An outdoor anti-disconnection connector
By introducing snap mechanism, limiting rod, guide wheel, elastic parts and heat dissipation system into the outdoor connector, the contact instability and safety hazards caused by the single locking structure, poor heat dissipation and susceptible to external forces in outdoor applications are solved, and higher connection stability and safety performance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411520742.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing connectors are used outdoors, they may be exposed to contact and safety hazards due to a single locking structure, poor heat dissipation and susceptible to external forces.
An outdoor anti-disengagement connector is designed, using technical means such as snapping mechanism, limiting rod, guide wheel, elastic parts and heat dissipation system to disperse dragging force through limiting mechanism and elastic parts, improve connection stability, and improve heat dissipation effect through the heat dissipation system.
It effectively improves the connection stability and sealing between the male needle core and the female needle core, reduces the risk of disengagement, and reduces safety risks by optimizing the heat dissipation system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119070052B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of connectors, and in particular relates to an anti-detachment connector for outdoor use. Background Art
[0002] Based on the prior art, it is found that when the existing connector is used in an outdoor environment, the cable is frequently dragged due to work requirements, which easily causes twitching between the male pin core and the female pin core, and the locking structure of the existing connector is too simple, so that during the dragging process, the dragging force on the cable as a whole will be transmitted to the male pin core and the female pin core, and then the male pin core and the female pin core are likely to have poor contact, affecting the normal use of electrical equipment, and in an outdoor environment, the movement of the connector is easily blocked by obstacles, which easily causes the entire connector to be separated by external forces, thereby affecting the normal use and safety performance of the overall connector;
[0003] In addition, since the male and female pins will continue to generate heat when powered on, and the existing connectors will tightly wrap the male and female pins, the heat dissipation effect is extremely poor. The heat generated by long-term use cannot be released, which can easily cause sudden safety hazards. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing connectors in outdoor applications, such as single locking structure, poor heat dissipation and susceptibility to external forces, which lead to unstable contact and potential safety hazards, the present invention provides an outdoor anti-detachment connector.
[0005] Technical solution: An outdoor anti-disconnection connector includes a connector; also includes a snap mechanism, a round rod, a disc, an elastic member I, a limit rod, a guide wheel and a limit mechanism; the connector is connected to the snap mechanism; the snap mechanism is connected to the round rod; the snap mechanism is used to fix the round rod; the upper part of the round rod is fixedly connected to the disc; the outer side of the round rod is covered with an elastic member I, one end of the elastic member I is fixedly connected to the snap mechanism, and the other end of the elastic member I is fixedly connected to the disc; at least two limit rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc, and each limit rod is rotatably connected to a guide wheel; the disc is connected to a limit mechanism for limiting the cable; the limit mechanism is connected to the snap mechanism.
[0006] Optionally, the connector includes a dust plug, an outer shell I, a locking sleeve I, a protrusion, a wire clamp, a male pin core, an insulating fixing ring, a grounding ring, an outer shell II, a locking sleeve II and a female pin core; two grounding rings are provided, and a dust plug is fixedly connected to the inner side of each grounding ring; a locking sleeve I is detachably connected to the left grounding ring, and at least two protrusions are provided on the locking sleeve I; the outer shell I is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking sleeve I; a wire clamp is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two grounding rings; the left wire clamp is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve I; a male pin core is fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve I; an insulating fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the male pin core; the insulating fixing ring is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve I; the outer shell II is detachably connected to the outer shell I; the locking sleeve II is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell II; at least two limit portions are provided on the locking sleeve II; a female pin core is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell II, and the female pin core is used to connect with the male pin core.
[0007] Optionally, each grounding ring is provided with a vertical surface.
[0008] Optionally, a sealing ring is provided on the inner side of the outer shell II, and the outer shell I is provided with a groove for accommodating the sealing ring.
[0009] Optionally, a convex strip is arranged on the outer side of one end of the shell II close to the shell I.
[0010] Optionally, the buckle mechanism includes a clamp, a connecting strip, a cylinder, an upper cover and a fixed shell; a groove I is provided on the outer shell II, and a clamp is detachably connected to the groove I; a groove II is provided on the right grounding ring, and another clamp is detachably connected to the groove II; each clamp is fixedly connected to a connecting strip; the ends of all the connecting strips away from the corresponding clamps are commonly fixedly connected to a cylinder, and an alarm is provided inside the cylinder, and an inlet and an outlet are provided on the cylinder; an upper cover is detachably connected to the cylinder; the cylinder is rotatably connected to the round rod; a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the cylinder; the fixed shell is connected to the limiting mechanism.
[0011] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a ratchet, a connecting rod, a push rod, an elastic part II and a pull rod; the ratchet is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the disk; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed shell; the push rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod; the end of the push rod away from the connecting rod is in contact with the ratchet; the elastic part II is fixedly connected to the push rod, and the end of the elastic part II away from the push rod is fixed to the fixed shell; the pull rod is fixedly connected to the push rod, and the pull rod is made of rubber; the pull rod is slidably connected to the fixed shell.
[0012] Optionally, a baffle is also included, which is a metal spring; the baffle is rotatably connected to the lower part of the round rod, and a groove for accommodating the baffle is opened at the bottom of the cylinder; a torque sensor is installed between the round rod and the cylinder.
[0013] Optionally, it also includes a heat dissipation system; the heat dissipation system is connected to the outer shell II; the heat dissipation system includes a threaded sleeve, a filter and a pick; at least four through grooves are arranged in an annular manner at equal intervals on the outer shell I; the outer ring surface of the outer shell II is arranged with threads; the outer ring surface of the outer shell II is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve; at least four filters are fixedly connected in an annular manner at equal intervals on the outer shell II; at least four picks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve II, and the picks are metal springs.
[0014] Optionally, a hexagonal protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the threaded sleeve.
[0015] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0016] (1) By observing the vertical surface set on each grounding ring, the vertical surfaces on the two grounding rings are aligned, and then the locking sleeve I and the locking sleeve II are docked and locked, so that the male pin core and the female pin core can be docked and the two cables can be connected. In addition, through the sealing ring set on the inner side of the outer shell II, the outer shell II and the outer shell I are more tightly connected, thereby further improving the stability and sealing of the connection between the male pin core and the female pin core.
[0017] (2) The cable is moved by rotating the two limit rods and the cable is limited so that the cable changes from an initial straight line to an S shape. At the same time, the ratchet is limited by the top rod, so that the disc, the two limit rods and the ratchet maintain their status quo under the limiting action of the top rod, thereby keeping the cable in an S shape.
[0018] (3) The dragging force generated on the cable is dispersed by two limit rods and transmitted to the disc. At this time, the ratchet is limited by the push rod, so that the dragging force transmitted to the disc is further dispersed and weakened, reducing the possibility of the male and female needle cores loosening and detaching. The ratchet and the push rod are used for energy absorption and buffering, and the force is further dispersed and weakened by the limit rod, the disc and the elastic member I. After the ratchet squeezes the push rod, the push rod can still be rotated and reset by the elastic force of the elastic member II, thereby limiting the ratchet again, so that the cable can still form a curved shape.
[0019] (4) The rotation of the baffle is blocked by the notch at the bottom of the cylinder, thereby further absorbing and buffering the drag force transmitted when the cable is dragged. When the drag force is greater than the resistance of the cylinder to the baffle, the baffle will detach from the notch at the bottom of the cylinder. At this time, the round rod and the cylinder rotate to trigger the torque sensor, and transmit the signal to the alarm device installed in the cylinder, so that the alarm device installed in the cylinder operates and sends an alarm signal, thereby reminding the on-site staff that the drag force of the cable is too large and there is a risk of the male and female needle cores being separated, thereby achieving the purpose of dispersing and weakening the drag force generated when the cable is dragged, and allowing the cable to be buffered, thereby reducing the drag force transmitted to the male and female needle cores, causing the male and female needle cores to become loose and separated, thereby effectively ensuring the normal use of electrical equipment.
[0020] (5) By twisting the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve rotates along the thread of the outer ring surface of the shell II and moves to the right, so that the four filters arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals on the shell II are exposed to the outside, allowing the outside air to enter the locking sleeve II, so that the heat generated by the male and female needle cores after power is turned on can be quickly dissipated, thereby achieving cooling treatment of the male and female needle cores. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outdoor anti-detachment connector of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the outdoor anti-detachment connector of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the housing I and housing II of the outdoor anti-detachment connector of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder and upper cover of the outdoor anti-detachment connector of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combination of the cylinder, round rod and baffle of the outdoor anti-separation connector of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the outdoor anti-detachment connector cylinder and the fixing shell of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the outdoor anti-detachment connector cable of the present invention being twisted into an S-shape.
[0028] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the housing I, locking sleeve I, wire clamp, housing II and threaded sleeve of the outdoor anti-detachment connector of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outdoor anti-detachment connector housing II, filter screen, locking sleeve II and female needle core combination of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking sleeve II and the paddle assembly of the outdoor anti-disengagement connector of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 The present invention is an exploded view of the outdoor anti-detachment connector housing I, locking sleeve I, housing II, filter screen, locking sleeve II and female needle core.
[0032] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 11-dust plug, 12-housing I, 121-through groove, 13-locking sleeve I, 131-bump, 14-wire clamp, 15-male needle core, 16-insulating fixing ring, 17-grounding ring, 171-vertical surface, 21-housing II, 22-threaded sleeve, 23-filter, 24-locking sleeve II, 241-paddle, 242-limiting part, 25-female needle core, 201-clamp, 202-connecting strip, 203-cylinder, 204-upper cover, 205-round rod, 2051-blocking piece, 206-disc, 207-elastic member I, 208-limiting rod, 2081-guide wheel, 209-ratchet, 210-fixed shell, 211-connecting rod, 212-top rod, 213-elastic member II, 214-pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0034] Embodiment 1: An outdoor anti-detachment connector, according to Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, it includes a connector; it also includes a snap mechanism, a round rod 205, a disk 206, an elastic member I207, a limiting rod 208, a guide wheel 2081 and a limiting mechanism; the connector is connected with a snap mechanism; the snap mechanism is connected with a round rod 205; the snap mechanism is used to fix the round rod 205; the upper part of the round rod 205 is fixedly connected with a disk 206; the outer side of the round rod 205 is covered with an elastic member I207, the elastic member I207 is a torsion spring, one end of the elastic member I207 is fixedly connected to the snap mechanism, and the other end of the elastic member I207 is fixedly connected to the disk 206; two limiting rods 208 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disk 206, and each limiting rod 208 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel 2081; the disk 206 is connected with a limiting mechanism for limiting the cable; the limiting mechanism is connected to the snap mechanism.
[0035] The connector includes a dust plug 11, a shell Ⅰ12, a locking sleeve Ⅰ13, a protrusion 131, a wire clamp 14, a male pin core 15, an insulating fixing ring 16, a grounding ring 17, a shell Ⅱ21, a locking sleeve Ⅱ24 and a female pin core 25; two grounding rings 17 are provided, and a dust plug 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each grounding ring 17; a locking sleeve Ⅰ13 is detachably connected to the left grounding ring 17, and two protrusions 131 are provided on the locking sleeve Ⅰ13; the outer wall of the locking sleeve Ⅰ13 is fixedly connected to the shell Ⅰ12; the inner sides of the two grounding rings 17 are fixedly connected to A wire clamp 14; the wire clamp 14 on the left is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve Ⅰ13; a male pin core 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve Ⅰ13; an insulating fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the male pin core 15; the insulating fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve Ⅰ13; a shell Ⅱ21 is detachably connected to the shell Ⅰ12; a locking sleeve Ⅱ24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell Ⅱ21, and the locking sleeve Ⅱ24 is used to cooperate with the locking sleeve Ⅰ13; two limiting parts 242 are provided on the locking sleeve Ⅱ24; a female pin core 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell Ⅱ21, and the female pin core 25 is used to connect with the male pin core 15.
[0036] Each grounding ring 17 is provided with a vertical surface 171 , and the locking sleeve I 13 and the locking sleeve II 24 can be connected to each other by manually observing the vertical surface 171 .
[0037] A sealing ring is arranged inside the outer shell II 21 , and the outer shell I 12 is provided with a groove for accommodating the sealing ring, so as to improve the sealing performance between the outer shell II 21 and the outer shell I 12 .
[0038] A convex strip is provided on the outer side of one end of the shell II 21 close to the shell I 12 to facilitate manual rotation of the shell II 21 .
[0039] The buckle mechanism includes a clamp 201, a connecting strip 202, a cylinder 203, an upper cover 204 and a fixed shell 210; a groove I is formed on the outer shell II 21, and a clamp 201 is detachably connected to the groove I; a groove II is formed on the right grounding ring 17, and another clamp 201 is detachably connected to the groove II; a connecting strip 202 is fixedly connected to each clamp 201; the ends of all the connecting strips 202 away from the corresponding clamp 201 are commonly fixedly connected to the cylinder 203, and an alarm is provided in the cylinder 203, and an inlet and an outlet are provided on the cylinder 203; the upper cover 204 is detachably connected to the cylinder 203; the cylinder 203 is rotatably connected to the round rod 205; the outer ring surface of the cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 210; the fixed shell 210 is connected to the limiting mechanism; the fixed shell 210 is connected to the limiting mechanism.
[0040] The limiting mechanism includes a ratchet 209, a connecting rod 211, a push rod 212, an elastic member II 213 and a pull rod 214; the ratchet 209 is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the disc 206; the connecting rod 211 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 210; the push rod 212 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 211; the end of the push rod 212 away from the connecting rod 211 is in contact with the ratchet 209; the elastic member II 213 is fixedly connected to the push rod 212, and the elastic member II 213 is a spring, and the end of the elastic member II 213 away from the push rod 212 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 210; the pull rod 214 is fixedly connected to the push rod 212, and the pull rod 214 is made of rubber; the pull rod 214 is slidably connected to the fixed shell 210.
[0041] It also includes a baffle 2051, which is a metal spring. The lower part of the round rod 205 is rotatably connected with the baffle 2051, and a notch for accommodating the baffle 2051 is opened at the bottom of the cylinder 203. A torque sensor is installed between the round rod 205 and the cylinder 203.
[0042] When the outdoor anti-disconnection connector is in use: the two grounding rings 17 are removed in advance, and one end of the two cables is passed through the dust plug 11 and the wire clamp 14 in each grounding ring 17, and then the cables are limited by the dust plug 11 and the wire clamp 14, and then one end of the two cables is connected to a male pin core 15 and a female pin core 25, and then the two grounding rings 17 are respectively installed on the locking sleeve Ⅰ13 and the shell Ⅱ21, and then the shell Ⅰ12 and the shell Ⅱ21 are manually held to move the shell Ⅰ12 and the shell Ⅱ21 toward each other, and by observing the vertical surface 171 set on each grounding ring 17, the vertical surfaces 171 on the two grounding rings 17 are aligned, so that the locking sleeve Ⅰ13 and the locking sleeve Ⅱ24 are docked and locked. At this time, the shell Ⅰ1 2 moves to drive the locking sleeve I13 to move, and the locking sleeve I13 moves to drive the male needle core 15 and the insulating fixing ring 16 to move synchronously, and at the same time, the outer shell II 21 moves to drive the locking sleeve II 24 to move, and the locking sleeve II 24 moves to drive the female needle core 25 to move, so that the male needle core 15 is docked with the female needle core 25, and at the same time, the locking sleeve I13 is docked and locked with the locking sleeve II 24, that is, the limiting portion 242 of the locking sleeve II 24 is engaged with the protrusion 131 of the locking sleeve I13, so that the male needle core 15 is docked with the female needle core 25, and the two cables are connected, and the outer shell II 21 is more tightly connected with the outer shell I12 through the sealing ring arranged on the inner side of the outer shell II 21, so as to further improve the stability and sealing of the connection between the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25.
[0043] The initial positions of the two clamps 201 are respectively inserted into the groove I on the shell II 21 and the groove II of the grounding ring 17 on the right, and the initial position of the baffle 2051 is not inserted into the notch opened at the bottom of the cylinder 203. When the existing connector is used in an outdoor environment, the cable is often dragged due to work needs, which easily causes twitching between the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25. In addition, the locking structure of the existing connector is too simple, so that during the dragging process, the dragging force on the entire cable will be transmitted to the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, and then the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 are likely to have poor contact, which affects the normal use of electrical equipment. In addition, in an outdoor environment, the movement of the connector is easily blocked by obstacles, which easily causes the entire connector to be separated by external forces. Phenomenon, thereby affecting the normal use and safety performance of the overall connector. To solve the above problem, after the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 are connected, the upper cover 204 is first removed from the cylinder 203, and then the cable connected to the female needle core 25 is pulled, and the cable is placed in the cylinder 203, passing through the entrance and exit of the cylinder 203, and the cable is supported by the upper edge of the disk 206, and the cable is located between the two limit rods 208, and then the two limit rods 208 are manually twisted clockwise from the top down as a reference, so that the two limit rods 208 rotate and each drive a guide wheel 2081 to rotate and move, and then the two limit rods 208 rotate to drive the cable to move, and the cable is limited, so that the cable changes from the initial straight line to an S shape, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, the two limiting rods 208 rotate to drive the disc 206 to rotate, the disc 206 rotates to drive the round rod 205 to rotate, the round rod 205 rotates to drive the baffle 2051 to rotate, and the disc 206 rotates to drive the elastic member I 207 to rotate, so that the elastic member I 207 accumulates force, and the ratchet 209 is limited by the top rod 212 at the same time, so that the disc 206, the two limiting rods 208 and the ratchet 209 maintain the status quo under the limiting action of the top rod 212, so that the cable maintains an S shape, and then the baffle 2051 is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the cylinder 203, so that the cable changes from the initial straight line to the S shape and maintains the S shape.
[0044] When the cable is blocked by external force during the dragging process, the dragging force on the entire cable will be transmitted to the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, which may easily lead to the loosening of the connection between the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, or even the separation. By pre-transforming the cable into an S shape, when the cable is dragged, the dragging force generated on the cable is dispersed by the two limiting rods 208, and the dragging force is transmitted to the disc 206. At this time, the ratchet 209 is limited by the push rod 212, so that the dragging force transmitted to the disc 206 is further dispersed and weakened, reducing the possibility of loosening and separation of the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25. If the cable is instantly dragged by external factors and the dragging force is greater than that of the push rod 212 When the ratchet 209 generates resistance, the ratchet 209 will rotate quickly and instantly squeeze the push rod 212, so that the push rod 212 rotates with the connecting rod 211 as the axis, and then the push rod 212 no longer limits the ratchet 209, so that the ratchet 209 and the push rod 212 are used for energy absorption and buffering, and the force is further dispersed and weakened by the limiting rod 208, the disk 206 and the elastic member I 207, and after the ratchet 209 squeezes the push rod 212, the push rod 212 can still be rotated and reset by the elastic force of the elastic member II 213, so as to limit the ratchet 209 again, so that the cable can still form a curved shape; at the same time, the two limiting rods 208 rotate to drive the disk 206 to rotate, and the disk 206 rotates The elastic member I 207 is driven to rotate, and the disk 206 drives the round rod 205 to rotate. The round rod 205 drives the baffle 2051 to rotate. Since the baffle 2051 has been pre-stuck in the notch at the bottom of the cylinder 203, when the baffle 2051 rotates, it will be blocked by the notch at the bottom of the cylinder 203, thereby further absorbing and buffering the drag force transmitted when the cable is dragged. When the drag force is greater than the resistance of the cylinder 203 to the baffle 2051, the baffle 2051 will be deformed and detached from the notch at the bottom of the cylinder 203. At this time, the rotation between the round rod 205 and the cylinder 203 will trigger the torque sensor, and transmit the signal to the alarm provided in the cylinder 203, so that the cylinder 203 The built-in alarm sends out an alarm signal to remind the on-site staff that the dragging force of the cable is too large and there is a risk of the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 being detached. At this time, the on-site staff will perform maintenance to reduce the risk of the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 being detached, thereby dispersing and weakening the dragging force generated when the cable is dragged, and allowing the cable to be buffered, thereby reducing the dragging force transmitted to the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, causing the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 to become loose and detached, thereby effectively ensuring the normal use of electrical equipment, and when releasing the limit on the cable, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 214 and the baffle 2051, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0045] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, according to Figure 10-11As shown, it also includes a heat dissipation system; the heat dissipation system is connected to the shell II 21; the heat dissipation system includes a threaded sleeve 22, a filter 23 and a pick 241; four through grooves 121 are arranged equidistantly in an annular manner on the shell I 12; the outer ring surface of the shell II 21 is provided with threads; the outer ring surface of the shell II 21 is spirally connected to the threaded sleeve 22; four filters 23 are fixedly connected to the shell II 21 in an annular manner at equal distances; four picks 241 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve II 24, and the picks 241 are metal springs.
[0046] A hexagonal protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the threaded sleeve 22, which is convenient for manually holding the threaded sleeve 22 and driving the threaded sleeve 22 to rotate.
[0047] When the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 are cooled: since the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 will generate heat after being energized, and will continue to generate heat during operation, and the existing connector will tightly wrap the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, resulting in extremely poor heat dissipation effect, causing the temperature of the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 to gradually increase, and this phenomenon will be more obvious in the high temperature environment outdoors. The released heat generated by long-term use cannot be released, which is easy to cause sudden safety hazards. After the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 are connected, the threaded sleeve 22 is manually twisted to rotate along the thread of the outer ring surface of the shell II 21 and move to the right, so that the four filters 23 arranged equidistantly in an annular manner on the shell II 21 are exposed to the outside, so that the outside air can enter the locking sleeve II 24, and since the filter 23 is aligned with the through groove on the locking sleeve II 24, the locking sleeve II The through groove on 24 is aligned with the through groove II on the locking sleeve I13, and the through groove II on the locking sleeve I13 is aligned with the through groove 121 on the shell I12, so that the heat generated by the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 after being energized can flow out through the through groove on the locking sleeve I13, the through groove on the locking sleeve II24, the filter 23 and the through groove 121, so that the heat generated by the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 after being energized can be quickly dissipated, thereby achieving cooling treatment for the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, and when used in a rainy environment, by tightening the threaded sleeve 22 and the shell II21, the four filter screens 23 are wrapped in the shell II21. Since the temperature outside is lowered on rainy days, the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25 can be cooled by natural heat exchange between the exchanger as a whole and the external environment, and rainwater can be prevented from entering the shell I12 and the shell II21.
[0048] When it is necessary to separate and remove the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, the locking sleeve I13 is twisted, and the locking sleeve I13 rotates to drive the protrusion 131 to rotate. The protrusion 131 rotates and touches the paddle 241 on the locking sleeve II24 and is blocked by the paddle 241. At this time, the locking sleeve I13 is manually twisted, and the blocking force of the paddle 241 on the protrusion 131 will be fed back to the worker's hand, reminding the worker that the protrusion 131 is gradually separated from the paddle 241. After the protrusion 131 is separated from the limit of the paddle 241, the worker's hand will obviously feel that the resistance to rotating the locking sleeve I13 becomes smaller, and then the locking sleeve I13 is pulled out from the locking sleeve II24, thereby separating and removing the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25, so that it is convenient for manual work to quickly separate the male needle core 15 and the female needle core 25.
[0049] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims, but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An outdoor anti-detachment connector, comprising a connector; wherein: It also includes a buckle mechanism, a round rod (205), a disc (206), an elastic member I (207), a limiting rod (208), a guide wheel (2081) and a limiting mechanism; the buckle mechanism is connected to the connector; the buckle mechanism is connected to the round rod (205); the buckle mechanism is used to fix the round rod (205); the disc (206) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the round rod (205); the elastic member I (207) is sleeved on the outer side of the round rod (205), one end of the elastic member I (207) is fixedly connected to the buckle mechanism, and the other end of the elastic member I (207) is fixedly connected to the disc (206); at least two limiting rods (208) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc (206), and each limiting rod (208) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (2081); the disc (206) is connected to a limiting mechanism for limiting the cable; the limiting mechanism is connected to the buckle mechanism; The connector comprises a dust plug (11), a shell I (12), a locking sleeve I (13), a protrusion (131), a wire clamp (14), a male pin core (15), an insulating fixing ring (16), a grounding ring (17), a shell II (21), a locking sleeve II (24) and a female pin core (25); two grounding rings (17) are provided, and a dust plug (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each grounding ring (17); a locking sleeve I (13) is detachably connected to the left grounding ring (17), and at least two protrusions (131) are provided on the locking sleeve I (13); the outer wall of the locking sleeve I (13) is fixedly connected to the shell I (12); the two grounding rings (17) are provided with a locking sleeve I (13) and a female pin core (25); the outer wall of the locking sleeve I (13) is fixedly connected to the shell I (12); the two grounding rings (17) are provided with a locking sleeve I (13) and a female pin core (25); the outer wall of the locking sleeve I (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking sleeve I (13 ... The inner side of each ring (17) is fixedly connected with a wire clamp (14); the wire clamp (14) on the left is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve I (13); a male pin core (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve I (13); an insulating fixing ring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the male pin core (15); the insulating fixing ring (16) is fixedly connected to the locking sleeve I (13); a housing II (21) is detachably connected to the housing I (12); a locking sleeve II (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing II (21); at least two limiting portions (242) are provided on the locking sleeve II (24); a female pin core (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing II (21), and the female pin core (25) is used to connect with the male pin core (15).
2. The outdoor anti-disengagement connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each grounding ring (17) is provided with a vertical surface (171).
3. The outdoor anti-disconnection connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is arranged inside the housing II (21), and a groove for accommodating the sealing ring is formed in the housing I (12).
4. The outdoor anti-detachment connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A convex strip is arranged on the outer side of one end of the shell II (21) close to the shell I (12).
5. The outdoor anti-detachment connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the buckle The mechanism comprises a clamp (201), a connecting strip (202), a cylinder (203), an upper cover (204) and a fixed shell (210); a groove I is formed on the shell II (21), and a clamp (201) is detachably connected to the groove I; a groove II is formed on the right grounding ring (17), and another clamp (201) is detachably connected to the groove II; each clamp (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting strip (202); one end of all the connecting strips (202) away from the corresponding clamp (201) is commonly fixedly connected to a cylinder (203), an alarm is provided in the cylinder (203), and an inlet and an outlet are provided on the cylinder (203); the upper cover (204) is detachably connected to the cylinder (203); the cylinder (203) is rotatably connected to the round rod (205); the outer ring surface of the cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the fixed shell (210); the fixed shell (210) is connected to the limiting mechanism.
6. The outdoor anti-detachment connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a ratchet (209), a connecting rod (211), a push rod (212), an elastic member II (213) and a pull rod (214); the ratchet (209) is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the disc (206); the connecting rod (211) is fixedly connected to the fixed shell (210); the push rod (212) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (211); one end of the push rod (212) away from the connecting rod (211) contacts the ratchet (209); the elastic member II (213) is fixedly connected to the push rod (212), and one end of the elastic member II (213) away from the push rod (212) is fixedly connected to the fixed shell (210); the pull rod (214) is fixedly connected to the push rod (212), and the pull rod (214) is made of rubber; the pull rod (214) is slidably connected to the fixed shell (210).
7. The outdoor anti-disconnection connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle (2051) which is a metal spring; the baffle (2051) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the round rod (205), and a notch for accommodating the baffle (2051) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (203); and a torque sensor is installed between the round rod (205) and the cylinder (203).
8. An outdoor anti-detachment connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a heat dissipation system; the heat dissipation system is connected to the outer shell II (21); the heat dissipation system comprises a threaded sleeve (22), a filter screen (23) and a pick (241); at least four through grooves (121) are arranged in an annular manner at equal intervals on the outer shell I (12); the outer ring surface of the outer shell II (21) is provided with threads; the outer ring surface of the outer shell II (21) is spirally connected to the threaded sleeve (22); at least four filter screens (23) are fixedly connected to the outer shell II (21) in an annular manner at equal intervals; at least four picks (241) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking sleeve II (24), and the picks (241) are metal springs.
9. The outdoor anti-disengagement connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: A hexagonal protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the threaded sleeve (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-pulling connector with buffering function
CN218958119U