Noise treatment system and method for exhaust gas purification

Abstract

The present invention discloses a noise treatment system and treatment method for exhaust gas purification, comprising an exhaust gas treatment pipe, wherein an air outlet is opened on the surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe, the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe away from the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, an installation component is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe, the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe is also fixedly connected to a driving component, a spoiler component is arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, the spoiler component is used to interfere with the normal flow of exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, an air outlet shielding component is arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and is transmission-connected with the spoiler component, and is used to shield the air outlet, so that the noise treatment system for exhaust gas purification has two exhaust modes during use, the exhaust gas purification component is also arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, the exhaust gas purification component is used to spray mist exhaust treatment liquid in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and has the effect of reducing the noise generated during the exhaust purification process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile exhaust purification noise processing, and in particular to a noise processing system and method for exhaust purification. Background Art

[0002] Automobile exhaust purification refers to the treatment of exhaust gas, especially the treatment of nitrogen oxides in tail gas emissions, to reduce its harm to the environment and human health.

[0003] This process is most widely used in the field of automobile exhaust purification. The main purpose of exhaust purification is to remove harmful substances in engine exhaust, such as particulate matter, smoke, odorous gases, toxic and harmful gases, etc., so that it meets emission standards, thereby reducing harm to the environment and human health. In the exhaust purification system, when the airflow passes through pipes, purification equipment and other components, disturbances and eddies will be generated.

[0004] These disturbances and eddies can cause collisions and friction between air molecules, thus generating noise. Especially in places where the automobile engine pipes are bends, cross-sections change, or there are obstacles, the airflow disturbances are more severe and the noise increases accordingly.

[0005] The noise generated during automobile exhaust purification may have adverse effects on human health, working environment and natural environment.

[0006] Therefore, effective measures need to be taken to reduce the noise generated during the exhaust purification process to further protect people's physical and mental health and environmental quality. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a noise processing system and method for exhaust gas purification, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a noise treatment system for exhaust gas purification, comprising an exhaust gas treatment pipe, a gas outlet is provided on the surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe is fixedly connected to an intake pipe, the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe away from the intake pipe is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe, a mounting assembly is provided inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and a driving assembly is also fixedly connected to the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and the noise treatment system for exhaust gas purification also includes:

[0009] a spoiler assembly, the spoiler assembly being arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe and being used for disturbing the normal flow of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, thereby reducing the noise generated by the exhaust gas during the flow;

[0010] An air outlet shielding component, which is arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe and is drivingly connected to the spoiler component, and is used to shield the air outlet, so that the noise treatment system for exhaust gas purification has two exhaust modes during use;

[0011] An exhaust gas purification component is also arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and is used to spray mist exhaust gas treatment liquid in the exhaust gas treatment pipe to further treat and purify the exhaust gas.

[0012] Optionally, the installation component includes:

[0013] A mounting bracket, the end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the inner end face of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, the end face of the mounting bracket facing the inside of the exhaust gas treatment pipe is also fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the surface of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a mounting column, the outer surface of the mounting column is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 2, the end of the mounting rod 2 away from the mounting column is fixedly connected to a kit, and three kits are provided, and the three kits are linearly arranged on the surface of the mounting rod.

[0014] Optionally, the driving component includes:

[0015] An outer shell cover, wherein the end surface of the outer shell cover is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, a motor is arranged inside the outer shell cover, a rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the surface of the rotating rod 1 rotates and penetrates the end surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and a cam is fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating rod 1 away from the motor, and a sliding column is fixedly connected to the end surface of the cam away from the rotating rod 1;

[0016] A curved rod 1, the end faces of both ends of the curved rod 1 are provided with through slots, wherein the slot wall of one end of the slot is rotatably connected to a fixed column, the end face of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the end face of the kit, and the end face of the curved rod 1 is also provided with a through slide groove 1, the slot wall of the slide groove 1 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding column, the slot wall of the curved rod 1 away from the slot on one end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is penetrated by a toggle plate 1, the surface of the connecting rod is also fixedly connected to a toggle plate 2, two toggle plates 2 are provided, and the positions of the two toggle plates 2 correspond to the positions of the linearly arranged kit.

[0017] Optionally, the spoiler component includes:

[0018] The cam is connected to the rotation axis of the rotation axis, and the cam is connected to the rotation axis of the rotation axis by a screw thread, and the cam is connected to the rotation axis of the rotation axis by a screw thread.

[0019] Optionally, the spoiler component further includes:

[0020] A roller frame, the outer surface of the roller frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kit, and the surface of the roller on the roller frame is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring.

[0021] Optionally, the air outlet shielding component includes:

[0022] A connecting block, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the end surface of the toggle plate, the surface of which is also fixedly connected to an air baffle plate, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, fifteen air baffle plates are provided, the gap between each of the air baffle plates is the same, and the surfaces of the fifteen air baffle plates are connected by a connecting plate.

[0023] Optionally, the exhaust gas purification component includes:

[0024] A fixing ring, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kit, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped container, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a piston, the rod end of the piston is fixedly connected to a fixing column 2, and the end surface of the fixing column 2 away from the piston is fixedly connected to the end surface of the toggle plate 1.

[0025] Optionally, the exhaust gas purification component further includes:

[0026] One-way valve 1, the outlet end of the one-way valve 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the arc-shaped container, the inlet end of the one-way valve 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe away from the one-way valve 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe, the end face of the feeding pipe penetrates the end face of the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and the one-way valve 1 and the connecting pipe are provided in three groups, the three groups of the one-way valve 1 and the connecting pipe are also linearly arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and each group of the one-way valve 1 and the connecting pipe corresponds to each of the kits;

[0027] One-way valve 2, the inlet end of the one-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped container, the other end of the one-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to connecting pipe 2, and the other end of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to an annular atomizing spray plate.

[0028] A noise treatment method for exhaust purification comprises the following steps:

[0029] S1: Connect the air intake pipe to the exhaust outlet, connect the feed pipe to the reducing agent storage cylinder, and then start the motor to drive the exhaust gas purification noise treatment system to operate;

[0030] S2: The motor drives the rotating rod 1 to rotate, further drives the connecting rod to swing, thereby driving the toggle plate 1 and the toggle plate 2 to swing, and further drives the fan-shaped piece to swing to affect the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, so that the exhaust gas becomes chaotic in the exhaust gas treatment pipe;

[0031] S3: During the swinging of the first and second toggle plates, the air baffle plate is also driven to block the air outlet, and the exhaust mode of the noise treatment system for exhaust purification is further changed according to the movement state of the fan-shaped sheet;

[0032] S4: During the swinging of the first and second toggle plates, the annular atomizing spray plate is simultaneously driven to spray out the reducing agent (exhaust gas treatment liquid) in an atomized manner, so that the reducing agent (exhaust gas treatment liquid) is fully contacted and mixed with the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, and the exhaust pollutants are efficiently catalytically converted to meet the exhaust gas emission requirements;

[0033] S5: After being processed by various components in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, the exhaust gas is finally discharged.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. The present invention installs three sets of kits in the exhaust gas treatment pipe through the installation components, so that the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe can be treated three times, thereby improving the effect of exhaust gas treatment.

[0036] 2. The present invention affects the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe by swinging the fan-shaped pieces, so that the exhaust gas becomes chaotic in the exhaust gas treatment pipe, thereby preventing the exhaust gas from generating vortexes and generating noise, and further reducing the generation of noise.

[0037] 3. The present invention gradually blocks the air outlet by driving the air baffle plate to move as the fan-shaped piece gradually moves in a non-horizontal direction. At this time, since the fan-shaped piece has a smaller blocking effect on the exhaust gas, the air baffle plate can be used as a blocking member to prevent external impurities from entering the exhaust gas treatment pipe and affecting the inside of the exhaust gas treatment pipe. The air outlet is gradually expanded by driving the air baffle plate to move as the fan-shaped piece gradually moves in a horizontal direction, so that the exhaust gas can also go out of the air outlet, reducing the influence of turbulence on the exhaust effect of the noise treatment system for exhaust purification.

[0038] 4. The present invention sprays out the reducing agent (exhaust treatment liquid) in an atomized form through an annular atomizing spray plate, so that the reducing agent is fully contacted and mixed with the exhaust gas in the exhaust treatment pipe, and the exhaust pollutants are efficiently catalytically converted to meet the exhaust emission requirements, further improving the exhaust purification effect of the noise treatment system for exhaust purification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a front view of the mounting bracket position structure in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment pipe in the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at inner A;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the three kits in the present invention;

[0044] Figure 6 It is a front view of the end of the spoiler assembly in the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the driving component structure in the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of the position structure of the connecting rod in the present invention;

[0047] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged side view of the spoiler assembly structure of the present invention;

[0048] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Magnified view of the structure at position B.

[0049] In the figure: 1, exhaust gas treatment pipe; 2, air inlet pipe; 3, feed pipe; 4, air outlet pipe; 5, outer shell cover; 6, air outlet; 7, connecting plate; 8, air baffle; 9, mounting frame; 10, mounting rod; 11, kit; 12, mounting rod II; 13, mounting column; 14, fixing ring; 15, arc container; 16, piston; 17, toggle plate I; 18, connecting block; 19, toggle plate II; 20, connecting rod; 21, fixing column II; 2 2. One-way valve 1; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Rotating column 1; 25. Fan-shaped piece; 26. Rotating column 2; 27. Annular atomizing spray plate; 28. Connecting pipe 2; 29. ​​One-way valve 2; 30. Fixed column; 31. Bending rod 1; 32. Slide slot 1; 33. Cam; 34. Sliding column; 35. Rotating rod 1; 36. Motor; 37. Rotating ring; 38. Roller frame; 39. Bending rod 2; 40. Sliding column 2; 41. Slide slot 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] For example, see Figures 1 to 10 The present embodiment provides a noise treatment system for exhaust purification, comprising an exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, the surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 is provided with an air outlet 6, the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 2, the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 away from the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 4, a mounting assembly is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, and the end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 is also fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame 9, the end of the mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner end face of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, the end face of the mounting frame 9 facing the inside of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 is also fixedly connected with a mounting rod 10, the surface of the mounting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a mounting column 13, the outer surface of the mounting column 13 is fixedly connected with a second mounting rod 12, the end of the second mounting rod 12 away from the mounting column 13 is fixedly connected with a kit 11, and three kits 11 are provided, and the three kits 11 are linearly arranged on the surface of the mounting rod 10;

[0052] The drive components include:

[0053] The outer shell cover 5, the end face of the outer shell cover 5 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, the outer shell cover 5 is provided with a motor 36, the output end of the motor 36 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 35, the surface of the rotating rod 35 rotates and penetrates the end face of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, and the end face of the rotating rod 35 away from the motor 36 is fixedly connected to a cam 33, and the end face of the cam 33 away from the rotating rod 35 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 34;

[0054] A curved rod 31 is provided with a through slot at the end faces of both ends of the curved rod 31, wherein the slot wall of one end of the slot is rotatably connected with a fixed column 30, the end face of the fixed column 30 is fixedly connected with the end face of the set 11, and the end face of the curved rod 31 is also provided with a through slide groove 32, the slot wall of the slide groove 32 is slidably connected with the surface of the sliding column 34, the slot wall of the slot on one end of the curved rod 31 away from the fixed column 30 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 20, a toggle plate 17 is penetrated through the surface of the connecting rod 20, and a toggle plate 2 19 is also fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 20, two toggle plates 2 19 are provided, and the positions of the two toggle plates 2 19 correspond to the positions of the linearly arranged sets 11.

[0055] In this embodiment, the intake pipe 2 is connected to the exhaust outlet, and then the motor 36 is started to drive the rotating rod 35 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 35 further drives the cam 33 to rotate, so that the sliding column 34 slides in the slide groove 32 on the curved rod 31, and further drives the curved rod 31 to swing with the fixed column 30 as the axis. The swing of the curved rod 31 drives the toggle plate 17 to swing by the connecting rod 20, and the connecting rod 20 also drives the toggle plate 2 19 thereon to swing, thereby driving the noise treatment system for exhaust purification to operate;

[0056] The arrangement of the driving assembly and the installation assembly, through the arrangement of the motor 36, enables the noise treatment system for exhaust purification to work continuously, further improving the working efficiency, and three sets of kits 11 are installed in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 through the installation assembly, so that the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 can be treated three times, thereby improving the effect of exhaust gas treatment.

[0057] It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the noise treatment system further includes a spoiler component, which is arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 and includes:

[0058] The outer surfaces of the rotating column 124 and the mounting column 13 are provided with a notch, the groove wall of the notch is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column 124, the end surface of the rotating column 124 is fixedly connected with a sector piece 25, the end surface of the sector piece 25 away from the rotating column 124 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 26, the surface of the rotating column 26 rotates through the inner wall of the kit 11, the end of the rotating column 26 away from the sector piece 25 is also fixedly connected with a bent rod 239, the end surface of the bent rod 39 is provided with a slide groove 241, the groove wall of the slide groove 241 is slidably connected with a sliding column 230, the end surface of the sliding column 230 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 37, and the outer surface of the rotating ring 37 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the toggle plate 11;

[0059] The roller frame 38 has an outer surface fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve 11 , and the surface of the roller on the roller frame 38 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 37 .

[0060] In this embodiment, the swing of the toggle plate 17 further drives the rotating ring 37 to roll on the roller frame 38, so that the sliding column 40 slides in the sliding groove 41, and then drives the second crankshaft 39 to swing with the rotating column 26 as the axis, and at the same time drives the rotating column 26 to swing, and then drives the fan-shaped piece 25 to swing, and the swing of the fan-shaped piece 25 affects the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, so that the exhaust gas becomes chaotic in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1;

[0061] The setting of the spoiler component affects the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 by swinging the fan-shaped piece 25, so that the exhaust gas becomes chaotic in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, thereby preventing the exhaust gas from generating vortexes and generating noise, and further reducing the generation of noise.

[0062] Embodiment 2, based on the above embodiment:

[0063] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The noise treatment system includes an air outlet shielding assembly, which is arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 and is transmission-connected to the spoiler assembly. The air outlet shielding assembly includes a connecting block 18, and the surface of the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the toggle plate 17. The surface of the connecting block 18 is also fixedly connected to an air baffle plate 8, and the surface of the air baffle plate 8 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1. Fifteen air baffle plates 8 are provided, and the gap between each air baffle plate 8 is the same, and the surfaces of the fifteen air baffle plates 8 are connected by a connecting plate 7.

[0064] In this embodiment, during the swinging process of the toggle plate 17, the air baffle plate 8 will be further driven together with the connecting block 18 to slide on the inner wall of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, and the noise treatment system for exhaust gas purification has the following two exhaust modes during the sliding process;

[0065] First, when the toggle plate 17 swings to drive the fan-shaped piece 25 to gradually move in a non-horizontal direction, the fan-shaped piece 25 has a smaller blocking effect on the exhaust gas, and the toggle plate 17 will further drive the air baffle plate 8 to move, gradually blocking the air outlet 6, so that the exhaust gas can pass through the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 and go out of the exhaust pipe 4;

[0066] Second, when the toggle plate 17 swings and drives the fan-shaped piece 25 to gradually move in the horizontal direction, the fan-shaped piece 25 has a greater blocking effect on the exhaust gas, which will interfere with the flow of the exhaust gas. At this time, the toggle plate 17 will further drive the air baffle plate 8 to move, gradually expand the air outlet 6, and further allow the exhaust gas to go out from the air outlet 6, thereby reducing the impact of the turbulence on the exhaust effect of the noise treatment system for exhaust purification;

[0067] The setting of the air outlet shielding component is to gradually block the air outlet 6 by driving the air baffle plate 8 to move when the fan-shaped piece 25 gradually moves in a non-horizontal direction. At this time, since the fan-shaped piece 25 has a smaller blocking effect on the exhaust gas, the air baffle plate 8 can be used as a blocking member to prevent external impurities from entering the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1 and affecting the inside of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1. The air outlet 6 is gradually expanded by driving the air baffle plate 8 to move when the fan-shaped piece 25 gradually moves in a horizontal direction, and the exhaust gas can further be discharged from the air outlet 6, thereby reducing the influence on the exhaust effect of the noise treatment system for exhaust purification during turbulence.

[0068] Embodiment 3, based on the above embodiment:

[0069] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The noise treatment system further includes an exhaust gas purification component, which is also arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1. The exhaust gas purification component includes:

[0070] A fixing ring 14, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the set 11, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to an arc container 15, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a piston 16, the rod end of the piston 16 is fixedly connected to a fixing column 21, and the end surface of the fixing column 21 away from the piston 16 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the toggle plate 1 17;

[0071] A one-way valve 22, the outlet end of the one-way valve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the arc-shaped container 15, the inlet end of the one-way valve 22 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 23, and the end of the connecting pipe 23 away from the one-way valve 22 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 3, the end face of the feeding pipe 3 penetrates the end face of the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, and a total of three groups of one-way valves 22 and connecting pipes 23 are provided, and the three groups of one-way valves 22 and connecting pipes 23 are also linearly arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, and each group of one-way valves 22 and connecting pipes 23 corresponds to each kit 11;

[0072] One-way valve 29, the inlet end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of arc container 15, the other end of which is fixedly connected to connecting pipe 28, the other end of which is fixedly connected to an annular atomizing spray plate 27.

[0073] In this embodiment, the piston 16 is further prevented from sliding in the arc container 15 by the swing of the toggle plate 17, and the reductant (exhaust treatment liquid) in the feed pipe 3 is transported to the annular atomizing spray plate 27 for atomization and spraying in cooperation with the one-way valve 1 22 and the one-way valve 2 29, so that the exhaust treatment liquid is fully contacted and mixed with the exhaust gas in the exhaust treatment pipe 1, and the exhaust pollutants are efficiently catalytically converted to meet the exhaust emission requirements; specifically, the main purpose of the process implemented in this application is to reduce nitrogen oxides, and the exhaust treatment liquid solution (commonly referred to as AdBlue or DEF, i.e., diesel vehicle exhaust treatment liquid) is injected into the exhaust flow in the SCR system, and chemically reacts with nitrogen oxides to convert them into nitrogen (N2) and water vapor (H2O), both of which are harmless to the environment.

[0074] The exhaust gas purification component is set up to spray the exhaust gas treatment liquid in atomization through the annular atomizing spray plate 27, so that the exhaust gas treatment liquid is fully contacted and mixed with the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, and the exhaust pollutants are efficiently catalytically converted to meet the exhaust gas emission requirements, further improving the exhaust gas purification effect of the noise treatment system for exhaust purification.

[0075] The noise treatment method for exhaust purification is as follows:

[0076] Connect the air intake pipe 2 to the exhaust outlet, connect the feed pipe 3 to the reducing agent storage cylinder, and then start the motor 36 to drive the exhaust gas purification noise treatment system to operate;

[0077] The motor 36 drives the rotating rod 1 35 to rotate, further drives the connecting rod 20 to swing, thereby driving the toggle plate 1 17 and the toggle plate 2 19 to swing, and further drives the fan-shaped piece 25 to swing to affect the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, so that the exhaust gas becomes chaotic in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1;

[0078] During the swinging of the toggle plate 17 and the toggle plate 2 19, the air baffle plate 8 is also driven to block the air outlet 6, and the exhaust mode of the noise treatment system for exhaust purification is further changed according to the movement state of the fan-shaped piece 25;

[0079] During the swinging process of the toggle plate 17 and the toggle plate 2 19, the annular atomizing spray plate 27 is also driven to spray the reducing agent (i.e., the exhaust gas treatment liquid) in an atomized manner, so that the reducing agent is fully contacted and mixed with the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe 1, and the exhaust pollutants are efficiently catalytically converted to meet the exhaust gas emission requirements;

[0080] After being processed by various components in the waste gas treatment pipe 1, the waste gas is finally discharged.

[0081] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A noise treatment system for exhaust gas purification, comprising an exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), characterized in that: An air outlet (6) is provided on the surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1); an end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (2); an end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) facing away from the air intake pipe (2) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (4); a mounting component is provided inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1); and an end of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a driving component. The noise treatment system further comprises: A spoiler component, the spoiler component is arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) and is used to interfere with the flow of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) so as to reduce the noise generated by the exhaust gas during the flow; An air outlet shielding component, the air outlet shielding component is arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) and is drivingly connected to the spoiler component, and is used to shield the air outlet (6) so that it has two exhaust modes; An exhaust gas purification component, the exhaust gas purification component is also arranged in the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1); The installation assembly includes: A mounting frame (9), wherein an end of the mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to an inner end surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), and an end surface of the mounting frame (9) facing the inside of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) is also fixedly connected to a mounting rod (10), a mounting column (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod (10), an outer surface of the mounting column (13) is fixedly connected to a second mounting rod (12), an end of the second mounting rod (12) away from the mounting column (13) is fixedly connected to a kit (11), and three kits (11) are provided, and the three kits (11) are linearly arranged on the surface of the mounting rod (10); The drive assembly comprises: An outer shell cover (5), the end surface of the outer shell cover (5) being fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), a motor (36) being arranged inside the outer shell cover (5), the output end of the motor (36) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (35), the surface of the rotating rod (35) rotatingly passing through the end surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), and the end surface of the rotating rod (35) away from the motor (36) being fixedly connected to a cam (33), and the end surface of the cam (33) facing away from the rotating rod (35) being fixedly connected to a sliding column (34); A curved rod (31) is provided with through slots at both ends of the curved rod (31), wherein the slot wall of the slot at one end is rotatably connected to a fixed column (30), the end surface of the fixed column (30) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the set (11), and the end surface of the curved rod (31) is also provided with a through sliding groove (32), the slot wall of the sliding groove (32) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding column (34), the slot wall of the slot on one end of the curved rod (31) away from the fixed column (30) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (20), the surface of the connecting rod (20) is penetrated by a toggle plate (17), and the surface of the connecting rod (20) is also fixedly connected to a toggle plate (19), two toggle plates (19) are provided, and the positions of the two toggle plates (19) correspond to the positions of the linearly arranged sets (11).

2. A noise processing system for exhaust gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spoiler assembly comprises: A rotating column (24), the outer surface of the mounting column (13) is provided with a notch, the groove wall of the notch is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column (24), the end surface of the rotating column (24) is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped piece (25), the end surface of the fan-shaped piece (25) away from the rotating column (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (26), the surface of the rotating column (26) rotatably penetrates the inner wall of the kit (11), the end of the rotating column (26) away from the fan-shaped piece (25) is also fixedly connected to a bent rod (39), the end surface of the bent rod (39) is provided with a sliding groove (41), the groove wall of the sliding groove (41) is slidably connected to a sliding column (40), the end surface of the sliding column (40) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (37), the outer surface of the rotating ring (37) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the toggle plate (17); The air outlet shielding component comprises: A connecting block (18), the surface of the connecting block (18) being fixedly connected to the end surface of the toggle plate (17), the surface of the connecting block (18) being also fixedly connected to an air baffle plate (8), the surface of the air baffle plate (8) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), fifteen air baffle plates (8) being provided, the gaps between each of the air baffle plates (8) being the same, and the surfaces of the fifteen air baffle plates (8) being connected via a connecting plate (7).

3. A noise processing system for exhaust gas purification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spoiler assembly further comprises a roller frame (38), the outer surface of the roller frame (38) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the kit (11), and the surface of the roller on the roller frame (38) being rollingly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (37).

4. A noise processing system for exhaust gas purification according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust gas purification component comprises a fixing ring (14), the outer surface of the fixing ring (14) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve (11).

5. The noise processing system for exhaust gas purification according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed ring (14) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped container (15), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped container (15) is slidably connected to a piston (16).

6. The noise processing system for exhaust gas purification according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fixing column (21) is fixedly connected to the rod end of the piston (16); an end surface of the second fixing column (21) away from the piston (16) is fixedly connected to an end surface of the first shifting plate (17).

7. The noise processing system for exhaust gas purification according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exhaust gas purification component also includes: a one-way valve (22), wherein the outlet end of the one-way valve (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the arc-shaped container (15), the inlet end of the one-way valve (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (23), the end of the connecting pipe (23) away from the one-way valve (22) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (3), the end surface of the feeding pipe (3) passes through the end surface of the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), and the one-way valve (22) and the connecting pipe (23) are provided in three groups in total, the three groups of the one-way valve (22) and the connecting pipe (23) are also linearly arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), and each group of the one-way valve (22) and the connecting pipe (23) corresponds to each of the kits (11); A second one-way valve (29), the inlet end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped container (15), the other end of which is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (28), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to an annular atomizing spray plate (27).

8. The method for treating a noise treatment system for exhaust gas purification according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: connecting the air intake pipe (2) to the exhaust gas outlet, and connecting the feed pipe (3) to the reducing agent storage cylinder; S2: starting the motor (36) to drive the first rotating rod (35) to rotate, and the first toggle plate (17), the second toggle plate (19) and the fan-shaped piece (25) to swing, thereby affecting the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), so that the flow of the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1) becomes chaotic; S3: The first toggle plate (17) and the second toggle plate (19) swing and drive the air baffle plate (8) to block the air outlet (6), so as to change the exhaust mode of the noise treatment system according to the movement state of the fan-shaped plate (25); S4: When the first toggle plate (17) and the second toggle plate (19) swing, they also drive the annular atomizing spray plate (27) to spray out the reducing agent in an atomized form, so that the reducing agent is fully contacted and mixed with the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas treatment pipe (1), and the exhaust pollutants are catalytically converted to meet the exhaust emission requirements.

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