Transformer oil and processing technology thereof

By designing the transformer oil processing device, using multi-layer cotton plate filtration and cotton cylinder adsorption technology, combined with additives, the problem of impurities removal in mineral oil is solved, and the quality of transformer oil and the service life of the equipment is improved.

CN119097966AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10黄开玲
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411231461.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Mineral oil contains particulate impurities, which affects the quality of transformer oil. An effective processing technology is needed to remove impurities to ensure the quality of the oil.

Method used

A transformer oil processing device was designed, using multi-layer cotton plate filtration and cotton cylinder adsorption technology, combined with the addition of TBHQ, zinc salt, silicate and polyoxyethylene, to form high-quality transformer oil through multiple filtration and mixing and stirring. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes the full removal of particulate impurities in mineral oil, improves the electrical insulation and thermal conductivity of transformer oil, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of transformers, in particular to transformer oil and a processing technology thereof. The processing technology of the transformer oil comprises the following steps: S1, introducing mineral oil into the two strip boxes, and dripping the mineral oil on the two inclined plates; s2, the mineral oil flows downwards along the two inclined plates and passes through a plurality of cotton plates, and impurities in the mineral oil are adsorbed; s3, the mineral oil falls on the flat box, and impurities in the mineral oil are adsorbed again through rotation of the two cotton barrels; s4, then the mineral oil falls into a bottom box, TBHQ, zinc salt, silicate and polyoxyethylene are added into the mineral oil, and the transformer oil is formed after mixing and stirring. The transformer oil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 parts of mineral oil, 1 part of TBHQ, 0.5 part of zinc salt, 1 part of silicate and 1 part of polyoxyethylene. And particle impurities contained in the mineral oil can be fully removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of transformers, and more particularly to transformer oil and a processing technology thereof. Background Art

[0002] Transformer oil is a special insulating oil used in power transformers, mainly for insulation and cooling. It is usually made of mineral oil or synthetic oil, and has good electrical insulation and thermal conductivity. The main functions of transformer oil include: Insulation: effectively isolate the electrical components of the transformer to prevent short circuits or failures. Cooling: During the operation of the transformer, heat is dissipated to the outside through convection and conduction to maintain the normal operating temperature of the equipment. Anti-corrosion: It has antioxidant properties and can extend the service life of the transformer. Mineral oil is needed to process transformer oil, but mineral oil contains particulate impurities, and the impurities need to be fully removed to ensure the quality of the transformer oil. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention provides a transformer oil and a processing technology thereof, which has the beneficial effect of being able to fully remove the particle impurities contained in the mineral oil.

[0004] A transformer oil processing device comprises a flat box, the left and right sides of which are open, a vertically arranged vertical plate is fixed in the middle of the flat box, a lifting member is vertically slidably connected to the vertical plate, inclined plates are hinged at both ends of the lifting member, the bottoms of the two inclined plates are both placed on the upper side of the flat box, and each inclined plate is provided with a plurality of cotton plates from top to bottom.

[0005] Two threaded columns are fixed on the upper part of the inclined plate, and the disassembly plate is inserted into the two threaded columns. Nuts are threadedly connected on the threaded columns, and a plurality of cotton plates are bonded to the disassembly plate from top to bottom.

[0006] A telescopic rod 1 is fixed to the rear side of the flat box, and a movable end of the telescopic rod 1 is fixed to the rear part of the lifting member.

[0007] Connecting strips are fixed at both front and rear ends of the upper side of the vertical plate, strip boxes are fixed between the left and right ends of the two connecting strips, an oil inlet pipe is arranged on the upper part of the strip box, and a plurality of circular holes are arranged on the lower side of the strip box from front to back.

[0008] A transformer oil processing device is provided for carrying out a transformer oil processing process, comprising the following steps:

[0009] S1: Pass mineral oil into two boxes and drip the mineral oil onto two inclined plates;

[0010] S2: The mineral oil flows down along the two inclined plates and passes through multiple cotton plates to adsorb the impurities in the mineral oil;

[0011] S3: The mineral oil falls on the flat box, and the impurities in the mineral oil are re-absorbed by the rotation of two cotton cylinders;

[0012] S4: Then the mineral oil falls into the bottom box, TBHQ, zinc salt, silicate and polyoxyethylene are added to the mineral oil, and the transformer oil is formed after mixing and stirring.

[0013] A transformer oil processing device processes a transformer oil, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 parts of mineral oil, 1 part of TBHQ, 0.5 parts of zinc salt, 1 part of silicate and 1 part of polyoxyethylene. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transformer oil processing device Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transformer oil processing device Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transformer oil processing device Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transformer oil processing device Figure 4 ;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a flat box and a cylinder;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flat box;

[0021] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure Figure 2 ;

[0023] Fig. 9 The structure of the inclined plate Figure 1 ;

[0024] Fig.10 The structure diagram of the inclined plate Figure 2 ;

[0025] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base box.

[0026] In the figure: flat box 101; support frame 102; bar hole 103; telescopic rod 104; horizontal column 105; convex plate 106;

[0027] Cylinder 201; Leak hole 202; Cotton cylinder 203; Motor 1 204; Motor frame 205; Telescopic rod 2 206;

[0028] Vertical plate 301; lifting member 302; bar box 303; oil inlet pipe 304; connecting bar 305; round hole 306;

[0029] Inclined plate 401; disassembly plate 402; threaded column 403; cotton plate 404;

[0030] Bottom box 501; outflow pipe 502; turntable 503; arc-shaped piece 504; slider 505; motor 2 506; horizontal frame 507; telescopic rod 3 508; inclined plane 509. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] like Figure 5-10 As shown, this example can achieve the effect that the mineral oil is filtered multiple times by multiple cotton plates 404 after passing through multiple cotton plates 404 .

[0032] Since the transformer oil processing device includes a flat box 101, the left and right sides of the flat box 101 are open, a vertically arranged vertical plate 301 is welded in the middle of the flat box 101, and a lifting member 302 is vertically slidably connected to the vertical plate 301, and the left and right ends of the lifting member 302 are hinged with inclined plates 401, and the bottoms of the two inclined plates 401 are both placed on the upper side of the flat box 101, and each inclined plate 401 is provided with a plurality of cotton plates 404 from top to bottom, and the lifting member 302 can slide vertically on the vertical plate 301 to adjust the inclination of the two inclined plates 401. The greater the inclination of the two inclined plates 401, the easier it is for the mineral oil to flow downward. After the two inclined plates 401 are adjusted to a suitable inclination, the mineral oil is dripped from the upper side of the two inclined plates 401, and then the mineral oil flows downward along the two inclined plates 401. After passing through the plurality of cotton plates 404, the mineral oil is filtered multiple times by the plurality of cotton plates 404, and the particulate impurities contained in the mineral oil are fully removed.

[0033] like Figure 9-10 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of removing and replacing multiple cotton panels 404.

[0034] Since two threaded columns 403 are welded on the upper part of the inclined plate 401, the disassembly plate 402 is inserted into the two threaded columns 403, and nuts are threadedly connected on the threaded columns 403. Multiple cotton boards 404 are bonded to the disassembly plate 402 from top to bottom, and the disassembly plate 402 can be disassembled from the threaded columns 403. The nuts block the disassembly plate 402 to prevent the disassembly plate 402 from detaching from the threaded columns 403. After the disassembly plate 402 is removed, the multiple cotton boards 404 can be removed and replaced.

[0035] like Figure 5-8 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of driving the lifting member 302 to move up and down on the vertical plate 301.

[0036] Since the rear side of the flat box 101 is connected with a telescopic rod 104 by screws, the movable end of the telescopic rod 104 is connected to the rear of the lifting member 302 by screws. The lifting member 302 can be driven to rise and fall on the vertical plate 301 by the telescopic rod 104.

[0037] like Figure 7-8 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of conveniently removing impurities in mineral oil.

[0038] Since the front and rear ends of the upper side of the vertical plate 301 are connected with connecting strips 305 by screws, strip boxes 303 are welded between the left ends and the right ends of the two connecting strips 305, and an oil inlet pipe 304 is arranged on the upper part of the strip box 303, and a plurality of circular holes 306 are arranged on the lower side of the strip box 303 from front to back, and oil can be supplied into the strip box 303 through the oil inlet pipe 304, and then the mineral oil drips out from the plurality of circular holes 306, so that the mineral oil drips evenly from the plurality of circular holes 306 onto the upper part of the corresponding inclined plate 401, so as to facilitate the removal of impurities in the mineral oil.

[0039] like Figure 5-6 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of making the cotton tube 203 easier to absorb impurities.

[0040] Since the left and right ends of the rear side of the flat box 101 are provided with strip holes 103, the rear side of each strip hole 103 is provided with a motor 204, the output shaft of the motor 204 passes through the strip hole 103, the output shaft of the motor 204 is connected with a cylinder 201, and a plurality of leakage holes 202 are arranged in a ring shape on the cylinder 201, and a cotton cylinder 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder 201, and the mineral oil filtered by the plurality of cotton plates 404 falls on the flat box 101, and the cylinder 201 and the cotton cylinder 203 are driven to rotate by the motor 204, and the mineral oil falling on the flat box 101 is adsorbed again by the cotton cylinder 203, and the impurities in the mineral oil are adsorbed; the plurality of leakage holes 202 can make the mineral oil flow on the inner side of the cylinder 201, so that the cotton cylinder 203 is more likely to contact with the mineral oil, and the cotton cylinder 203 is more likely to adsorb impurities.

[0041] like Figure 5-6 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of fully adsorbing the mineral oil on the flat box 101.

[0042] Since the front and rear ends of the lower side of the flat box 101 are connected to the support frame 102 by screws, a convex plate 106 is welded on the support frame 102 located on the rear side, the middle part of the cross column 105 is welded to the convex plate 106, and the left and right ends of the cross column 105 are slidably connected to the motor frame 205, and the two motors 204 are respectively connected to the upper parts of the two motor frames 205 by screws, and each motor frame 205 is connected to a telescopic rod 206 by screws, and the movable end of the telescopic rod 206 is connected to the convex plate 106 by screws. The motor frame 205 can be driven to move left and right on the cross column 105 through the telescopic rod 206, and then the motor 1 204, the cylinder 201 and the cotton cylinder 203 can be driven to move left and right, so that the cotton cylinder 203 rotates and moves left and right on the flat box 101, and the mineral oil on the flat box 101 is fully adsorbed.

[0043] like Figure 5-6 As shown in FIG. 11 , this example can achieve the effect that the mineral oil after impurities are removed is finally collected in the bottom box 501 .

[0044] Since the lower ends of the two support frames 102 are connected to the front and rear ends of the middle of the bottom box 501 by screws, the left and right sides of the bottom box 501 are provided with inclined surfaces 509, and the left and right ends of the flat box 101 are respectively located above the two inclined surfaces 509, and the front side of the bottom box 501 is provided with an outflow pipe 502, and a valve is provided on the outflow pipe 502, and the mineral oil on the flat box 101 will flow down from the left and right ends of the flat box 101, and the two inclined surfaces 509 respectively receive the mineral oil flowing down from the left and right ends of the flat box 101, and the mineral oil after removing impurities is finally collected in the bottom box 501. The outflow pipe 502 is provided with a valve, and the mineral oil in the bottom box 501 can be discharged by opening the valve.

[0045] like Fig.11 As shown, this example can achieve the effect of mixing the mineral oil and other additives in a large area on the upper side of the bottom box 501.

[0046] Since the transformer oil processing device also includes a cross frame 507, the two ends of the cross frame 507 are respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom box 501 by screws, the slider 505 is connected to the cross frame 507 in a transverse sliding manner, one end of the cross frame 507 is connected to a telescopic rod 3 508 by screws, the movable end of the telescopic rod 3 508 is connected to the slider 505 by screws, the slider 505 is connected to a motor 2 506 by screws, the output shaft of the motor 2 506 is connected to a turntable 503, a plurality of arc-shaped pieces 504 are welded in a ring shape on the turntable 503, and the plurality of arc-shaped pieces 504 are all in contact with the upper side of the bottom box 501. Other additives are added to the mineral oil in the bottom box 501, and then the turntable 503 is driven to rotate by the motor 2 506. When the turntable 503 rotates, it drives multiple arc-shaped plates 504 to rotate. The mineral oil and other additives are mixed through the rotation of the multiple arc-shaped plates 504. Then, the slider 505 is driven by the telescopic rod 3 508 to move left and right on the horizontal frame 507 to mix the mineral oil and other additives in a large area on the upper side of the bottom box 501.

[0047] A transformer oil processing device is used to process transformer oil, comprising the following steps:

[0048] S1: Pass mineral oil into two strip boxes 303 and drip the mineral oil onto two inclined plates 401;

[0049] S2: The mineral oil flows downward along the two inclined plates 401 and passes through a plurality of cotton plates 404 to adsorb impurities in the mineral oil;

[0050] S3: The mineral oil falls on the flat box 101, and the impurities in the mineral oil are reabsorbed by the rotation of the two cotton cylinders 203;

[0051] S4: Then the mineral oil falls into the bottom box 501, TBHQ, zinc salt, silicate and polyoxyethylene are added to the mineral oil, and the mixture is mixed and stirred to form transformer oil.

[0052] The processed transformer oil is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 parts of mineral oil, 1 part of TBHQ, 0.5 part of zinc salt, 1 part of silicate and 1 part of polyoxyethylene.

Claims

1. A transformer oil processing device, comprising a flat box (101), Features: The left and right sides of the flat box (101) are open, a vertically arranged vertical plate (301) is fixed in the middle of the flat box (101), a lifting member (302) is vertically slidably connected to the vertical plate (301), and inclined plates (401) are hinged at both left and right ends of the lifting member (302), the bottoms of the two inclined plates (401) are both placed on the upper side of the flat box (101), and each inclined plate (401) is provided with a plurality of cotton plates (404) from top to bottom.

2. A transformer oil processing device according to claim 1, Features: Two threaded columns (403) are fixed on the upper part of the inclined plate (401), and the disassembly plate (402) is inserted into the two threaded columns (403). Nuts are threadedly connected to the threaded columns (403), and a plurality of cotton plates (404) are bonded to the disassembly plate (402) from top to bottom.

3. A transformer oil processing device according to claim 2, Features: A telescopic rod 1 (104) is fixed to the rear side of the flat box (101), and the movable end of the telescopic rod 1 (104) is fixed to the rear of the lifting member (302).

4. A transformer oil processing device according to claim 3, Features: Connecting bars (305) are fixed to the front and rear ends of the upper side of the vertical plate (301), and a bar box (303) is fixed between the left and right ends of the two connecting bars (305). An oil inlet pipe (304) is arranged on the upper part of the bar box (303), and a plurality of circular holes (306) are arranged on the lower side of the bar box (303) from front to back.

5. A transformer oil processing device according to claim 4, Features: The flat box (101) is provided with strip holes (103) at both left and right ends of the rear side, and a motor (204) is provided at the rear side of each strip hole (103). The output shaft of the motor (204) passes through the strip hole (103), and a cylinder (201) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (204). The cylinder (201) is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (202) in an annular shape, and a cotton cylinder (203) is sleeved on the outer side of the cylinder (201).

6. A transformer oil processing device according to claim 5, Features: Support frames (102) are fixed at both the front and rear ends of the lower side of the flat box (101); a convex plate (106) is fixed on the support frame (102) at the rear side; the middle part of the cross column (105) is fixed on the convex plate (106); the left and right ends of the cross column (105) are slidably connected to motor frames (205); two motors (204) are respectively fixed on the upper parts of the two motor frames (205); each motor frame (205) is fixed with a telescopic rod (206); and the movable end of the telescopic rod (206) is fixed on the convex plate (106).

7. A transformer oil processing device according to claim 6, Features: The lower ends of the two support frames (102) are respectively fixed to the front and rear ends of the middle of the bottom box (501); inclined surfaces (509) are arranged on both the left and right sides of the bottom box (501); the left and right ends of the flat box (101) are respectively located above the two inclined surfaces (509); an outflow pipe (502) is arranged on the front side of the bottom box (501); and a valve is arranged on the outflow pipe (502).

8. A transformer oil processing device according to claim 7, Features: The invention also comprises a horizontal frame (507), the two ends of which are respectively fixed to the two ends of the bottom box (501), a slider (505) is connected to the horizontal frame (507) by transverse sliding, a telescopic rod (508) is fixed to one end of the horizontal frame (507), the movable end of the telescopic rod (508) is fixed to the slider (505), a motor (506) is fixed to the slider (505), a rotating disk (503) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (506), a plurality of arc-shaped sheets (504) are fixed to the rotating disk (503) in an annular shape, and the plurality of arc-shaped sheets (504) are all in contact with the upper side of the bottom box (501).

9. Using the transformer oil processing device according to claim 8 to carry out a transformer oil processing process, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1: Pass mineral oil into two strip boxes (303) and drip the mineral oil onto two inclined plates (401); S2: the mineral oil flows downward along the two inclined plates (401) and passes through a plurality of cotton plates (404) to adsorb impurities in the mineral oil; S3: the mineral oil falls on the flat box (101), and the impurities in the mineral oil are re-absorbed by the rotation of the two cotton cylinders (203); S4: The mineral oil then falls into the bottom box (501), TBHQ, zinc salt, silicate and polyoxyethylene are added to the mineral oil, and the mixture is mixed and stirred to form transformer oil.

10. A transformer oil processed by using the transformer oil processing device according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The transformer oil is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 parts of mineral oil, 1 part of TBHQ, 0.5 part of zinc salt, 1 part of silicate and 1 part of polyoxyethylene.