A kind of air outlet quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air equipment

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of air-water-cooled fresh air, and discloses a vent quick-detachable air-water-cooled fresh air device, including an air-water-cooled fresh air machine housing; and a return air duct, which is arranged on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air machine housing. The above technical scheme is provided with a fixed block, a clamping tooth block and a tension spring. Due to the elastic force of the two connecting frames, the two power springs and the fixed block can be pushed toward each other, so that the inner end of the fixed block is clamped on the inner walls on both sides of the air inlet mesh shell to clamp and fix the air inlet mesh shell. After that, the threaded rod can be rotated forward to release the two protective shells from being fixed in a facing relationship, and then the two protective shells are pushed back to each other. At this time, the tension of the tension spring is released to pull the clamping tooth block forward, and the clamping fixation of the first gear and the rotating rod as a whole is released. Finally, the rotating rod can be rotated to drive the push block to rotate and push the two power springs and the fixed block to release the clamping fixation of the air inlet mesh shell, so that the air inlet mesh shell can be removed smoothly, realizing the quick disassembly of the air inlet mesh shell, and greatly reducing the labor intensity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air-water cooling fresh air, and in particular is an air outlet quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device. Background Art

[0002] Air-water-cooled fresh air equipment is a device that combines air-water cooling technology and fresh air system. It is mainly used for temperature regulation, humidity control and improvement of air quality in indoor environment. Its main principles include water circulation and air filtration. The air filtration is carried out through multiple layers of filtration such as pre-filter, high-efficiency filter, and ultra-high-efficiency filter to filter out pollutants such as dust, smoke, PM2.5 and bacteria in the air to ensure the purity and hygiene of indoor air. A corresponding mesh shell is also set at the fresh air inlet.

[0003] The existing lattice shells are usually installed and disassembled by bolt structures or clamping components arranged at four corners. However, this operation method is not only cumbersome and complicated, but also greatly increases the labor intensity of operators, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides an air outlet quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device, which has the advantage that the air inlet mesh shell can be quickly detached.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an air outlet quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device, comprising an air-water cooling fresh air machine housing; a return air duct, which is arranged at the top of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing; an air inlet grid shell, which is movably installed on the front of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing; a water-cooled heat exchanger, which is arranged inside the rear end of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing; an installation and fixing component comprises a fixed clamping block, which is movably installed on both sides of the interior of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing and on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet grid shell, a power spring located on the outside of the fixed clamping block is movably installed inside the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing, a connecting frame located on the inside of the power spring and the inner wall of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed clamping block, a pushing block located on the inside of the top of the power spring is movably sleeved inside the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the top of the pushing block, a clamping component located in front of the rotating rod is provided on the top of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing, and a protective blocking component located on the outside of the rotating rod and the clamping component is provided on the top of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a first gear, a limiting rod, a clamping tooth block and a tension spring;

[0007] The first gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing and the bottom surface of the rotating rod, the limit rod is fixedly installed inside the air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing and below the front end of the limit rod, the clamping tooth block is movably sleeved on the surface of the limit rod, and the tension spring is fixedly installed between the front end of the clamping tooth block and the surface of the limit rod and the inner wall of the air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing.

[0008] Preferably, the rear end of the clamping tooth block is meshed with the surface teeth of the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the protective blocking assembly comprises a protective shell, a fixing block and a threaded rod;

[0010] The protective shell is slidably connected to the top of the air-water cooling fresh air blower housing and the outside of the rotating rod. The fixed block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the protective shell. The threaded rod is threadedly sleeved inside the right end fixed block, and the rear end extends to the inside of the left end fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, a linkage assembly located outside the clamping tooth block is provided inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing, and the linkage assembly includes a hydraulic groove, a hydraulic piston rod and a linkage arm;

[0012] The hydraulic groove is opened inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing and on both sides of the tension spring, the hydraulic piston rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove, and the linkage arm is hinged between the inner side of the hydraulic piston rod and the outer side of the front end of the clamping tooth block.

[0013] Preferably, a reinforcement component located above the fixed block is provided inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing, and the reinforcement component includes a hydraulic cylinder, a reinforcement piston rod and an oil passage;

[0014] The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing and directly above the fixed block, the reinforced piston rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder, and the oil passageway is opened between the inside of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing and the outer bottom of the reinforced piston rod and the outer end of the hydraulic groove.

[0015] Preferably, mounting frames are provided on both sides of the inner end of the air inlet net shell, and pneumatic components are provided inside the mounting frames.

[0016] Preferably, the pneumatic assembly includes a fan blade, an active gear ring and a second gear;

[0017] The fan blade is movably sleeved inside the mounting frame, the active gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the active gear ring, the second gear is movably sleeved inside the mounting frame and on the outside of the active gear ring, and the surfaces of the active gear ring and the second gear are meshed.

[0018] Preferably, a driving assembly located on the back of the mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet grid housing, and the driving assembly includes a rectangular frame, a rotating plate and a driving arm;

[0019] The rectangular frame is movably sleeved on the inner side of the air inlet mesh shell and the rear of the mounting frame, the rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the second gear, the outer rear end of the rotating plate extends to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the driving arm is hinged on the inner side of the rotating plate.

[0020] Preferably, an ash vibrating assembly located inside the rectangular frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the air inlet grid housing, and the ash vibrating assembly includes an ash vibrating collision block, a rotating disk and a movable frame;

[0021] The ash vibration block is movably sleeved on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet mesh shell, the outer end of the ash vibration block is made of rubber, the rotating disk is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the rear end of the ash vibration block, the movable frame is movably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet mesh shell, the inner side of the rear end of the rotating disk extends to the inner wall of the movable frame, and the two sides of the movable frame are hinged to the other end of the driving arm.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The above technical scheme is provided with a fixed block, a clamping tooth block and a tension spring. Due to the elastic force of the two connecting frames, the two power springs and the fixed blocks can be pushed toward each other, so that the inner ends of the fixed blocks are clamped on the inner walls on both sides of the air inlet mesh shell to clamp and fix the air inlet mesh shell. Thereafter, the threaded rod can be rotated forward to release the two protective shells from being fixed in opposite directions, and then the two protective shells are pushed away from each other. At this time, the tension of the tension spring is released to pull the clamping tooth block forward, releasing the clamping fixation of the first gear and the rotating rod as a whole. Finally, the rotating rod can be rotated to drive the pushing block to rotate and push the two power springs and the fixed blocks to release the clamping fixation of the air inlet mesh shell, so that the air inlet mesh shell can be smoothly removed, thereby realizing the quick disassembly of the air inlet mesh shell and greatly reducing the labor intensity.

[0024] The present invention provides a linkage arm and a reinforced piston rod. When the reinforced piston rod is inserted downward into the interior of the fixed block as a whole, the fixing effect of the inner side of the fixed block on the inner walls on both sides of the air inlet mesh shell can be smoothly reinforced. When the tension spring pulls the clamping tooth block to reset, the two linkage arms can be deflected to push the hydraulic piston rods to move in opposite directions in the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove, so that the hydraulic oil outside the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove can be introduced into the bottom of the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder through the oil passage, and then the two reinforced piston rods can be smoothly pushed upward to release the reinforcement of the fixed block, which is convenient for subsequent quick disassembly.

[0025] The present invention arranges fan blades and dust-vibrating blocks. When the equipment in the air-water-cooled fresh air blower casing runs and introduces external gas through the air inlet mesh shell, the fan blades and the active gear ring are driven to rotate. Due to the meshing relationship between the active gear ring and the second gear surface, the second gear and the rectangular frame can be smoothly driven to rotate, thereby driving the rectangular frame to face or back to each other, so that the driving arm drives the movable frame to move forward and backward, and finally drives the rotating disk and the dust-vibrating block to rotate, so that the front end of the dust-vibrating block continuously collides to cause part of the dust on the outer side of the air inlet mesh shell to be knocked off, thereby successfully reducing the clogging effect of the dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a part of the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the ventilation channel of the invention;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the air inlet reticulated housing of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component and the ash vibrating component of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic component of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Air-water cooling fresh air blower housing; 2. Return air duct; 3. Air inlet net shell; 4. Water-cooled heat exchanger; 5. Mounting and fixing assembly; 501. Fixing block; 502. Power spring; 503. Connecting frame; 504. Pushing block; 505. Rotating rod; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. First gear; 602. Limiting rod; 603. Clamping tooth block; 604. Tension spring; 7. Linkage assembly; 701. Hydraulic groove; 702. Hydraulic piston rod; 703. Linkage arm; 8. Reinforcement assembly; 801 , hydraulic cylinder; 802, reinforced piston rod; 803, oil channel; 9, protective blocking assembly; 901, protective shell; 902, fixed block; 903, threaded rod; 10, mounting frame; 11, pneumatic assembly; 1101, fan blade; 1102, active gear ring; 1103, second gear; 12, driving assembly; 1201, rectangular frame; 1202, rotating plate; 1203, driving arm; 13, ash vibration assembly; 1301, ash vibration block; 1302, rotating disk; 1303, movable frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides an air outlet quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device, including an air-water cooling fresh air machine housing 1; a return air duct 2, which is arranged on the top of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing 1; an air inlet net shell 3, which is movably installed on the front of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing 1; a water-cooled heat exchanger 4, which is arranged inside the rear end of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing 1; an installation and fixing component 5 includes a fixed card block 501, which is movably installed on both sides of the interior of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing 1 and the inner walls of both sides of the air inlet net shell 3, and the interior of the air-water cooling fresh air machine housing 1 is movably installed with a fixed card block 501 located outside the fixed card block 501 A power spring 502 and a connecting frame 503 located between the inner side of the power spring 502 and the inner wall of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed clamping block 501; a pushing block 504 located on the inner side of the top of the power spring 502 is movably sleeved inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1; a rotating rod 505 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the pushing block 504; a clamping assembly 6 located in front of the rotating rod 505 is provided on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1; a protective blocking assembly 9 located on the outer side of the rotating rod 505 and the clamping assembly 6 is provided on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1.

[0039] The fixing effect of the clamping assembly 6 on the rotating rod 505 can be opened and released through the protective blocking assembly 9, and then the rotating rod 505 and the pushing block 504 can be rotated, so that the two sides of the pushing block 504 are deflected and squeezed to squeeze the two power springs 502 and the fixed clamping block 501 away from each other, so that the inner end of the fixed clamping block 501 is smoothly moved away from each other to release the clamping fixation of the air inlet mesh shell 3, thereby achieving the purpose of quick release of the air inlet mesh shell 3.

[0040] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the clamping assembly 6 includes a first gear 601, a limiting rod 602, a clamping tooth block 603 and a tension spring 604;

[0041] The first gear 601 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the air-water cooling fresh air fan housing 1 and the bottom surface of the rotating rod 505, the limiting rod 602 is fixedly installed inside the air-water cooling fresh air fan housing 1 and below the front end of the limiting rod 602, the clamping tooth block 603 is movably sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 602, and the tension spring 604 is fixedly installed between the front end of the clamping tooth block 603 and the surface of the limiting rod 602 and the inner wall of the air-water cooling fresh air fan housing 1.

[0042] The above solution is adopted: by providing a tension spring 604 , when the tension of the tension spring 604 is released, the clamping tooth block 603 can be pulled to slide forward horizontally along the surface of the limiting rod 602 as a whole.

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the rear end of the clamping tooth block 603 is meshed with the surface teeth of the first gear 601 .

[0044] By adopting the above solution: by providing a clamping tooth block 603, the tension spring 604 pulls the clamping tooth block 603 forward, so that the rear end teeth of the clamping tooth block 603 and the surface teeth of the first gear 601 can be separated to release the fixing effect on the first gear 601 and the rotating rod 505.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, the protective blocking assembly 9 includes a protective shell 901, a fixing block 902 and a threaded rod 903;

[0046] The protective shell 901 is slidably connected to the top of the air-to-water cooling fresh air blower housing 1 and the outside of the rotating rod 505. The fixed block 902 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the protective shell 901. The threaded rod 903 is threadedly sleeved inside the right end fixed block 902, and the rear end extends to the inside of the left end fixed block 902.

[0047] The above solution is adopted: by providing a threaded rod 903, when the operator rotates the threaded rod 903 forward so that the rear end is disengaged from the left end fixing block 902, the two protective shells 901 can be released from the fitting and fixation, and then by pushing the two protective shells 901 to move away from each other, the tension of the tension spring 604 can be smoothly released.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1 is provided with a linkage assembly 7 located outside the clamping tooth block 603, and the linkage assembly 7 includes a hydraulic groove 701, a hydraulic piston rod 702 and a linkage arm 703;

[0049] The hydraulic groove 701 is opened inside the air-water cooling fresh air blower housing 1 and on both sides of the tension spring 604, the hydraulic piston rod 702 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove 701, and the linkage arm 703 is hinged between the inner side of the hydraulic piston rod 702 and the outer side of the front end of the clamping tooth block 603.

[0050] By adopting the above solution, the linkage arms 703 are provided, and when the clamping tooth block 603 moves forward as a whole to reset, the two linkage arms 703 can be deflected to push the two hydraulic piston rods 702 to slide in opposite directions in the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove 701 .

[0051] like Figure 8 As shown, the interior of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1 is provided with a reinforcement assembly 8 located above the fixed block 501, and the reinforcement assembly 8 includes a hydraulic cylinder 801, a reinforcement piston rod 802 and an oil passage 803;

[0052] The hydraulic cylinder 801 is fixedly installed inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1 and directly above the fixed block 501, the reinforced piston rod 802 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 801, and the oil channel 803 is opened between the inside of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing 1 and the outer bottom of the reinforced piston rod 802 and the outer end of the hydraulic groove 701.

[0053] The above scheme is adopted: by providing a reinforced piston rod 802, when the hydraulic piston rod 702 is driven to move in opposite directions, the hydraulic oil outside the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove 701 can be pushed through the oil channel 803 to be introduced into the hydraulic cylinder 801, so that the reinforced piston rod 802 can move upward smoothly, so that the bottom end of the reinforced piston rod 802 can be separated from the top inner wall of the fixed block 501 to release the fixing effect on the fixed block 501.

[0054] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, mounting frames 10 are provided on both sides of the inner end of the air inlet net shell 3, and pneumatic components 11 are provided inside the mounting frames 10;

[0055] The pneumatic assembly 11 includes a fan blade 1101, a driving gear ring 1102 and a second gear 1103;

[0056] The fan blade 1101 is movably sleeved inside the mounting frame 10, the active gear ring 1102 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the active gear ring 1102, the second gear 1103 is movably sleeved inside the mounting frame 10 and on the outside of the active gear ring 1102, and the surfaces of the active gear ring 1102 and the second gear 1103 are meshed.

[0057] The above solution is adopted: by providing an active gear ring 1102, when the fan blade 1101 is driven to rotate by the gas, the active gear ring 1102 will rotate to drive the second gear 1103 to rotate.

[0058] like Fig.10 As shown, a driving assembly 12 located on the back of the mounting frame 10 is disposed on the inner side of the air inlet grid housing 3, and the driving assembly 12 includes a rectangular frame 1201, a rotating plate 1202 and a driving arm 1203;

[0059] The rectangular frame 1201 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the air inlet grid shell 3 and the rear of the mounting frame 10 , the rotating plate 1202 is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the second gear 1103 , the outer rear end of the rotating plate 1202 extends to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 1201 , and the driving arm 1203 is hinged on the inner side of the rotating plate 1202 .

[0060] By adopting the above solution, by providing the rotating plate 1202, when the second gear 1103 rotates, the rear end portion of the rotating plate 1202 can slide on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 1201 to drive the rectangular frame 1201 to move toward or away from each other.

[0061] like Fig. 9 As shown, the two sides of the air inlet grid shell 3 are fixedly installed with the ash vibrating assembly 13 located inside the rectangular frame 1201, and the ash vibrating assembly 13 includes an ash vibrating collision block 1301, a rotating disk 1302 and a movable frame 1303;

[0062] The ash vibration block 1301 is movably sleeved on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet grid shell 3, the outer end of the ash vibration block 1301 is made of rubber, the rotating disk 1302 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the rear end of the ash vibration block 1301, the movable frame 1303 is movably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet grid shell 3, the inner side of the rear end of the rotating disk 1302 extends to the inner wall of the movable frame 1303, and the two sides of the movable frame 1303 are hinged to the other end of the driving arm 1203.

[0063] By adopting the above solution, by providing the movable frame 1303, when the rectangular frame 1201 moves toward or away from each other, the driving arm 1203 can drive the movable frame 1303 to move forward and backward to drive the rotating disk 1302 and the ash vibration block 1301 to rotate.

[0064] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0065] First, the operator starts the internal equipment of the air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing 1, so that air is taken in at the air inlet grid shell 3, and the return air duct 2 can filter the indoor fresh air, and the water-cooled heat exchanger 4 can perform heat exchange and cooling on the gas to achieve indoor cooling. At the same time, when the gas passes into the air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing 1, it will first drive the fan blades 1101 and the active gear ring 1102 to rotate, so as to drive the driving arm 1203 to drive the movable frame 1303 to move back and forth, and then drive the rotating disk 1302 and the ash vibration block 1301 to rotate as a whole, and finally make the front end of the ash vibration block 1301 continuously hit the air inlet grid shell 3, so that the dust on the outside is shaken off to avoid blockage.

[0066] Afterwards, when the operator needs to quickly disassemble and clean the air inlet mesh shell 3, the protective shell 901 can be rotated forward first to make the rear end detach from the inside of the left fixed block 902, and the protective shell 901 can be released from the fit and fixation. Then, the two protective shells 901 can be pushed to move in opposite directions, and the obstruction of the tension spring 604 can be released smoothly, so that the tension of the tension spring 604 can be pulled forward to reset. At this time, the two linkage arms 703 will be deflected and push the hydraulic piston rod 702 to move in opposite directions, so that the hydraulic oil outside the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove 701 is pushed from the inner cavity of the oil passage 803 to the inner cavity at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 801, so that the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder 801 becomes larger and pushes the reinforcement piston rod 802 upward, so that the bottom end of the reinforcement piston rod 802 is detached from the top inner cavity of the fixed block 501, and finally the reinforcement of the fixed block 501 is successfully released, which is convenient for subsequent quick disassembly.

[0067] Then, while the clamping tooth block 603 is reset forward, the teeth on the surface of the first gear 601 can be released from the clamping fixation, thereby releasing the fixing effect on the first gear 601 and the rotating rod 505. After that, the operator can smoothly rotate the rotating rod 505 and the pushing block 504, so that the two ends of the pushing block 504 are deflected and squeezed to squeeze the two power springs 502 and the fixed clamping block 501 to move in opposite directions, until the inner end of the fixed clamping block 501 is disengaged from the inside of the two sides of the air inlet mesh shell 3 to release the clamping fixation of the air inlet mesh shell 3. Finally, the air inlet mesh shell 3 can be disassembled for subsequent cleaning operations.

[0068] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device, characterized in that: It includes an air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing (1); The return air duct (2) is arranged on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing (1); An air inlet mesh housing (3) is movably mounted on the front side of the air-water-cooled fresh air fan housing (1); A water-cooled heat exchanger (4) is arranged inside the rear end of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1); The installation and fixing assembly (5) comprises a fixing block (501), the fixing block (501) being movably mounted on both sides of the interior of the air-water cooling fresh air blower housing (1) and on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet mesh shell (3), the interior of the air-water cooling fresh air blower housing (1) being movably mounted with a power spring (502) located on the outside of the fixing block (501), and the outside of the fixing block (501) being fixedly mounted with a connecting frame (502) located between the inside of the power spring (502) and the inner wall of the air-water cooling fresh air blower housing (1). 503), a push block (504) located on the inner side of the top of the power spring (502) is movably sleeved inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1), a rotating rod (505) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the push block (504), a clamping assembly (6) located in front of the rotating rod (505) is arranged on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1), and a protective blocking assembly (9) located on the outer side of the rotating rod (505) and the clamping assembly (6) is arranged on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1); The clamping assembly (6) comprises a first gear (601), a limiting rod (602), a limiting rod (602), a clamping tooth block (603) and a tension spring (604); The first gear (601) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1) and the bottom surface of the rotating rod (505); the limiting rod (602) is fixedly installed inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1) and below the front end of the limiting rod (602); the clamping tooth block (603) is movably sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (602); and the tension spring (604) is fixedly installed between the front end of the clamping tooth block (603), the surface of the limiting rod (602) and the inner wall of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1); The protective blocking assembly (9) comprises a protective shell (901), a fixing block (902) and a threaded rod (903); The protective shell (901) is slidably connected to the top of the air-water cooling fresh air blower housing (1) and the outside of the rotating rod (505); the fixed block (902) is fixedly installed on the inside of the top of the protective shell (901); the threaded rod (903) is threadedly sleeved inside the right end fixed block (902), and the rear end extends to the inside of the left end fixed block (902); A reinforcement component (8) located above the fixed block (501) is arranged inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1), and the reinforcement component (8) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (801), a reinforcement piston rod (802) and an oil passageway (803); The hydraulic cylinder (801) is fixedly installed inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1) and directly above the fixed clamping block (501); the reinforced piston rod (802) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder (801); and the oil passage channel (803) is opened between the inside of the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1) and the outer bottom of the reinforced piston rod (802) and the outer end of the hydraulic groove (701).

2. The tuyere quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rear end of the clamping tooth block (603) meshes with the surface teeth of the first gear (601).

3. The tuyere quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A linkage assembly (7) located outside the clamping tooth block (603) is arranged inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1), and the linkage assembly (7) comprises a hydraulic groove (701), a hydraulic piston rod (702) and a linkage arm (703); The hydraulic groove (701) is provided inside the air-water-cooled fresh air blower housing (1) and on both sides of the tension spring (604); the hydraulic piston rod (702) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hydraulic groove (701); and the linkage arm (703) is hinged between the inner side of the hydraulic piston rod (702) and the outer side of the front end of the clamping tooth block (603).

4. The tuyere quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Mounting frames (10) are provided on both sides of the inner end of the air inlet net shell (3), and a pneumatic component (11) is provided inside the mounting frame (10).

5. The tuyere quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pneumatic component (11) comprises a fan blade (1101), an active gear ring (1102) and a second gear (1103); The fan blade (1101) is movably sleeved inside the mounting frame (10), the active gear ring (1102) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the active gear ring (1102), the second gear (1103) is movably sleeved inside the mounting frame (10) and on the outside of the active gear ring (1102), and the surfaces of the active gear ring (1102) and the second gear (1103) are meshed.

6. The tuyere quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driving assembly (12) located on the back of the mounting frame (10) is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet grid housing (3); the driving assembly (12) comprises a rectangular frame (1201), a rotating plate (1202) and a driving arm (1203); The rectangular frame (1201) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the air inlet grid shell (3) and the rear side of the mounting frame (10); the rotating plate (1202) is fixedly sleeved on the rear end of the second gear (1103); the outer rear end of the rotating plate (1202) extends to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (1201); and the driving arm (1203) is hinged on the inner side of the rotating plate (1202).

7. The tuyere quick-detachable air-water cooling fresh air device according to claim 1 is characterized by: An ash vibrating assembly (13) located inside the rectangular frame (1201) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the air inlet net shell (3), and the ash vibrating assembly (13) comprises an ash vibrating collision block (1301), a rotating disk (1302) and a movable frame (1303); The ash vibration collision block (1301) is movably sleeved on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet mesh shell (3); the outer end of the ash vibration collision block (1301) is made of rubber; the rotating disk (1302) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the rear end of the ash vibration collision block (1301); the movable frame (1303) is movably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the air inlet mesh shell (3); the inner side of the rear end of the rotating disk (1302) extends to the inner wall of the movable frame (1303); and the two sides of the movable frame (1303) are hinged to the other end of the driving arm (1203).

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