and drive components, and the flexible displacement of the turning claws and water spraying are achieved through the engagement of the rotating shaft and gears. Combined with the regular addition of bacterial strains, it promotes material mixing and fermentation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full mixing of materials inside the fermentation bed and increases the fermentation speed, promotes the growth of bacterial flora, and improves the fermentation efficiency of manure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of excrement treatment, and discloses an ectopic fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding, which comprises a fermentation bed main body, an installation block is slidably connected inside the fermentation bed main body, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of each side of the installation block, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged between the two sliding blocks, the two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected to adjacent sliding blocks, a plurality of turning and throwing claws are fixed to the outer wall of each rotating shaft and rotate inside the fermentation bed main body, and a driving assembly for driving the turning and throwing claws to rotate is arranged on the installation block. The present application can turn and rake the materials at different positions inside the fermentation bed, promote the full mixing of various materials inside the fermentation bed, and adaptively regulate the turning and raking track of the turning and throwing claws according to the fermentation state of the materials inside the fermentation bed, so that the working performance is high and the present application is convenient to use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of feces treatment in pig breeding, and particularly relates to an ex-situ fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wannan flower pig has medium body size and fine and loose constitution, and belongs to a meat and fat dual-purpose pig breed. In the breeding process of Wannan flower pig, the feces generated in the breeding process of live pigs needs to be treated. At present, the treatment methods for pig feces mainly include biogas fermentation treatment, in-situ fermentation bed treatment, ex-situ fermentation bed treatment and pig feces composting treatment. The technical core of the four treatment methods is microbial fermentation treatment of pig feces, and the pollutants in the pig feces are degraded by microorganisms to convert the pig feces into useful fertilizer and energy. The in-situ fermentation bed technology integrates pig breeding and fermentation bed, and the ex-situ fermentation bed technology separates pig breeding from the fermentation bed. The inside of the ex-situ fermentation bed is mostly provided with a material turning assembly, which turns over the fermentation bedding, bacteria and feces water in the inside of the ex-situ fermentation bed.

[0003] Although the existing material turning assembly can turn over the materials in the inside of the ex-situ fermentation bed, in the application process, the material turning assembly is mostly fixed in the inside of the ex-situ fermentation bed, and the turning track is fixed and cannot be adaptively regulated according to the fermentation state of the materials in the inside of the ex-situ fermentation bed. Therefore, we provide an ex-situ fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the technical problem of poor working performance of the material turning assembly of the ex-situ fermentation bed, the present application provides an ex-situ fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding.

[0005] The present application adopts the following technical scheme: an ex-situ fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding, comprising a fermentation bed main body, a mounting block is slidably connected to the inside of the fermentation bed main body, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of each side of the mounting block, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged between the two sliding blocks, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the adjacent sliding blocks at both ends, a plurality of turning claws are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shafts and rotate in the inside of the fermentation bed main body, a driving assembly for driving the turning claws to rotate is arranged on the mounting block, the materials in the inside of the fermentation bed main body can be stirred by the turning claws rotating, the displacement of the sliding block drives the rotating shafts to displace, and the turning claws displace, so that the different materials in the inside of the fermentation bed main body can be turned over by the turning claws.

[0006] As further improvement of the above scheme, the driving assembly comprises the meshing fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting block, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the gear one engaged with the meshing, one end of the fermentation bed body is provided with the rotating shaft one, the outer wall of the two ends of the rotating shaft one is fixedly wound with the connecting belt one, the end of the connecting belt one away from the rotating shaft one extends to the inside of the fermentation bed body and is fixed on the adjacent sliding block, the two ends of the rotating shaft one are provided with the fixed plate one fixed on the outside of the fermentation bed body, the side of the rotating shaft one away from the fermentation bed body is provided with the water tank between the two fixed plates one, the water tank is fixed on the inside of one of the fixed plates one, the inside of the water tank is slidably connected with the piston block, the outer wall of the rotating shaft one is fixedly sleeved with the half gear, the two sides of the half gear are provided with the rack plate one engaged with the half gear, the end of the rack plate one close to the water tank penetrates to the inside of the water tank and is fixed on the piston block, the bottom of the side of the water tank close to the fermentation bed body is provided with the drain pipe, the end of the drain pipe away from the water tank penetrates to the inside of the mounting block, the drain pipe in the inside of the mounting block is provided with a plurality of three-way valves fixed on the bottom of one of the sliding blocks, the output end of the three-way valve is provided with the water delivery pipe, the other end of the fermentation bed body is provided with the rotating shaft two, the outer wall of the two ends of the rotating shaft two is fixedly wound with the connecting belt two, the end of the connecting belt two away from the rotating shaft two extends to the inside of the fermentation bed body and is fixed on the adjacent sliding block, the two ends of the rotating shaft two are provided with the fixed plate two fixed on the outside of the fermentation bed body, one end of the rotating shaft two is drivingly connected with the motor one fixed on the inside of one of the fixed plate two, the other end of the rotating shaft two is fixed with the transmission plate one, the outer wall of the rotating shaft two is fixedly sleeved with the gear two, one side of the gear two is provided with the gear three engaged with the gear two, the inside of the gear three is fixedly inserted with the transmission shaft, the end of the transmission plate one away from the rotating shaft two is provided with the through hole, one end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the through hole and is rotatably connected with the transmission plate two, the side of the transmission plate two away from the transmission shaft is fixed with the rotating shaft three rotatably connected on the inside of the other fixed plate two, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is movably sleeved with the transmission plate three, the outside of the end of the transmission plate three away from the transmission shaft is hingedly connected with the transmission plate four, the end of the transmission plate four away from the transmission plate three is hingedly connected with the transmission plate five fixed on the mounting block, the outside of the middle of the transmission plate four is hingedly connected with the stabilizing block fixed on the fermentation bed body, through the operation of the driving assembly, the flipping claw can be driven to irregularly displace in the inside of the fermentation bed body, so as to promote the full mixing of various materials in the inside of the fermentation bed body, improve the fermentation speed of the materials, the materials at different positions in the inside of the fermentation bed body can be sprayed with water, so as to promote the full contact between the water and the materials, promote the growth and reproduction of the bacteria, and accelerate the fermentation speed of the manure.

[0007] As further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, a guide column one is fixed between the two fixed plates one and contacts with the connecting belt one, and a guide column two is fixed between the two fixed plates two and contacts with the connecting belt two, the guide column one can guide the displacement of the connecting belt one, and the guide column two can guide the displacement of the connecting belt two.

[0008] As further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, the mounting block is provided with a slot, the turning claw rotates in the slot, and the slot is arranged in a staggered manner with the teeth, so that the mounting block can not block the materials in the fermentation bed body, and the turning claw can rotate flexibly.

[0009] As further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, the water tank is provided with a sliding hole, the rack plate one slides in the sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is provided with a sealing ring, and the top of the water tank near the fermentation bed body is provided with a liquid level valve, so that the workers can inject sufficient water into the water tank through the liquid level valve.

[0010] As further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, the top of the mounting block is provided with a box body sliding in the fermentation bed body, the bottom of the box body is fixed with a plurality of transmission rods, the other ends of which are fixed on the adjacent sliding blocks, the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, the inside of the box body is rotatably connected with a sealing plate for closing the discharge holes, a connecting column slidingly passes through the middle of the box body, the outside of the connecting column in the box body is movably sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the outside of the connecting column is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is fixed with a plurality of sliding blocks sliding in the adjacent sliding grooves, the outside of the connecting sleeve is fixed with a transmission block fixed on the sealing plate, the outer walls of the two ends of the connecting column are fixedly sleeved with gear four, one side of the gear four is provided with a rack plate two engaged with the gear four, and the rack plate two is fixed in the fermentation bed body, so that the above components can regularly put the appropriate amount of bacteria into the fermentation bed body, drive the put bacteria to fall in different areas of the fermentation bed body, promote the bacteria to mix with the materials, and improve the working performance.

[0011] As further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, the turning claw is arranged in a staggered manner with the box body, both ends of the fermentation bed body are provided with sliding holes, and the connecting belt one and the connecting belt two slide in the adjacent sliding holes, so that the connecting belt one and the connecting belt two can slide flexibly through the sliding holes.

[0012] As further improvement of the above-mentioned solution, the fixed plate two near the motor two is provided with an annular groove, and the end of the transmission shaft away from the transmission plate two slides in the annular groove, so that the rotating transmission shaft can be limited through the annular groove, and the stability of the transmission shaft is improved.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the one end of the rotating shaft one is drivingly connected with the motor two fixed in the inner side of one of the fixed plates one, and the other end of the rotating shaft one is rotatably connected in the inner side of the other fixed plate one, and the flexible rotation of the rotating shaft one can be promoted by the operation of the motor two.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the outer side of the box body is provided with a feeding valve, the inner cavity of the box body is of a circular structure, and the closing plate is of an arc structure, and the sufficient bacteria can be injected into the inside of the box body through the feeding valve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. The present application can rake the materials in different positions in the fermentation bed, promote the mixing of various materials in the fermentation bed, adaptively regulate the raking track of the raking claws according to the fermentation state of the materials in the fermentation bed, spray water on the materials in different positions in the fermentation bed, promote the sufficient contact between the water and the materials, and improve the fermentation speed of the materials in the fermentation bed.

[0017] 2. The present application can regularly feed the appropriate amount of bacteria into the ectopic fermentation bed, drive the fed bacteria to fall in different areas in the fermentation bed, promote the sufficient mixing of the bacteria and the materials, and has high working performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of an ectopic fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a water tank in an ectopic fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of a connecting belt two in an ectopic fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a transmission plate one in an ectopic fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of a box body in an ectopic fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of a box body in an ectopic fermentation bed for Wannan flower pig breeding.

[0024] MAIN SYMBOL EXPLANATION:

[0025] 1, fermentation bed main body; 2, mounting block; 3, rotating shaft; 4, sliding groove; 5, sliding block; 6, turning claw; 7, gear one; 8, rotating shaft one; 9, fixed plate one; 10, rotating shaft two; 11, fixed plate two; 12, gear two; 13, transmission plate one; 14, transmission shaft; 15, gear three; 16, transmission plate two; 17, rotating shaft three; 18, transmission plate three; 19, transmission plate four; 20, stabilizing block; 21, transmission plate five; 22, connecting belt two; 23, water tank; 24, piston block; 25, rack plate one; 26, half gear; 27, connecting belt one; 28, drain pipe; 29, tee; 30, water delivery pipe; 31, tank; 32, connecting column; 33, linkage sleeve; 34, sliding groove; 35, sliding block; 36, discharge hole; 37, closure plate; 38, transmission block; 39, transmission rod; 40, gear four; 41, rack plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the following, the application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, it should be noted that the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined to form new embodiments without conflict.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] In combination Figure 1 , the embodiment of a Wannan flower pig breeding with ectopic fermentation bed, including fermentation bed main body 1, the inside of fermentation bed main body 1 is slidably connected with mounting block 2, the inner wall of both sides of mounting block 2 is provided with sliding groove 4, the inside of sliding groove 4 is slidably connected with sliding block 5, a plurality of rotating shafts 3 are arranged between two sliding blocks 5, both ends of rotating shaft 3 are rotatably connected on adjacent sliding blocks 5, a plurality of turning claws 6 rotating in the inside of fermentation bed main body 1 are fixed on the outer wall of rotating shaft 3, and driving assembly for driving turning claw 6 to rotate is arranged on mounting block 2.

[0029] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is that: through the operation of the driving assembly, the turning claw 6 is driven to rotate, the material in the inside of the fermentation bed main body 1 can be stirred by the turning claw 6, the displacement of the sliding block 5 drives the rotating shaft 3 to displace, and the turning claw 6 can be displaced, so that the different materials in the inside of the fermentation bed main body 1 can be raked by the displaced turning claw 6.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] In combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1:

[0032] The driving assembly comprises meshing teeth fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting block 2, a gear one 7 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 and engaged with the meshing teeth, a rotating shaft one 8 provided at one end of the fermentation bed body 1, a connecting belt one 27 fixed on the outer wall of both ends of the rotating shaft one 8, one end of the connecting belt one 27 away from the rotating shaft one 8 extending to the inside of the fermentation bed body 1 and fixed on the adjacent sliding block 5, a fixed plate one 9 provided at both ends of the rotating shaft one 8 and fixed on the outside of the fermentation bed body 1, a water tank 23 provided at the side of the rotating shaft one 8 away from the fermentation bed body 1 and located between the two fixed plates one 9, the water tank 23 fixed on the inside of one of the fixed plates one 9, a piston block 24 slidably connected in the inside of the water tank 23, a half gear 26 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft one 8, a rack plate one 25 provided at both sides of the half gear 26 and engaged with the half gear 26, one end of the rack plate one 25 close to the water tank 23 penetrating into the inside of the water tank 23 and fixed on the piston block 24, a drain pipe 28 mounted on the bottom of the side of the water tank 23 close to the fermentation bed body 1, one end of the drain pipe 28 away from the water tank 23 penetrating into the inside of the mounting block 2, a plurality of three-way pipes 29 fixed on the bottom of one of the sliding blocks 5 mounted on the drain pipe 28 in the inside of the mounting block 2, a water delivery pipe 30 mounted on the output end of the three-way pipe 29, a rotating shaft two 10 provided at the other end of the fermentation bed body 1, a connecting belt two 22 fixed on the outer wall of both ends of the rotating shaft two 10, one end of the connecting belt two 22 away from the rotating shaft two 10 extending to the inside of the fermentation bed body 1 and fixed on the adjacent sliding block 5, a fixed plate two 11 provided at both ends of the rotating shaft two 10 and fixed on the outside of the fermentation bed body 1, a motor one fixed on the inside of one of the fixed plates two 11 and drivingly connected with one end of the rotating shaft two 10, the motor one being a forward and reverse stepping motor, a transmission plate one 13 fixed on the other end of the rotating shaft two 10, a gear two 12 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft two 10, a gear three 15 provided at one side of the gear two 12 and engaged with the gear two 12, a transmission shaft 14 fixedly inserted in the inside of the gear three 15, a transmission plate two 16 provided at one end of the transmission plate one 13 away from the rotating shaft two 10 and rotatably connected with the transmission shaft 14, a rotating shaft three 17 fixed on the inside of the other fixed plate two 11 and rotatably connected with one side of the transmission plate two 16 away from the transmission shaft 14, a transmission plate three 18 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 14, a transmission plate four 19 hinged on the outside of one end of the transmission plate three 18 away from the transmission shaft 14, a transmission plate five 21 hinged on the other end of the transmission plate four 19 away from the transmission plate three 18 and fixed on the mounting block 2, a stabilizing block 20 hinged on the outside of the middle portion of the transmission plate four 19 and fixed on the fermentation bed body 1, the connecting belt one 27 wound on the outside of the rotating shaft one 8 is released by rotating the rotating shaft one 8, the rotating shaft two 10 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor one to wind the connecting belt two 22, at this time, the sliding block 5 will be driven to displace by the connecting belt two 22, at this time, the sliding block 5, the rotating shaft 3 and the flipping claw 6 will be driven to displace horizontally by the sliding block 5 displacing, the rotating shaft 3 will drive the gear one 7 to displace,Through the cooperation of gear 1 7 and the meshing teeth, the displaced gear 1 7 will rotate with the rotating shaft 3, driving the turning claw 6 to rotate. At this time, the rotating turning claw 6 can be used to turn over and rake the material inside the fermentation bed main body 1. When the rotating shaft 2 10 rotates, it will drive the transmission plate 1 13 and the transmission plate 2 16 to rotate, drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, drive the transmission plate 3 18 to deflect and displace, drive the transmission plate 4 19 to deflect, drive the transmission plate 5 21 to reciprocating vertical displacement, drive the mounting block 2 and the turning claw 6 to vertical displacement. At this time, the rotating turning claw 6 will perform a curved displacement inside the fermentation bed main body 1, thereby turning over and raking the materials at different positions inside the fermentation bed main body 1, prompting the various materials inside the fermentation bed main body 1 to be fully mixed, thereby improving the fermentation speed of the materials. When the rotating shaft 18 rotates, it will drive the half gear 26 to rotate. At this time, the rotating half gear 26 will drive the rack plate 1 25 to reciprocate, driving the piston block 24 to reciprocate. At this time, the reciprocating piston block 24 will force the water inside the water tank 23 to enter the inside of the drain pipe 28. The water is then dredged into the inside of the water pipe 30 through the tee 29 on the drain pipe 28. Through the water pipe 30, the water is input into the interior of the fermentation bed body 1, promoting the growth and reproduction of the bacterial colony and accelerating the fermentation of manure. When the slider 5 moves, it will drive the water pipe 30 to move as well, driving the water pipe 30 to spray water on the materials at different positions inside the fermentation bed body 1, promoting sufficient contact between the water and the materials, promoting the growth and reproduction of the bacterial colony and accelerating the fermentation of manure.

[0033] A guide column 1 in contact with the connecting belt 1 27 is fixed between the two fixing plates 1 9, and a guide column 2 in contact with the connecting belt 2 22 is fixed between the two fixing plates 2 11. The guide column 1 can guide the displaced connecting belt 1 27, and the guide column 2 can guide the displaced connecting belt 2 22.

[0034] The mounting block 2 is provided with a slot, and the flipping claw 6 rotates inside the slot. The slot is staggered with the teeth. The slot can prevent the mounting block 2 from blocking the material inside the fermentation bed body 1, and can allow the flipping claw 6 to rotate flexibly.

[0035] The water tank 23 is provided with a sliding hole, and the rack plate 25 slides inside the sliding hole. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the sliding hole. A liquid level valve is installed on the top of the water tank 23 close to the fermentation bed body 1. Through the sliding hole, the rack plate 25 can be flexibly displaced. Through the liquid level valve, it is convenient for the staff to inject sufficient water into the interior of the water tank 23.

[0036] Example 3:

[0037] Combine Figure 5 and Figure 6Based on Example 2, this embodiment has the following further improvements:

[0038] A box body 31 is provided above the mounting block 2, which slides inside the fermentation bed body 1. A plurality of transmission rods 39 are fixed to the bottom of the box body 31, and the other end of the transmission rods 39 are fixed to the adjacent slider 5. A plurality of discharge holes 36 are provided at the bottom of the box body 31. A closing plate 37 for closing the discharge holes 36 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 31. A connecting column 32 is slidably penetrated through the middle of the box body 31. A linkage sleeve 33 is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting column 32 located inside the box body 31. A plurality of sliding grooves 34 are provided on the outside of the connecting column 32. A plurality of sliding blocks 35 that slide in adjacent sliding grooves 34 are fixed on the inner wall of the linkage sleeve 33. A transmission block 38 fixed to the closing plate 37 is fixed on the outside of the linkage sleeve 33. A gear four 40 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the two ends of the connecting column 32. A rack plate 2 41 meshing with the gear four 40 is provided on one side of the gear four 40. Rack plate 2 41 is fixed inside the fermentation bed main body 1. When the slider 5 is displaced vertically, it will drive the transmission rod 39 and the box body 31 to be displaced vertically. At this time, the displaced box body 31 will drive the connecting column 32 to be displaced vertically. Through the cooperation of gear 40 and rack plate 2 41, the connecting column 32 will be driven to rotate, and the transmission block 38 and the closing plate 37 will be driven to rotate. The rotating closing plate 37 will intermittently open the box body 31. At this time, the bacteria inside the box body 31 will enter the fermentation bed main body 1 through the discharge hole 36 and mix with the material inside the fermentation bed main body 1. When the slider 5 is displaced horizontally, it will drive the box body 31 to be displaced horizontally. At this time, the bacteria inside the box body 31 will fall into different areas inside the fermentation bed main body 1, prompting the bacteria and materials to be fully mixed.

[0039] The flipping claw 6 is staggered with the box body 31, and sliding holes are opened at both ends of the fermentation bed body 1. The connecting belt 1 27 and the connecting belt 2 22 slide inside the adjacent sliding holes respectively. Through the sliding holes, the connecting belt 1 27 and the connecting belt 2 22 can slide flexibly.

[0040] An annular groove is provided on the second fixing plate 11 near the second motor, and the end of the transmission shaft 14 away from the second transmission plate 16 slides inside the annular groove. The annular groove can limit the rotating transmission shaft 14 and improve the stability of the transmission shaft 14.

[0041] One end of the rotating shaft 8 is transmission-connected to a motor 2 fixed on the inner side of one of the fixed plates 9. The motor 2 is a forward and reverse stepping motor. The other end of the rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected to the inner side of another fixed plate 9. The operation of the motor 2 can cause the rotating shaft 8 to rotate flexibly.

[0042] The outer side of the box body 31 is provided with a feeding valve, the inner cavity of the box body 31 is in a circular structure, and the sealing plate 37 is in an arc structure.

[0043] When it is necessary to turn over the material in the fermentation bed body 1, the rotating shaft one 8 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor two, the connecting belt one 27 wound outside the rotating shaft one 8 is released, the rotating shaft two 10 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor one, and the connecting belt two 22 is wound. At this time, the sliding block 5 will be driven to displace by the connecting belt two 22. At this time, the sliding block 5 that displaces will drive the sliding block 5, the rotating shaft 3 and the turning claw 6 to displace horizontally. The rotating shaft 3 that displaces will drive the gear one 7 to displace. Through the cooperation of the gear one 7 and the gear teeth, the gear one 7 that displaces will rotate with the rotating shaft 3, and drive the turning claw 6 to rotate. At this time, the turning claw 6 that rotates can turn over the material in the fermentation bed body 1. When the rotating shaft two 10 rotates, the transmission plate one 13 and the transmission plate two 16 will rotate, drive the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, drive the transmission plate three 18 to displace, drive the transmission plate four 19 to deflect, drive the transmission plate five 21 to displace vertically reciprocatingly, drive the mounting block 2 and the turning claw 6 to displace vertically. At this time, the turning claw 6 that rotates will displace in a curve in the fermentation bed body 1, so as to turn over the material at different positions in the fermentation bed body 1, promote the full mixing of various materials in the fermentation bed body 1, and improve the fermentation speed of the material. When the rotating shaft one 8 rotates, the half gear 26 will rotate. At this time, the half gear 26 that rotates will drive the rack plate one 25 to displace reciprocatingly, and drive the piston block 24 to displace reciprocatingly. At this time, the piston block 24 that displaces reciprocatingly will promote the water in the water tank 23 to enter the inside of the drain pipe 28, and through the three-way joint 29 on the drain pipe 28, the water is drained into the water delivery pipe 30. Through the water delivery pipe 30, the water is input into the fermentation bed body 1, promotes the growth and reproduction of the bacteria, and speeds up the fermentation speed of the manure. When the sliding block 5 displaces, the water delivery pipe 30 will displace, and the water delivery pipe 30 sprays water to the material at different positions in the fermentation bed body 1, so as to promote the full contact between the water and the material.

[0044] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any non-essential changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs, comprising a fermentation bed body, characterized in that: The fermentation bed body is internally slidably connected to a mounting block, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting block are provided with a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a slider, a plurality of rotating shafts are provided between two sliders, the two ends of the rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent sliders, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixed with a plurality of flipping claws rotating inside the fermentation bed body, and the mounting block is provided with a driving component for driving the flipping claws to rotate; The driving assembly includes a tooth fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting block, a gear meshed with the tooth fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the fermentation bed body, a connecting belt is fixedly wrapped around the outer walls of both ends of the rotating shaft, the connecting belt extends to the interior of the fermentation bed body at one end away from the rotating shaft and is fixed on an adjacent slider, a fixing plate is provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a water tank is provided between the two fixing plates on the side of the rotating shaft away from the fermentation bed body, and the water tank is fixed on one of the fixing plates. The inner side of the connecting plate 1 is connected to the piston block in a sliding manner inside the water tank, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly sleeved with a half gear. Rack plates 1 that mesh with the half gears are provided on both sides of the half gear. The end of the rack plate 1 close to the water tank passes through the interior of the water tank and is fixed on the piston block. A drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the water tank close to the fermentation bed body. The end of the drain pipe away from the water tank passes through the interior of the mounting block. The drain pipe inside the mounting block is equipped with multiple tees fixed to the bottom of one of the sliders. The output end of the tee is equipped with a water pipe. The fermentation bed body The other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating shaft 2, and the outer walls of the two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are fixedly wrapped with a connecting belt 2, and the connecting belt 2 extends to the interior of the fermentation bed body at one end away from the rotating shaft 2 and is fixed on the adjacent slider. The two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are provided with a fixing plate 2 fixed to the outside of the fermentation bed body, and one end of the rotating shaft 2 is transmission-connected to a motor 1 fixed to the inner side of one of the fixing plates 2, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixed with a transmission plate 1, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 2, and one side of the gear 2 is provided with a gear 3 meshing with the gear 2, and the interior of the gear 3 is fixed A transmission shaft is inserted, and a through hole is provided at the end of the transmission plate 1 away from the rotating shaft 2. One end of the transmission shaft passes through the through hole and is rotatably connected to the transmission plate 2. The side of the transmission plate 2 away from the transmission shaft is fixed with a rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected to the inner side of the other fixed plate 2. The outer wall of the transmission shaft is movably sleeved with a transmission plate 3, and the outer side of the transmission plate 3 away from the end of the transmission shaft is hinged with a transmission plate 4, and the end of the transmission plate 4 away from the transmission plate 3 is hinged to a transmission plate 5 fixed on the mounting block, and the outer side of the middle part of the transmission plate 4 is hinged to a stabilizing block fixed on the fermentation bed body.

2. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide column 1 in contact with the connecting belt 1 is fixed between the two first fixing plates, and a guide column 2 in contact with the connecting belt 2 is fixed between the two second fixing plates.

3. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block is provided with a slot, the flip claw rotates inside the slot, and the slot is staggered with the meshing teeth.

4. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank is provided with a sliding hole, the rack plate slides inside the sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is provided with a sealing ring, and a liquid level valve is installed on the top of the water tank close to the fermentation bed body.

5. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box body is provided above the mounting block, which slides inside the fermentation bed main body, and a plurality of transmission rods are fixed to the bottom of the box body, the other end of which is fixed on an adjacent sliding block. A plurality of discharge holes are opened at the bottom of the box body, and a closing plate for closing the discharge holes is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body. A connecting column is slidably penetrated in the middle of the box body, and a linkage sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting column located inside the box body. A plurality of sliding grooves are opened on the outside of the connecting column, and a plurality of sliding blocks sliding inside adjacent sliding grooves are fixed on the inner wall of the linkage sleeve. A transmission block fixed on the closing plate is fixed on the outer side of the linkage sleeve. Gear four is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the connecting column, and a rack plate two meshing with gear four is provided on one side of the gear four, and the rack plate two is fixed to the inside of the fermentation bed main body.

6. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turning claws are staggered with the box body, and sliding holes are provided at both ends of the fermentation bed body. The first connecting belt and the second connecting belt slide inside the adjacent sliding holes respectively.

7. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the second fixing plate close to the second motor, and one end of the transmission shaft away from the second transmission plate slides inside the annular groove.

8. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft 1 is transmission-connected to the motor 2 fixed on the inner side of one of the fixed plates 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 1 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the other fixed plate 1.

9. The ectopic fermentation bed for breeding southern Anhui spotted pigs according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding valve is installed on the outer side of the box body, the inner cavity of the box body is a circular structure, and the closing plate is an arc structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A pig house fermentation bed maintenance mechanism

    CN220987070U