A medicinal centipede breeding system and a breeding method thereof

By adopting a square-shaped enclosure and a square-shaped isolation ditch in the medicinal centipede breeding system, combined with the zoned management of the hatching incubator and the growth incubator, the problems of low survival rate of juvenile centipedes and interference with the production of female centipedes caused by mixed breeding of centipedes of different sizes have been solved. This has enabled efficient zoned breeding of centipedes and improved the hatching rate and survival rate of centipedes.

CN119054653BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-22CHONGQING ACAD OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING ACAD OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2026-05-22

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of medicinal centipede breeding systems and breeding methods thereof, including enclosure, enclosure forms the centipede breeding area of mouth character shape;Isolating water ditch of sun character shape is arranged in enclosure, and isolating water ditch divides the inside of enclosure into hatching breeding area and growth breeding area, and is arranged with feeding area and several centipede culture devices in hatching breeding area and growth breeding area;Centipede culture device includes outer culture device and several inner culture devices, and several inner culture devices are stacked and set in outer culture device inside.It also includes the breeding method of S1-S5.The application can feed female centipede after mating to clutch egg stage in hatching breeding area, then move female centipede in clutch egg stage to growth breeding area to carry out juvenile centipede off-body separation, and the juvenile centipede after separation grows in growth breeding area, and female centipede returns to hatching breeding area, and juvenile centipede and female centipede are fed separately, to improve the hatching rate and survival rate of centipede.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to a medicinal centipede breeding system and its breeding method. Background Technology

[0002] Centipedes are valued for their properties of calming wind and relieving pain, attacking toxins and dispersing nodules, and relieving pain by regulating menstruation. They are primarily used to treat conditions such as hemiplegia, tetanus, bone tuberculosis, snake bites, infantile convulsions, and stroke. Centipedes have extremely high medicinal value, and in traditional Chinese animal-based medicine, wild centipedes have always been the primary source of medicinal value. Due to the demanding requirements of their growing environment, large-scale centipede farming has remained a popular practice.

[0003] Currently, the main method of breeding medicinal centipedes in China is to raise them in large groups in breeding ponds. This method has the following problems:

[0004] 1. In the existing method of raising centipedes of different sizes together, when centipedes are frightened, they are more likely to eat the young centipedes, which will result in a low survival rate of young centipedes and affect the centipede production.

[0005] 2. In the same breeding tank, male centipedes will interfere with the female centipedes' reproductive activities. In severe cases, male centipedes may even steal eggs and kill juvenile centipedes, resulting in a low centipede hatching survival rate. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a medicinal centipede breeding system and its breeding method.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:

[0008] A medicinal centipede breeding system and method are provided, comprising a wall forming a U-shaped centipede breeding area; an R-shaped isolation ditch is provided inside the wall, dividing the interior into a hatching breeding area and a growth breeding area, each containing a feeding area and several centipede culture containers; each centipede culture container includes an outer culture container and several inner culture containers, with the inner culture containers stacked inside the outer culture container; each inner culture container includes a hatching culture container and a growth culture container, the hatching culture container and the growth culture container having identical structures, with a cross-shaped [feature / feature] on the hatching culture container. The main rearing trench divides the incubator into four sub-rearing areas. Each sub-rearing area contains centipede rearing troughs. Four radial main connecting trenches are evenly distributed around the outside of the centipede rearing troughs. One end of several radial main connecting trenches is connected to the centipede rearing troughs, and the other end is connected to the main connecting trench or the outside of the inner incubator. Radial sub connecting trenches are set between adjacent radial main connecting trenches. One end of the radial sub connecting trenches is connected to the centipede rearing troughs, and the other end of several radial sub connecting trenches is connected to the main rearing trench or the outside of the inner incubator. The width of the radial main connecting trenches is greater than the width of the radial sub connecting trenches.

[0009] Furthermore, the centipede breeding tank of the incubator is equipped with a rotatable breeding tray. The breeding tray is provided with a first set of openings that cooperate with the radial main connecting groove and the radial sub-connecting groove. A second set of openings is provided between adjacent first set of openings. The second set of openings includes one large opening and three small openings. The width of the large opening is the same as the width of the radial main connecting groove, and the width of the small openings is the same as the width of the radial sub-connecting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, under normal conditions, the first set of openings on the breeding tray is connected to the radial main connecting groove and the radial sub-connecting groove; after the breeding tray is rotated counterclockwise by 22.5 degrees, the second set of openings is connected to the radial main connecting groove and the radial sub-connecting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a magnetic limiting post is fixed inside the centipede breeding tank of the growth culture device, and a through hole is provided inside the centipede breeding tank for installing the magnetic limiting post. The top of the magnetic limiting post is flush with the top of the growth culture device.

[0012] Furthermore, a partition layer is provided between several incubators and between several growth incubators, and the partition layer is a sheet-like tile.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer culture vessel is shaped like a frustum, and its exterior is provided with several inlet and outlet holes that cooperate with the inner culture vessel. The interior of the outer culture vessel is provided with a quadrangular prism cavity for installing the inner culture vessel. The outer culture vessel is made of fired clay or cast with dealkali-reduced cement mortar.

[0014] Furthermore, a sunshade panel is installed on the top of the wall, and several ventilation holes are provided on the sunshade panel.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes an inner culture device installation mechanism, which is used to install stacked inner cultures. The inner culture device installation mechanism includes a magnetic suction plate and a handle. The magnetic suction plate is an iron plate. The inner culture device is provided with several neodymium magnets that cooperate with the magnetic suction plate. The inner culture device is provided with mounting holes for fixing the neodymium magnets.

[0016] Furthermore, soil layers are provided on the inner walls of the inlet / outlet holes, the main breeding ditch, the centipede breeding trough, the radial main connecting ditch and the radial sub-connecting ditch, as well as on the outside of the outer culture device.

[0017] A method for breeding medicinal centipedes includes the following steps:

[0018] S1. After mating, the female centipedes are raised in the hatching and breeding area and raised until they are berried.

[0019] Specifically, in several external cultures within the hatching and breeding area, several hatching and breeding devices are stacked using an internal culture device installation mechanism. The hatching and breeding devices are stacked within the quadrangular prism cavity of the external culture, and the hatching and breeding devices are separated by a partition layer. A breeding tray is placed in each centipede breeding trough of the hatching and breeding device. The first set of openings on the breeding tray is adjusted to connect with the radial main connecting groove and the radial sub connecting groove, so that the female centipedes can freely enter and exit through the radial main connecting groove and the radial sub connecting groove.

[0020] S2. Transfer the female centipedes in the egg-bearing stage in the hatching and breeding area to the growth and breeding area for rearing;

[0021] Specifically, after the female centipedes in the hatching and breeding area reach the egg-carrying stage, the volume occupied by the egg-carrying centipedes increases. The egg-carrying centipedes remain curled up in the centipede breeding trough. Using the internal culture device installation mechanism, each layer of the hatching culture device in the outer culture of the hatching and breeding area is transferred layer by layer to the outer culture of the growth and breeding area 4. Separation layers are still set between each layer of hatching culture devices. After each layer of hatching culture devices is moved to the outer culture of the growth and breeding area, the breeding trays on the hatching culture devices are rotated counterclockwise by 22.5 degrees, so that the second set of openings connects with the radial main connecting groove and the radial branch connecting groove, allowing the female centipedes to enter and exit only through the large openings on the breeding trays. When transferring each layer of hatching culture devices, the breeding trays and the female centipedes in the centipede breeding troughs are replaced as a whole, and the non-egg-carrying female centipedes are replaced to prevent them from entering the growth and breeding area.

[0022] S3. During the rearing stage of the female centipede in the growth and rearing area, the juvenile centipedes on the female centipede in the growth and rearing area gradually detach and move to the outside of the outer culture device through the radial main connecting groove and the radial sub connecting groove.

[0023] S4. After all the juvenile centipedes in the growth breeding area have separated from the mother centipedes, use the inner incubator installation mechanism to move the incubators in the growth breeding area layer by layer into the incubation and breeding area, and capture all the mother centipedes into the incubation and breeding area as well.

[0024] S5. In the outer incubator in the growth breeding area, place the growth incubators layer by layer, and separate them with partition layers between the growth incubators. Complete the installation of all the growth incubators in the growth breeding area to achieve separate breeding of adult mother centipedes and juvenile centipedes.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0026] The present invention can raise the mated mother centipedes in the incubation and breeding area until the egg-carrying stage, then move the mother centipedes in the egg-carrying stage to the growth breeding area for separation of juvenile centipedes from their bodies. The separated juvenile centipedes stay in the growth breeding area to grow, while the mother centipedes return to the incubation and breeding area. The juvenile centipedes and the mother centipedes are raised separately, improving the hatching rate and survival rate of centipedes.

[0027] The mother centipedes of the present invention carry eggs alone, which is beneficial to improving the hatching rate of centipede eggs. At the same time, the juvenile centipedes are raised separately, and there will be no phenomenon of cannibalism among the juvenile centipedes, improving the survival rate of the young.

[0028] The present invention is provided with a U-shaped isolation ditch inside the enclosure wall. The U-shaped isolation ditch divides the inside of the enclosure wall into an incubation and breeding area and a growth breeding area. The mother centipedes and the juvenile centipedes are raised separately, which can effectively improve the survival rate of the juvenile centipedes.

[0029] The outer incubator of the present invention is provided with inner incubators arranged in layers. The inner incubators are divided into incubation incubators and growth incubators. The incubation incubators are used to raise the mother centipedes in the egg-carrying stage, and the growth incubators are used to raise the juvenile centipedes. The mother centipedes and the juvenile centipedes are raised separately, which can avoid the juvenile centipedes being cannibalized and ensure the supporting growth of the juvenile centipedes, improving the survival rate of the juvenile centipedes.

[0030] The incubation incubator of the present invention is combined with the breeding tray. When the first set of openings on the breeding tray is connected to the radial main connection groove and the radial sub-connection groove, the mother centipedes in the egg-carrying stage can freely enter and exit the centipede breeding tank through the radial main connection groove and the radial sub-connection groove, so that the mother centipedes in the egg-carrying stage can move into the breeding tray to cooperate with the egg-carrying operation of the mother centipedes. When the second set of openings is connected to the radial main connection groove and the radial sub-connection groove, only the large opening of the second set of openings on the breeding tray has the same width as the radial main connection groove, so that the mother centipedes can only move in the incubation incubator through the large opening, while the juvenile centipedes can normally enter and exit the incubation incubator through the cooperation of the second set of openings, the radial main connection groove and the radial sub-connection groove, enabling the juvenile centipedes to leave the breeding tray and the outer incubator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a top-down perspective;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in the frontal view;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external and internal culture devices.

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external culture device.

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an incubator / culturer;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single breeding zone in an incubator.

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aquaculture tray;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a top view of the aquaculture tray;

[0039] Figure 9 A diagram illustrating the operation of the aquaculture tray. Figure 1 ;

[0040] Figure 10 A diagram illustrating the operation of the aquaculture tray. Figure 2 ;

[0041] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a growth incubator;

[0042] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the operation of the incubator Figure 1 ;

[0043] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the operation of the incubator Figure 2 .

[0044] The symbols for the main components in the diagram are explained below:

[0045] 1. Fence; 2. Isolation ditch; 3. Hatching and breeding area; 4. Growth and breeding area; 5. Feeding area; 6. Shading board;

[0046] 7. External culture vessel; 71. Culture chamber; 72. Inlet / outlet port;

[0047] 8. Inner culture vessel; 81. Hatching culture vessel; 82. Growth culture vessel; 811. Main breeding trench; 812. Sub-breeding area; 813. Centipede breeding trough; 814. Radial main connecting trench; 815. Radial sub-connecting trench; 816. Magnetic limiting column;

[0048] 83. Breeding tray; 831. First set of openings; 832. Second set of openings; 8321. Large opening; 8322. Small opening;

[0049] 9. Separator layer; 10. Inner culture device mounting mechanism; 101. Rubidium magnet; 102. Magnetic suction plate; 103. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes are obvious as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims. All inventions utilizing the concept of the present invention are protected.

[0051] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the medicinal centipede breeding system includes a wall 1, forming a U-shaped centipede breeding area. A light-blocking plate 6 with several ventilation holes is installed on the top of the wall 1. Inside the wall 1, a U-shaped isolation ditch 2 divides the interior into a hatching breeding area 3 and a growth breeding area 4. Both the hatching breeding area 3 and the growth breeding area 4 contain a feeding area 5 and several centipede culture containers. The centipede culture containers include an outer culture container 7 and several inner culture containers 8, with the inner culture containers 8 stacked inside the outer culture container 7. Separating layers 9, which are sheet-like tiles, are installed between the hatching culture containers 81 and between the growth culture containers 82. The separating layers 9 can also be made of sponge material, which absorbs a suitable amount of moisture to provide a better humid environment inside the inner culture containers 8. A turf layer can also be made in the empty areas of the hatching breeding area 3 and the growth breeding area 4 to simulate the outdoor living environment of centipedes.

[0052] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the external culture vessel 7 is frustum-shaped, with several inlet / outlet holes 72 on its exterior that mate with the inner culture vessel 8. The interior of the external culture vessel 7 contains a quadrangular prism cavity for installing the inner culture vessel 8. The slope of the frustum of the external culture vessel 7 is less than 60 degrees, facilitating centipede climbing on its exterior. The outer frustum surface of the external culture vessel 7 is also treated with a frosted or clay layer to create an uneven surface, further aiding centipede climbing. The external culture vessel 7 can be made of fired clay or cast with dealkali-reduced cement mortar, or it can be made of hollow bricks. Alternatively, it can be made of clay, with the inlet / outlet holes 72 formed on it using plastic or ceramic pipes.

[0053] like Figure 5 and 6As shown, the inner culture unit 8 includes an incubator 81 and a growth culture unit 82. The incubator 81 and growth culture unit 82 have identical structures. The incubator 81 has a cross-shaped main culture ditch 811, which divides the incubator 81 into four sub-culture zones 812. Each sub-culture zone 812 contains a centipede culture trough 813. Four radial main connecting ditches 814 are evenly distributed around the outside of the centipede culture trough 813. One end of each radial main connecting ditch 814 is connected to the centipede culture trough 813, and the other end is connected to either the main connecting ditch 814 or the outside of the inner culture unit 8. Radial sub-connecting ditches 815 are provided between adjacent radial main connecting ditches 814. One end of each radial sub-connecting ditch 815 is connected to the centipede culture trough 813, and the other end is connected to either the main culture ditch 811 or the outside of the inner culture unit 8. The width of the radial main connecting ditch 814 is greater than the width of the radial sub-connecting ditches 815. The centipede breeding trough 813 is circular, with a diameter of 5-8 cm and a depth of 1-2 cm. The main breeding ditch 811 is preferably 2 cm wide and 0.5-1 cm deep, and the main connecting ditch 814 is preferably 1 cm wide and 0.5-1 cm deep. The main breeding ditch 811 and the main connecting ditch 814 have the same depth. The radial sub-connecting ditch 815 is preferably 0.3 cm wide and 0.3 cm deep. The inlet / outlet hole 72 on the outer culture vessel 7 corresponds to the positions of the main breeding ditch 811, the radial main connecting ditch 814, and the radial sub-connecting ditch 815. When the inner culture vessel 8 is stacked inside the outer culture vessel 7, the main breeding ditch 811, the radial main connecting ditch 814, the radial sub-connecting ditch 815, and the inlet / outlet hole 72 on the inner culture vessel 8 allow the centipedes to freely enter and exit the inner culture vessel 8 through the inlet / outlet hole 72.

[0054] like Figure 7 and 8 As shown, the centipede breeding tank 813 of the incubator 81 is equipped with a rotatable breeding tray 83. The breeding tray 83 is provided with a first set of openings 831 that cooperate with the radial main connecting groove 814 and the radial sub-connecting groove 815. A second set of openings 832 is provided between adjacent first set of openings 831. The second set of openings 832 includes one large opening 8321 and three small openings 8322. The width of the large opening 8321 is the same as the width of the radial main connecting groove 814, and the width of the small openings 8322 is the same as the width of the radial sub-connecting groove 815.

[0055] like Figure 9 and 10As shown, under normal conditions, the first set of openings 831 on the breeding tray 83 is connected to the radial main connecting groove 814 and the radial branch connecting groove 815. At this time, the mated female centipede can freely enter and exit the breeding tray 83. When the female centipede carries eggs, the area occupied by the female centipede shrinks, causing the egg-carrying female centipede to shrink within the breeding tray 83. After the breeding tray 83 is rotated counterclockwise by 22.5 degrees, the second set of openings 832 is connected to the radial main connecting groove 814 and the radial branch connecting groove 815. At this time, when the female centipede completes the egg-carrying stage, the juvenile centipedes leave the mother and crawl out of the breeding tray. The female centipede can only crawl out through the large opening of the breeding tray, reducing the direction of the female centipede's movement and separating the female centipede from the juvenile centipede, thus improving the efficiency of the juvenile centipede leaving the breeding tray.

[0056] like Figure 11 As shown, a magnetic positioning post 816 is fixed inside the centipede breeding tank 813 of the growth culture device 82. The centipede breeding tank 813 has through holes for installing the magnetic positioning post 816, and the top of the magnetic positioning post 816 is flush with the top of the growth culture device 82. The magnetic positioning post 816 is fixed in the middle of the centipede breeding tank 813, allowing the tank to be divided into circular areas to prevent juvenile centipedes from clumping together during growth. Several magnetic positioning posts 816 can be easily moved in conjunction with the inner culture device installation mechanism 10.

[0057] like Figure 12 and 13 As shown, it also includes an inner culture vessel mounting mechanism 10, which is used to mount stacked inner cultures 7. The inner culture vessel mounting mechanism 10 includes a magnetic suction plate 102 and a handle 103. The magnetic suction plate 102 is an iron plate. The inner culture vessel 8 is provided with several neodymium magnets 101 that cooperate with the magnetic suction plate 102. The inner culture vessel 8 is provided with mounting holes for fixing the neodymium magnets 101. Through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic suction plate 102 and the neodymium magnets 101, the inner culture vessel 7 can be easily picked up using the inner culture vessel mounting mechanism 10. When the inner cultures 7 are stacked, pressing the inner culture vessel 7 will cause the magnetic suction plate 102 to separate from the neodymium magnets 101, thus enabling the inner culture vessel 7 to be moved and placed.

[0058] A soil layer is provided on the inner walls of the inlet / outlet hole 72, the main breeding ditch 811, the centipede breeding trough 813, the radial main connecting ditch 814, and the radial branch connecting ditch 815, as well as on the outside of the outer culture vessel 7, to simulate the soil environment in the actual breeding process. The soil layer is powdered soil, and the soil layer is uncontaminated soil below 30cm. The soil layer is made by sun exposure and then ultraviolet sterilization.

[0059] A method for breeding medicinal centipedes includes the following steps:

[0060] S1. After mating, the female centipedes are raised in the hatching and breeding area 3 and raised until they are carrying eggs.

[0061] Specifically, within several external cultures 7 in the hatching and breeding area 3, several hatching culture devices 81 are stacked in layers using an internal culture device installation mechanism 10. The hatching culture devices 81 are stacked in the quadrangular prism cavity of the external culture 7, and the several hatching culture devices 81 are separated by a partition layer 9. A breeding tray 83 is placed in each centipede breeding trough 813 of the hatching culture device 81. The first set of openings 831 on the breeding tray 83 is adjusted to connect with the radial main connecting groove 814 and the radial sub-connecting groove 815, so that the female centipedes can freely enter and exit through the radial main connecting groove 814 and the radial sub-connecting groove 815.

[0062] S2. Transfer the female centipedes in the egg-bearing stage in the hatching and breeding area 3 to the growth and breeding area 4 for rearing.

[0063] Specifically, after the female centipedes in the hatching and breeding area 3 reach the egg-carrying stage, the volume occupied by the egg-carrying centipedes increases. The egg-carrying centipedes are curled up within the centipede breeding tank 813. Using the inner culture device installation mechanism 10, each layer of the hatching culture device 81 in the outer culture 7 of the hatching and breeding area 3 is transferred layer by layer to the outer culture 7 in the growth and breeding area 4. Separating layers 9 are still set between each layer of hatching culture devices 81. After each layer of hatching culture devices 81 is moved to the outer culture 7 in the growth and breeding area 4... Rotate all the breeding trays 83 on the incubator 81 counterclockwise by 22.5 degrees so that the second set of openings 812 connects with the radial main connecting groove 814 and the radial branch connecting groove 815, so that the female centipedes can only enter and exit through the large opening 8321 on the breeding tray 83; when transferring each layer of incubator 81, replace the breeding trays 83 and the female centipedes in the centipede breeding trough 813 by moving the whole thing, and replace the female centipedes that are not carrying eggs to prevent them from entering the growth and breeding area 4;

[0064] S3, the rearing stage of the female centipede in the growth and rearing area 4, the juvenile centipedes on the female centipede in the growth and rearing area 4 gradually detach, and the juvenile centipedes move to the outside of the outer culture device 7 through the radial main connecting groove 814 and the radial sub connecting groove 815.

[0065] S4. After all the juvenile centipedes in the growth and breeding area 4 have separated from their mothers, the incubator 81 in the growth and breeding area 4 is moved layer by layer to the incubation and breeding area 7 using the inner incubator installation mechanism 10, and all the mother centipedes are also captured and brought to the incubation and breeding area 3.

[0066] S5. In the outer culture container 7 in the growth and breeding area 4, place the growth culture container 82 layer by layer, and separate the growth culture containers 82 with partition layers to complete the installation of all the growth culture containers 82 in the growth and breeding area 4, so as to realize the separate breeding of adult female centipedes and juvenile centipedes.

[0067] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicinal centipede breeding system, characterized in that, Includes a wall (1), which forms a square-shaped centipede breeding area; a sun-shaped isolation ditch (2) is set inside the wall (1), which divides the interior of the wall (1) into a hatching breeding area (3) and a growth breeding area (4), and a feeding area (5) and several centipede culture devices are set in both the hatching breeding area (3) and the growth breeding area (4); The centipede culture device includes an outer culture device (7) and several inner culture devices (8), with the several inner culture devices (8) stacked inside the outer culture device (7); The inner culture device (8) includes an incubator (81) and a growth culture device (82). The incubator (81) and the growth culture device (82) have the same structure. The incubator (81) is provided with a cross-shaped main breeding ditch (811). The main breeding ditch (811) divides the incubator (81) into four sub-breeding areas (812). Each sub-breeding area (812) is provided with a centipede breeding trough (813). Four radial main connecting ditches (814) are evenly distributed on the outside of the centipede breeding trough (813). One end of several radial main connecting ditches (814) is connected to the centipede breeding trough (813), and the other end of the radial main connecting ditches (814) is connected to the main connecting ditch (814) or the outside of the inner culture device (8). Radial sub-connecting trenches (815) are provided between adjacent radial main connecting trenches (814). One end of each radial sub-connecting trench (815) is connected to the centipede breeding tank (813), and the other end of each radial sub-connecting trench (815) is connected to the outside of the main breeding trench (811) or the inner culture device (8). The width of the radial main connecting trench (814) is greater than the width of the radial sub-connecting trenches (815). The centipede breeding tank (813) of the incubator (81) is equipped with a rotatable breeding tray (83). The breeding tray (83) is provided with a first set of openings (831) that cooperate with the radial main connecting groove (814) and the radial sub-connecting groove (815). A second set of openings (832) is provided between adjacent to the first set of openings (831). The second set of openings (832) includes one large opening (8321) and three small openings (8322). The width of the large opening (8321) is the same as the width of the radial main connecting groove (814), and the width of the small openings (8322) is the same as the width of the radial sub-connecting groove (815). Under normal conditions, the first set of openings (831) on the breeding tray (83) is connected to the radial main connecting groove (814) and the radial sub-connecting groove (815); after the breeding tray (83) is rotated counterclockwise by 22.5 degrees, the second set of openings (832) is connected to the radial main connecting groove (814) and the radial sub-connecting groove (815).

2. The medicinal centipede breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A magnetic limiting post (816) is fixed inside the centipede breeding tank (813) of the growth culture device (82). The centipede breeding tank (813) is provided with a through hole for installing the magnetic limiting post (816). The top of the magnetic limiting post (816) is flush with the top of the growth culture device (82).

3. The medicinal centipede breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A partition layer (9) is provided between several of the incubators (81) and between several of the growth incubators (82), and the partition layer (9) is a sheet-like tile.

4. The medicinal centipede breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external culture device (7) is truncated cone-shaped. The external culture device (7) has several inlet and outlet holes (72) that cooperate with the internal culture device (8). The internal part of the external culture device (7) has a quadrangular prism cavity for installing the internal culture device (8). The external culture device (7) is made of clay or cast with dealkali-reduced cement mortar.

5. The medicinal centipede breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the wall (1) is provided with a light-shielding plate (6), and the light-shielding plate (6) is provided with several ventilation holes.

6. The medicinal centipede breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an inner culture device installation mechanism (10), which is used to install stacked inner cultures (8). The inner culture device installation mechanism (10) includes a magnetic suction plate (102) and a handle (103). The magnetic suction plate (102) is an iron plate. The inner culture device (8) is provided with a plurality of neodymium magnets (101) that cooperate with the magnetic suction plate (102). The inner culture device (8) is provided with mounting holes for fixing the neodymium magnets (101).

7. The medicinal centipede breeding system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner walls of the inlet / outlet hole (72), the main breeding ditch (811), the centipede breeding trough (813), the radial main connecting ditch (814) and the radial sub-connecting ditch (815), as well as the outside of the outer culture device (7), are all provided with a soil layer.

8. A method for raising medicinal centipedes using the breeding system described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. After mating, the female centipedes are raised in the hatching and breeding area (3) and raised until they are brooding. Specifically, in the hatching and breeding area (3), several hatching and breeding units (81) are stacked in the outer culture unit (7) using the inner culture unit installation mechanism (10). The hatching and breeding units (81) are stacked in the quadrangular prism cavity of the outer culture unit (7). The hatching and breeding units (81) are separated by a partition layer (9). A breeding tray (83) is placed in each centipede breeding trough (813) of the hatching and breeding unit (81). The first set of openings (831) on the breeding tray (83) is adjusted to connect with the radial main connecting groove (814) and the radial sub-connecting groove (815), so that the female centipedes can freely enter and exit through the radial main connecting groove (814) and the radial sub-connecting groove (815). S2. Transfer the female centipedes in the egg-bearing stage in the hatching and breeding area (3) to the growth and breeding area (4) for rearing; Specifically, after the female centipedes raised in the hatching and breeding area (3) are in the egg-carrying stage, the volume occupied by the egg-carrying centipedes increases. The egg-carrying centipedes are curled up in the centipede breeding tank (813). Using the inner culture device installation mechanism (10), each layer of the hatching culture device (81) in the outer culture device (7) in the hatching and breeding area (3) is transferred layer by layer to the outer culture device (7) in the growth and breeding area (4). A partition layer (9) is still set between each layer of hatching culture device (81). The hatching culture device (81) in each layer is moved to the outer culture device (7) in the growth and breeding area (4). After entering the incubator (81), rotate the breeding trays (83) on the incubator (81) counterclockwise by 22.5 degrees so that the second set of openings (832) connects with the radial main connecting groove (814) and the radial sub-connecting groove (815), so that the female centipedes can only enter and exit through the large opening (8321) on the breeding tray (83); when transferring each layer of incubator (81), replace the breeding trays (83) and the female centipedes in the centipede breeding trough (813) by moving the whole, and replace the female centipedes that are not carrying eggs, so as to prevent the female centipedes that are not carrying eggs from entering the growth breeding area (4); S3. During the rearing stage of the female centipede in the growth and rearing area (4), the juvenile centipedes on the female centipede in the growth and rearing area (4) gradually detach and move to the outside of the outer culture device (7) through the radial main connecting groove (814) and the radial sub connecting groove (815). S4. After all the juvenile centipedes in the growth and breeding area (4) have separated from the mother centipedes, the incubator (81) in the growth and breeding area (4) is moved layer by layer to the incubation and breeding area (3) using the inner culture device installation mechanism (10), and all the mother centipedes are also captured and brought to the incubation and breeding area (3). S5. In the outer culture container (7) in the growth and breeding area (4), place the growth culture container (82) layer by layer, and separate the growth culture containers (82) with a partition layer to complete the installation of all the growth culture containers (82) in the growth and breeding area (4), so as to realize the separate breeding of adult female centipedes and juvenile centipedes.